CN112551515A - Device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as raw material - Google Patents
Device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as raw material Download PDFInfo
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- CN112551515A CN112551515A CN202011581481.1A CN202011581481A CN112551515A CN 112551515 A CN112551515 A CN 112551515A CN 202011581481 A CN202011581481 A CN 202011581481A CN 112551515 A CN112551515 A CN 112551515A
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- rotating shaft
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- 239000010426 asphalt Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 229910021389 graphene Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 70
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 36
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 7
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- -1 graphite alkene Chemical class 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000007711 solidification Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 230000008023 solidification Effects 0.000 abstract description 8
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 12
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 206010019233 Headaches Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 208000002173 dizziness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 231100000869 headache Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000005865 ionizing radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 208000024891 symptom Diseases 0.000 description 1
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C01—INORGANIC CHEMISTRY
- C01B—NON-METALLIC ELEMENTS; COMPOUNDS THEREOF; METALLOIDS OR COMPOUNDS THEREOF NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASS C01C
- C01B32/00—Carbon; Compounds thereof
- C01B32/15—Nano-sized carbon materials
- C01B32/182—Graphene
- C01B32/184—Preparation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/808—Filtering the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/80—After-treatment of the mixture
- B01F23/811—Heating the mixture
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/05—Stirrers
- B01F27/11—Stirrers characterised by the configuration of the stirrers
- B01F27/19—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis
- B01F27/192—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements
- B01F27/1921—Stirrers with two or more mixing elements mounted in sequence on the same axis with dissimilar elements comprising helical elements and paddles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/21—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts
- B01F27/213—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by their rotating shafts characterised by the connection with the drive
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/90—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with paddles or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/80—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis
- B01F27/92—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a substantially vertical axis with helices or screws
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/30—Driving arrangements; Transmissions; Couplings; Brakes
- B01F35/32—Driving arrangements
- B01F35/32005—Type of drive
- B01F35/3204—Motor driven, i.e. by means of an electric or IC motor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/40—Mounting or supporting mixing devices or receptacles; Clamping or holding arrangements therefor
- B01F35/43—Supporting receptacles on frames or stands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F35/00—Accessories for mixers; Auxiliary operations or auxiliary devices; Parts or details of general application
- B01F35/71—Feed mechanisms
- B01F35/717—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer
- B01F35/71805—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings
- B01F35/718051—Feed mechanisms characterised by the means for feeding the components to the mixer using valves, gates, orifices or openings being adjustable
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Nanotechnology (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Working-Up Tar And Pitch (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a graphene device, in particular to a device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as a raw material. The device for preparing the graphene by taking the asphalt as the raw material does not need to participate in the manufacturing process for a long time, is convenient to operate and reduces harm to a human body. A device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as a raw material comprises a first fixing frame, a second fixing frame, a fixing plate, a stirring mechanism, a mixing mechanism and the like; and a second fixing frame is arranged between the first fixing frames at the left side and the right side, the first fixing frames at the two sides are provided with fixing plates, the tops of the fixing plates are provided with stirring mechanisms, and mixing mechanisms are arranged in the stirring mechanisms. According to the invention, the first rotating shaft is manually rotated to drive the screw rod to rotate, so that the first stirring plate is driven to rotate, the asphalt is stirred without solidification, the original liquid state is kept, and the stirring effect is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to a graphene device, in particular to a device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as a raw material.
Background
Graphene has the characteristics of excellent electrical conductivity, optical performance and the like, and meanwhile, the graphene has good toughness, is light, consumes less electric power than silicon in the same task, can be bent, can bear ionizing radiation, and is considered as a revolutionary material in the future.
In view of the above problems, it is desirable to design a device for preparing graphene from asphalt as a raw material, which does not need to participate in the manufacturing process for a long time, is convenient to operate, and reduces harm to human body.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that when the graphene is prepared by artificially preparing the asphalt, people smell the taste generated by the asphalt due to overlong preparation time, easily appear symptoms such as dizziness, headache or cough and the like, and harm is caused to human health, the technical problems are as follows: the device for preparing the graphene by using the asphalt as the raw material does not need to participate in the manufacturing process for a long time, is convenient to operate and reduces harm to a human body.
The technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides an use pitch to prepare graphite alkene device as raw materials, is equipped with the second mount between the first mount of left and right sides including first mount, second mount, fixed plate, rabbling mechanism and mixing mechanism, be equipped with the fixed plate on the first mount of both sides, the fixed plate top is equipped with rabbling mechanism, the inside mixing mechanism that is equipped with of rabbling mechanism.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a third fixing frame, a discharging barrel, a fourth fixing frame, a first stirring plate, a screw rod and a first rotating shaft, three third fixing frames are arranged at the tops of three sides of the fixing plate, the discharging barrel is arranged between the three third fixing frames, the fourth fixing frame is arranged on the upper right side inside the discharging barrel, the first rotating shaft is arranged on the left side of the fourth fixing frame in a rotating mode, the screw rod is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft, and the first stirring plate is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod.
Preferably, the mixing mechanism comprises a fixed sleeve, a second stirring plate, a screw, a first straight gear, a second straight gear and a first slide bar, two fixed sleeves are arranged at the left side of the interior of the discharging barrel at intervals, a first slide bar is arranged between the two fixed sleeves in a sliding mode, the right lower side of the interior of the discharging barrel is provided with the fixed sleeves, the fixed sleeve top rotary type of the right lower side is provided with the screw, the screw top is provided with the first straight gear, the sliding type second stirring plate is arranged between the screw and the first slide bar, and the second straight gear is arranged on the upper side of the first.
Preferably, the material discharging barrel further comprises a rotating mechanism, the rotating mechanism comprises a fifth fixing frame, a motor, a second rotating shaft, a sixth fixing frame and a belt pulley group, the fifth fixing frame is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate, the motor is arranged at the top of the fifth fixing frame, two sixth fixing frames are arranged on the outer side of the right part of the material discharging barrel, a second rotating shaft is connected between the two sixth fixing frames and the output shaft of the motor, and the belt pulley group is connected between the upper side of the second rotating shaft and the upper side of the first rotating shaft.
Preferably, the filtering device further comprises a filtering mechanism, the filtering mechanism comprises a seventh fixing frame, an eighth fixing frame, a filtering plate, a ninth fixing frame, a third rotating shaft, a rack, a gear lack, a second sliding rod, a first spring, a second spring and a bevel gear set, the seventh fixing frame is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate, the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the seventh fixing frame, the bevel gear set is arranged between the right side of the third rotating shaft and the lower side of the second rotating shaft, the eighth fixing frame is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate, the ninth fixing frame is arranged at the top of the left rear side of the fixing plate, the second sliding rods are arranged at the front part of the upper side of the ninth fixing frame and the upper side of the left part of the eighth fixing frame in a sliding manner, the filtering plate is arranged between the bottoms of the two second sliding rods, the first spring is wound, the two ends of the second spring are respectively connected with the second sliding rod and the ninth fixing frame, a rack is arranged in the middle of the second sliding rod on the right side, and a gear lack is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft and meshed with the rack.
Preferably, the material discharging barrel further comprises a flow control mechanism, the flow control mechanism comprises a flow control valve, a first sliding sleeve, a third spring and a third sliding rod, the first sliding sleeve is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the material discharging barrel, the third sliding rod is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve in a sliding mode, the flow control valve is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding rod, the third spring is wound on the rear side of the third sliding rod, and two ends of the third spring are respectively connected with the flow control valve and the third sliding rod.
As preferred, still including solidification mechanism, solidification mechanism is including the heating cabinet, the chamber door, the feed inlet, the second sliding sleeve, fourth axis of rotation and torque spring, the fixed plate top is equipped with the heating cabinet, the anterior downside rotary type of heating cabinet is equipped with the chamber door, heating cabinet top left side is equipped with the feed inlet, the anterior upside of feed inlet is equipped with the second sliding sleeve, the rotary type is equipped with the fourth axis of rotation in the middle of the second sliding sleeve, be equipped with the feed inlet between the fourth axis of rotation left and right sides, around there being torque spring in the fourth axis of rotation, torque spring inboard is connected with the second sliding sleeve, the torque spring outside is connected with the.
Preferably, the filter plate is positioned inside the heating box.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the first rotating shaft is manually rotated manually, so that the screw rod is driven to rotate, and the first stirring plate is driven to rotate, so that asphalt is stirred without being solidified, the original liquid state is kept, and the stirring effect is realized;
2. the first rotating shaft rotates to drive the second straight gear to rotate, so that the first straight gear is driven to rotate, and the second stirring plate is driven to move up and down on the first sliding rod and the screw rod, so that substances in the asphalt can be uniformly mixed, and the mixing effect is realized;
3. the belt pulley group is driven to transmit through the rotation of the output shaft of the motor through the second rotating shaft, so that the stirring mechanism component is driven to rotate, the second stirring plate is driven to move upwards and downwards, the mixed asphalt can be automatically stirred, the rotating effect is realized, and manual rotation is not needed;
4. the gear-lacking gears drive the racks to move upwards or downwards so as to drive the second slide bar filter plate to move upwards or downwards, the first spring and the second spring are compressed, and then the filter plate is driven to move upwards or downwards, so that asphalt on the filter plate is filtered, and the filtering effect can be realized;
5. the third slide bar is pulled to move forwards, the third slide bar drives the flow control valve to move forwards, the third spring is compressed, the mixed asphalt in the discharging barrel falls off, and after people release hands, the third spring resets to drive the flow control valve to move backwards to reset, so that the flow control effect can be realized;
6. heating and curing are carried out on the asphalt through the heating box, the cured asphalt forms graphene and drops into the heating box from the filter plate, and the curing effect is achieved.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the mixing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of the rotating mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the filter mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the flow control mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of a first part of the curing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a perspective view of a second part of the curing mechanism of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a first fixing frame, 2-a second fixing frame, 3-a fixing plate, 4-a stirring mechanism, 41-a third fixing frame, 42-a charging barrel, 43-a fourth fixing frame, 44-a first stirring plate, 45-a screw rod, 46-a first rotating shaft, 5-a mixing mechanism, 51-a fixing frame, 52-a second stirring plate, 53-a screw rod, 54-a first straight gear, 55-a second straight gear, 56-a first sliding rod, 6-a rotating mechanism, 61-a fifth fixing frame, 62-a motor, 63-a second rotating shaft, 64-a sixth fixing frame, 65-a pulley group, 7-a filtering mechanism, 71-a seventh fixing frame, 72-an eighth fixing frame, 73-a filtering plate, 74-a ninth fixing frame, 75-third rotating shaft, 76-rack, 77-missing gear, 78-second sliding rod, 79-first spring, 710-second spring, 711-bevel gear set, 8-flow control mechanism, 81-flow control valve, 82-first sliding sleeve, 83-third spring, 84-third sliding rod, 9-solidification mechanism, 91-heating box, 92-box door, 93-feeding hole, 94-feeding door, 95-second sliding sleeve, 96-fourth rotating shaft and 97-torsion spring.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides an use pitch to prepare graphite alkene device as raw materials, as shown in figure 1, including first mount 1, second mount 2, fixed plate 3, rabbling mechanism 4 and mixing mechanism 5, be equipped with second mount 2 between the first mount 1 of the left and right sides, be equipped with fixed plate 3 on the first mount 1 of both sides, fixed plate 3 top is equipped with rabbling mechanism 4, the inside mixing mechanism 5 that is equipped with of rabbling mechanism 4.
When people need use pitch preparation graphite alkene, can use this kind to use pitch to prepare graphite alkene device as the raw materials, at first people need add some materials in the viscous liquid pitch, and pour into 4 parts of rabbling mechanism with pitch, manual 4 parts of rabbling mechanism of rotation afterwards, make 5 parts of rabbling mechanism rotate, more can make the more all of pitch stirring, can not solidify in 5 parts of rabbling mechanism, stop rotating 4 parts of rabbling mechanism when not needing to rotate, people collect in the below.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 2 to 8, the stirring mechanism 4 includes a third fixing frame 41, a material discharging barrel 42, a fourth fixing frame 43, a first stirring plate 44, a screw rod 45 and a first rotating shaft 46, three third fixing frames 41 are disposed at the top of three sides of the fixing plate 3, the material discharging barrel 42 is disposed between the three third fixing frames 41, the fourth fixing frame 43 is disposed at the upper right side inside the material discharging barrel 42, the first rotating shaft 46 is rotatably disposed at the left side of the fourth fixing frame 43, the screw rod 45 is disposed at the bottom of the first rotating shaft 46, and the first stirring plate 44 is disposed at the bottom of the screw rod 45.
The liquid asphalt into which the substance is added is poured into the charging bucket 42, and then the first rotating shaft 46 is manually rotated by a person, so that the screw rod 45 is driven to rotate, the first stirring plate 44 is driven to rotate, the asphalt is stirred without being solidified, the original liquid state is kept, and the first rotating shaft 46 is stopped to rotate when the stirring is not needed.
The mixing mechanism 5 comprises a fixing sleeve 51, a second stirring plate 52, a screw 53, a first straight gear 54, a second straight gear 55 and a first sliding rod 56, two fixing sleeves 51 are arranged on the left side inside the discharging barrel 42 at intervals, the first sliding rod 56 is arranged between the two fixing sleeves 51 in a sliding mode, the fixing sleeve 51 is arranged on the right lower side inside the discharging barrel 42, the screw 53 is arranged on the top of the fixing sleeve 51 on the right lower side in a rotating mode, the first straight gear 54 is arranged on the top of the screw 53, the second stirring plate 52 is arranged between the screw 53 and the first sliding rod 56 in a sliding mode, and the second straight gear 55 is arranged on the upper side of the first.
The rotation of the first rotating shaft 46 drives the second spur gear 55 to rotate, so as to drive the first spur gear 54 to rotate, and further drive the second stirring plate 52 to move up and down on the first sliding rod 56 and the screw 53, so that the substances in the asphalt can be uniformly mixed and the original liquid state can be kept in the emptying barrel 42.
Still including rotary mechanism 6, rotary mechanism 6 is including fifth mount 61, motor 62, second axis of rotation 63, sixth mount 64 and pulley group 65, fixed plate 3 right side top is equipped with fifth mount 61, motor 62 is installed at fifth mount 61 top, the right part outside of storage bucket 42 is equipped with two sixth mounts 64, be connected with second axis of rotation 63 between the output shaft of two sixth mounts 64 and motor 62, be connected with pulley group 65 between second axis of rotation 63 upside and the first axis of rotation 46 upside.
After the starter motor 62, the output shaft of motor 62 rotates through second axis of rotation 63 and drives pulley group 65 and convey to drive the 4 parts of rabbling mechanism and rotate, and then drive second stirring board 52 upward movement, pitch that can the automatic stirring mix, people control motor 62 reversal afterwards, make second stirring board 52 downward movement reset, do not let its solidification, it can to close motor 62 when not needing the autogiration.
The filtering device comprises a filtering mechanism 7, the filtering mechanism 7 comprises a seventh fixing frame 71, an eighth fixing frame 72, a filtering plate 73, a ninth fixing frame 74, a third rotating shaft 75, a rack 76, a missing gear 77, a second sliding rod 78, a first spring 79, a second spring 710 and a bevel gear set 711, the seventh fixing frame 71 is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate 3, the third rotating shaft 75 is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the seventh fixing frame 71, the bevel gear set 711 is arranged between the right side of the third rotating shaft 75 and the lower side of the second rotating shaft 63, the eighth fixing frame 72 is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate 3, the ninth fixing frame 74 is arranged at the top of the left rear side of the fixing plate 3, the second sliding rod 78 is arranged at the front part of the upper side of the ninth fixing frame 74 and the upper side of the left part of the eighth fixing frame 72 in a sliding manner, the filtering plate 73 is arranged between the bottoms of the two second sliding rods, a second spring 710 is wound on the upper side of the second sliding rod 78 on the left side, two ends of the second spring 710 are respectively connected with the second sliding rod 78 and the ninth fixed frame 74, a rack 76 is arranged in the middle of the second sliding rod 78 on the right side, a missing gear 77 is arranged on the left side of the third rotating shaft 75, and the missing gear 77 is meshed with the rack 76.
The second rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the bevel gear set 711 to rotate, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 75 to rotate, thereby driving the gear 77 to rotate, when the gear 77 and the rack 76 are meshed to rotate, the gear 77 drives the rack 76 to move downwards, thereby moving the second slide bar 78 downward, the first spring 79 and the second spring 710 are compressed, thereby driving the filter plate 73 to move downwards, when the missing gear 77 and the rack 76 are not meshed to rotate, the first spring 79 and the second spring 710 are reset to drive the second slide bar 78 to be reset, when people control the motor 62 to rotate reversely, the gear-lacking wheel 77 drives the rack 76 to move upwards, thereby moving the second slide bar 78 upward, the first spring 79 and the second spring 710 are stretched, and then drive filter 73 upward movement, can form an up-and-down reciprocating motion for carry out a filtration to the pitch on filter 73, less pitch material will drop.
The material discharging device further comprises a flow control mechanism 8, the flow control mechanism 8 comprises a flow control valve 81, a first sliding sleeve 82, a third spring 83 and a third sliding rod 84, the first sliding sleeve 82 is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the material discharging barrel 42, the third sliding rod 84 is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve 82 in a sliding mode, the flow control valve 81 is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding rod 84, the third spring 83 is wound on the rear side of the third sliding rod 84, and two ends of the third spring 83 are respectively connected with the flow control valve 81 and the third sliding rod 84.
People can pull the third slide bar 84 to move forwards, the third slide bar 84 drives the flow control valve 81 to move forwards, the third spring 83 is compressed, mixed asphalt in the discharging barrel 42 falls off, and after people release their hands, the third spring 83 resets to drive the flow control valve 81 to move backwards, so that the third slide bar 84 is driven to move backwards to reset, and the flow control effect can be realized.
Still including solidification mechanism 9, solidification mechanism 9 is including heating cabinet 91, chamber door 92, feed inlet 93, feed inlet 94, second sliding sleeve 95, fourth axis of rotation 96 and torsion spring 97, 3 tops of fixed plate are equipped with heating cabinet 91, the anterior downside rotary type of heating cabinet 91 is equipped with chamber door 92, heating cabinet 91 top left side is equipped with feed inlet 93, the anterior upside of feed inlet 93 is equipped with second sliding sleeve 95, the rotary type is equipped with fourth axis of rotation 96 in the middle of second sliding sleeve 95, be equipped with feed inlet 94 between the 96 left and right sides of fourth axis of rotation, around having torsion spring 97 on the fourth axis of rotation 96, torsion spring 97 inboard is connected with second sliding sleeve 95, the torsion spring 97 outside is connected with fourth axis of rotation 96.
People need manually overturn the feed gate 94 forward, the feed gate 94 upset drives the rotation of fourth axis of rotation 96, make torsion spring 97 torsional deformation, can let pitch drop to heating cabinet 91 from blowing bucket 42, people loose hand after, torsion spring 97 resets and drives the rotation of fourth axis of rotation 96 and reset, thereby it resets to drive feed gate 94 backward the upset, heating cabinet 91 adds the curing to pitch, the good pitch of solidification forms graphite alkene, and drop from filter 73, the heating finishes the back, people can manually rotate chamber door 92, again with graphite alkene follow heating cabinet 91 take out can, realize the solidification effect.
The above-mentioned embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present invention, which are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and therefore, all equivalent changes made by the contents of the claims of the present invention should be included in the claims of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an use pitch to prepare graphite alkene device as raw materials, is equipped with second mount (2) between first mount (1) of the left and right sides including first mount (1), second mount (2) and fixed plate (3), is equipped with fixed plate (3) on first mount (1) of both sides, its characterized in that, still including rabbling mechanism (4) and mixing mechanism (5), fixed plate (3) top is equipped with rabbling mechanism (4), and rabbling mechanism (4) inside is equipped with mixing mechanism (5).
2. The device for preparing graphene by using asphalt as a raw material according to claim 1, wherein the stirring mechanism (4) comprises a third fixing frame (41), a discharging barrel (42), a fourth fixing frame (43), a first stirring plate (44), a screw rod (45) and a first rotating shaft (46), three third fixing frames (41) are arranged at the tops of three sides of the fixing plate (3), the discharging barrel (42) is arranged between the three third fixing frames (41), the fourth fixing frame (43) is arranged at the upper right side inside the discharging barrel (42), the first rotating shaft (46) is rotatably arranged at the left side of the fourth fixing frame (43), the screw rod (45) is arranged at the bottom of the first rotating shaft (46), and the first stirring plate (44) is arranged at the bottom of the screw rod (45).
3. The device for preparing graphene by using asphalt as a raw material according to claim 2, wherein the mixing mechanism (5) comprises two fixing sleeves (51), a second stirring plate (52), a screw (53), a first spur gear (54), a second spur gear (55) and a first sliding rod (56), the two fixing sleeves (51) are arranged at intervals on the left side inside the emptying barrel (42), the first sliding rod (56) is arranged between the two fixing sleeves (51) in a sliding manner, the fixing sleeve (51) is arranged on the right lower side inside the emptying barrel (42), the screw (53) is rotatably arranged on the top of the fixing sleeve (51) on the right lower side, the first spur gear (54) is arranged on the top of the screw (53), the second stirring plate (52) is arranged between the screw (53) and the first sliding rod (56) in a sliding manner, and the second spur gear (55) is arranged on the upper side of the first rotating.
4. The device for preparing graphene by using asphalt as a raw material according to claim 3, further comprising a rotating mechanism (6), wherein the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a fifth fixing frame (61), a motor (62), a second rotating shaft (63), a sixth fixing frame (64) and a belt pulley set (65), the fifth fixing frame (61) is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate (3), the motor (62) is installed at the top of the fifth fixing frame (61), two sixth fixing frames (64) are arranged on the outer side of the right part of the charging barrel (42), the second rotating shaft (63) is connected between the two sixth fixing frames (64) and the output shaft of the motor (62), and the belt pulley set (65) is connected between the upper side of the second rotating shaft (63) and the upper side of the first rotating shaft (46).
5. The device for preparing graphene by using asphalt as a raw material according to claim 4, which is characterized by further comprising a filtering mechanism (7), wherein the filtering mechanism (7) comprises a seventh fixing frame (71), an eighth fixing frame (72), a filtering plate (73), a ninth fixing frame (74), a third rotating shaft (75), a rack (76), a gear lacking wheel (77), a second sliding rod (78), a first spring (79), a second spring (710) and a bevel gear set (711), the seventh fixing frame (71) is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate (3), the third rotating shaft (75) is rotatably arranged at the upper side of the seventh fixing frame (71), the bevel gear set (711) is arranged between the right side of the third rotating shaft (75) and the lower side of the second rotating shaft (63), the eighth fixing frame (72) is arranged at the top of the right side of the fixing plate (3), the ninth fixing frame (74) is arranged at the top of the left rear, ninth mount (74) upside front portion and eighth mount (72) left part upside all slidingtype are equipped with second slide bar (78), be equipped with filter (73) between two second slide bar (78) bottoms, it has first spring (79) to wind on second slide bar (78) on right side, first spring (79) both ends are connected with second slide bar (78) and eighth mount (72) respectively, left second slide bar (78) upside has second spring (710) around, second spring (710) both ends are connected with second slide bar (78) and ninth mount (74) respectively, be equipped with rack (76) in the middle of second slide bar (78) on right side, third axis of rotation (75) left side is equipped with lacks gear (77), lack gear (77) and rack (76) meshing.
6. The device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as a raw material according to claim 5, further comprising a flow control mechanism (8), wherein the flow control mechanism (8) comprises a flow control valve (81), a first sliding sleeve (82), a third spring (83) and a third sliding rod (84), the first sliding sleeve (82) is arranged on the front side of the bottom of the charging barrel (42), the third sliding rod (84) is arranged in the middle of the first sliding sleeve (82) in a sliding manner, the flow control valve (81) is arranged on the rear side of the third sliding rod (84), the third spring (83) is wound on the rear side of the third sliding rod (84), and two ends of the third spring (83) are respectively connected with the flow control valve (81) and the third sliding rod (84).
7. The device for preparing graphene by using asphalt as a raw material according to claim 6, further comprising a curing mechanism (9), wherein the curing mechanism (9) comprises a heating box (91), a box door (92), a feeding port (93), a feeding door (94), a second sliding sleeve (95), a fourth rotating shaft (96) and a torsion spring (97), the heating box (91) is arranged at the top of the fixing plate (3), the box door (92) is rotatably arranged at the lower side of the front part of the heating box (91), the feeding port (93) is arranged at the left side of the top of the heating box (91), the second sliding sleeve (95) is arranged at the upper side of the front part of the feeding port (93), the fourth rotating shaft (96) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the second sliding sleeve (95), the feeding door (94) is arranged between the left side and the right side of the fourth rotating shaft (96), the torsion spring (97) is wound on the fourth rotating shaft (96), and the inner side, the outer side of the torsion spring (97) is connected with the fourth rotating shaft (96).
8. An apparatus for preparing graphene starting from pitch according to claim 5 and claim 7, wherein the filter plate (73) is located inside the heating chamber (91).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011581481.1A CN112551515A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as raw material |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011581481.1A CN112551515A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as raw material |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112551515A true CN112551515A (en) | 2021-03-26 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011581481.1A Withdrawn CN112551515A (en) | 2020-12-28 | 2020-12-28 | Device for preparing graphene by taking asphalt as raw material |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112551515A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114146593A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-08 | 熊小天 | Novel biological foodstuff allotment device |
-
2020
- 2020-12-28 CN CN202011581481.1A patent/CN112551515A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114146593A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-03-08 | 熊小天 | Novel biological foodstuff allotment device |
| CN114146593B (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2024-05-24 | 新疆新宠宠物用品有限公司 | Biological foodstuff blending device |
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