CN112575488B

CN112575488B - Leveling and carding device for acetic acid-like fabric

Info

Publication number: CN112575488B
Application number: CN202011605951.3A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 任伟荣; 姚栋平; 徐慧
Original assignee: Wujiang Deyi Fashion Cloths Co ltd
Current assignee: Wujiang Deyi Fashion Cloths Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-30
Filing date: 2020-12-30
Publication date: 2023-03-31
Anticipated expiration: 2040-12-30
Also published as: CN112575488A

Abstract

The invention discloses a leveling and carding device for an acetic acid-like fabric, and particularly relates to the field of fabric carding. The first rotating shaft can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor, the first rotating shaft drives the first roller and the driving gear to rotate simultaneously, the first roller is driven to rotate to drive bristles on the surface of the first roller to clean dust on the surface of a fabric, and meanwhile, the driving gear drives the driven gear to rotate so as to drive the rotating rod to rotate, so that the fan blades are driven to rotate to blow away the cleaned dust.

Description

Leveling and carding device for acetic acid-like fabric

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of fabric carding, in particular to a leveling carding device for an acetic acid-like fabric.

Background

The acetate imitation fabric is a fabric made of an acetate imitation fabric, and is a man-made fiber made of acetate and cellulose as raw materials through esterification reaction. The acetic acid-like fabric on the market has higher price, and the acetic acid-like fabric is similar to the acetic acid-like fabric in aspects of performance, color and the like, has very high cost performance and is popular with people.

The acetic acid-like fabric needs to be combed in the process of processing the acetic acid-like fabric, and the existing mode of manually combing the acetic acid-like fabric is mainly that a comb is used, so that the workload is large, the working efficiency is low, and the flatness of the combed acetic acid-like fabric is influenced, so that the leveling and combing device for the acetic acid-like fabric is provided.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the above defects in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a smoothing and carding device for an acetic acid-like fabric, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a leveling and carding device for an acetic acid-like fabric comprises a base, wherein the left side of the top of the base is fixedly connected with two supporting legs, the top ends of the two supporting legs are fixedly connected with a fixing box, the inside of the fixing box is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft through a bearing, the rear side of the fixing box is fixedly provided with a first motor, the output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft through a coupler, the surface of the first rotating shaft is fixedly sleeved with a first roller, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixing box are both fixedly connected with two connecting columns which are distributed leftwards and rightwards, and the opposite ends of the two connecting columns which are vertically symmetrical are rotatably connected with symmetrical compression rollers through rotating shafts;

the middle part fixedly connected with U type support of base top surface, the both sides inner wall rotates through the bearing and is connected with the axis of rotation No. two around the U type support, the fixed surface cover of axis of rotation has connect No. two cylinders, the preceding back both sides inner wall of U type support slides and is provided with the fixed plate, just the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate organizes the hair comb, the dead lever that two slopes of both sides fixedly connected with set up around the U type support right side surface, the one end fixedly connected with regulating box of U type support is kept away from to the dead lever, two connecting rods, two are worn to be equipped with in the bottom of regulating box the bottom fixedly connected with bottom of connecting rod is the clamp plate on inclined plane, the right side fixedly connected with support column at base top, the top of support column is rotated through the pivot and is connected with the wind-up roll.

Furthermore, a plurality of bristles are fixedly connected to the surface of the first roller, and the bristles are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the first roller.

Further, the front end fixedly connected with driving gear of axis of rotation, the front side surface of fixed case just is located the below of driving gear and rotates through the bearing and is connected with the dwang, the front end fixedly connected with of dwang and driving gear engaged driven gear, a plurality of flabellums of rear end fixedly connected with of dwang.

Further, the top fixedly connected with dust removal case of fixed case, the inside of dust removal case is provided with the air exhauster, the input intercommunication of air exhauster has defeated tuber pipe No. one, the one end that the air exhauster was kept away from to defeated tuber pipe wears to establish dust removal case and fixed case and intercommunication and has the sucking disc, the output intercommunication of air exhauster has defeated tuber pipe No. two, the right side fixedly connected with collecting box at fixed roof portion, the one end and the collecting box intercommunication that the air exhauster was kept away from to defeated tuber pipe No. two.

Furthermore, the middle parts of the two sides of the fixed box are provided with through grooves for cloth to pass through, and the positions of the through grooves correspond to the middle parts of the two compression rollers which are symmetrical up and down.

Further, two inside right angle department fixedly connected with baffles of U type support, two rotate through the bearing between baffle and the U type support inner wall and be connected with the lead screw that two screw thread directions are the same, the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw has the movable block, and two the movable block wears to establish U type support and fixed plate fixed connection, two the equal fixedly connected with gear in top of lead screw, the middle part on U type support top surface is rotated through the bearing and is connected with No. three axis of rotation, no. two gears of fixedly connected with and handle respectively on the bottom and the top of No. three axis of rotation, just the transmission is connected with the chain between No. two gears and a gear.

Further, the inside fixedly connected with of regulating box controls the slide bar that distributes, two the fly leaf has been cup jointed on the surface of slide bar, the middle part of regulating box inner chamber is rotated through the bearing and is connected with the threaded rod of wearing to locate the regulating box top, the top fixedly connected with adjust knob of threaded rod, just the threaded rod wears to locate the inside of fly leaf and with fly leaf threaded connection, the inside top fixed connection of regulating box is worn to locate with two connecting rods to the bottom of fly leaf.

Furthermore, the right side fixed mounting at base top has No. two motors, the output shaft fixedly connected with action wheels of No. two motors, the front end fixedly connected with of wind-up roll surface pivot is from the driving wheel, just the action wheel is connected with the conveyer belt with following the driving wheel transmission.

The invention has the technical effects and advantages that:

1. compared with the prior art, through setting up a motor, can utilize the rotation of a motor to drive a rotation axis and rotate, the rotation of a rotation axis drives a cylinder and driving gear and rotates simultaneously, utilizes the rotation of a cylinder to drive the brush hair on its surface and cleans the dust on surface of the fabric, and the rotation of driving gear drives driven gear simultaneously and rotates to drive the dwang and rotate, thereby drive the flabellum and rotate the dust that will clear up and fly away.

2. Compared with the prior art, through setting up the dust removal case, through the function of air exhauster, the inside of a defeated tuber pipe is inhaled to the dust that fixed incasement portion flies upward, and the inside of collecting box is carried to No. two defeated tuber pipes of rethread is collected to avoid the dust clearance of fixed incasement portion to adhere again on the surface fabric.

3. Compared with the prior art, through setting up U type support, can utilize the rotation of handle to drive No. three axis of rotation rotations, thereby drive No. two gears and rotate, because be connected through the chain between No. two gears and two gears, consequently No. two gears's rotation drives two gear syntropy rotations, thereby drive two lead screw syntropy rotations, the rotation that utilizes the lead screw drives the movable block and reciprocates, thereby the reason hair comb that drives the fixed plate bottom reciprocates, thereby can comb the surface fabric of different thickness.

4. Compared with the prior art, through setting up the regulating box, the rotation through adjust knob drives the threaded rod and rotates, the rotation of threaded rod drives the fly leaf and reciprocates, thereby it reciprocates to drive the clamp plate, utilize clamp plate downstream, make strickleing off of the quilt after the surface fabric is combed, thereby make the roughness of surface fabric better, through setting up No. two motors, can drive the action wheel through the rotation of No. two motors and rotate, because the action wheel passes through the conveyer belt and is connected from the driving wheel transmission, therefore the rotation of action wheel drives and rotates from the driving wheel, thereby it carries out the rolling to the surface fabric after the level and smooth combing to drive the wind-up roll.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention.

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing the internal structure of the stationary box and the dust removing box of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a side view of the holding box of the present invention.

FIG. 4 is a side sectional view of the U-shaped bracket of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the conditioning case of the present invention.

The reference signs are: 1. a base; 2. supporting legs; 3. a stationary box; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a first motor; 6. a first roller; 7. connecting columns; 8. a compression roller; 9. a U-shaped bracket; 10. a second rotating shaft; 11. a second roller; 12. a fixing plate; 13. combing; 14. fixing the rod; 15. an adjusting box; 16. a connecting rod; 17. pressing a plate; 18. a support column; 19. a wind-up roll; 20. brushing; 21. a driving gear; 22. rotating the rod; 23. a driven gear; 24. a fan blade; 25. a dust removal box; 26. an exhaust fan; 27. a first air conveying pipe; 28. a suction cup; 29. a second air conveying pipe; 30. a collection box; 31. a through groove; 32. a partition plate; 33. a screw rod; 34. a first gear; 35. a third rotating shaft; 36. a second gear; 37. a handle; 38. a chain; 39. a slide bar; 40. a movable plate; 41. a threaded rod; 42. adjusting a knob; 43. a second motor; 44. a driving wheel; 45. a driven wheel; 46. a conveyor belt; 47. a movable block.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The leveling and carding device for the acetic acid-like fabric comprises a base 1, wherein the left side of the top of the base 1 is fixedly connected with two supporting legs 2, the top ends of the two supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected with a fixed box 3, the inside of the fixed box 3 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 4 through a bearing, the rear side of the fixed box 3 is fixedly provided with a first motor 5, an output shaft of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft 4 through a coupler, the surface of the first rotating shaft 4 is fixedly sleeved with a first roller 6, the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box 3 are both fixedly connected with two connecting columns 7 which are distributed left and right, and the opposite ends of the two connecting columns 7 which are symmetrical up and down are rotatably connected with symmetrical compression rollers 8 through rotating shafts;

middle part fixedly connected with U type support 9 at base 1 top surface, the both sides inner wall rotates through the bearing and is connected with No. two axis of rotation 10 around U type support 9, no. two cylinder 11 have been cup jointed to the fixed surface of No. two axis of rotation 10, the both sides inner wall slides around U type support 9 and is provided with fixed plate 12, and the bottom fixedly connected with of fixed plate 12 has the hair comb 13 of reason, the dead lever 14 that two slopes set up of both sides fixedly connected with around U type support 9 right side surface, U type support 9's one end fixedly connected with regulating box 15 is kept away from to dead lever 14, two connecting rods 16 are worn to be equipped with in the bottom of regulating box 15, the bottom fixedly connected with bottom of two connecting rods 16 is the clamp plate 17 on inclined plane, the right side fixedly connected with support column 18 at base 1 top, the top of support column 18 is rotated through the pivot and is connected with wind-up roll 19.

In a preferred embodiment, a plurality of bristles 20 are fixedly connected to the surface of the first roller 6, and the bristles 20 are circumferentially distributed on the surface of the first roller 6, so that dust on the surface of the fabric can be cleaned by the rotation of the bristles 20.

In a preferred embodiment, a driving gear 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the first rotating shaft 4, a rotating rod 22 is rotatably connected to the front side surface of the fixed box 3 and located below the driving gear 21 through a bearing, a driven gear 23 engaged with the driving gear 21 is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod 22, and a plurality of fan blades 24 are fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod 22, so that the engagement between the driving gear 21 and the driven gear 21 can be utilized, the rotation of the first motor 5 can drive the fan blades 24 to rotate, and therefore, dust cleaned on the surface of fabric can be blown away.

In a preferred embodiment, fixed box 3's top fixedly connected with dust removal case 25, the inside of dust removal case 25 is provided with air exhauster 26, air exhauster 26's input intercommunication has defeated tuber pipe 27 No. one, no. one defeated tuber pipe 27 is kept away from the one end of air exhauster 26 and is worn to establish dust removal case 25 and fixed box 3 and communicate and have sucking disc 28, air exhauster 26's output intercommunication has defeated tuber pipe 29 No. two, the right side fixedly connected with collecting box 30 at fixed box 3 top, no. two defeated tuber pipe 29 keep away from the one end of air exhauster 26 and communicate with collecting box 30, so that the function through air exhauster 26, the inside of defeated tuber pipe 27 is inhaled to the inside of No. two inside blown up of fixed box 3, the inside of collecting box 30 is carried through defeated tuber pipe 29 again and is collected, thereby avoid the inside dust clearance of fixed box 3 to adhere to the surface fabric again.

In a preferred embodiment, the middle parts of the two sides of the fixed box 3 are provided with through grooves 31 for passing through the fabric, and the positions of the through grooves 31 correspond to the middle parts of the two vertically symmetrical press rollers 8, so that the processed fabric can move by using the through grooves 31.

In a preferred embodiment, two partition plates 32 are fixedly connected to a right angle inside the U-shaped support 9, two lead screws 33 with the same thread direction are rotatably connected between the two partition plates 32 and the inner wall of the U-shaped support 9 through bearings, a movable block 47 is connected to the surface threads of the lead screws 33, the two movable blocks 47 penetrate through the U-shaped support 9 and are fixedly connected with the fixed plate 12, a first gear 34 is fixedly connected to the top ends of the two lead screws 33, a third rotating shaft 35 is rotatably connected to the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped support 9 through bearings, a second gear 36 and a handle 37 are fixedly connected to the bottom end and the top end of the third rotating shaft 35 respectively, a chain 38 is connected between the second gear 36 and the first gear 34 in a transmission manner, so that the third rotating shaft 35 can be driven to rotate by the rotation of the handle 37, the second gear 36 is driven to rotate, the second gear 36 is connected with the two first gears 34 through the chain 38, the rotation of the second gear 36 drives the two first gears 34 to rotate in the same direction, the two lead screws 33 rotate in the same direction, the movable block 47 is driven by the rotation of the lead screws 33, so that the bottom of the fixed plate 12 can move up and down, and up and down movement of the carding fabric can move up and down.

In a preferred embodiment, the inside fixedly connected with of regulating box 15 controls the slide bar 39 of distribution about two, the fly leaf 40 has been cup jointed on the surface of two slide bars 39, the middle part of regulating box 15 inner chamber is connected with the threaded rod 41 that wears to locate the regulating box 15 top through the bearing rotation, the top fixedly connected with adjust knob 42 of threaded rod 41, and threaded rod 41 wears to locate the inside of fly leaf 40 and with fly leaf 40 threaded connection, the bottom of fly leaf 40 and the inside top fixed connection of two connecting rods 16 wearing to locate regulating box 15, so that the rotation through adjust knob 42 drives threaded rod 41 and rotates, the rotation of threaded rod 41 drives fly leaf 40 and reciprocates, thereby drive clamp plate 17 and reciprocate, utilize clamp plate 17 to move down, make the quilt after the surface fabric is combed strickle off, thereby make the roughness of surface fabric better.

In a preferred embodiment, a second motor 43 is fixedly mounted on the right side of the top of the base 1, an output shaft of the second motor 43 is fixedly connected with a driving wheel 44, a driven wheel 45 is fixedly connected to the front end of a surface rotating shaft of the take-up roll 19, and the driving wheel 44 and the driven wheel 45 are in transmission connection with a conveyor belt 46, so that the driving wheel 44 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 43, and since the driving wheel 44 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 45 through the conveyor belt 46, the driving wheel 44 rotates to drive the driven wheel 45 to rotate, thereby driving the take-up roll 19 to take up the fabric after the flat carding.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the third rotating shaft 35 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the handle 37, so as to drive the second gear 36 to rotate, because the second gear 36 is connected with the two first gears 34 through the chain 38, the rotation of the second gear 36 drives the two first gears 34 to rotate in the same direction, thereby driving the two screw rods 33 to rotate in the same direction, driving the movable block 47 to move up and down by the rotation of the screw rods 33, thereby driving the carding comb 13 at the bottom of the fixed plate 12 to contact with the surface of the fabric, then driving the threaded rod 41 to rotate by the rotation of the adjusting knob 42, the rotation of the threaded rod 41 driving the movable plate 40 to move up and down, thereby driving the pressing plate 17 to move up and down, utilizing the pressing plate 17 to move down to contact with the surface of the fabric, then driving the driving wheel 44 to rotate through the rotation of the second motor 43, because the driving wheel 44 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 45 through the transmission belt 46, the rotation of the driving wheel 44 drives the driven wheel 45 to rotate, thereby driving the wind-up roll 19 to wind the fabric after the flat carding, simultaneously driving the first rotating shaft 4 to rotate through the rotation of the first motor 5, driving the first roller 6 and the driving gear 21 to rotate simultaneously through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 4, cleaning the dust on the surface of the fabric by using the brush hair 20 driven by the rotation of the first roller 6, simultaneously driving the driven gear 23 to rotate through the rotation of the driving gear 21, thereby driving the rotating rod 22 to rotate, thereby driving the fan blades 24 to rotate and blowing away the cleaned dust, meanwhile, through the operation of the exhaust fan 26, the dust flying inside the fixed box 3 is sucked into the first air conveying pipe 27 and then conveyed to the inside of the collecting box 30 through the second air conveying pipe 29 for collection, so that the dust inside the fixed box 3 is prevented from being cleaned and re-adhered to the fabric.

The points to be finally explained are: first, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" should be understood broadly, and may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or a communication between two elements, and may be a direct connection, and "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are only used to indicate a relative positional relationship, and when the absolute position of the object to be described is changed, the relative positional relationship may be changed;

secondly, the method comprises the following steps: in the drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the invention, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are referred to, other structures can refer to common designs, and the same embodiment and different embodiments of the invention can be combined with each other without conflict;

and finally: the above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents, improvements and the like that are within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an imitative acetic acid surface fabric is with leveling carding unit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the left side of the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting legs (2), the top ends of the two supporting legs (2) are fixedly connected with a fixed box (3), the inside of the fixed box (3) is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft (4) through a bearing, the rear side of the fixed box (3) is fixedly provided with a first motor (5), an output shaft of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected with the rear end of the first rotating shaft (4) through a coupler, the surface of the first rotating shaft (4) is fixedly sleeved with a first roller (6), the inner wall of the top and the inner wall of the bottom of the fixed box (3) are both fixedly connected with two connecting columns (7) which are distributed left and right, and the opposite ends of the two vertically symmetrical connecting columns (7) are rotatably connected with symmetrical compression rollers (8) through rotating shafts;

middle part fixedly connected with U type support (9) on base (1) top surface, the both sides inner wall rotates through the bearing and is connected with No. two axis of rotation (10) around U type support (9), the fixed surface of No. two axis of rotation (10) has cup jointed No. two cylinder (11), the both sides inner wall slides around U type support (9) is provided with fixed plate (12), just the bottom fixed connection of fixed plate (12) has reason hair comb (13), dead lever (14) that two slopes set up of both sides fixedly connected with around U type support (9) right side surface, the one end fixedly connected with regulating box (15) of U type support (9) is kept away from in dead lever (14), two connecting rod (16), two are worn to be equipped with in the bottom of regulating box (15) the bottom fixedly connected with bottom of connecting rod (16) is clamp plate (17) on inclined plane, the right side fixedly connected with support column (18) at base (1) top, the top of support column (18) rotates through the pivot and is connected with wind-up roll roller (19), the fixed surface of a plurality of brush hair (20) of rotation shaft fixedly connected with of a plurality of brush hair (6), just brush hair (20) is in the fixed surface of brush hair (21) and is located the front side fixed surface of a cylinder (6) and is located the front side bearing case (21) and the front side surface of bearing (21) and is located the bearing (3), and the side fixed surface of the front side surface (21) and is connected with bearing case (21) of driving gear (21), and is located The automatic cloth feeding device comprises a rotating rod (22) in movable connection, a driven gear (23) meshed with a driving gear (21) is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating rod (22), a plurality of fan blades (24) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the rotating rod (22), a dust removing box (25) is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed box (3), an exhaust fan (26) is arranged inside the dust removing box (25), an input end of the exhaust fan (26) is communicated with a first air transmission pipe (27), one end, far away from the exhaust fan (26), of the first air transmission pipe (27) penetrates through the dust removing box (25) and the fixed box (3) and is communicated with a suction disc (28), an output end of the exhaust fan (26) is communicated with a second air transmission pipe (29), a right-side fixedly connected collecting box (30) at the top of the fixed box (3), one end, far away from the exhaust fan (26), of the second air transmission pipe (29) is communicated with the collecting box (30), through grooves (31) for cloth to pass through are formed in the middle of two sides of the fixed box (3), the position of the through grooves (31) and compression rollers (8) which are symmetrical up and the middle of two upper and lower portions of U-shaped supports (9), and two right-angle screw rod type supports (9) are connected with two partition plates (32) and connected between the two U-angle-shaped supports (9) through screw bearings (32), the surperficial threaded connection of lead screw (33) has movable block (47), and two U type support (9) and fixed plate (12) fixed connection are worn to establish by movable block (47) two equal fixedly connected with gear (34) on the top of lead screw (33), the middle part on U type support (9) top surface rotates through the bearing and is connected with No. three axis of rotation (35), no. two gears (36) of fixedly connected with and handle (37) respectively on the bottom and the top of No. three axis of rotation (35), just the transmission is connected with chain (38) between No. two gears (36) and gear (34).

2. The smoothing and carding device for the acetic acid-like fabric according to claim 1, characterized in that: slide bar (39) that distribute about two of inside fixedly connected with of regulating box (15), two fly leaf (40) have been cup jointed on the surface of slide bar (39), the middle part of regulating box (15) inner chamber is connected with threaded rod (41) of wearing to locate regulating box (15) top through the bearing rotation, the top fixedly connected with adjust knob (42) of threaded rod (41), just inside and with fly leaf (40) threaded connection that fly leaf (40) were worn to establish in threaded rod (41), the inside top fixed connection of regulating box (15) is worn to locate with two connecting rods (16) in the bottom of fly leaf (40).

3. The smoothing and carding device for the acetic acid-like fabric according to claim 2, characterized in that: the right side fixed mounting at base (1) top has No. two motor (43), the output shaft fixedly connected with action wheel (44) of No. two motor (43), the front end fixedly connected with of wind-up roll (19) surface pivot is from driving wheel (45), just action wheel (44) are connected with conveyer belt (46) with from driving wheel (45) transmission.