CN112609369A - Nylon fabric dyeing equipment - Google Patents

Nylon fabric dyeing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112609369A
CN112609369A CN202011569439.8A CN202011569439A CN112609369A CN 112609369 A CN112609369 A CN 112609369A CN 202011569439 A CN202011569439 A CN 202011569439A CN 112609369 A CN112609369 A CN 112609369A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stretching
dyeing
frame body
vibration
nylon fabric
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CN202011569439.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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冯小凤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202011569439.8A priority Critical patent/CN112609369A/en
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a nylon fabric dyeing process, which uses nylon fabric dyeing equipment. The invention can solve the following problems when the nylon fabric is dyed at present: present dyeing equipment to nylon surface fabric can only dye a nylon surface fabric at every turn, need many such dyeing equipment just can go up the dyeing efficiency promotion of nylon surface fabric, can make the cost-push of surface fabric dyeing like this, be unfavorable for the plant's use in production, and when dyeing the nylon surface fabric, just soak the nylon surface fabric in the dye liquor after a period just take out it and carry out processing on next step, such dyeing mode leads to the degree of colouration of nylon surface fabric dyeing shallow easily, be difficult to reach the color effect that wants, thereby the dyeing quality of nylon surface fabric has been reduced.

Description

Nylon fabric dyeing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of fabric processing, in particular to nylon fabric dyeing equipment.
Background
Nylon is a synthetic fiber, and the appearance of nylon can be said to make the appearance of textiles brand new, wherein nylon fabrics are one of the representatives. The nylon fabric refers to a fabric containing nylon material components, and the properties of wear resistance and the like of the fabric can be improved by adding the nylon material components; the nylon fabric is used for furniture, beach chairs, hammocks, curtains, dining mats, automobile seat cushions, foot mats, door mats, outdoor carpets, automobile canopies, bags and other articles, and is good in elasticity, non-toxic, harmless and popular with people. The woven nylon fabric can be dyed to prepare fabrics with various styles, so that the requirements of consumers can be met.
At present, the nylon fabric is dyed, and the following problems exist: present dyeing equipment to nylon surface fabric can only dye a nylon surface fabric at every turn, need many such dyeing equipment just can go up the dyeing efficiency promotion of nylon surface fabric, can make the cost-push of surface fabric dyeing like this, be unfavorable for the plant's use in production, and when dyeing the nylon surface fabric, just soak the nylon surface fabric in the dye liquor after a period just take out it and carry out processing on next step, such dyeing mode leads to the degree of colouration of nylon surface fabric dyeing shallow easily, be difficult to reach the color effect that wants, thereby the dyeing quality of nylon surface fabric has been reduced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide nylon fabric dyeing equipment to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a nylon fabric dyeing process uses nylon fabric dyeing equipment, the nylon fabric dyeing equipment comprises a base and a dyeing device, and the specific method when the nylon fabric dyeing equipment is used for dyeing nylon fabrics is as follows:
step one, preparation operation: debugging the nylon fabric dyeing equipment;
step two, preparing the nylon fabric: heating and melting raw materials for manufacturing the nylon fabric, carrying out wire drawing treatment, and then spinning silk yarns into the nylon fabric by using spinning equipment;
step three, dye preparation: uniformly mixing and stirring the dye for dyeing the nylon fabric fully by stirring equipment;
step four, dyeing the nylon fabric: uniformly stacking multiple layers of the nylon fabric woven in the step two and winding the nylon fabric on an installation roller, enabling the other end of the fabric to pass through a transition roller, a stretching unit and the transition roller and then be connected with a winding roller one by one, then pouring the dye prepared in the step three into a proper amount of a dyeing frame body, starting a conveying motor to drive a conveying dial wheel to stir a conveying grooved wheel to rotate, enabling the nylon fabric to move a little by little in the dyeing frame body and carry out dyeing treatment, rolling the dyed nylon fabric by the winding roller, and preparing to carry out the next process on the dyed nylon fabric;
the upper surface of the base is provided with a dyeing device; wherein:
the dyeing device comprises a dyeing frame body, an installation roller, a winding roller, a transition roller, a dyeing support plate, a conveying motor, a conveying dial wheel, a first limiting mechanism, a conveying grooved wheel and a stretching unit, wherein the dyeing frame body is arranged on the upper surface of a base, the installation roller is arranged in the middle of one end of the dyeing frame body, the winding rollers are uniformly arranged at the other end of the dyeing frame body, the winding rollers are connected through belt transmission, transition rollers are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the dyeing frame body, a dyeing support plate is arranged in the middle of one side of the dyeing frame body, a conveying motor is arranged in the middle of the dyeing support plate, a conveying shifting wheel is arranged at the output end of the conveying motor, a first limiting mechanism is arranged in the middle of one side of the dyeing frame body, a conveying grooved wheel is arranged on the first limiting mechanism, the mounting roller, the winding roller and the conveying grooved wheel are in transmission connection through a belt, the conveying shifting wheel and the conveying grooved wheel are in contact fit connection, and a plurality of stretching units are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame body along;
the stretching unit comprises a stretching support plate, a stretching motor, a stretching shaft rod, a stretching support block, a stretching support rod, stretching vertical plates, stretching racks, stretching gears, a stretching sliding chute and a stretching support, wherein the stretching support plate is arranged above one side of the dyeing frame body, the stretching motor is arranged in the middle of the stretching support plate, a plurality of stretching shaft rods are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame body along the length direction of the stretching shaft rod, one ends of the stretching shaft rods are connected through belt transmission, the output end of the drawing motor is connected with one end of the stretching shaft rod positioned in the middle of the dyeing frame body, the stretching support block is arranged at the other end of the stretching shaft rod, the stretching support block is provided with the later stretching support rod, a plurality of stretching vertical plates are uniformly arranged on a bottom plate in the dyeing frame body along the length direction of the stretching shaft rod, the stretching shaft rods correspond to the stretching vertical plates, the stretching rack is meshed with the stretching gear and connected, a stretching sliding groove is transversely installed at one end of one side of one stretching rack, one end of the stretching support rod is connected with the stretching sliding groove in a sliding mode, a plurality of stretching supports are evenly arranged on the other side of the stretching rack in the length direction, the stretching supports are installed on one side of the stretching gear and are of a U-shaped structure.
As a further scheme of the invention: a stop gear includes spacing framework, a spacing ratchet and a spacing pawl, and a spacing framework is installed to one side mid portion of dyeing framework, and a cavity has been seted up to a spacing framework inside, installs a spacing ratchet in the middle of a cavity, and a plurality of spacing pawl is evenly installed along its circumference direction at a cavity edge through the round pin axle, and is connected with supporting spring between a cavity lateral wall and the spacing pawl, and a spacing ratchet can be connected with a spacing pawl in a cooperation.
As a further scheme of the invention: the dyeing machine is characterized in that a second cavity is formed in the stretching support block, a movable rotating rod is sleeved on the stretching shaft rod, the dyeing frame body is fixedly connected with one end of the movable rotating rod, a movable shifting block is installed at the other end of the movable rotating rod, a movable sheave is arranged in the second cavity and can be in fit contact with the movable sheave, one end of the movable sheave is connected with a second limiting mechanism, a movable gear is installed between the movable sheave and the second limiting mechanism, the stretching support block is connected with the stretching support rod in a sliding mode, a reset spring is connected between the stretching support block and the stretching support rod, a movable rack is installed on the stretching support rod, and the movable.
As a further scheme of the invention: the vibration frame is installed on the other side, opposite to the stretching gear, of the stretching vertical plate, a vibration shaft rod is arranged in the vibration frame, the stretching gear is connected with one end of the vibration shaft rod, a vibration roller is installed on the vibration shaft rod, a vibration round rod is arranged in the vibration frame, a vibration spring is connected between the vibration round rod and the vibration shaft rod, the vibration round rod is internally of a hollow structure, a plurality of vibration lugs are evenly arranged in the vibration round rod along the circumferential direction of the vibration round rod, the vibration roller can be contacted with the vibration lugs, a vibration sliding plate is installed in the stretching support in a sliding mode through a supporting spring.
As a further scheme of the invention: no. two stop gear includes No. two spacing frameworks, No. two spacing ratchet, No. two spacing pawl and electric putter, and removal sheave one end is connected with No. two spacing frameworks, and No. two cavities have been seted up to No. two spacing frameworks inside, install No. two spacing ratchet and be connected with supporting spring between the two in No. three cavities, No. two spacing pawl is installed through the round pin axle in No. three cavity edges, and No. two spacing ratchet can cooperate with No. two spacing pawl to be connected, is provided with electric putter in No. three cavities, and No. two spacing pawl passes through hinged joint with electric putter one end.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:
the method can solve the following problems in the prior dyeing treatment of nylon fabrics: the existing dyeing equipment for nylon fabrics can only dye one nylon fabric at a time, and the dyeing efficiency of the nylon fabric can be improved only by a plurality of dyeing equipment, so that the dyeing cost of the fabric is increased, the dyeing equipment is not beneficial to production and use of manufacturers, and when the nylon fabric is dyed, the nylon fabric is taken out for next-step treatment after being soaked in dye liquor for a period of time, and the dyeing mode easily causes the dyeing degree of the nylon fabric to be light, so that the desired color effect is difficult to achieve, and the dyeing quality of the nylon fabric is reduced;
when the device is used for dyeing nylon fabrics, the woven nylon fabrics can be evenly stacked in multiple layers and wound on the installation roller, and the other ends of the fabrics respectively pass through the transition roller, the stretching unit and the transition roller and then are connected with the winding roller one by one, so that a single device can simultaneously dye a plurality of nylon fabrics, the dyeing efficiency of the nylon fabrics is effectively improved, the stretching unit can stretch the nylon fabrics in dye liquor in a dyeing frame body, gaps between threads on the nylon fabrics are properly enlarged, the dye liquor can more quickly and more easily permeate into the nylon fabrics, the dyeing efficiency of the fabrics is effectively improved, the dyeing degree of the nylon fabrics is better, and the dyeing quality of the nylon fabrics is effectively improved.
Drawings
The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.
FIG. 1 is a flow chart of the operation of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural elevation section view of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a drawing unit according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 3 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure of FIG. 3B according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of FIG. 4 at C in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a first limiting mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of the second limiting mechanism of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further explained with reference to fig. 1 to 10.
A nylon fabric dyeing process uses nylon fabric dyeing equipment, the nylon fabric dyeing equipment comprises a base 1 and a dyeing device 2, and the specific method for dyeing the nylon fabric by adopting the nylon fabric dyeing equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, preparation operation: debugging the nylon fabric dyeing equipment;
step two, preparing the nylon fabric: heating and melting raw materials for manufacturing the nylon fabric, carrying out wire drawing treatment, and then spinning silk yarns into the nylon fabric by using spinning equipment;
step three, dye preparation: uniformly mixing and stirring the dye for dyeing the nylon fabric fully by stirring equipment;
step four, dyeing the nylon fabric: the nylon fabric woven in the second step is evenly stacked in multiple layers and wound on an installation roller 21, the other end of the fabric is separately connected with winding rollers 22 one by one after passing through a transition roller 23, a stretching unit 29 and a transition roller 23, then the dye prepared in the third step is poured into a proper amount of the dyeing frame body 20, then a conveying motor 25 is started to drive a conveying dial wheel 26 to stir a conveying grooved wheel 28 to rotate, so that the nylon fabric moves little by little in the dyeing frame body 20 and is dyed, the dyed nylon fabric is wound up by the winding rollers 22, and the dyed nylon fabric is ready to be subjected to the next process;
the upper surface of the base 1 is provided with a dyeing device 2; wherein:
the dyeing device 2 comprises a dyeing frame body 20, an installation roller 21, a wind-up roller 22, a transition roller 23, a dyeing support plate 24, a conveying motor 25, a conveying thumb wheel 26, a first limiting mechanism 27, a conveying sheave 28 and a stretching unit 29, wherein the dyeing frame body 20 is arranged on the upper surface of the base 1, the installation roller 21 is arranged in the middle of one end of the dyeing frame body 20, a plurality of wind-up rollers 22 are uniformly arranged at the other end of the dyeing frame body 20, the wind-up rollers 22 are connected through belt transmission, the transition rollers 23 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the upper surface of the dyeing frame body 20, the dyeing support plate 24 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the dyeing frame body 20, the conveying motor 25 is arranged in the middle of the dyeing support plate 24, the conveying thumb wheel 26 is arranged at the output end of the conveying motor 25, the first limiting mechanism 27 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the dyeing frame body, the conveying thumb wheel 26 is in contact fit connection with the conveying grooved wheel 28, and a plurality of stretching units 29 are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame body 20 along the length direction of the dyeing frame body;
during the specific work, the woven nylon fabric is evenly stacked and wound on the mounting roller 21 in multiple layers, the other end of the fabric is separately connected with the winding roller 22 one by one after passing through the transition roller 23, the stretching unit 29 and the transition roller 23, the prepared dye is poured into a proper amount of the dyeing frame body 20, then the conveying motor 25 is started to drive the conveying dial wheel 26 to stir the conveying grooved wheel 28 to rotate, so that the nylon fabric moves in the dyeing frame body 20 one by one, the fabric can pass through the dye liquor one by one, the fabric is dyed, the stretching unit 29 can carry out proper stretching treatment on the fabric, the dye liquor can better permeate into the fabric, the dyeing effect of the fabric is improved, the problem that the mounting roller 21 and the winding roller 22 cannot rotate when the fabric is stretched by the stretching unit 29 can be solved by the limiting mechanism 27, the excessive cloth can be prevented from entering the dyeing frame body 20, and the stretching effect of the stretched fabric can be prevented from being influenced.
The first limiting mechanism 27 comprises a first limiting frame body 270, a first limiting ratchet wheel 271 and a first limiting pawl 272, the first limiting frame body 270 is arranged in the middle of one side of the dyeing frame body 20, a first cavity is formed in the first limiting frame body 270, the first limiting ratchet wheel 271 is arranged in the middle of the first cavity, a plurality of first limiting pawls 272 are uniformly arranged at the edge of the first cavity along the circumferential direction of the first cavity through pin shafts, a supporting spring is connected between the side wall of the first cavity and the first limiting pawl 272, and the first limiting ratchet wheel 271 and the first limiting pawl 272 can be connected in a matched mode; when the conveying device works specifically, when the conveying motor 25 drives the conveying thumb wheel 26 to poke the conveying grooved wheel 28 to rotate, the conveying grooved wheel 28 can drive the first limiting ratchet wheel 271 to rotate synchronously, at the moment, the first limiting pawl 272 can not limit the rotation of the first limiting ratchet wheel 271, when the conveying grooved wheel 28 stops rotating once and the stretching unit 29 performs proper stretching treatment on the fabric, the nylon fabric has a tension effect on the installation roller 21 and the take-up roller 22, so that the first limit pawl 272 will contact with the edge of the first limit ratchet wheel 271 under the action of the support spring, thereby limiting the rotation of the first limiting ratchet wheel 271, preventing the redundant fabrics from entering into the dyeing frame body 20, the fabric being stretched by the stretching unit 29 is partially affected so that the fabric is not stretched well, thereby reducing the dyeing effect of the fabric.
The stretching unit 29 comprises a stretching support plate 290, a stretching motor 291, stretching shaft rods 292, stretching support blocks 293, stretching support rods 294, stretching vertical plates 295, stretching racks 296, stretching gears 297, stretching chutes 298 and stretching supports 299, the stretching support plate 290 is arranged above one side of the dyeing frame 20, the stretching motor 291 is arranged in the middle of the stretching support plate 290, a plurality of stretching shaft rods 292 are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame 20 along the length direction of the stretching support plate, one ends of the stretching shaft rods 292 are connected through belt transmission, the output end of the drawing motor is connected with one end of the stretching shaft rod 292 in the middle of the dyeing frame 20, the stretching support blocks 293 are arranged at the other end of the stretching shaft rods 292, the back stretching support rods 294 are arranged on the stretching support blocks 293, a plurality of stretching vertical plates 295 are uniformly arranged on the bottom plate in the dyeing frame 20 along the length direction, the stretching shaft rods 292, stretching racks 296 are symmetrically and slidably mounted on two sides of each stretching vertical plate 295, a plurality of stretching gears 297 are uniformly mounted in the middle of each stretching vertical plate 295 along the length direction of the stretching vertical plate, the stretching racks 296 are meshed with the stretching gears 297 to be connected, a stretching chute 298 is transversely mounted at one end of one side of one stretching rack 296, one end of each stretching supporting rod 294 is slidably connected with the stretching chute 298, a plurality of stretching supports 299 are uniformly arranged on the other side of the stretching rack 296 along the length direction of the stretching rack 296, each stretching support 299 is mounted at one side of each stretching gear 297, and each stretching support 299 is of a U-shaped;
in specific operation, when the stretching racks 296 are in an initial state on the stretching vertical plates 295, the stretching supports 299 at opposite positions on the two stretching racks 296 are in the same horizontal position as the stretching supports 299 at one side of the stretching gear 297, at the moment, nylon fabric passes through the stretching supports 299 at the same horizontal position, then when dyeing processing is started on the fabric, the stretching motor 291 is started to drive the stretching shaft 292 to rotate, the stretching shaft 292 drives the stretching support blocks 293 to rotate, so that one end of the stretching support bar 294 slides in the stretching chute 298, the stretching chute 298 can drive the stretching racks 296 connected with the stretching support bars to slide on the stretching vertical plates 295, and then the stretching gears 297 drive the other stretching rack 296 to slide in the opposite direction, so that the stretching processing of the fabric by the stretching supports 299 is realized.
A second cavity is formed in the stretching support 293, a moving rotating rod 2930 is sleeved on the stretching shaft rod 292, the dyeing frame body 20 is fixedly connected with one end of the moving rotating rod 2930, a moving shifting block 2931 is installed at the other end of the moving rotating rod 2930, a moving grooved wheel 2932 is arranged in the second cavity, the moving shifting block 2931 and the moving grooved wheel 2932 can be in matched contact, one end of the moving grooved wheel 2932 is connected with a second limiting mechanism 2933, a moving gear 2934 is installed between the moving grooved wheel 2932 and the second limiting mechanism 2933, the stretching support 293 and the stretching support rod 294 are in sliding connection, a reset spring is connected between the stretching support rod 294 and the moving rack 2935, and the moving gear 2934 is in meshed connection with the moving rack 2935;
in particular, during operation, when the stretching support 293 rotates, the moving rotating rod 2930 does not rotate along with the stretching support 293, so that the two rotate relatively, the rotation of the stretching support 293 drives the inner moving sheave 2932 to rotate together, so that the moving sheave 2932 contacts with the moving shifting block 2931 on the moving rotating body 2930 once per rotation, so that the moving sheave 2932 rotates once, so that the moving gear 2934 rotates once, and then the moving gear 2934 drives the moving rack 2935 on the stretching support 294 to move for a distance, so that the stretching support 294 moves for a distance on the stretching support 293, so that the other end of the stretching support 294 pushes the stretching chute 298 to move for a little longer than the distance before on the stretching riser 295, thereby realizing that the moving distance of the stretching rack 296 on the stretching riser 295 is gradually lengthened, so that the stretching support 299 gradually lengthens the stretched length of the fabric, make the tensile length of surface fabric lengthen gradually, can prevent that the surface fabric from once stretching overlength and leading to its problem that damages to appear, No. two stop gear 2933 can prevent that tensile branch 294 from reseing under reset spring's effect, and after the tensile length of surface fabric reached limit length, No. two stop gear 2933 can lose the restriction to tensile branch 294 for tensile branch 294 resets and can begin to stretch the processing to next section surface fabric.
The second limiting mechanism 2933 comprises a second limiting frame 2936, a second limiting ratchet 2937, a second limiting pawl 2938 and an electric push rod 2939, one end of the movable sheave 2932 is connected with the second limiting frame 2936, a third cavity is formed in the second limiting frame 2936, the second limiting ratchet 2937 is installed in the third cavity, a supporting spring is connected between the second limiting ratchet 2936 and the third cavity, the second limiting pawl 2938 is installed at the edge of the third cavity through a pin shaft, the second limiting ratchet 2937 and the second limiting pawl 2938 can be connected in a matched mode, the electric push rod 2939 is arranged in the third cavity, and the second limiting pawl 2938 is connected with one end of the electric push rod 2939 through a hinge;
during specific work, the rotation of the movable sheave 2932 can drive the second limiting ratchet 2937 to rotate together, at the moment, the electric push rod 2939 does not act on the second limiting pawl 2938, the second limiting ratchet 2937 is limited to rotate by one end of the second limiting pawl 2938 under the action of the supporting spring, the second limiting ratchet 2937 can only rotate towards one direction, the stretching support rod 294 can move for a certain distance on the stretching support block 293, and after the electric push rod 2939 pushes the second limiting ratchet 2938 away from the second limiting ratchet 2937, the second limiting ratchet 2937 loses the limitation, and the stretching support rod 294 resets under the action of the reset spring.
A vibration frame 2950 is mounted on the other side, opposite to the stretching gear 297, of the stretching vertical plate 295, a vibration shaft lever 2951 is arranged in the vibration frame 2950, the stretching gear 297 is connected with one end of the vibration shaft lever 2951, a vibration roller 2952 is mounted on the vibration shaft lever 2951, a vibration round lever 2953 is arranged in the vibration frame 2950, a vibration spring is connected between the vibration round lever and the vibration shaft lever, the vibration round lever 2953 is hollow, a plurality of vibration convex blocks 2954 are uniformly arranged in the vibration round lever 2953 along the circumferential direction, the vibration roller 2952 can be in contact with the vibration convex blocks 2954, a vibration sliding plate 2955 is mounted in the stretching support 299 in a sliding mode through a support spring, and a vibration long roller 29;
during specific work, the rotation of the stretching gear 297 can drive the vibration shaft lever 2951 to rotate together, so that the vibration roller 2952 is frequently contacted with the vibration bump 2954, so that the vibration round lever 2953 moves towards all directions in the vibration frame 2950, then a vibration effect is formed under the action of the vibration spring, the vibration long roller 2956 is matched with the supporting spring between the vibration sliding plate 2955 and the stretching support 299, so that the vibration long roller 2956 transmits the vibration effect to the nylon fabric, so that the nylon fabric can be driven to vibrate when being stretched, so that the dye solution can more easily and more quickly permeate into the fabric, and the dyeing efficiency and the dyeing quality of the nylon fabric are effectively improved.
The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (5)

1. The utility model provides a nylon fabric dyeing process, its nylon fabric dyeing equipment that has used, this nylon fabric dyeing equipment include base (1) and dyeing apparatus (2), its characterized in that: the specific method for dyeing the nylon fabric by adopting the nylon fabric dyeing equipment comprises the following steps:
step one, preparation operation: debugging the nylon fabric dyeing equipment;
step two, preparing the nylon fabric: heating and melting raw materials for manufacturing the nylon fabric, carrying out wire drawing treatment, and then spinning silk yarns into the nylon fabric by using spinning equipment;
step three, dye preparation: uniformly mixing and stirring the dye for dyeing the nylon fabric fully by stirring equipment;
step four, dyeing the nylon fabric: averagely stacking and winding the nylon fabric woven in the step two on a mounting roller (21), enabling the other end of the fabric to pass through a transition roller (23) -a stretching unit (29) -a transition roller (23) and then be connected with a winding roller (22) one by one, then pouring the dye prepared in the step three into a proper amount of a dyeing frame body (20), starting a conveying motor (25) to drive a conveying dial wheel (26) to stir a conveying grooved wheel (28) to rotate, enabling the nylon fabric to move little by little in the dyeing frame body (20) and carrying out dyeing treatment, winding the dyed nylon fabric by the winding roller (22), and preparing for carrying out the next process on the dyed nylon fabric;
the upper surface of the base (1) is provided with a dyeing device (2); wherein:
the dyeing device (2) comprises a dyeing frame body (20), an installation roller (21), a winding roller (22), a transition roller (23), a dyeing support plate (24), a conveying motor (25), a conveying shifting wheel (26), a first limiting mechanism (27), a conveying grooved pulley (28) and a stretching unit (29), wherein the dyeing frame body (20) is arranged on the upper surface of a base (1), the installation roller (21) is installed in the middle of one end of the dyeing frame body (20), a plurality of winding rollers (22) are evenly installed at the other end of the dyeing frame body (20), the winding rollers (22) are connected through belt transmission, the transition rollers (23) are symmetrically installed at two ends of the upper surface of the dyeing frame body (20), the dyeing support plate (24) is installed at the middle part of one side of the dyeing frame body (20), the conveying motor (25) is installed in the middle of the dyeing support plate (24), and the, a first limiting mechanism (27) is arranged in the middle of one side of the dyeing frame body (20), a conveying grooved wheel (28) is arranged on the first limiting mechanism (27), the installation roller (21), the winding roller (22) and the conveying grooved wheel (28) are in transmission connection through a belt, the conveying dial wheel (26) and the conveying grooved wheel (28) are in contact fit connection, and a plurality of stretching units (29) are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame body (20) along the length direction of the dyeing frame body;
the stretching unit (29) comprises a stretching support plate (290), a stretching motor (291), stretching shaft rods (292), stretching support blocks (293), stretching support rods (294), stretching vertical plates (295), stretching racks (296), stretching gears (297), stretching chutes (298) and stretching supports (299), wherein the stretching support plate (290) is arranged above one side of the dyeing frame body (20), the stretching motor (291) is arranged in the middle of the stretching support plate (290), a plurality of stretching shaft rods (292) are uniformly arranged in the dyeing frame body (20) along the length direction of the dyeing frame body, one ends of the stretching shaft rods (292) are connected through belt transmission, the output end of the wire drawing motor is connected with one end of the stretching shaft rod (292) positioned in the middle of the dyeing frame body (20), the stretching support block (293) is installed at the other end of the stretching shaft rod (292), and the post-stretching support rods (294) are arranged, evenly be provided with a plurality of tensile riser (295) on the inside bottom plate of dyeing frame (20) along its length direction, tensile axostylus axostyle (292) and the position one-to-one of tensile riser (295) go up bilateral symmetry slidable mounting have tensile rack (296), stretch riser (295) middle its length direction of following evenly installs a plurality of tensile gear (297), tensile rack (296) and tensile gear (297) meshing are connected, and stretching spout (298) are transversely installed to the one end of one of them tensile rack (296) one side, the one end and the tensile spout (298) sliding connection of tensile branch (294), its length direction of tensile rack (296) other side evenly is provided with a plurality of tensile support (299), tensile support (299) is installed to one side of tensile gear (297), tensile support (299) is U type structure.
2. The nylon fabric dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: a stop gear (27) is including a spacing framework (270), a spacing ratchet (271) and a spacing pawl (272), spacing framework (270) is installed No. one to one side mid portion of dyeing framework (20), a cavity has been seted up to spacing framework (270) inside, install a spacing ratchet (271) in the middle of the cavity, a plurality of spacing pawl (272) are evenly installed along its circumference direction through the round pin axle in a cavity edge, and be connected with supporting spring between a cavity lateral wall and a spacing pawl (272), a spacing ratchet (271) and a spacing pawl (272) can be connected in coordination.
3. The nylon fabric dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the novel dyeing machine is characterized in that a second cavity is formed in the stretching support block (293), a moving rotating rod (2930) is sleeved on the stretching shaft rod (292), the dyeing frame body (20) is fixedly connected with one end of the moving rotating rod (2930), a moving shifting block (2931) is installed at the other end of the moving rotating rod (2930), a moving grooved wheel (2932) is arranged in the second cavity, the moving shifting block (2931) can be in matched contact with the moving grooved wheel (2932), one end of the moving grooved wheel (2932) is connected with a second limiting mechanism (2933), a moving gear (2934) is installed between the moving grooved wheel (2932) and the second limiting mechanism (2933), the stretching support block (293) is in sliding connection with the stretching support rod (294), and a reset spring is connected between the stretching support rod (294), a moving rack (2935) is installed on the stretching support rod (294), and the moving gear (2934) is.
4. The nylon fabric dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stretching device is characterized in that a vibration frame body (2950) is arranged on the other side, opposite to the stretching gear (297), of the stretching vertical plate (295), a vibration shaft lever (2951) is arranged in the vibration frame body (2950), the stretching gear (297) is connected with one end of the vibration shaft lever (2951), a vibration roller (2952) is arranged on the vibration shaft lever (2951), a vibration round lever (2953) is arranged in the vibration frame body (2950), a vibration spring is connected between the vibration round lever and the vibration shaft lever, the vibration round lever (2953) is internally hollow and is uniformly provided with a plurality of vibration convex blocks (2954) along the circumferential direction, the vibration roller (2952) can be contacted with the vibration convex blocks (2954), a vibration sliding plate (2955) is arranged in the stretching support (299) in a sliding mode through a supporting spring, and a vibration long roller (29.
5. The nylon fabric dyeing process according to claim 3, characterized in that: no. two stop gear (2933) is including No. two spacing framework (2936), No. two spacing ratchet (2937), No. two spacing pawl (2938) and electric putter (2939), it is connected with No. two spacing framework (2936) to remove sheave (2932) one end, No. three cavitys have been seted up to No. two spacing framework (2936) inside, install No. two spacing ratchet (2937) and be connected with supporting spring between the two in No. three cavitys, No. two spacing pawl (2938) are installed through the round pin axle in No. three cavity edges, No. two spacing ratchet (2937) can be connected with No. two spacing pawl (2938) cooperatees, be provided with electric putter (2939) in No. three cavitys, No. two spacing pawl (2938) pass through hinged joint with electric putter (2939) one end.
CN202011569439.8A 2020-12-26 2020-12-26 Nylon fabric dyeing equipment Withdrawn CN112609369A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011569439.8A CN112609369A (en) 2020-12-26 2020-12-26 Nylon fabric dyeing equipment

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011569439.8A CN112609369A (en) 2020-12-26 2020-12-26 Nylon fabric dyeing equipment

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112609369A true CN112609369A (en) 2021-04-06

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Family Applications (1)

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CN202011569439.8A Withdrawn CN112609369A (en) 2020-12-26 2020-12-26 Nylon fabric dyeing equipment

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Country Link
CN (1) CN112609369A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114159607A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-03-11 如皋市永航纺织有限公司 Deodorization degassing unit is used in grey cloth production
CN115216859A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-21 江阴百利达工业布有限公司 Production method of colored high-strength nylon industrial yarn

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114159607A (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-03-11 如皋市永航纺织有限公司 Deodorization degassing unit is used in grey cloth production
CN114159607B (en) * 2022-02-09 2022-04-08 如皋市永航纺织有限公司 A deodorant and disinfection device for grey cloth production
CN115216859A (en) * 2022-08-15 2022-10-21 江阴百利达工业布有限公司 Production method of colored high-strength nylon industrial yarn

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