CN112623874A

CN112623874A - Coiling mechanism is used in cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function

Info

Publication number: CN112623874A
Application number: CN202110030005.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘松林
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-01-11
Filing date: 2021-01-11
Publication date: 2021-04-09

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of related equipment for cable production, and discloses a winding device with a fixed-length winding function for cable production, which comprises a support, wherein the outer part of the support is fixedly connected with a shell, the inner part of the shell is movably connected with a rotating shaft, the outer part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a first gear, the outer part of the first gear is meshed with a second rack, the inner part of the shell is fixedly connected with a guide rod, the outer part of the guide rod is movably connected with a sliding sleeve, the top of the sliding sleeve is movably connected with a connecting rod, the top of the connecting rod is movably connected with a lifting block, and; through the interaction between pivot, pendulum rod, rack one, quarter butt, control assembly, the subassembly that resets, can carry out the ration rolling to the cable at the in-process of cable rolling, avoided the cable volume of rolling to lead to the great condition of specification difference to take place between the cable roller that obtains after the rolling by artifical subjective control to satisfy the cable rolling needs, still be favorable to the subsequent sale of cable simultaneously.

Description

Coiling mechanism is used in cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field related to cable production, in particular to a winding device with a fixed-length winding function for cable production.

Background

A cable is a conductor made of one or more conductors insulated from each other and an outer insulating sheath that carries power or information from one location to another. The cable is in the in-process of carrying out production, in order to make things convenient for continuation of production work to go on and subsequent storage transportation, generally all can carry out the rolling to it and handle, current cable coiling mechanism is in the rolling, the volume of cable rolling is by artifical subjective control, it is great so will to make the difference between the cable rolling specification on the different wind-up rolls that obtains after the rolling great, thereby be unfavorable for subsequent sale of cable, furthermore, the cable rolling is accomplished the back, outside power take off disconnection, the wind-up roll can continue to rotate under the effect of inertia power this moment, and the pivoted speed can reduce gradually, will lead to the difference crescent between the rolling volume of cable and the actual requirement like this, still can make the terminal rolling of cable comparatively in a jumble simultaneously, thereby can't satisfy the needs of actual production rolling.

Therefore, in order to solve the problems, a winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production is needed.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides the winding device with the fixed-length winding function for cable production, which has the advantages of winding the cable in a fixed length and stopping the winding roller in time after external power is disconnected, and solves the problems that the winding amount of the cable is controlled by manpower subjectively, so that the cable specification difference on the winding roller is large after winding, and the winding roller can continue to rotate after the external power is disconnected.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose of winding the cable in a fixed length and stopping the winding roller in time after external power is cut off, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a coiling mechanism is used in cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function, which comprises a bracket, the outside fixedly connected with shell of support, the inside swing joint of shell has the axis of rotation, the outside fixedly connected with gear of axis of rotation one, the outside meshing of gear one has rack two, the inside fixedly connected with guide arm of shell, the outside swing joint of guide arm has the sliding sleeve, the top swing joint of sliding sleeve has the connecting rod, the top swing joint of connecting rod has the elevator, the top swing joint of elevator has the air brake, the inside swing joint of shell has fixed subassembly, the inside swing joint of support has the pivot, the outside fixedly connected with runner of pivot, the outside fixedly connected with pendulum rod of runner, the inside swing joint of support has rack one, the top fixedly connected with quarter butt of rack one, the inside swing joint of support has control assembly, the inside swing joint of support has.

Preferably, the number of the second racks, the sliding sleeves and the connecting rods is two, the two sliding sleeves are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the outer portion of the guide rod, the two second racks are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves respectively, and the two second racks are meshed at the upper end and the lower end of the outer portion of the first gear respectively.

Preferably, the fixing assembly mainly comprises an electric current connecting column, an electric current variant, a first spring, a movable block and a stop block, the electric current variant is arranged in the shell and mainly made of carbon powder, lime, gypsum and olive oil, the electric current variant is in a solid state under the condition of power-on, the electric current variant is in a liquid state under the condition of power-off, the electric current connecting column is fixedly connected in the shell, the movable block is movably connected to the outer portion of the shell, the first spring is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the movable block and fixedly connected with the shell, the stop block is fixedly connected to the outer portion of a second rack at the lower end of the first gear, and the first spring, the electric current connecting column and the movable block are movably connected with the electric.

Preferably, the inside fixedly connected with spring two of elevator, the outside swing joint of elevator has the connecting rod, connecting rod and speed reduction plate fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever of elevator, the position, the specification of feeler lever all with the connecting rod phase-match, the outside swing joint of support has the wind-up roll, the outside swing joint of wind-up roll has band pulley one, the outside swing joint of band pulley one has the drive belt, the outside swing joint of drive belt has band pulley two, the outside fixedly connected with motor of band pulley two, motor and support fixed connection.

Preferably, the position and the specification of the oscillating bar are matched with the short bar, the control assembly mainly comprises a positive plate, a negative plate, a third spring, a dielectric plate and an insulating plate, the positive plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support, the negative plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support, the third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the support, the insulating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the third spring, the dielectric plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating plate, and the position and the specification of the dielectric plate are matched with the positive plate and the negative plate. The position and the specification of the first rack are matched with those of the dielectric plate.

Preferably, the reset assembly mainly comprises power shaft, gear two, shading shell, light trap, photo resistance, lamp pearl, and the inside swing joint of support has the power shaft, and the outside fixedly connected with gear two of power shaft, gear two and the meshing of rack one, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell of rack one, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of shading shell, the light trap has been seted up on the surface of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of support, the position, the specification of lamp pearl all with the light trap phase-match.

Preferably, the rotating shaft, the power shaft, the electric connecting column, the photoresistor, the touch rod, the dielectric plate, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the rotating shaft and the power shaft are all electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the electric connecting column and the motor are all electrically connected with the external power supply.

(III) advantageous effects

Compared with the prior art, the invention provides the winding device with the fixed-length winding function for cable production, and the winding device has the following beneficial effects:

1. this coiling mechanism is used in cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function, through the interact between pivot, pendulum rod, rack one, quarter butt, control assembly, the reset assembly, can carry out the ration rolling to the cable at the in-process of cable rolling, avoided the cable volume of rolling to lead to the great condition of specification difference to take place between the cable roller that obtains after the rolling by artifical subjective control to satisfy the cable rolling needs, still be favorable to the subsequent sale of cable simultaneously.

2. This coiling mechanism is used in cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function, through the axis of rotation, gear one, rack two, fixed subassembly, the push rod, the sliding sleeve, the elevator, interact between the speed reduction plate, can in time stop the operation to the wind-up roll after the disconnection of external power take off, avoided the wind-up roll to continue to rotate the condition emergence that leads to the rolling volume of wind-up roll not to accord with the actual requirement under the effect of inertial force, the cable after the while also no longer needs the operator to the rolling is arranged in order, thereby be favorable to improving the efficiency of cable rolling.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the present invention in partial cross section;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the structure at A in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 1 according to the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 1 at C according to the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the housing structure of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of E in FIG. 5 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a housing; 3. a rotating shaft; 4. a first gear; 5. a second rack; 6. a guide bar; 7. a sliding sleeve; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a lifting block; 10. a speed reduction plate; 11. a fixing assembly; 12. a rotating shaft; 13. a rotating wheel; 14. a swing rod; 15. a first rack; 16. a short bar; 17. a control component; 18. and resetting the component.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Please refer to fig. 1-7, a winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production, comprising a bracket 1, a housing 2 fixedly connected to the outside of the bracket 1, a rotating shaft 3 movably connected to the inside of the housing 2, a first gear 4 fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 3, a second rack 5 meshed with the outside of the first gear 4, a guide rod 6 fixedly connected to the inside of the housing 2, a sliding sleeve 7 movably connected to the outside of the guide rod 6, a connecting rod 8 movably connected to the top of the sliding sleeve 7, two racks 5, two sliding sleeves 7, and two connecting rods 8, wherein the two sliding sleeves 7 are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the outside of the guide rod 6, the two racks 5 are respectively fixedly connected to the two sliding sleeves 7, and the two racks 5 are respectively meshed at the upper and lower ends of the.

The top swing joint of connecting rod 8 has elevator 9, the top swing joint of elevator 9 has speed reduction plate 10, the inside fixedly connected with spring two of elevator 9, the outside swing joint of elevator 9 has the connecting rod, connecting rod and speed reduction plate 10 fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever of elevator 9, the position of feeler lever, the specification all matches with the connecting rod, the outside swing joint of support 1 has the wind-up roll, the outside swing joint of wind-up roll has band pulley one, the outside swing joint of band pulley one has the drive belt, the outside swing joint of drive belt has band pulley two, the outside fixedly connected with motor of band pulley two, motor and support 1 fixed connection, the inside swing joint of shell 2 has fixed subassembly 11, fixed subassembly 11 mainly by the electrical pole, the current variant, spring one, the movable block, the dog is constituteed, the inside of shell 2 is provided with the current variant, the main material of current variant has carbon, Lime, gypsum and olive oil, under the circumstances of circular telegram, the electrorheological body presents the solid state, under the circumstances of outage, the electrorheological body presents the liquid state, the inside fixedly connected with of shell 2 connects the electric column, the outside swing joint of shell 2 has the movable block, the outside fixedly connected with spring one of movable block, spring one and shell 2 fixed connection, the second 5 outside fixedly connected with dogs of rack of 4 lower extremes of gear, spring one, connect the electric column, movable block all with electrorheological body swing joint.

The inside of the bracket 1 is movably connected with a rotating shaft 12, a rotating shaft 3, a rotating shaft 12, a power shaft, an electric connecting post, a photosensitive resistor, a feeler lever, a dielectric plate, an external power supply and a driving power supply are all electrically connected with a control center, the rotating shaft 3, the rotating shaft 12 and the power shaft are all electrically connected with the driving power supply, the electric connecting post and a motor are all electrically connected with the external power supply, the outside of the rotating shaft 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 13, the outside of the rotating wheel 13 is fixedly connected with a swing rod 14, the inside of the bracket 1 is movably connected with a rack I15, the top of the rack I15 is fixedly connected with a short rod 16, the inside of the bracket 1 is movably connected with a control assembly 17, the position and the specification of the swing rod 14 are matched with the short rod 16, the control assembly 17 mainly comprises a positive plate, a, the inside fixedly connected with spring three of support 1, the outside fixedly connected with insulation board of spring three, the outside fixedly connected with dielectric plate of insulation board, the position, the specification of dielectric plate all with positive plate, negative plate phase-match. The position of rack 15, the specification all with dielectric medium plate phase-match, the inside swing joint of support 1 has reset assembly 18, reset assembly 18 mainly by the power shaft, gear two, the shading shell, the light trap, photo resistance, the lamp pearl is constituteed, the inside swing joint of support 1 has the power shaft, the outside fixedly connected with gear two of power shaft, gear two and the meshing of rack 15, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell of rack 15, the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of shading shell, the light trap has been seted up on the surface of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of support 1, the position of lamp pearl, the specification all with the light trap phase-match.

The working principle is as follows: the device is when rolling up the cable, the operator gives the motor circular telegram through control center control external power source, simultaneous control drive power supply drive pivot 12 rotates, start and drive pulley two after the motor circular telegram and rotate, pulley two rotates and drives the drive belt and rotate, the drive belt rotates and drives pulley one and rotate, pulley one rotates and drives the wind-up roll and rotate and roll up the cable, pivot 12 rotates and drives runner 13 and rotate, runner 13 rotates and drives pendulum rod 14 and rotate, 14 pivoted in-process of pendulum rod can contact with quarter butt 16 and drive quarter butt 16 and remove, quarter butt 16 removes and can drive rack one 15 and remove, rack one 15 can contact and drive dielectric plate and remove with dielectric plate at the in-process that removes, dielectric plate and positive plate this moment, the positive area S increase of negative plate, electric capacity C grow, the expression is as follows:

C＝εS/4πkd

the electric current changes this moment, and then can make control centre control drive power supply stop drive pivot 12 and rotate, control external power supply simultaneously and stop to energize for the motor, and control drive power supply drive power shaft and rotate, in addition control drive power supply drive axis of rotation 3 and rotate, power shaft rotates and drives the rotation of gear two, gear two rotates and drives rack one 15 and removes, rack one 15 removes and can drive the photo resistance and remove, when rack one 15 removes to the photo resistance can receive the light that the lamp pearl sent, the luminous intensity grow that the photo resistance received, the resistance diminishes, the electric current grow of passing through, make control centre control drive power supply stop drive power shaft and rotate, rack one 15 removes reset this moment.

The rotating shaft 3 rotates to drive the gear I4 to rotate, the gear I4 rotates to drive the upper rack II 5 and the lower rack II 5 to synchronously move in opposite directions, the rack II 5 moves to drive the sliding sleeve 7 to move, the sliding sleeve 7 moves to drive the connecting rod 8 to move, the connecting rod 8 moves to drive the lifting block 9 to move upwards, the lifting block 9 moves upwards to drive the speed reduction plate 10 to move upwards, when the speed reduction plate 10 moves to be in contact with the winding roller, the speed reduction plate does not move any more, the lifting block 9 continues to move, the lifting block 9 moves to enable the contact rod and the connecting rod to move relatively, meanwhile, the spring II is compressed, when the contact rod moves to be in contact with the connecting rod, the control center controls the driving power supply to stop driving the rotating shaft 3 to rotate, and simultaneously controls the external power supply to electrify the electric pole, at the moment, under the action of the spring II, the friction force between the speed reduction, the electric connection columns are electrified to enable the current variants to be converted from liquid state to solid state, the solid state current variants can limit the movement of the movable blocks, the movable blocks cannot pass through the bottom of the stop blocks, and therefore the speed reduction plate 10 can be enabled to keep a stable working state.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a coiling mechanism for cable manufacture with fixed length rolling function, includes support (1), its characterized in that: the outer part of the bracket (1) is fixedly connected with a shell (2), the inner part of the shell (2) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (3), the outer part of the rotating shaft (3) is fixedly connected with a first gear (4), the outer part of the first gear (4) is meshed with a second rack (5), the inner part of the shell (2) is fixedly connected with a guide rod (6), the outer part of the guide rod (6) is movably connected with a sliding sleeve (7), the top part of the sliding sleeve (7) is movably connected with a connecting rod (8), the top part of the connecting rod (8) is movably connected with a lifting block (9), the top part of the lifting block (9) is movably connected with a speed reducing plate (10), the inner part of the shell (2) is movably connected with a fixing component (11), the inner part of the bracket (1) is movably connected with a rotating shaft (12), the, the inner part of the bracket (1) is movably connected with a first rack (15), the top of the first rack (15) is fixedly connected with a short rod (16), the inner part of the bracket (1) is movably connected with a control component (17), and the inner part of the bracket (1) is movably connected with a reset component (18).

2. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the number of the second racks (5), the sliding sleeves (7) and the connecting rods (8) is two, the two sliding sleeves (7) are symmetrically distributed at two ends of the outer portion of the guide rod (6), the two second racks (5) are fixedly connected with the two sliding sleeves (7) respectively, and the two second racks (5) are meshed at the upper end and the lower end of the outer portion of the first gear (4) respectively.

3. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed component (11) mainly comprises an electric current connecting column, an electric current variant, a first spring, a movable block and a stop block, the electric current variant is arranged inside the shell (2), the electric current connecting column is fixedly connected inside the shell (2), the movable block is movably connected outside the shell (2), the first spring is fixedly connected outside the movable block, the first spring is fixedly connected with the shell (2), the second rack (5) at the lower end of the first gear (4) is fixedly connected with the stop block, and the first spring, the electric current connecting column and the movable block are movably connected with the electric current variant.

4. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inside fixedly connected with spring two of elevator block (9), the outside swing joint of elevator block (9) has the connecting rod, connecting rod and air brake (10) fixed connection, the inside fixedly connected with feeler lever of elevator block (9), the position of feeler lever, the specification all matches with the connecting rod, the outside swing joint of support (1) has the wind-up roll, the outside swing joint of wind-up roll has band pulley one, the outside swing joint of band pulley one has the drive belt, the outside swing joint of drive belt has band pulley two, the outside fixedly connected with motor of band pulley two, motor and support (1) fixed connection.

5. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the position and specification of the swing rod (14) are matched with the short rod (16), the control assembly (17) mainly comprises a positive plate, a negative plate, a third spring, a dielectric plate and an insulating plate, the positive plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support (1), the negative plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the support (1), the third spring is fixedly connected to the inside of the support (1), the insulating plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the third spring, the dielectric plate is fixedly connected to the outside of the insulating plate, and the position and specification of the dielectric plate are matched with the positive plate and the negative plate. The position and the specification of the first rack (15) are matched with those of the dielectric plate.

6. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: reset unit (18) mainly by the power shaft, gear two, the shading shell, the light trap, photo resistance, the lamp pearl is constituteed, the inside swing joint of support (1) has the power shaft, the outside fixedly connected with gear two of power shaft, gear two and rack (15) meshing, the inside fixedly connected with shading shell of rack (15), the inside fixedly connected with photo resistance of shading shell, the light trap has been seted up on the surface of shading shell, the inside fixedly connected with lamp pearl of support (1), the position of lamp pearl, the specification all with the light trap phase-match.

7. The winding device with fixed-length winding function for cable production according to claim 1, characterized in that: the rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (12), the power shaft, the power connecting column, the photoresistor, the feeler lever, the dielectric plate, the external power supply and the driving power supply are all electrically connected with the control center, the rotating shaft (3), the rotating shaft (12) and the power shaft are all electrically connected with the driving power supply, and the power connecting column and the motor are all electrically connected with the external power supply.