CN112544466A - Feeding pipe chain conveying method and conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding - Google Patents
Feeding pipe chain conveying method and conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding Download PDFInfo
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- CN112544466A CN112544466A CN202011579448.5A CN202011579448A CN112544466A CN 112544466 A CN112544466 A CN 112544466A CN 202011579448 A CN202011579448 A CN 202011579448A CN 112544466 A CN112544466 A CN 112544466A
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- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 claims description 42
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 244000309464 bull Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005012 migration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013508 migration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007858 starting material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003670 easy-to-clean Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000011837 pasties Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/001—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder
- A01K5/002—Fodder distributors with mixer or shredder with mixing or shredding element rotating on horizontal axis
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K5/00—Feeding devices for stock or game ; Feeding wagons; Feeding stacks
- A01K5/02—Automatic devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F33/00—Other mixers; Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/80—Mixing plants; Combinations of mixers
- B01F33/83—Mixing plants specially adapted for mixing in combination with disintegrating operations
- B01F33/8305—Devices with one shaft, provided with mixing and milling tools, e.g. using balls or rollers as working tools; Devices with two or more tools rotating about the same axis
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/14—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/18—Knives; Mountings thereof
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C18/00—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
- B02C18/06—Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
- B02C18/16—Details
- B02C18/24—Drives
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/06—Mixing of food ingredients
- B01F2101/18—Mixing animal food ingredients
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Feeding And Watering For Cattle Raising And Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Apparatuses For Bulk Treatment Of Fruits And Vegetables And Apparatuses For Preparing Feeds (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feeding pipe chain conveying method and conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding, and relates to the technical field of feeding pipe chain conveying; in order to solve the problem of feed deposition in the pipe; the utility model provides a feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on stockbreeding, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, top one side outer wall of base is fixed with the motor through the extension board, and base top opposite side outer wall is provided with third branch, the base is close to the top outer wall between extension board and the third branch and is provided with first branch and second branch respectively, the top outer wall of first branch and second branch is provided with pipeline dredging mechanism, and the output of motor is connected with pipeline dredging mechanism one end through the screw thread, the output of pipeline dredging mechanism is provided with the mediation head, the top outer wall joint of third branch has the discharging pipe. The invention ensures smooth dredging of the feed, avoids the problem of accumulation of feed pipes in the long-time dredging process of the feed, and improves the efficiency and continuity of feed dredging.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of feeding pipe chain conveying, in particular to a feeding pipe chain conveying method and conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding.
Background
Feed pipe chain conveyors are also known as pipe chain conveyors, tubular conveyors, pipe conveyors, chain pipe conveyors, and the like. The device is a mechanical system which moves in a closed pipe, and has the characteristics of stable performance, energy saving, environmental protection and sealing in a conveying system. Can continuously convey powdery, pasty, small granular, small blocky and other bulk materials, and can also convey the bulk materials horizontally, obliquely and vertically.
Through the retrieval, chinese patent application number is CN 201920960760.5's patent, discloses a spiral feeding pipeline, include the first transport stirring pipeline, quantitative stirring cavity and the second transport stirring pipeline that connect gradually from the left hand right side, first transport stirring pipeline and second transport stirring pipeline's appearance structure is the same, this utility model provides a spiral feeding pipeline, mixed feed is being carried by abundant mixing stirring ration through first transport stirring pipeline, quantitative stirring cavity and second transport stirring pipeline. One of the above mentioned patents has the following disadvantages:
the whole device has the effect of conveying and stirring the feed in the pipe, but the feed can be deposited on two sides of the quantitative stirring chamber for a long time, so that the feed conveying efficiency is reduced, and the feed conveying device is not easy to clean.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides a feeding pipe chain conveying method based on animal husbandry breeding and conveying equipment thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the utility model provides a feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on stockbreeding, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, top one side outer wall of base is fixed with the motor through the extension board, and base top opposite side outer wall is provided with third branch, the base is close to the top outer wall between extension board and the third branch and is provided with first branch and second branch respectively, the top outer wall of first branch and second branch is provided with pipeline mediation mechanism, and the output of motor is connected with pipeline mediation mechanism one end through the screw thread, the output of pipeline mediation mechanism is provided with dredge head, the top outer wall joint of third branch has the discharging pipe, the tip of discharging pipe is provided with the inlet pipe, the top of inlet pipe is provided with the guide cylinder, and dredge in the head arranges the guide cylinder in, the inside of guide cylinder is provided with guide mechanism.
Preferably: the pipeline dredging mechanism comprises a connecting plate, a limiting plate, a telescopic rod, more than three guide rings, a secondary gear, a rotating rod, a main gear, a worm, a connecting shaft, a first guide plate, a worm wheel, a linkage column, a second guide plate and a gear, wherein the connecting plate is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first supporting rod through a first rotating shaft, the worm wheel is sleeved on the end part of the first rotating shaft, and the gear is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second supporting rod through a second rotating shaft.
Further: the one end of second pivot is connected with the one end of connecting plate through the bearing, and the bull stick passes through threaded connection in the output of motor, and limiting plate one end cup joints on the circumference outer wall of bull stick, and the other end of limiting plate is fixed with the fixed axle through the bearing, and telescopic link one end sets up in the one end of fixed axle, and master gear and secondary gear cup joint respectively on the circumference outer wall of bull stick and telescopic link.
On the basis of the scheme: the main gear and the secondary gear are meshed with each other, more than three guide rings are respectively sleeved on the circumference of the extension rod of the telescopic rod at equal intervals, the worm is arranged at one end of the rotating rod, the worm gear is meshed with the worm, and the first guide plate and the second guide plate are respectively sleeved on the circumferential end parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
The better scheme in the scheme is as follows: the connecting shaft is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the first guide plate, one end of the linkage column is fixed onto the outer wall of one side of the second guide plate through the lantern ring, the other end of the linkage column is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the end portion of the connecting shaft, and the dredging head is arranged at the end portion of the extension rod of the telescopic rod.
As a further scheme of the invention: the mediation head is including installation axle, guide hole, four U type stirring framves and four arc cutters, and the installation axle sets up in the extension rod tip of telescopic link, and the guide hole is opened in the top of installation axle.
And simultaneously, four the U type agitator frame is arranged in the one end of installation axle, and four arc cutting knives set up respectively in four U type agitator frames.
As a preferable aspect of the present invention: the discharging pipe circumference top and the bottom inner wall weld respectively have the eight characters of falling that the equidistance distributes and lead the stripping and slicing, and the discharging pipe is close to the inner wall of two rows of eight characters of falling and lead the stripping and slicing both sides and all opens flutedly, and the discharging pipe is close to the inner wall welding of recess one side and has the arch of equidistance distribution.
Simultaneously, guide mechanism includes stock guide, filter screen, guide hole, discharge gate and leads and cuts the wheel, and leads to cut the wheel and be fixed in on the both sides inner wall of guide cylinder through the rotation axis, and the stock guide welds on the circumferential inner wall of guide cylinder top, and the discharge gate is opened on the bottom outer wall of guide cylinder, and the guide hole is opened on the circumferential inner wall that the guide cylinder is close to discharge gate one side, and filter screen card connects on the circumferential inner wall that the guide cylinder is close to the guide hole top.
A feeding pipe chain conveying method based on animal husbandry breeding comprises the following steps:
s1: pouring the feed into the guide cylinder, wherein the falling feed drives the guide cutting wheel to rotate so as to cut and break up the feed, and then the broken feed is dispersed on the inner wall of the guide cylinder under the centrifugal force of the guide cutting wheel;
s2: meanwhile, a motor is started to drive a rotating rod to rotate and drive a main gear to rotate, at the moment, the rotating main gear drives a secondary gear to rotate through meshing relation, the rotating secondary gear drives a telescopic rod to rotate and drives a dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod drives a worm to rotate while rotating, the rotating worm effectively drives a worm wheel to rotate, the rotating worm wheel drives a first guide plate to rotate, the rotating first guide plate drives a connecting shaft to rotate around the worm wheel, and a linkage column at one end of the first guide plate drives a second guide plate to swing left and right around the gear;
s3: the gear which swings left and right effectively promotes the extension rod of the telescopic rod to stretch and retract through the fit relation with the guide ring, so that the dredging head at the end part of the rotary telescopic rod can horizontally reciprocate, the dredging and stirring of the feed in the feed pipe by the dredging head are further completed, and the feed in the feed pipe is prevented from being blocked due to long-time accumulation;
s4: simultaneously, when the telescopic link was rotatory, effectively driven installation hub spindle and rotated, and the U type stirring frame of rotatory installation axle head portion has effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in the feed tube, and the crushing effect of fodder cutting has been guaranteed to the inboard arc cutter of every U type stirring frame.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. this a feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry is bred, in operation, the fodder of leading-in certain material in the guide cylinder, and the fodder that enters into in the guide cylinder is smashed by guide mechanism and is dredged, and smash the back fodder and enter into in the feed cylinder through the guide cylinder, starter motor drives pipeline mediation mechanism and begins work simultaneously, the mediation head of pipeline mediation mechanism output is at the intraductal level round trip movement of feed, and horizontal migration's mediation head can stir the intraductal accumulational fodder of feed, thereby guarantee dredging of fodder unblocked, the problem of the long-time in-process of dredging of fodder accumulational inlet pipe has also been avoided, improve efficiency and the continuity that the fodder dredged.
2. The feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on the animal husbandry breeding drives the rotating rod to rotate through the motor and drives the main gear to rotate, at the moment, the rotating main gear drives the secondary gear to rotate through meshing relation, the rotating secondary gear drives the telescopic rod to rotate and drives the dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod drives the worm to rotate while rotating, the rotating worm effectively drives the worm wheel to rotate, the rotating worm wheel drives the first guide plate to rotate, the rotating first guide plate drives the connecting shaft to rotate around the worm wheel, the second guide plate is driven to swing left and right around the gear through the linkage column at one end of the connecting shaft, the gear which swings left and right effectively promotes the telescopic rod to perform telescopic work through the fit relation with the guide ring, thereby the end dredging head of the rotating telescopic rod can perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and dredging head dredging and feed in the feeding pipe can be dredged and stirred, the feed in the feed pipe is prevented from being blocked due to long-time accumulation, the efficiency and the quality of feed conveying are improved, and the work of cleaning the feed by the feed pipe is also lightened.
3. This kind of feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry is bred, when the telescopic link is rotatory, effectively driven installation hub rotation, and the U type stirring frame of rotatory installation axle head portion has effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in the intake pipe, avoided the fodder problem of caking to appear in transportation process, and then prevented the problem of fodder jam, the crushing effect of fodder cutting has been guaranteed to the inboard arc cutter of every U type stirring frame simultaneously, make the fodder obtain quick crushing, reduce the time of fodder mediation.
4. This pipe chain conveying equipment of feeding based on animal husbandry is bred through the eight characters of falling and leading stripping and slicing and bellied setting, has effectively avoided the problem of fodder bonding pipe wall in the transportation, has promoted the loose nature of fodder mediation, improves the homogeneity that the fodder was carried.
5. This kind of feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry is bred pours the fodder into to the guide cylinder, and the fodder of whereabouts has driven to lead and has cut the wheel rotation, and then cut the fodder and break up, afterwards, the fodder after breaking up disperses to the guide cylinder inner wall under the centrifugal force of leading cutting the wheel, at this moment, the fodder filters through the filter screen, and in gathering into the discharge gate through the guiding hole, the loose effect of the fodder through the guide cylinder has been promoted from this, the problem of jam appears when having avoided the fodder to carry.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a feeding pipe chain conveying device based on animal husbandry breeding according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pipeline dredging mechanism in feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding, provided by the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a dredging head in a feeding pipe chain conveying device based on animal husbandry breeding, provided by the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a cutting structure of a discharge pipe in feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional structural view of a material guide cylinder in feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1-motor, 2-base, 3-first support rod, 4-connecting plate, 5-second support rod, 6-third support rod, 7-discharging pipe, 8-feeding pipe, 9-guide cylinder, 10-limiting plate, 11-telescopic rod, 12-guide ring, 13-secondary gear, 14-rotating rod, 15-main gear, 16-worm, 17-connecting shaft, 18-first guide plate, 19-worm gear, 20-linkage column, 21-second guide plate, 22-gear, 23-mounting shaft, 24-guide hole, 25-U-shaped stirring frame, 26-arc-shaped cutter, 27-protrusion, 28-groove, 29-inverted-splayed guide cutting block, 30-guide plate, 31-filter screen, 32-guide hole, 33-discharging port, 34-guide cutting wheel.
Detailed Description
The technical solution of the present patent will be described in further detail with reference to the following embodiments.
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.
In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.
In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.
Example 1:
a feeding pipe chain conveying device based on animal husbandry breeding is disclosed, as shown in figures 1-5, and comprises a base 2, wherein a motor 1 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base 2 through a support plate, a third support rod 6 is fixed on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the base 2 through a bolt, a first support rod 3 and a second support rod 5 are respectively fixed on the outer wall of the top of the base 2, which is close to the space between the support plate and the third support rod 6, a pipeline dredging mechanism is arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the first support rod 3 and the second support rod 5, an output end of the motor 1 is connected with one end of the pipeline dredging mechanism through a thread, an output end of the pipeline dredging mechanism is connected with a dredging head through a thread, a discharging pipe 7 is clamped on the outer wall of the top of the third support rod 6, an end of the discharging pipe 7 is connected, a material guiding mechanism is arranged inside the material guiding barrel 9; the during operation, the fodder of leading-in certain material in the guide cylinder 9, and the fodder that enters into in the guide cylinder 9 is smashed by guide mechanism and is dredged, and smash the back fodder and enter into inlet pipe 8 through guide cylinder 9 in, starter motor 1 drives pipeline dredging mechanism and begins work simultaneously, the mediation head of pipeline dredging mechanism output is horizontal round trip movement in inlet pipe 8, and horizontal migration's mediation head can stir accumulational fodder in the inlet pipe 8, thereby guarantee dredging of fodder unblocked, the problem of the long-time in-process of dredging of fodder has also been avoided piling up inlet pipe 8, the efficiency and the continuity of leading are dredged to the improvement fodder.
In order to ensure the efficiency of feed delivery; as shown in fig. 2, the pipeline dredging mechanism includes a connecting plate 4, a limiting plate 10, a telescopic rod 11, more than three guide rings 12, a secondary gear 13, a rotating rod 14, a main gear 15, a worm 16, a connecting shaft 17, a first guide plate 18, a worm gear 19, a linkage column 20, a second guide plate 21 and a gear 22, wherein the connecting plate 4 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first support rod 3 through a first rotating shaft, the worm gear 19 is sleeved on the end of the first rotating shaft, the gear 22 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second support rod 5 through a second rotating shaft, one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with one end of the connecting plate 4 through a bearing, the rotating rod 14 is connected with the output end of the motor 1 through a thread, one end of the limiting plate 10 is sleeved on the outer wall of the circumference of the rotating rod 14, the other end of the limiting plate 10 is fixed with a fixing shaft through a bearing, one end of the telescopic rod 11 is connected with one end, the main gear 15 and the secondary gear 13 are meshed with each other, more than three guide rings 12 are respectively sleeved on the circumference of an extension rod of the telescopic rod 11 at equal intervals, a worm 16 is connected to one end of a rotating rod 14 through threads, a worm wheel 19 is meshed with the worm 16, a first guide plate 18 and a second guide plate 21 are respectively sleeved on the circumferential end parts of a first rotating shaft and a second rotating shaft, a connecting shaft 17 is inserted on the outer wall of one side of the first guide plate 18, one end of a linkage column 20 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second guide plate 21 through a lantern ring, the other end of the linkage column 20 is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the end part of the connecting shaft 17 through threads, and a dredging head is fixed on; when the device works, the rotating rod 14 is driven to rotate by the motor 1, the main gear 15 is driven to rotate, at the moment, the rotating main gear 15 drives the secondary gear 13 to rotate through meshing relation, the rotating secondary gear 13 drives the telescopic rod 11 to rotate and drives the dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate while rotating, the rotating worm 16 effectively drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the rotating worm wheel 19 drives the first guide plate 18 to rotate, the rotating first guide plate 18 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate around the worm wheel 19, the linkage column 20 at one end of the rotating first guide plate 18 drives the second guide plate 21 to swing left and right around the gear 22, the gear 22 swinging left and right effectively promotes the telescopic rod 11 to perform telescopic work through the attaching relation with the guide ring 12, therefore, the dredging head at the end part of the rotating telescopic rod 11 can perform horizontal reciprocating motion, and dredging and the dredging head on the feed in the feed inlet pipe 8 is dredged and stirred, so that the feed in the feed pipe 8 is not blocked due to long-time accumulation, the efficiency and the quality of feed conveying are improved, and the work of cleaning the feed by the feed pipe 8 is also lightened.
In order to improve the quality of dredging the feed; as shown in fig. 3, the dredging head includes a mounting shaft 23, a guide hole 24, four U-shaped stirring frames 25 and four arc-shaped cutters 26, the mounting shaft 23 is connected to the end of the extension rod of the telescopic rod 11 through a screw thread, the guide hole 24 is opened at the top of the mounting shaft 23, the four U-shaped stirring frames 25 are fixed at one end of the mounting shaft 23 through bolts, and the four arc-shaped cutters 26 are respectively fixed at the four U-shaped stirring frames 25 through bolts; when the telescopic link 11 is rotatory, effectively driven installation axle 23 and rotated, and the U type stirring frame 25 of rotatory installation axle 23 tip has effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in the inlet pipe 8, has avoided the fodder problem of caking to appear in transportation process, and then has prevented the problem of fodder jam, the crushing effect of fodder cutting has been guaranteed to the inboard arc cutter 26 of every U type stirring frame 25 simultaneously for the fodder obtains quick crushing, reduces the time of fodder mediation.
In order to effectively match with the dredging head to dredge the feed; as shown in fig. 4, the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the circumference of the discharging pipe 7 are welded with inverted eight-shaped guiding blocks 29 which are distributed at equal intervals, the inner walls of the discharging pipe 7 close to two sides of the two rows of inverted eight-shaped guiding blocks 29 are both provided with grooves 28, and the inner wall of the discharging pipe 7 close to one side of the grooves 28 is welded with protrusions 27 which are distributed at equal intervals; through the setting of the inverted V-shaped guide cutting block 29 and the protrusions 27, the problem that the feed is adhered to the pipe wall in the transportation process is effectively avoided, the loosening property of feed dredging is promoted, and the uniformity of feed conveying is improved.
In order to ensure the loosening effect of the feed passing through the guide cylinder 9; as shown in fig. 4, the material guiding mechanism includes a material guiding plate 30, a filter screen 31, a material guiding hole 32, a material outlet 33 and a material guiding and cutting wheel 34, the material guiding and cutting wheel 34 is fixed on the inner walls of both sides of the material guiding cylinder 9 through a rotating shaft, the material guiding plate 30 is welded on the circumferential inner wall of the top of the material guiding cylinder 9, the material outlet 33 is opened on the outer wall of the bottom of the material guiding cylinder 9, the material guiding hole 32 is opened on the circumferential inner wall of one side of the material guiding cylinder 9 close to the material outlet 33, and the filter screen 31 is clamped on the circumferential inner wall of the material guiding; during the use, pour the fodder into in the guide cylinder 9, and the fodder of whereabouts has driven to lead and has cut wheel 34 rotatory, and then cut the fodder and break up, afterwards, the fodder after breaking up disperses on guide cylinder 9 inner wall under the centrifugal force of leading cutting wheel 34, and at this moment, the fodder filters through filter screen 31, and in gathering into discharge gate 33 through guide hole 32, promoted the loose effect of the fodder through guide cylinder 9 from this, the problem of jam appears when having avoided the fodder to carry.
In the embodiment, when in use, feed is poured into the guide material cylinder 9, the falling feed drives the guide cutting wheel 34 to rotate, and then the feed is cut and scattered, then the scattered feed is scattered on the inner wall of the guide material cylinder 9 under the centrifugal force of the guide cutting wheel 34, at this time, the feed is filtered by the filter screen 31 and is gathered into the discharge hole 33 through the guide hole 32, thereby promoting the loosening effect of the feed passing through the guide material cylinder 9, the crushed feed enters the feed pipe 8 through the guide material cylinder 9, the motor 1 is started to drive the rotating rod 14 to rotate and drive the main gear 15 to rotate, at this time, the rotating main gear 15 drives the secondary gear 13 to rotate through the meshing relationship, the rotating secondary gear 13 drives the telescopic rod 11 to rotate and drive the dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate while rotating, the rotating worm 16 effectively drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, and the rotating worm wheel 19 drives the first guide plate 18 to rotate, and the rotating first guide plate 18 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate around the worm wheel 19, and the second guide plate 21 is driven by the linkage column 20 at one end to swing left and right around the gear 22, the gear 22 which swings left and right effectively promotes the extension rod of the telescopic rod 11 to perform the telescopic work by the fit relation with the guide ring 12, thereby leading the dredging head at the end part of the rotary telescopic rod 11 to perform the horizontal reciprocating motion, thereby completing the dredging and stirring of the feed in the feed pipe 8 by the dredging head, preventing the feed in the feed pipe 8 from being blocked due to long-time accumulation, and when the telescopic link 11 was rotatory, effectively driven installation axle 23 and rotated, and the U type stirring frame 25 of rotatory installation axle 23 tip has effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in the inlet pipe 8, has avoided the fodder problem that the caking appears in transportation process.
Example 2:
a feeding pipe chain conveying method based on animal husbandry breeding comprises the following steps:
s1: pouring the feed into the feed guide cylinder 9, wherein the falling feed drives the guide cutting wheel 34 to rotate, so that the feed is cut and scattered, then the scattered feed is scattered on the inner wall of the feed guide cylinder 9 under the centrifugal force of the guide cutting wheel 34, and at the moment, the feed is filtered by the filter screen 31, is converged into the discharge hole 33 through the feed guide hole 32, and is guided into the feed pipe 8 through the discharge hole 33;
s2: meanwhile, the starting motor 1 drives the rotating rod 14 to rotate and drives the main gear 15 to rotate, at the moment, the rotating main gear 15 drives the secondary gear 13 to rotate through meshing relation, the rotating secondary gear 13 drives the telescopic rod 11 to rotate and drives the dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod 14 drives the worm 16 to rotate while rotating, the rotating worm 16 effectively drives the worm wheel 19 to rotate, the rotating worm wheel 19 drives the first guide plate 18 to rotate, the rotating first guide plate 18 drives the connecting shaft 17 to rotate around the worm wheel 19, and the linkage column 20 at one end of the connecting shaft drives the second guide plate 21 to swing left and right around the gear 22;
s3: the gear 22 which swings left and right effectively promotes the extension rod of the telescopic rod 11 to stretch and retract through the fit relation with the guide ring 12, so that the dredging head at the end part of the rotary telescopic rod 11 can horizontally reciprocate, the dredging and stirring of the feed in the feed pipe 8 by the dredging head are further completed, and the feed in the feed pipe 8 is prevented from being blocked due to long-time accumulation;
s4: simultaneously, when telescopic link 11 was rotatory, effectively driven installation axle 23 and rotated, and the U type stirring frame 25 of the 23 tip of rotatory installation axle has effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in the inlet pipe 8, and the crushing effect of fodder cutting has been guaranteed to the inboard arc cutter 26 of every U type stirring frame 25.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. A feeding pipe chain conveying device based on animal husbandry breeding comprises a base (2) and is characterized in that a motor (1) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the top of the base (2) through a support plate, a third support rod (6) is arranged on the outer wall of the other side of the top of the base (2), a first support rod (3) and a second support rod (5) are respectively arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base (2) close to the space between the support plate and the third support rod (6), a pipeline guide mechanism is arranged on the outer walls of the tops of the first support rod (3) and the second support rod (5), an output end of the motor (1) is connected with one end of the pipeline dredging mechanism through threads, a dredging head is arranged on the output end of the pipeline dredging mechanism, a discharging pipe (7) is clamped on the outer wall of the top of the third support rod (6), a feeding pipe (8) is arranged, the dredging head is arranged in the material guide cylinder (9), and the material guide mechanism is arranged inside the material guide cylinder (9).
2. The feeding tube chain conveying equipment based on the animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that the pipeline dredging mechanism comprises a connecting plate (4), a limiting plate (10), a telescopic rod (11), more than three guide rings (12), a secondary gear (13), a rotating rod (14), a main gear (15), a worm (16), a connecting shaft (17), a first guide plate (18), a worm wheel (19), a linkage column (20), a second guide plate (21) and a gear (22), the connecting plate (4) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the first supporting rod (3) through the first rotating shaft, the worm wheel (19) is sleeved on the end portion of the first rotating shaft, and the gear (22) is fixed on the outer wall of one side of the second supporting rod (5) through the second rotating shaft.
3. The feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that one end of the second rotating shaft is connected with one end of the connecting plate (4) through a bearing, the rotating rod (14) is connected to the output end of the motor (1) through threads, one end of the limiting plate (10) is sleeved on the outer circumferential wall of the rotating rod (14), the other end of the limiting plate (10) is fixed with a fixed shaft through a bearing, one end of the telescopic rod (11) is arranged at one end of the fixed shaft, and the main gear (15) and the secondary gear (13) are respectively sleeved on the outer circumferential walls of the rotating rod (14) and the telescopic rod (11).
4. The feeding tube chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that the main gear (15) and the secondary gear (13) are meshed with each other, more than three guide rings (12) are respectively sleeved on the circumference of the extension rod of the telescopic rod (11) at equal intervals, the worm (16) is arranged at one end of the rotating rod (14), the worm wheel (19) is meshed with the worm (16), and the first guide plate (18) and the second guide plate (21) are respectively sleeved on the circumferential end parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft.
5. The feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that the connecting shaft (17) is inserted into the outer wall of one side of the first guide plate (18), one end of the linkage column (20) is fixed onto the outer wall of one side of the second guide plate (21) through a lantern ring, the other end of the linkage column (20) is arranged on the outer wall of one side of the end portion of the connecting shaft (17), and the dredging head is arranged at the end portion of the extension rod of the telescopic rod (11).
6. The feeding tube chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that the dredging head comprises an installation shaft (23), a guide hole (24), four U-shaped stirring frames (25) and four arc-shaped cutters (26), the installation shaft (23) is arranged at the end part of an extension rod of the telescopic rod (11), and the guide hole (24) is formed in the top of the installation shaft (23).
7. Feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding according to claim 6, characterized in that, four U-shaped stirring frames (25) are arranged at one end of the installation shaft (23), and four arc-shaped cutting knives (26) are respectively arranged at the four U-shaped stirring frames (25).
8. The feeding pipe chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that inverted-splayed guiding blocks (29) distributed at equal intervals are welded on the inner walls of the top and the bottom of the circumference of the discharging pipe (7) respectively, grooves (28) are formed in the inner walls, close to two sides of the two rows of inverted-splayed guiding blocks (29), of the discharging pipe (7), and bulges (27) distributed at equal intervals are welded on the inner walls, close to one side of the grooves (28), of the discharging pipe (7).
9. The feeding tube chain conveying equipment based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized in that the material guiding mechanism comprises a material guiding plate (30), a filter screen (31), a material guiding hole (32), a material outlet (33) and a material guiding and cutting wheel (34), the material guiding and cutting wheel (34) is fixed on the inner walls of two sides of the material guiding cylinder (9) through a rotating shaft, the material guiding plate (30) is welded on the inner wall of the circumference of the top of the material guiding cylinder (9), the material outlet (33) is arranged on the outer wall of the bottom of the material guiding cylinder (9), the material guiding hole (32) is arranged on the inner wall of the circumference of one side, close to the material outlet (33), of the material guiding cylinder (9), and the filter screen (31) is clamped on the inner wall of the circumference of the material guiding cylinder (9) close to the upper.
10. A feeding pipe chain conveying method based on animal husbandry breeding is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: the feed is poured into the feed guide cylinder (9), the falling feed drives the feed guide cutting wheel (34) to rotate, the feed is further cut and scattered, then the scattered feed is scattered on the inner wall of the feed guide cylinder (9) under the centrifugal force of the feed guide cutting wheel (34), at the moment, the feed is filtered by the filter screen (31), and is converged into the discharge hole (33) through the feed guide hole (32), and is guided into the feed pipe (8) through the discharge hole (33);
s2: meanwhile, a starting motor (1) drives a rotating rod (14) to rotate and drives a main gear (15) to rotate, at the moment, the rotating main gear (15) drives a secondary gear (13) to rotate through meshing relation, the rotating secondary gear (13) drives a telescopic rod (11) to rotate and drives a dredging head to rotate, the rotating rod (14) simultaneously drives a worm (16) to rotate, the rotating worm (16) effectively drives a worm wheel (19) to rotate, the rotating worm wheel (19) drives a first guide plate (18) to rotate, the rotating first guide plate (18) drives a connecting shaft (17) to rotate around the worm wheel (19), and a linkage column (20) at one end of the connecting shaft drives a second guide plate (21) to swing left and right around the gear (22);
s3: the gear (22) which swings left and right effectively promotes the extension rod of the telescopic rod (11) to stretch and retract through the fit relation with the guide ring (12), so that the dredging head at the end part of the rotary telescopic rod (11) can horizontally reciprocate, the dredging head can dredge and stir the feed in the feed pipe (8), and the feed in the feed pipe (8) cannot be blocked due to long-time accumulation;
s4: simultaneously, when telescopic link (11) are rotatory, effectively driven installation axle (23) and rotated, and U type stirring frame (25) of rotatory installation axle (23) tip have effectively promoted the stirring to the fodder in inlet pipe (8), and just the crushing effect of fodder cutting has been guaranteed to arc cutter (26) of every U type stirring frame (25) inboard.
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Cited By (1)
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