CN112537079A

CN112537079A - Processing equipment of transportation carton with fruit vegetables function of keeping fresh

Info

Publication number: CN112537079A
Application number: CN202011578450.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 张正伙; 张枢; 林学杯; 蔡丽珊; 王少松
Original assignee: Yongfa Paper Fujian Co ltd
Current assignee: Yongfa Paper Fujian Co ltd
Priority date: 2020-12-28
Filing date: 2020-12-28
Publication date: 2021-03-23

Abstract

The invention discloses a processing device of a transport carton with a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function, which comprises a base, wherein four support columns are fixedly connected to the base, the upper ends of the four support columns are fixedly connected with a support plate together, the base is fixedly connected with mounting frames, driving rollers are arranged on the two mounting frames, a support piece is arranged between a conveying belt and the base, the bottom of the support plate is fixedly connected with two pull rods, and the lower ends of the two pull rods are fixedly connected with a transverse plate together. The carton bending machine is reasonable in structure, can realize equal-length conveying of hard paper, is good in continuity, can improve the carton processing efficiency, can cut the hard paper, can bend the cut hard paper during cutting, does not need to be transported to bending equipment for processing, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor capacity of workers, and is realized through one driving motor.

Description

Processing equipment of transportation carton with fruit vegetables function of keeping fresh

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of carton processing, in particular to processing equipment for a transportation carton with a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function.

Background

The fruits and vegetables are usually rotten due to the problems of long transportation time and the like in the transportation process, so that the fruits and vegetables are usually transported by using a special box body to keep the fruits and vegetables fresh.

At present, the transport carton with the on-sale fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function is already on the market, and is popular with the wide merchants; this kind of transportation carton adds man-hour, need cut the cardboard, guarantees that its size is the same to make things convenient for processing on next step, and current carton processingequipment is inconvenient to the isometric and continuation cutting of cardboard, and need transport after the cardboard cutting and bend the processing on another processing machinery, make it can be the carton dress, so can reduce the machining efficiency to the carton, therefore we have designed the processing equipment of a transportation carton that has fruit vegetables fresh-keeping function and have solved above problem.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art, and provides processing equipment for a transportation carton with a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function, which can realize equal-length conveying and good continuity of the carton, so that the processing efficiency of the carton can be improved, the carton can be cut, the cut carton can be bent while cutting, the cut carton does not need to be conveyed to the bending equipment for processing, the working efficiency is greatly improved, the labor capacity of workers is reduced, and the processing equipment is realized by one driving motor.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a processing device of a transport carton with a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function comprises a base, wherein four support columns are fixedly connected to the base, a support plate is fixedly connected to the upper ends of the four support columns, a mounting frame is fixedly connected to the base, two drive rollers are mounted on the two mounting frames and connected through a conveyor belt, a support is arranged between the conveyor belt and the base, two pull rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate, a transverse plate is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pull rods, a plurality of driven rollers are arranged below the transverse plate, elastic pieces are arranged between the driven rollers and the bottom of the transverse plate, a processing table is fixedly connected to the base, a processing groove is arranged on the processing table, an ejection mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the processing groove, and an L-shaped support plate and a vertical plate are fixedly connected to the support plate, the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a first gear, a transmission mechanism is arranged between the first gear and one of the transmission rollers, the inner top of the L-shaped support plate is fixedly connected with a fixed plate, a driving motor is arranged on the fixed plate, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a rotating rod which penetrates through the fixed plate and is rotationally connected with the fixed plate, the other end of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a second gear which is meshed with the first gear, a guide rod which is connected with the support plate in a sliding way is arranged on the support plate in a vertically penetrating way, a transmission rod is rotationally connected between the upper end of the guide rod and the second gear, the lower end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a cutter, and the bottom of the connecting plate is fixedly connected with a pressing block matched with the processing groove, and one side of the pressing block is fixedly connected with a lug.

Preferably, support piece is including being located the roof between the conveyer belt, the upper end of roof is close to the bottom setting of upside conveyer belt, just four supporting legs of bottom fixedly connected with of roof.

Preferably, the elastic component is including fixing the fixed block in the diaphragm bottom, the bottom of fixed block is equipped with the sliding tray, sliding tray sliding connection has the sliding block, the first spring of fixedly connected with between the interior top of sliding block and sliding tray, the bottom fixedly connected with installation pole of sliding block, the driven voller is installed on the installation pole.

Preferably, the ejection mechanism comprises an ejection plate which is in sliding connection with the inner wall of the processing tank, and a second spring is fixedly connected between the ejection plate and the inner bottom of the processing tank.

Preferably, the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels which are coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear and the transmission roller, the two transmission wheels are connected through a belt, a through groove is formed in the supporting plate in a penetrating mode, and the belt penetrates through the through groove.

Preferably, the second gear is a partial gear.

Preferably, the transmission rod is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the second gear, and the lower end of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the upper end of the guide rod.

Preferably, the cutting knife is matched with the side wall of the processing table.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. driving motor rotates and drives the dwang, the second gear, first gear and drive wheel rotate, under the effect of belt, drive wheel and the driving roller that can realize the downside rotate, so can realize the removal of conveyer belt, can carry the cardboard through the conveyer belt, because the second gear is incomplete gear, at second gear intermittent type nature with first gear engagement, the rotation of driving roller intermittent type nature so, thereby can be to the transport of cardboard intermittent type nature, because first gear and second gear engagement driven length are fixed, consequently, length fixed to the cardboard is carried, realize isometric transport to the cardboard.

2. Simultaneously, when first gear and second gear were not meshed, then the second gear rotation drive transfer line and guide bar move down, and then realize connecting plate and cutter move down, the cutter moves down, can cut the cardboard, because the isometric transport of cardboard, consequently can be to isometric cutting of cardboard.

3. The cut hard paper is positioned on the processing table, and when the hard paper is conveyed again, the hard paper drives the hard paper on the processing table to move to the upper part of the processing groove, wherein a guide groove can be arranged on the processing table so that the hard paper can stably move; when the cutting is carried out again, the connecting plate drives the pressing block to move downwards, the pressing block moves downwards to drive the hard paper to move into the processing groove, the hard paper is in a U-shaped shape under the limit of the processing groove until the lug abuts against the upper end of the processing table, and the lug can extrude the hard paper, so that the hard paper can be bent like a figure; when the briquetting moved down, the liftout plate was extrudeed and is moved down, and the second spring was in compression state this moment, when the briquetting moved up, under the cooperation of second spring and liftout plate, can be ejecting with the hard paper, so made things convenient for the staff to take out.

4. Can cut the cardboard when isometric transport of cardboard, simultaneously, can bend the processing to the cardboard of cutting, need not to shift to the processing treatment facility department of bending to can machining efficiency, reduce staff's the amount of labour.

In conclusion, the carton bending machine is reasonable in structure, can realize equal-length conveying of the hard paper, is good in continuity, can improve the carton processing efficiency, can cut the hard paper, can bend the cut hard paper during cutting, does not need to be transported to bending equipment for processing, greatly improves the working efficiency, reduces the labor capacity of workers, and is realized through one driving motor.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a processing device for a transportation carton with a fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of an elastic member in the processing equipment of the transportation carton with fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of a driving motor in the processing equipment for the transportation carton with fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a shape diagram of a folded hard paper in the processing equipment of the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function provided by the invention.

In the figure: the device comprises a base 1, a support column 2, a support plate 3, a mounting frame 4, a driving roller 5, a support leg 6, a conveying belt 7, a top plate 8, a pull rod 9, a transverse plate 10, a driven roller 11, an elastic part 12, a driving wheel 13, a belt 14, a vertical plate 15, a first gear 16, a second gear 17, a fixed plate 18, a transmission rod 19, a support plate 20L, a guide rod 21, a cutter 22, a connecting plate 23, a pressing block 24, a processing groove 25, a processing table 26, a second spring 27, an ejector plate 28, a sliding groove 29, a first spring 30, a sliding block 31, a mounting rod 32, a driving motor 33, a rotating rod 34 and a fixed block 35.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, are not to be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

Referring to fig. 1-4, a processing equipment of transportation carton with fruit vegetables function of keeping fresh, which comprises a base 1, four support columns 2 of fixedly connected with on the base 1, the common fixedly connected with backup pad 3 in upper end of four support columns 2, fixedly connected with mounting bracket 4 on the base 1, all install driving roller 5 on two mounting bracket 4, two driving roller 5 are connected through conveyer belt 7, be equipped with support piece between conveyer belt 7 and the base 1, support piece is including being located the roof 8 between conveyer belt 7, the upper end of roof 8 is close to the bottom setting of upside conveyer belt 7, and four supporting legs 6 of bottom fixedly connected with of roof 8, can play the effect of certain support to conveyer belt 7 through roof 8, so can carry the hard paper through conveyer belt 7 and driven voller 11.

Two pull rods 9 of bottom fixedly connected with of backup pad 3, the common fixedly connected with diaphragm 10 of the lower extreme of two pull rods 9, the below of diaphragm 10 is equipped with a plurality of driven voller 11, all be equipped with elastic component 12 between the bottom of a plurality of driven voller 11 and diaphragm 10, elastic component 12 is including fixing fixed block 35 in diaphragm 10 bottom, the bottom of fixed block 35 is equipped with sliding tray 29, sliding tray 29 internal sliding connection has sliding block 31, the first spring 30 of fixedly connected with between the interior top of sliding block 31 and sliding tray 29, sliding block 31's bottom fixedly connected with installation pole 32, driven voller 11 is installed on installation pole 32.

A processing table 26 is fixedly connected to the base 1, a processing tank 25 is arranged on the processing table 26, an ejection mechanism is arranged at the inner bottom of the processing tank 25, the ejection mechanism comprises an ejection plate 28 which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the processing tank 25, and a second spring 27 is fixedly connected between the ejection plate 28 and the inner bottom of the processing tank 25.

Fixedly connected with L type extension board 20 and riser 15 in backup pad 3, rotate on the riser 15 and be connected with first gear 16, be equipped with drive mechanism between first gear 16 and one of them driving roller 5, drive mechanism include with the coaxial fixed connection of first gear 16, with the coaxial fixed connection's of driving roller 5 drive wheel 13, two drive wheels 13 are connected through belt 14, and run through on backup pad 3 and be equipped with logical groove, belt 14 runs through logical groove setting.

The fixed plate 18 is fixedly connected to the inner top of the L-shaped support plate 20, the driving motor 33 is mounted on the fixed plate 18, the output end of the driving motor 33 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 34, the rotating rod 34 penetrates through the fixed plate 18 and is in rotating connection with the fixed plate, the second gear 17 is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating rod 34, and the second gear 17 is an incomplete gear; the second gear 17 is meshed with the first gear 16, a guide rod 21 which is connected with the support plate 3 in a sliding mode penetrates through the support plate 3 from top to bottom, a transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected between the upper end of the guide rod 21 and the second gear 17, the transmission rod 19 is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the second gear 17, and the lower end of the transmission rod 19 is rotatably connected with the upper end of the guide rod 21.

The lower end of the guide rod 21 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 23, the bottom of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a cutter 22, the cutter 22 is arranged in a matching way with the side wall of the processing table 26, namely, the cutter 22 is abutted against the side wall of the processing table 26, so that the hard paper can be conveniently cut, and a cutting groove matched with the cutter 22 can also be arranged on the processing table 26; and the bottom of the connecting plate 23 is fixedly connected with a pressing block 24 matched with the processing groove 25, and one side of the pressing block 24 is fixedly connected with a convex block.

In the invention, when cutting and processing hard paper, a worker can place the hard paper between the conveying belt 7 and the driven rollers 11, then the driving motor 33 is started, the driving motor 33 rotates to drive the rotating rod 34, the second gear 17, the first gear 16 and the driving wheel 13 to rotate, and the driving wheel 13 and the driving roller 5 on the lower side can rotate under the action of the belt 14, so that the conveying belt 7 can move, the hard paper can be conveyed through the conveying belt 7, because the second gear 17 is an incomplete gear, the second gear 17 is intermittently meshed with the first gear 16, so that the driving roller 5 intermittently rotates, the hard paper can be intermittently conveyed, and because the length of meshing transmission of the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 is fixed, the conveying length of the hard paper is fixed, and the hard paper is conveyed in equal length;

meanwhile, when the first gear 16 and the second gear 17 are not meshed, the second gear 17 rotates to drive the transmission rod 19 and the guide rod 21 to move downwards, so that the connection plate 23 and the cutter 22 move downwards, the cutter 22 moves downwards, and the hard paper can be cut at equal length due to equal-length conveying of the hard paper;

the cut hard paper is placed on the processing table 26, and when the hard paper is conveyed again, the hard paper drives the hard paper on the processing table 26 to move to the upper part of the processing groove 25, and here, a guide groove can be arranged on the processing table 26 so that the hard paper can move stably; when the cutting is carried out again, the connecting plate 23 drives the pressing block 24 to move downwards, the pressing block 24 moves downwards to drive the hard paper to move into the processing groove 25, the hard paper is in a U-shaped shape under the limit of the processing groove 25 until the bump is abutted against the upper end of the processing table 26, and at the moment, the bump can be extruded by the hard paper, so that the hard paper can be bent, and the shape of the hard paper is shown in a figure 4; when the press block 24 moves downwards, the ejector plate 28 is extruded to move downwards, the second spring 27 is in a compressed state at the moment, and when the press block 24 moves upwards, the hard paper can be ejected out under the matching of the second spring 27 and the ejector plate 28, so that a worker can conveniently take out the hard paper;

to sum up, can cut the cardboard when can isometric transport to the cardboard, simultaneously, can bend the processing to the cardboard of cutting, need not to shift to the processing equipment department of bending to can machining efficiency, reduce staff's the amount of labour.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The processing equipment for the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable preservation function comprises a base (1) and is characterized in that four support columns (2) are fixedly connected to the base (1), four support plates (3) are fixedly connected to the upper ends of the support columns (2) jointly, a mounting frame (4) is fixedly connected to the base (1), two driving rollers (5) are mounted on the mounting frame (4), two driving rollers (5) are connected through a conveying belt (7), a support piece is arranged between the conveying belt (7) and the base (1), two pull rods (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the support plate (3), a transverse plate (10) is fixedly connected to the lower ends of the two pull rods (9) jointly, a plurality of driven rollers (11) are arranged below the transverse plate (10), and an elastic piece (12) is arranged between the driven rollers (11) and the bottom of the transverse plate (10), fixedly connected with processing platform (26) on base (1), be equipped with processing groove (25) on processing platform (26), the interior bottom of processing groove (25) is equipped with ejection mechanism, fixedly connected with L type extension board (20) and riser (15) on backup pad (3), it is connected with first gear (16) to rotate on riser (15), be equipped with drive mechanism between first gear (16) and one of them driving roller (5), the interior top fixedly connected with fixed plate (18) of L type extension board (20), install driving motor (33) on fixed plate (18), the output fixedly connected with dwang (34) of driving motor (33), dwang (34) run through fixed plate (18) and rather than rotate and be connected, the other end fixedly connected with second gear (17) of dwang (34), second gear (17) mesh with first gear (16), the supporting plate (3) penetrates through a guide rod (21) which is connected with the supporting plate in a sliding mode from top to bottom, a transmission rod (19) is connected between the upper end of the guide rod (21) and the second gear (17) in a rotating mode, a connecting plate (23) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the guide rod (21), a cutter (22) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (23), a pressing block (24) matched with a machining groove (25) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting plate (23), and a protruding block is fixedly connected to one side of the pressing block (24).

2. The processing equipment for the transport carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function is characterized in that the supporting piece comprises a top plate (8) positioned between the conveyer belts (7), the upper end of the top plate (8) is arranged close to the bottom of the upper conveyer belt (7), and four supporting legs (6) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (8).

3. The processing equipment for the transportation cartons with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function according to claim 1, wherein the elastic part (12) comprises a fixed block (35) fixed at the bottom of the transverse plate (10), a sliding groove (29) is formed in the bottom of the fixed block (35), a sliding block (31) is connected in the sliding groove (29), a first spring (30) is fixedly connected between the sliding block (31) and the inner top of the sliding groove (29), a mounting rod (32) is fixedly connected at the bottom of the sliding block (31), and the driven roller (11) is mounted on the mounting rod (32).

4. The processing equipment for the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function according to claim 1, characterized in that the ejection mechanism comprises an ejection plate (28) which is connected with the inner wall of the processing groove (25) in a sliding way, and a second spring (27) is fixedly connected between the ejection plate (28) and the inner bottom of the processing groove (25).

5. The processing equipment for the transportation cartons with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the transmission mechanism comprises transmission wheels (13) coaxially and fixedly connected with the first gear (16) and the transmission roller (5), the two transmission wheels (13) are connected through a belt (14), a through groove is formed in the support plate (3) in a penetrating manner, and the belt (14) penetrates through the through groove.

6. The processing equipment for the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function as claimed in claim 1, wherein the second gear (17) is an incomplete gear.

7. The processing equipment for the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function is characterized in that the transmission rod (19) is eccentrically and rotatably connected with the second gear (17), and the lower end of the transmission rod (19) is rotatably connected with the upper end of the guide rod (21).

8. The processing equipment for the transportation carton with the fruit and vegetable fresh-keeping function as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the cutting knife (22) is arranged in cooperation with the side wall of the processing table (26).