[ Invention ]
In order to overcome the above problems, the present invention provides a 2G, 3G, 4G integrated dual carrier portable detection device which can effectively solve the above problems.
The technical scheme includes that the 2G, 3G and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection equipment comprises a 234G dual-carrier baseband board, a TDD broadband power amplifier, an FDD high-frequency power amplifier and an FDD low-frequency power amplifier which are used for processing dual-carrier data and radio frequency signals, and a radio frequency exchange board which is used for connecting the dual-carrier signals to the corresponding power amplifier according to control requirements, wherein the 234G dual-carrier baseband board is connected with the radio frequency exchange board through 4 paths of radio frequency lines and 4 paths of control signals, the radio frequency exchange board is connected with the TDD broadband power amplifier through 2 paths of radio frequency lines, the radio frequency exchange board is connected with the FDD high-frequency power amplifier through 2 paths of radio frequency lines, and the TDD broadband power amplifier, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier and the FDD low-frequency power amplifier are respectively connected with the 234G dual-carrier baseband board through data lines.
Preferably, the 2G, 3G and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device comprises an Ethernet port, a GPS antenna port and a WIFI antenna port, wherein the 234G dual-carrier baseband board is connected with the Ethernet port through a network cable, and the 234G dual-carrier baseband board is connected with the GPS antenna port and the WIFI antenna port through radio frequency lines respectively.
Preferably, the 2G, 3G, and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device includes a swept antenna port, and the radio frequency exchange board is connected with the swept antenna port through a radio frequency line.
Preferably, the 2G, 3G, and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device includes a TDD antenna port, an FDD high-frequency antenna port, and an FDD low-frequency antenna port, where the TDD broadband power amplifier is connected to the TDD antenna port through a radio frequency line, and the FDD high-frequency power amplifier is connected to the FDD high-frequency antenna port through a radio frequency line, and the FDD low-frequency power amplifier is connected to the FDD low-frequency antenna port through a radio frequency line.
Preferably, the 2G, 3G, and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device includes a fan, a power input interface, and a battery pack, where the 234G dual-carrier baseband board, the radio frequency exchange board, the TDD broadband power amplifier, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier, the fan, and the power input interface are connected with the battery pack through power lines, respectively.
Preferably, the 234G dual-carrier baseband board adopts a baseband board model OCTBTS 3500.
Preferably, the radio frequency exchange board adopts an IPC-RS47 radio frequency board.
Preferably, the TDD broadband power amplifier adopts a linear power amplifier model LTE 1826-002-T12.
Preferably, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier adopts a linear power amplifier with the model of LTE 1821-002-F02.
Preferably, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier adopts a linear power amplifier with the model number of Cili 8696-2W.
Compared with the prior art, the 2G, 3G and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device creatively uses the technologies of a multi-mode baseband processing board, a radio frequency exchange technology, a broadband power amplifier and the like, solves the problems existing in the prior art, and provides the detection device which simultaneously meets the domestic 2G/3G/4G communication mode and all working frequency bands thereof, has low power consumption and is suitable for portability in volume and weight.
[ Detailed description ] of the invention
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples of implementation in order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are for purposes of illustration only and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, rear.) are limited to the relative positions on a given view, and not to absolute positions in embodiments of the present invention.
Furthermore, descriptions such as those referred to as "first," "second," and the like, are provided for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying a relative importance or implying an order of magnitude of the indicated technical features in the present disclosure. Thus, a feature defining "a first" or "a second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In the description of the present invention, the meaning of "plurality" means at least two, for example, two, three, etc., unless specifically defined otherwise.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the 2G, 3G, and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device of the present invention includes a 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101, a radio frequency switch board 102, a TDD broadband power amplifier 103, an FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104, an FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105, a battery pack 106, a fan 107, a power input connector 108, a switch button 109, an ethernet port 110, an FDD high-frequency antenna port 111, a sweep frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112, a TDD antenna port 113, a GPS antenna port 114, an FDD low-frequency antenna port 115, a WIFI antenna port 116, a base plate 117, an intermediate support plate 118, and an upper cover 119.
The 234G dual carrier baseband board 101, the rf switch board 102, and the battery pack 106 are all mounted on the intermediate pallet 118.
The TDD broadband power amplifier 103, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 and the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 are all installed on the bottom board 117.
The fan 107 is mounted on a left side housing integral with the base plate 117.
The power input connector 108, the switch button 109, and the ethernet port 110 are all mounted on a rear side housing integral with the backplane 117.
The FDD high-frequency antenna port 111, the sweep frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112, the TDD antenna port 113, the GPS antenna port 114, the FDD low-frequency antenna port 115, and the WIFI antenna port 116 are sequentially installed on a front housing integrated with the base plate 117.
The 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is connected with the rf switch board 102 through 4 paths of rf lines, and meanwhile, 4 paths of control signals are connected with the rf switch board 102. The 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is connected with the Ethernet port 110 through a network cable, the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is connected with the GPS antenna port 114 through a radio frequency cable, and the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is connected with the WIFI antenna port 116 through a radio frequency cable.
The radio frequency exchange board 102 is connected with the TDD broadband power amplifier 103 through 2 paths of radio frequency lines, is connected with the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 through 2 paths of radio frequency lines, and is connected with the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 through 2 paths of radio frequency lines. The RF switch board 102 is connected to a swept frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112 via RF lines.
The TDD broadband power amplifier 103 is connected with the TDD antenna port 113 through a radio frequency line, the TDD broadband power amplifier 103 is connected with the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 through a data line, and a receiving signal is used for controlling the switching of Tx/Rx channels.
The FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 is connected with the FDD high-frequency antenna port 111 through a radio frequency line, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 is connected with the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 through a data line, and a receiving signal is used for controlling Band selection in the high-frequency power amplifier.
The FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 is connected with the FDD low-frequency antenna port 115 through a radio frequency line, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 is connected with the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 through a data line, and a receiving signal is used for controlling Band selection in the low-frequency power amplifier.
The 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101, the radio frequency exchange board 102, the TDD broadband power amplifier 103, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105, the fan 107, and the power input interface 108 are respectively connected with the battery pack 106 through power lines. The battery pack 106 is connected to the switch button 109 on the output side through a power line, and then outputs power to each part, and 12V dc power is used.
The bottom plate 117, the middle supporting plate 118 and the upper cover 119 are all made of metal materials.
The 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 adopts a baseband board with the model number OCTBTS3500 for dual-carrier data and radio frequency signal processing, the OCTBTS3500 baseband board supports dual-baseband signal processing and comprises two DSP baseband processing units, provides a baseband data processing function of two simultaneous carriers, generates dual-carrier signals, and the dual-carrier can be any combination of 2G (GSM), 3G (WCDMA), 4G (LTE-TDD and LTE-FDD). OCTBTS3500 baseband board still provides functions such as on-board GPS, on-board WIFI, 1000Mbps ethernet mouth, multichannel control IO output. The 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is provided with 4 paths of Tx, rx signals and 4 paths of IO control signals, namely a radio frequency exchange board 102, and 3 paths of IO control signals are respectively connected with a TDD broadband power amplifier 103, an FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 and an FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105, and the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 is also provided with 1 path of signal connection GPS antenna port 114,1 paths of signal connection WIFI antenna port 116 and 1 Ethernet port 110.
The radio frequency exchange board 102 adopts a special radio frequency board with the model of IPC-RS47, is used for signal exchange and combination between a radio frequency interface of the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101 and the TDD broadband power amplifier 103, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 and the sweep frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112, is used for connecting dual-carrier signals to corresponding power amplifiers according to control requirements, each carrier can output amplified signals at any domestic working frequency point of 2G, 3G and 4G, and the special radio frequency board for the IPC-RS47 realizes the exchange function of the radio frequency signals 4 in and 7 out. The rf switch board 102 branches, switches and multiplexes 4 paths of Tx and Rx input signals into 7 paths of output signals under the control of 4 paths of IO signals, wherein 2 paths of the 7 paths of output signals are FDD high-frequency Tx and Rx signals and are connected with the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104, 2 paths of the output signals are FDD low-frequency Tx and Rx signals and are connected with the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105, 2 paths of the output signals are TDD broadband Tx and Rx signals and are connected with the TDD broadband power amplifier 103, 1 path of the output signals are SCAN signals and are connected with the sweep frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112.
The TDD broadband power amplifier 103 adopts a model LTE1826-002-T12 linear power amplifier for filtering and amplifying 4G (TDD) transmitting and receiving signals and amplifying, filtering and combining transmitting Tx signals and receiving Rx signals of each frequency Band of the TDD, the LTE1826-002-T12 linear power amplifier supports broadband signals of 1880MHz-2700MHz, and a multipath filter of three frequency bands (1880M-1920 MHz, 2010M-2025MHz and 2300M-2690 MHz) is arranged in the power amplifier, wherein the multipath filter comprises 1880-1920MHz (Band 39), 2010-2025MHz (Band 34), 2300-2400MHz (Band 40), 2515-2675MHz (Band 38/41) and the like. The LTE1826-002-T12 linear power amplifier supports maximum output power of 2W. The TDD broadband power amplifier 103 automatically screens Tx and Rx signals in the direction of the radio frequency exchange board 102 through a built-in multipath filter, and the Tx and Rx signals enter an ANT3 antenna port, namely an ANT3 antenna port 113 through Band39, band34, band40 or one of Band 38/41. The Tx and Rx control switching signals of the TDD broadband power amplifier 103 are one of control IOs provided by the 234G dual-carrier baseband board 101.
The FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 adopts a linear power amplifier model LTE1821-002-F02 for filtering and amplifying 2G, 3G and 4G transmitting and receiving signals and amplifying, filtering and combining transmitting Tx signals and receiving Rx signals of the FDD high-frequency Band, and the linear power amplifier LTE1821-002-F02 supports downlink 1805-2170MHz broadband signals and is internally provided with two duplexers, wherein the two duplexers comprise 1805-1880MHz (Band 3) and 2110-2170MHz (Band 1). The LTE1821-002-F02 linear power amplifier supports a maximum output power of 2W. Under the control of one path of IO signal, the FDD high-frequency power amplifier 104 sends Tx and Rx signals in the direction of the radio-frequency exchange board 102 to the ANT1 antenna port through a built-in duplexer, and selects one of Band1 and Band3 paths to send, where the ANT1 antenna port is the FDD high-frequency antenna port 111.
The FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 adopts a linear power amplifier model Cili 8696-2W, is used for filtering and amplifying 2G, 3G and 4G transmitting and receiving signals and is used for amplifying, filtering and combining transmitting Tx signals and receiving Rx signals of an FDD high-frequency Band, the linear power amplifier Cili 8696-2W supports downlink 869-960MHz broadband signals, and two diplexers are built in, wherein the diplexers comprise 869-880MHz (Band 5) and 935-960MHz (Band 8). Cili 8696-2W linear power amplifier supports maximum output power 2W. Under the control of one path of IO signal, the FDD low-frequency power amplifier 105 sends Tx and Rx signals in the direction of the radio frequency exchange board 102 to the ANT2 antenna port through a built-in duplexer, and selects one of Band5 or Band8 paths to send, where the ANT2 antenna port is the FDD low-frequency antenna port 115.
Referring to fig. 3, the dual carrier signals input from the 234G dual carrier baseband board 101 are TX1, TX2, RX1 and RX2, respectively, and are divided into 6 TX signal paths and 8 RX signal paths by four radio frequency selection switches (SW 01/02/03/04), wherein three branches of the TX1 radio frequency selection switch are a transmit FDD high frequency (T1-FH), a transmit low frequency (T1-FL), and a transmit TDD path (T1-TD), and wherein four branches of the RX1 radio frequency selection switch are a receive FDD high frequency (R1-FH), a receive FDD low frequency (R1-FL), a receive TDD path (R1-TD), and a receive SN path (R1-SN). The method of branching TX2 and RX2 is the same as TX1 and RX 1. The control signals of the radio frequency selection switch are respectively controlled by the carrier 1 (TX 1, RX 1) and the IO-3, and the carrier 2 (TX 2, RX 2) is controlled by the IO-2 and the IO-4.
The 14 signal paths after splitting are combined into 7 output signals after passing through 7 two-in-one combiners (CO-1/2/3/4/5/6/7), and are respectively a transmitting path FDD high frequency (TX-FDD-HF), a transmitting path FDD low frequency (TX-FDD-LF), a transmitting path TDD (TX-TDD), a receiving path FDD high frequency (RX-FDD-HF), a receiving path FDD low frequency (RX-FDD-LF), a receiving path TDD (RX-TDD) and a receiving path (RX-Sniffer).
The output 7 paths of signals are respectively connected with a transmitting channel FDD high frequency (TX-FDD-HF) and a receiving channel FDD high frequency (RX-FDD-HF) which are connected with an FDD high frequency power amplifier 104, a transmitting channel FDD low frequency (TX-FDD-LF) and a receiving channel FDD low frequency (RX-FDD-LF) which are connected with an FDD low frequency power amplifier 105, a transmitting channel TDD (TX-TDD) and a receiving channel TDD (RX-TDD) which are connected with a TDD broadband power amplifier 103, and a receiving channel (RX-Sniffer) which is connected with a sweep frequency (SCAN) antenna port 112.
The 234G dual carrier baseband board 101 has a high performance ARM processor, 2 DSP baseband processors, and a 2-way radio transceiver. The ARM processor is provided with a software control center module, a network management interface module and four service modules. The four service modules are an LTE protocol stack module, a WCDMA protocol stack module, a GMS protocol stack module and a sweep frequency module respectively.
And the control center module is used for creating a software main thread and controlling all other modules and threads thereof.
And the network management interface module is used for creating a network management thread, providing a management interface for the outside, and exchanging data with the service thread in the inside.
The LTE protocol stack module can create an LTE-FDD thread and an LTE-TDD thread, and can exchange data with an LTE-PHY in the DSP1 or the DSP2 respectively to process LTE services. Under the LTE dual carrier combination, two LTE threads can be created simultaneously, and data can be exchanged with LTE-PHYs in the DSP1 and the DSP2 respectively.
And the WCDMA protocol stack module is used for creating WCDMA threads, and can exchange data with WCDMA-PHY in the DSP1 and the DSP2 respectively to process WCDMA services. Under WCDMA dual carrier combining, two WCDMA threads can be created simultaneously, exchanging data with WCDMA-PHY in DSP1 and DSP2, respectively.
And the GMS protocol stack module is used for creating a GMS thread, exchanging data with the GSM-PHY in the DSP1 and the DSP2 respectively, and processing the GSM service. Under the GSM dual carrier combination, two GSM threads can be created simultaneously to exchange data with the GSM-PHY in the DSP1 and the DSP2 respectively.
And the sweep frequency module is used for creating a sweep frequency thread, and simultaneously exchanging data with each PHY in the DSP1 and the DSP2 in sequence to realize the sweep frequency function of LTE, WCDMA and GSM cells in the environment.
In DSP1 and DSP2, LTE-PHY, WCDMA-PHY and GSM-PHY may be cyclically interchanged with each other.
Referring to fig. 4, the 2G, 3G, and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device of the present invention can implement many functions, and introduces a workflow by finding a mobile phone service.
In some privacy security areas, it is necessary to quickly check if there is a working handset, called a suspected handset, that must reside in a certain carrier frequency point of 4G, 3G or 2G.
The device supports the scanning function of the frequency points and cells of operators in the target environment, and the possible frequency points or frequency bands of all operators for the designated countries and regions are preset in the device. Under the sweep frequency mode, the sweep frequency thread and the double DSPs work in a coordinated manner, and LTE sweep frequency, WCDMA sweep frequency and GSM sweep frequency are started in sequence. For example, in China, LTE scans Band1, band3, band5, band8, band34, band39, band40 and Band41 in sequence, WCDMA scans Band1 and Band8 in sequence, and GSM scans Band3 and Band8 in sequence. After the cell signal is scanned, the MIB and the main SIB are analyzed to obtain key information such as cell signal strength (RSRP), an operator code (PLMN), a frequency point (ARFCN), a Physical Cell ID (PCI) or a Primary Scrambling Code (PSC), and the same-frequency and different-frequency cell information of each cell.
The self-configuration algorithm extracts the key information, screens and sorts the key information according to a certain algorithm to obtain a working parameter combination list, and the most main parameters are working frequency points and working modes.
Next, the device enters an operation mode, and starts from LTE generally in China when starting the first set of operation modes and frequency points. If the suspected mobile phone currently resides on a certain frequency point of the LTE, when the equipment also operates to the frequency point, the suspected mobile phone can be quickly switched from an operator cell to the same frequency point cell of the equipment, and in the signaling interaction process, an International Mobile Subscriber Identity (IMSI) of the suspected mobile phone can be obtained, and the number is globally unique and is stored in a mobile phone SIM card. If the suspected mobile phone is not found in the first group of working frequency points, the mobile phone is switched to the second group of working modes and frequency points after a certain time (generally from tens of seconds to minutes).
If a suspected mobile phone is found in a certain working frequency point, the carrier wave can be kept unchanged, meanwhile, a measurement report of the mobile phone is initiated, and the position searching function of the mobile phone is completed independently or in combination with other tools.
The working mode of the dual carrier can be any one of the following combinations:
LTE-FDD1 and LTE-FDD2
LTE-TDD1 and LTE-TDD2
WCDMA1 and WCDMA2
GSM1 and GSM2
LTE-FDD1 and LTE-TDD1
LTE-FDD1 and WCDMA1
LTE-FDD1 and GSM1
LTE-TDD1 and WCDMA1
LTE-TDD1 and GSM1
WCDMA1 and GSM1
The working frequency point of the dual carrier can be any frequency point in a frequency Band of Band1\3\5\8\34\39\40\41.
Compared with the prior art, the 2G, 3G and 4G integrated dual-carrier portable detection device has the following beneficial effects:
1. The baseband board adopted by the invention supports dual carriers, each carrier can support any system of 2G (GSM)/3G (WCDMA)/4G (LTE-TDD and LTE-FDD), the two carriers can be any combination of the systems, and the invention also supports real-time switching work among the systems, thereby being very practical and convenient in the detection industry.
2. The invention adopts the broadband power amplifier and the built-in duplexer/filter technology to support all 8 working frequency bands of 234G in China, combines 8 power amplifiers and a plurality of external multichannel duplexer/filters into 3 power amplifier units, greatly reduces the volume, weight, power consumption and complexity of the equipment and realizes the portability of the equipment.
3. The invention adopts original radio frequency exchange technology to realize the random communication between the baseband signal of the double carrier and a plurality of frequency bands of a plurality of power amplifiers, thereby satisfactorily solving the limitation of signal amplification in the traditional equipment and leading the equipment to have extremely high practicability.
4. The device supports an independent frequency sweep function, realizes the function of scanning 2G/3G/4G environment signals on each frequency band and decoding the environment signals, and can be used as an input source for self-configuration work of the device and also can be used as an independent frequency sweep decoder.
The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, but is intended to cover any modifications, equivalents, and improvements within the spirit of the invention.