Easily-maintained manual and electric dual-purpose solar power supply hollow built-in sun shading device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sun shading devices, in particular to a manual and electric dual-purpose solar power supply hollow built-in sun shading device easy to maintain.
Background
At present, the common hollow glass built-in sun-shading device mainly comprises two types of hollow glass built-in shutters and hollow glass built-in roller shutters according to different sun-shading materials.
The built-in tripe of cavity glass installs the receiver at cavity glass air bed top, and the back is connected to the tripe piece cluster form, and the receiver on top is fixed to one end, and one end is the flagging freely, through modes such as electronic, magnetic control, line move the lift of control tripe piece in order to realize opening and shutting.
A roller shutter is arranged in the hollow glass at the top end of an air layer of the hollow glass, one end of a cloth shutter is fixed on the roller shutter, the other end of the cloth shutter droops freely, and the roller shutter is controlled to rotate in an electric mode, a magnetic control mode, a linear motion mode and the like so as to realize the opening and closing of the sun-shading shutter.
The common drawback of above-mentioned device is because the needs of device itself, and the cavity glass air bed is all thicker, causes whole cavity glass thickness great, and the corresponding increase of section bar width of door, window causes the increase of construction cost and the waste of natural resources, and simultaneously, the tripe of the built-in tripe of cavity glass still exposes outside after drawing in, and the built-in reel of rolling up the curtain of cavity glass is equally so, and serious influence window is pleasing to the eye, has still reduced glass's daylighting area.
In addition, the existing sunshade device which controls the lifting of the louver blades in an electric mode to realize opening and closing is internally provided with a motor and is supplied with power by wire, and has the following defects: the damage of the motor is not beneficial to later maintenance; wiring is complicated; even if the battery is used for supplying power, the battery is charged by a user at intervals, the operation is troublesome, and the lifting of the louver blades cannot be operated when emergencies such as power failure or battery power failure occur.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention discloses a manual and electric dual-purpose solar power supply hollow built-in sun-shading device easy to maintain.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
an easily maintained manual and electric dual-purpose solar power supply hollow built-in sun shading device comprises hollow glass; a sun-shading device is arranged in the hollow glass; an outer magnetic control device and a solar cell panel are arranged on the surface of the hollow glass;
the sun shading device comprises a blind body, a rope winder, a blind body driving shaft and an internal magnetic driving device; the shutter body and the shutter body driving shaft are arranged in the hollow glass; the rope winder and the internal magnetic driving device are arranged on the shutter driving shaft;
the inner magnetic driving device comprises a built-in magnet group and a speed reducer; the built-in magnet group is connected with the speed reducer through the blind body driving shaft;
the external magnetic control device comprises a power supply, a motor, a clutch, an output shaft and an external magnet group; the solar panel is electrically connected with the power supply; one end of the power supply is connected with the motor; the rotating shaft of the motor is connected with the clutch; the clutch is connected with the output shaft; one end of the output shaft penetrates through the wire wheel; a pull rope is wound on the wire wheel;
when the external magnet group rotates, the internal magnet group is driven to rotate through magnetic force, and the internal magnet group amplifies and outputs torque to the shutter driving shaft through the speed reducer.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the hollow glass comprises first glass, a rubber frame and second glass; and one side of the rubber frame is used for fixing first glass, and the other side of the rubber frame is used for fixing second glass.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the sun-shading device also comprises an outer frame; the outer frame comprises a first side warm edge, an upper beam, a second side warm edge and a bottom warm edge; the upper beam and the bottom warm edge are parallel to each other; the first and second side warm edges are parallel to each other; an upper beam hook is arranged on the upper beam; the shutter curtain body is hung on the upper beam hook.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the upper beam and the first side warm edge, the upper beam and the second side warm edge, the first side warm edge and the bottom warm edge, and the second side warm edge and the bottom warm edge are in arc transition connection through corner connecting pieces.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the external magnetic control device also comprises a bracket; the support is provided with an installation groove; the power supply, the motor, the clutch, the output shaft and the external magnet set are all installed in the installation groove.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the clutch includes an input shaft; the outer wall of the input shaft is sleeved with a first electromagnet, an elastic element and an iron ring; one end of the elastic element is abutted against the first electromagnet, and the other end of the elastic element is abutted against the iron ring; the input shaft is connected with the output shaft through a coupler.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the clutch further comprises a mounting bracket; the input shaft passes through the mounting bracket.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the elastic element is a compression spring.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the external magnet group comprises a second electromagnet and a second support; the second electromagnet is fixed in the second support.
The method is further technically characterized in that: the straight line of the axis of the rotating shaft of the motor, the straight line of the axis of the clutch, the straight line of the axis of the output shaft, the straight line of the axis of the external magnet group and the straight line of the axis of the wire wheel are all on the same horizontal line.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the shutter driving shaft is driven to act through the magnetic transmission of the external magnet group and the internal magnet group, a complex driving mechanism is not needed, the arrangement is simple, and the implementation is easy.
2. The solar cell panel is adopted for power supply, so that the problems of wiring and charging are solved.
3. The invention adopts the external structural form of the external magnetic control device to solve the problem of motor maintenance.
4. The invention adopts the switchable electric and manual operation to solve the problem of temporary power failure of the power supply, and in the switching process of the electric and manual operation, the hollow glass or the outer frame does not need to be disassembled, so the operation is simple and convenient, and the later maintenance cost is low.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a first viewing angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a structural diagram of a second viewing angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is an exploded view of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a corner connector.
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the first side warm edge or the second side warm edge.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the external magnetic control device.
Fig. 7 is a front view of the external magnetic control device.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of the clutch.
Fig. 9 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a of fig. 8.
Fig. 10 is an exploded schematic view of the clutch.
In the figure: 1. a solar panel; 21. a first glass; 22. a rubber frame; 23. a second glass; 31. an upper beam hook; 32. a corner connector; 33. warming the edge at the first side; 34. an upper beam; 35. a second side warm edge; 36. warming the edge at the bottom; 41. a support; 42. a power source; 43. a motor; 44. a clutch; 4401. a mounting frame; 4402. an input shaft; 4403. an iron ring; 4404. an elastic element; 4405. a first electromagnet; 4406. a coupling; 45. an output shaft; 46. an external magnet set; 47. a wire wheel; 48. and pulling a rope.
Detailed Description
The foregoing and other technical matters, features and effects of the present invention will be apparent from the following detailed description of the embodiments, which is to be read in connection with the accompanying drawings. Directional terms as referred to in the following examples, for example: up, down, left, right, front or rear, etc., are simply directions with reference to the drawings. Therefore, the directional terminology used is for the purpose of describing, but not limiting, the invention, and moreover, like reference numerals designate like elements throughout the embodiments.
The following describes a specific embodiment of the present embodiment with reference to the drawings.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a first viewing angle of the present invention, fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of a second viewing angle of the present invention, and fig. 3 is an exploded schematic view of the present invention. With reference to fig. 1, 2 and 3, an easy-to-maintain manual and electric dual-purpose solar power supply hollow built-in sun shading device comprises hollow glass. The insulating glass includes a first glass 21, a glue frame 22, and a second glass 23. The first glass 21 is fixed on one side of the rubber frame 22, and the second glass 23 is fixed on the other side of the rubber frame 22. The glue frame 22 ensures the sealing property and structural stability of the hollow glass.
A sun-shading device is arranged in the hollow glass. The surface of the hollow glass is provided with an outer magnetic control device and a solar panel 1.
The sun-shading device comprises a blind body, a rope winder, a blind body driving shaft and an internal magnetic driving device. The blind body and the blind body driving shaft are arranged in the hollow glass. The rope winder and the internal magnetic driving device are arranged on the shutter driving shaft.
Fig. 4 is a structural schematic view of the corner connector, and fig. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of the first side warm edge or the second side warm edge. With reference to fig. 4 and 5, the sunshade device further includes an outer frame. The outer frame includes a first side warm edge 33, an upper beam 34, a second side warm edge 35, and a bottom warm edge 36. The upper beam 34 and the bottom warm edge 36 are parallel to each other. The first side warm edge 33 and the second side warm edge 35 are parallel to each other. The upper beam hook 31 is installed above the upper beam 34. The shutter body is hung on the upper beam hook 31. The warm limit 33 of first side, the warm limit 35 of second side and the warm limit 36 of bottom can make the frame better reach the effect that keeps warm, make an uproar.
The upper beam 34 and the first side warm edge 33, the upper beam 34 and the second side warm edge 35, the first side warm edge 33 and the bottom warm edge 36, and the second side warm edge 35 and the bottom warm edge 36 are in arc transition connection through the corner connecting piece 32.
Warm limit 33 in first side and the warm limit 35 in second side all are equipped with curved space bar including being the shell of U type in the shell, and the space bar divide into first cavity and second cavity with the shell, and first cavity is the confined cavity, and the second cavity is open-ended cavity to, the outer wall of shell sets up many convex first draw runners, and the crushing resistance of shell can be strengthened to first draw runner, makes the shell can not damage easily. The two sides of the blind move between the second cavity of the first side warm edge 33 and the second cavity of the second side warm edge 35.
Corner connecting piece 32 includes integrated into one piece and mutually perpendicular's first connecting portion and second connecting portion, and the outer wall of first connecting portion and the outer wall of second connecting portion all set up many convex second draw runners, and the crushing resistance of corner connecting piece 32 can be strengthened to the second draw runner for corner connecting piece 32 can not damage easily.
The internal magnetic driving device comprises a built-in magnet group and a speed reducer. The built-in magnet group is connected with the speed reducer through the shutter body driving shaft. The built-in magnet group comprises a third electromagnet and a first support. The third electromagnet is fixed in the first support.
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural view of the external magnetic control device, and fig. 7 is a front view of the external magnetic control device. Referring to fig. 6 and 7, the external magnetic control device includes a power source 42, a motor 43, a clutch 44, an output shaft 45, and an external magnet set 46. The straight line of the axis of the rotating shaft of the motor 43, the straight line of the axis of the clutch 44, the straight line of the axis of the output shaft 45, the straight line of the axis of the external magnet group 46 and the straight line of the axis of the reel 47 are all on the same horizontal line. The solar panel 1 is electrically connected with the power supply 42, and the solar panel 1 converts solar energy into electric energy to supply power to the power supply 42. One end of the power supply 42 is connected to the motor 43. The rotating shaft of the motor 43 is connected to the clutch 44. The clutch 44 is connected to an output shaft 45. One end of the output shaft 45 passes through the pulley 47. A pull rope 48 is wound on the reel 47.
The external magnetic control means also comprise a support 41. The bracket 41 is provided with a mounting groove. The power supply 42, the motor 43, the clutch 44, the output shaft 45 and the external magnet group 46 are all installed in the installation groove. The external magnet set 46 includes a second electromagnet and a second support. The second electromagnet is fixed in the second support.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the clutch, fig. 9 is an enlarged view of a portion a in fig. 8, and fig. 10 is an exploded view of the clutch. Referring to fig. 8, 9 and 10 in combination, the clutch 44 includes an input shaft 4402. The outer wall of the input shaft 4402 is sleeved with a first electromagnet 4405, an elastic element 4404 and an iron ring 4403. One end of the elastic element 4404 abuts the first electromagnet 4405, and the other end of the elastic element 4404 abuts the iron ring 4403. The input shaft 4402 is coupled to the output shaft 45 via a coupling 4406. Preferably, the resilient element 4404 is a compression spring.
The clutch 44 also includes a mounting bracket 4401. The input shaft 4402 extends through the mount 4401. The mounting bracket 4401 is provided with a visual window, which facilitates observation of the operating state of the clutch 44.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
when the motor 43 is powered on and rotated, the first electromagnet 4405 of the clutch 44 is powered on, the first electromagnet 4405 and the iron ring 4403 are connected in an adsorption mode, the input shaft 4402 drives the output shaft 45 to rotate, the output shaft 45 drives the second electromagnet to rotate, the second electromagnet drives the first electromagnet to rotate through magnetic force during rotation, the first electromagnet amplifies torque through the speed reducer and outputs the torque to the shutter body driving shaft, and the shutter driving shaft contracts or unwinds the shutter body. When the motor 43 cuts off the power, the first electromagnet 4405 cuts off the power, the input shaft 4402 is separated from the output shaft 45, the blind body can be manually adjusted through the pull rope 48 at the moment, the blind body is converted into a manual system, and the flexibility is high.
The user can draw the stay cord 48, and it is rotatory to drive line wheel 47, and the rotation of line wheel 47 drives the second electro-magnet rotatory, and similarly, drives first electro-magnet rotatory through magnetic force when the second electro-magnet is rotatory, and first electro-magnet passes through the reduction gear and enlargies moment and export the blind body drive shaft, and the blind body is contracted or unreeled to the blind drive shaft.
In the description of the embodiments of the present invention, it should be further noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed" and "connected" should be interpreted broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
The foregoing description is illustrative of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting thereof, the scope of the invention being defined by the appended claims, which may be modified in any manner without departing from the basic structure thereof.