CN112569755A - VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system - Google Patents

VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112569755A
CN112569755A CN202011300552.6A CN202011300552A CN112569755A CN 112569755 A CN112569755 A CN 112569755A CN 202011300552 A CN202011300552 A CN 202011300552A CN 112569755 A CN112569755 A CN 112569755A
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China
Prior art keywords
series
intermediate relay
control circuit
environmental protection
electrical system
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Pending
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CN202011300552.6A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵常伟
邢艳萍
黄孝昆
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Tianjin Yinbo Technology Development Co ltd
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Tianjin Yinbo Technology Development Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011300552.6A priority Critical patent/CN112569755A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/32Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00
    • B01D53/323Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by electrical effects other than those provided for in group B01D61/00 by electrostatic effects or by high-voltage electric fields
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D47/00Separating dispersed particles from gases, air or vapours by liquid as separating agent
    • B01D47/06Spray cleaning
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D50/00Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/007Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by irradiation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/1487Removing organic compounds
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D53/00Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
    • B01D53/14Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by absorption
    • B01D53/18Absorbing units; Liquid distributors therefor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D2257/00Components to be removed
    • B01D2257/70Organic compounds not provided for in groups B01D2257/00 - B01D2257/602
    • B01D2257/708Volatile organic compounds V.O.C.'s

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Treating Waste Gases (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,包括与主风机变频器U相连接的电流感应开关,主风机变频器U相从所述电流感应开关内穿过,常开型输出开关点与中间继电器KA2串联接在直流24V电源上,中间继电器KA2串接在水泵控制电路中。本发明的有益效果为,提高voc排废气系统运行稳定性,安全性,节约用电消耗,提高voc排废气排放达标率。

Figure 202011300552

The invention discloses an electrical system for VOC environmental protection exhaust gas facilities, comprising a current induction switch connected with a frequency converter U of a main fan, the U phase of the frequency converter of the main fan passing through the current induction switch, and a normally open output switch point It is connected in series with the intermediate relay KA2 on the DC 24V power supply, and the intermediate relay KA2 is connected in series in the water pump control circuit. The beneficial effects of the invention are that the operation stability and safety of the VOC exhaust gas system are improved, the electricity consumption is saved, and the VOC exhaust gas emission compliance rate is improved.

Figure 202011300552

Description

VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of VOC (volatile organic compound) environment-friendly waste gas discharge facilities, in particular to an electrical system of a VOC environment-friendly waste gas discharge facility.
Background
The VOC environmental protection exhaust facility comprises a dust removal system, a water spraying system and the like, wherein the water spraying system comprises a water pump, a heating component, a rotary spray head, a filter ball, a connecting pipeline and a box body. The water tank is provided with a water supply electromagnetic valve, a water spraying system is in closed circulation, the treated waste gas is washed and cooled, the ozone in the waste gas is reduced, and the discharged waste gas meets the requirement of a discharge standard.
Traditional VOC environmental protection exhaust facility does not include water sprinkler system, and after increasing water sprinkler system, water sprinkler system does not have the control relation with former VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical control system, is independent electrical control system, manual control. In the operation process, when the VOC fan is stopped and the water spraying system still operates, the problem of water leakage can be caused, the downstairs printing machine is threatened greatly, great hidden danger exists, and the rectification and the modification are urgently needed.
In addition, when each board discharge valve all closed, the VOC fan was shut down and was got into standby state, and UV system, low temperature plasma system still are operating and have the problem of wasting the electric energy.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, the present application is directed to a VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system.
In order to realize the aim of the invention, the invention provides an electrical system of a VOC (volatile organic compound) environment-friendly exhaust gas facility, which comprises a current induction switch connected with a main fan frequency converter U, wherein the main fan frequency converter U passes through the current induction switch, a normally open output switch point and an intermediate relay KA2 are connected in series on a direct-current 24V power supply, and the intermediate relay KA2 is connected in a water pump control circuit in series.
Preferably, the water leakage alarm is connected with an alternating current 220V power supply, a probe detection line of the water leakage alarm is laid on the ground, a normally closed output switch and an intermediate relay KA1 are connected in series with a direct current 24V power supply, and the intermediate relay KA2 is connected in series in a water pump control circuit.
Preferably, the intermediate relay KA2, the intermediate relay KA1, the start button SA1, the overheating relay FR and the contactor KM3 connected with the water spray pump are connected in series to form a water spray pump control circuit.
The intermediate relay KA2 and the PLC are connected with a contactor KM2 connected with the UV plasma system in series to form a UV plasma system control circuit, and the water spraying pump control circuit is connected with the UV plasma system control circuit in parallel.
The intermediate relay KA1 and the BJQ device are connected in series to form an alarm circuit, and the alarm circuit is connected with the water spray pump control circuit and the UV plasma system control circuit in parallel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages of improving the operation stability and safety of the voc waste gas discharge system, saving power consumption and improving the standard rate of voc waste gas discharge.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 1 of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 2 of the present application;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of embodiment 3 of the present application.
Detailed Description
It should be noted that the embodiments and features of the embodiments in the present application may be combined with each other without conflict.
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the figures and specific examples. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Example 1
As shown in figure 1 of the drawings, in which,
in this embodiment, the U-phase of the main fan frequency converter passes through the current sensing switch. The normally open output switch point and the intermediate relay KA2 are connected in series with a direct current 24V power supply, and the parameter action current is adjusted by 5A. When the fan operates, the current is larger than 5A, the auxiliary point is closed, and the water pump starts to operate; when the stopping current of the fan is zero and is less than 5A, the auxiliary point is disconnected, the water pump stops running in a linkage mode, and linkage control is achieved.
Example 2
As shown in figure 2, on the basis of embodiment 1, a water leakage alarm is added, a logic control relation is established between the water leakage alarm and a water spraying electrical control system, and the water leakage alarm is connected with an alternating current 220V power supply. The detection line of the water leakage alarm probe is laid on the ground, and the normally closed output switch and the intermediate relay KA1 are connected in series with a direct current 24V power supply. When the water leakage alarm detects a water leakage signal, the KA1 coil is powered off, and the water spray pump stops. Only when KA1 is closed and KA2 is closed, the water spray pump can be started, and as long as one of the two does not meet the condition, the water spray pump can be stopped.
Example 3
On the basis of embodiment 2, this embodiment is further improved as follows:
the main fan not only establishes an electrical logic control relation with the water spray pump, but also establishes an electrical logic control relation with the UV system, the low-temperature plasma system and the like, so that the main fan and the main fan run synchronously, and the purpose of saving electric energy is achieved.
In this embodiment, three parallel circuits are provided, including:
a water spray pump control circuit, a UV plasma system control circuit and an alarm circuit,
the intermediate relay KA2, the intermediate relay KA1, the starting button SA1, the overheating relay FR and the contactor KM3 connected with the water spray pump are connected in series to form a water spray pump control circuit. KA2, KA1, a starting button SA1 and an overheating relay FR are connected in series to meet the conditional action, a KM3 contactor coil is electrified, and a water spray pump is started;
the intermediate relay KA2 and the PLC are connected with a contactor KM2 connected with the UV plasma system in series to form a UV plasma system control circuit, and the water spraying pump control circuit is connected with the UV plasma system control circuit in parallel. The KA2 is connected with the PLC starting point in series to meet the condition that a coil of a KM2 contactor is electrified, and a UV plasma system is started to operate;
the intermediate relay KA1 and the BJQ device are connected in series to form an alarm circuit, and the alarm circuit is connected with the water spray pump control circuit and the UV plasma system control circuit in parallel. The KA1 coil is powered off, and the BJQ device is powered on to send out an alarm signal.
The VOC is located in a separate room and is polled at a fixed time each day. The VOC system is shut down and water leakage cannot be known in the first time. An alarm is arranged in the color printing workshop. When the fan stops, the spray water pump stops and water leakage occurs, the alarm sends out an alarm signal to prompt related personnel. The device problem is timely found and timely treated, the reliable operation of a VOC system is ensured, and the discharge standard reaching rate of the VOC exhaust gas is improved.
The technical means not described in detail in the present application are known techniques.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various modifications and decorations can be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, and these modifications and decorations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1.一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,其特征在于,包括与主风机变频器U相连接的电流感应开关,主风机变频器U相从所述电流感应开关内穿过,常开型输出开关点与中间继电器KA2串联接在直流24V电源上,中间继电器KA2串接在水泵控制电路中。1. a VOC environmental protection exhaust gas facility electrical system, is characterized in that, comprises the current induction switch that is connected with the main fan frequency converter U, the main fan frequency converter U phase passes through the described current induction switch, the normally open output The switch point is connected in series with the intermediate relay KA2 on the DC 24V power supply, and the intermediate relay KA2 is connected in series in the water pump control circuit. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,其特征在于,还包括漏水报警器,所述漏水报警器接交流220V电源,所述漏水报警器探头检测线敷设地面,常闭型输出开关点与中间继电器KA1串联接在直流24V电源,中间继电器KA2串接在水泵控制电路中。2. a kind of VOC environmental protection waste gas exhaust facility electrical system according to claim 1, is characterized in that, also comprises water leakage alarm, described water leakage alarm is connected with AC 220V power supply, and described water leakage alarm probe detection line is laid on the ground, The normally closed output switch point and the intermediate relay KA1 are connected in series with the DC 24V power supply, and the intermediate relay KA2 is connected in series in the water pump control circuit. 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,其特征在于,所述中间继电器KA2、中间继电器KA1、启动按钮SA1、过热继电器FR、与水喷淋泵连接的接触器KM3串联构成水喷淋泵控制电路。3. The electrical system of a VOC environmental protection exhaust gas facility according to claim 2, wherein the intermediate relay KA2, the intermediate relay KA1, the start button SA1, the overheating relay FR, the contactor connected to the water spray pump KM3 is connected in series to form a water spray pump control circuit. 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,其特征在于,所述中间继电器KA2、PLC,与UV等离子系统连接的接触器KM2串联构成UV等离子系统控制电路,所述水喷淋泵控制电路与所述UV等离子系统控制电路并联连接。4. a kind of VOC environmental protection exhaust gas facility electrical system according to claim 3, is characterized in that, described intermediate relay KA2, PLC, the contactor KM2 that is connected with UV plasma system forms UV plasma system control circuit in series, described The water spray pump control circuit is connected in parallel with the UV plasma system control circuit. 5.根据权利要求4所述的一种VOC环保排废气设施电气系统,其特征在于,所述中间继电器KA1与BJQ器串联连接构成报警电路,所述报警电路与水喷淋泵控制电路、UV等离子系统控制电路并联连接。5. The electrical system of a VOC environmental protection exhaust gas facility according to claim 4, wherein the intermediate relay KA1 is connected in series with the BJQ device to form an alarm circuit, and the alarm circuit and the water spray pump control circuit, UV The plasma system control circuits are connected in parallel.
CN202011300552.6A 2020-11-19 2020-11-19 VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system Pending CN112569755A (en)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008036513A (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-21 Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd Gas processing unit and gas processing system
CN207562678U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-03 华清绿景(北京)生态环境损害评估鉴定技术研究中心 A kind of photocatalysis aqueous vapor treating column
CN209177895U (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-07-30 廊坊中建机械有限公司 Tower crane jacking safety protection device
CN110694419A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-17 李河 Electricity-saving system and monitoring system for organic waste gas treatment
CN214635271U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-11-09 天津市银博科技发展有限公司 VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2008036513A (en) * 2006-08-04 2008-02-21 Iwasaki Electric Co Ltd Gas processing unit and gas processing system
CN207562678U (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-07-03 华清绿景(北京)生态环境损害评估鉴定技术研究中心 A kind of photocatalysis aqueous vapor treating column
CN209177895U (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-07-30 廊坊中建机械有限公司 Tower crane jacking safety protection device
CN110694419A (en) * 2019-10-22 2020-01-17 李河 Electricity-saving system and monitoring system for organic waste gas treatment
CN214635271U (en) * 2020-11-19 2021-11-09 天津市银博科技发展有限公司 VOC environmental protection exhaust facility electrical system

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