CN112496374A - Pressing device for plate processing - Google Patents
Pressing device for plate processing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112496374A CN112496374A CN202010977057.2A CN202010977057A CN112496374A CN 112496374 A CN112496374 A CN 112496374A CN 202010977057 A CN202010977057 A CN 202010977057A CN 112496374 A CN112496374 A CN 112496374A
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- pushing frame
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 65
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 32
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 18
- 230000007306 turnover Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011090 solid board Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011094 fiberboard Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23B—TURNING; BORING
- B23B39/00—General-purpose boring or drilling machines or devices; Sets of boring and/or drilling machines
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q1/00—Members which are comprised in the general build-up of a form of machine, particularly relatively large fixed members
- B23Q1/25—Movable or adjustable work or tool supports
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q5/00—Driving or feeding mechanisms; Control arrangements therefor
- B23Q5/22—Feeding members carrying tools or work
- B23Q5/34—Feeding other members supporting tools or work, e.g. saddles, tool-slides, through mechanical transmission
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q7/00—Arrangements for handling work specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools, e.g. for conveying, loading, positioning, discharging, sorting
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Perforating, Stamping-Out Or Severing By Means Other Than Cutting (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a pressing device for processing plates, which mainly solves the problem that the plates are crushed due to rigid pressing when the existing plates are punched. The method comprises the following steps: the automatic punching machine comprises a feeding workbench, a rack, a pushing frame, a punching mechanism and a positioning mechanism, wherein the rack is arranged on the rear part of the feeding workbench and is provided with a top plate and two rows of stand columns, the stand columns are positioned below the top plate and are symmetrically arranged, and four stand columns are arranged in each row; the material pushing frame is arranged on the front part of the material loading workbench; the perforating machine is positioned below the top plate; the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, and the bottoms of the two sides of the pressing plate are provided with first rubber pads; the positioning mechanism is arranged at the lower part of the rack and provided with two moving seats, the two moving seats are arranged between the stand columns and are symmetrical, each moving seat is provided with a second rubber pad, and the first rubber pads and the second rubber pads are arranged in an aligned mode. The invention has the advantage that the fixed plate cannot be damaged by hard pressing when being punched.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plate processing, in particular to a pressing device for plate processing.
Background
The board can be divided into solid boards and artificial boards according to the material, and can be divided into solid boards, clamping boards, decorative boards, fiber boards, composite boards and the like according to the forming classification, the composite boards are also called wood composite boards, the upper surface and the lower surface are aluminum boards, and different materials can be filled in the middle of the composite boards, so that the composite boards are used for the functions of fire prevention, high temperature prevention and the like.
The existing composite board needs to be punched in production and processing, but because the existing composite board is not as hard as a solid board, when punching, if the composite board is not firmly fixed, vibration can be generated, and the hole diameter deviation of punching can be caused.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pressing device for processing a plate, which aims to solve the problem that the plate is crushed due to rigid pressing when the existing plate is punched.
In order to achieve the purpose, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following scheme:
the utility model provides a closing device of panel processing usefulness which characterized in that includes:
a feeding workbench;
a frame disposed on the rear part of the feeding workbench and having
A top plate;
the upright columns are positioned below the top plate and symmetrically arranged in two rows, and four upright columns are arranged in each row;
the material pushing frame is arranged on the front part of the feeding workbench, a groove is formed in the front part of the material pushing frame, and a drill bit for punching extends into the groove;
the punching mechanism is arranged on the rack and is provided with
A punch located below the top plate;
the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, and first rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the pressing plate;
a positioning mechanism arranged at the lower part of the frame and provided with
The movable seat is located between the stand columns, the movable seat is symmetrically provided with two second rubber pads, and each movable seat is provided with one second rubber pad, and the first rubber pads and the second rubber pads are arranged in an aligned mode.
An alignment mechanism disposed at a front portion of the loading table, the alignment mechanism having
The bottom of the left moving plate is positioned in the feeding workbench, and the side edge of the left moving plate is used for abutting against the left side edge of the plate;
the bottom of the right moving plate is positioned in the feeding workbench, the side edge of the right moving plate is used for abutting against the right side edge of the plate, a short plate is fixed at the front end of the right moving plate, and the left side surface of the short plate is flush with the left side surface of the right moving plate;
the ruler rod is fixed on the right side of the front part of the feeding workbench, dimension numbers are marked in the front of the ruler rod from left to right, and the short plate is positioned in the ruler rod;
the ruler rod penetrates through the moving block, the moving block can slide left and right on the toothed bar, and tightening wheels are not arranged on the stiffness of the moving block and are used for fixing the moving block.
The method comprises the following steps that a plate is placed on a material pushing frame, the front portion of the plate is abutted against a front plate of the material pushing frame, a left moving plate is pushed at first to move in the material pushing frame, the side edge of the left moving plate is abutted against the left side edge of the plate, the plate is driven to move towards the right side, the right side edge of the plate is attached to the side edge of a right side plate, then the left moving plate is pushed continuously to drive the right moving plate to move towards the right side together, and the operation is stopped until the side edge of the left moving plate is attached to the left side edge of the material pushing frame; after the right moving plate moves to the right side, the short plate is driven to move to the right side between the ruler rods, after the left moving plate stops, the right moving plate also stops moving, the short plate stops between the ruler rods, the size number of the short plate on the ruler rods is aligned according to the left side face of the short plate, the short plate is converted into a half, then the right moving plate is pushed to the left side, the distance of the right moving plate moving to the left side is a half distance of the size number, and finally the plates can be aligned on the pushing frame in a left-right mode, so that subsequent punching operation is facilitated.
Preferably, a slide block groove is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and a first lead screw motor is arranged on the side edge of the slide block groove; the rear part of the large sliding block seat is arranged in the sliding block groove, and the first lead screw motor is connected with the large sliding block seat.
Preferably, a small slider seat is arranged in the front of the large slider seat, a large motor is arranged in the small slider seat, a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the large motor, a first air cylinder is arranged at the top of the large slider seat, and the bottom telescopic end of the first air cylinder is connected with the top of the small slider seat.
Preferably, the two sides of the top plate are further provided with second cylinders, the bottom telescopic ends of the second cylinders are connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, a long notch is formed in the middle of the pressing plate, the large motor penetrates through the long notch, pressing strips are arranged at the front bottom and the rear bottom of the pressing plate, and the pressing strips are used for pressing plates.
Preferably, the front side and the rear side of the moving seat are provided with guide plates, the two moving seats are connected together, the guide plates are fixed on the inner side of the upright post, the bottom of the feeding workbench is provided with a second lead screw motor, and the second lead screw motor is connected with a plate between the two moving seats.
Preferably, through grooves are formed in the front and back of the upright columns in a penetrating mode, and groove frames are arranged on the outer sides of the upright columns.
Preferably, be equipped with the returning face plate between two anterior stands, the returning face plate can rely on the top to rotate, the bottom of returning face plate is equipped with one row of pulley, be equipped with the long slab in leading to the groove, the fixed connecting block that is equipped with on the long slab, the inboard of connecting block is equipped with the connecting rod, the quarter butt is stretched out to returning face plate bottom both sides, the quarter butt is located the below of connecting rod.
Preferably, the outside of stand is equipped with long frid, long frid is equipped with two for the symmetry, be equipped with driven gear in the long frid, driven gear is equipped with four in every long frid, and every driven gear is located one side of every stand, the outside of long frid is equipped with the face and fixes and is equipped with the threaded rod, and the outside of every long frid is equipped with four threaded rods, and every threaded rod passes every driven gear, be equipped with drive gear between the driven gear, be equipped with the small motor in the outside of long frid, the small motor is connected drive gear, drive gear with driven gear's the below of going up ratch and lower ratch respectively, go up the ratch with the meshing of down ratch drive gear and driven gear.
Preferably, the front end of the feeding workbench is provided with a third screw motor, the third screw motor is connected with the pushing frame, and the third screw motor is used for driving the pushing frame to move.
The use method of the pressing device for processing the plates comprises the following steps:
aligning the plates, placing the plates on a pushing frame, enabling the front parts of the plates to abut against a front plate of the pushing frame, firstly pushing a left moving plate, enabling the left moving plate to move in the pushing frame, enabling the side edge of the left moving plate to abut against the left side edge of the plates, driving the plates to move towards the right side, enabling the right side edge of the plates to be attached to the side edge of the right side plate, then continuously pushing the left moving plate, enabling the left moving plate to drive the right moving plate to move towards the right side together, and stopping until the side edge of the left moving plate is attached to the left side edge of the pushing frame; after the right moving plate moves to the right side, the short plate is driven to move to the right side between the ruler rods, after the left moving plate stops, the right moving plate also stops moving, the short plate stops between the ruler rods and is converted into a half according to the size number of the left side surface of the short plate aligned to the ruler rods, then the right moving plate is pushed to the left side, the distance of the right moving plate moving to the left side is a half distance of the size number, and finally the plates can be aligned to the left and the right on the pushing frame;
compacting the plate, starting a third screw motor, driving the material pushing frame to move backwards by the third screw motor and move to the lower part of the rack, when the pushing frame moves, the rear end of the plate contacts the turnover plate to turn the turnover plate backwards, so that the short rods on the two sides of the lower end of the turnover plate push the connecting rod to ascend to drive the long plate to ascend, when the pulley at the bottom of the turnover plate rolls on the upper surface of the plate, the long plate stops moving upwards, then the small motor is started, the small motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the upper rack bar and the lower rack bar to move back and forth in a reverse direction, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the threaded rod moves towards the outer side of the upright column when the driven gear rotates, the outer side face of the long plate is driven to abut against the inner side face of the upright column to be fixed, and finally the second lead screw motor is started and drives the moving seat to move upwards until the top face of the moving seat is attached to the bottom face of the long plate; and finally, starting the second air cylinder, driving the pressing plate to press downwards by the second air cylinder, firstly enabling the first rubber pad to be attached to the second rubber pad, and then slowly pressing the pressing strip on the plate to fix the plate.
The plate punches, starts first lead screw motor, and the big sliding block seat of first lead screw motor drive removes, drives little sliding block seat and removes, makes the drill bit that punches aim at the position that needs punch, starts first cylinder at last, and the little sliding block seat of first cylinder drive descends, makes the drill bit carry out the operation of punching.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
the invention relates to a pressing device for processing plates, which is characterized in that the plates are fed in through a material pushing frame, a turnover plate is turned up by the plates, the turnover plate drives a long plate to ascend, the long plate is fixed under the drive of a small motor, then a movable seat ascends to the position below the long plate, and finally a pressing plate is used for pressing down, so that a first rubber pad is attached to a second rubber pad, a pressing strip is attached to the plates, and the plates are damaged due to the fact that the pressing plate is pressed down too much; the punching die has the advantage that the fixed plate cannot be pressed down to damage the plate in a rigid mode when being punched.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the present invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the components of the hole punch mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the movable base and the pressing plate of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a positioning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the transmission components of the positioning mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a top view of the alignment mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a front view of the alignment mechanism of the present invention.
1. Feeding workbench 2, pushing frame 3 and aligning mechanism
4. Frame 5, positioning mechanism 6, mechanism of punching
601. Slider groove 602, first lead screw motor 603, big slider seat
604. A small slide block seat 605, a first cylinder 606 and a large motor
607. Second cylinder 608, pressure plate 6081, long notch
6082. Pressing bar 609, first rubber pad 401 and top plate
402. Upright 4021, through groove 4022 and groove frame
501. Lifting seat 502, second rubber pad 503 and second lead screw motor
504. Guide plate 505, long groove plate 506, and long plate
5061. Connecting block 5062, connecting rod 5063 and threaded rod
507. Turnover plate 508, small motor 509 and transmission gear
510. Driven gear 511, lower rack bar 512, upper rack bar
301. Left shift plate 302, right shift plate 3021, short plate
303. Ruler rod 304, moving block 305 and tightening wheel
101. Third lead screw motor
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention clear and fully described, embodiments of the present invention are further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of some embodiments of the invention and are not limiting of the invention, and that all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without the exercise of inventive faculty are within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "top", "bottom", "side", "vertical", "horizontal", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "a," "an," "first," "second," "third," "fourth," "fifth," and "sixth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
For the purposes of simplicity and explanation, the principles of the embodiments are described by referring mainly to examples. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the embodiments. But it is obvious. To one of ordinary skill in the art, the embodiments may be practiced without limitation to these specific details. In some instances, well-known methods and structures have not been described in detail so as not to unnecessarily obscure the embodiments. In addition, all embodiments may be used in combination with each other.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present invention provides a pressing device for processing a sheet material, comprising: the automatic punching machine comprises a feeding workbench 1, a rack 4, a pushing frame 2, a punching mechanism 6 and a positioning mechanism 5, wherein the rack 4 is arranged on the rear part of the feeding workbench 1, the rack 4 is provided with a top plate 401 and upright posts 402, the upright posts 402 are positioned below the top plate 401 and are symmetrically provided with two rows, and four upright posts 402 are arranged on each row; the material pushing frame 2 is arranged on the front part of the material loading workbench 1, a groove is formed in the front part of the material pushing frame 2, and a drill bit for punching extends into the groove; the punching mechanism 6 is arranged on the frame 4, the punching mechanism 6 is provided with a punching machine and a pressing plate 608, and the punching machine is positioned below the top plate 401; the pressing plate 608 is arranged below the top plate 401, and the bottoms of two sides of the pressing plate 608 are provided with first rubber pads 609; the positioning mechanism 5 is arranged at the lower part of the frame 4, the positioning mechanism 5 is provided with two moving seats, the two moving seats are positioned between the upright posts 402, each moving seat is provided with a second rubber pad 502, and the first rubber pads 609 and the second rubber pads 502 are arranged in an alignment manner.
As shown in fig. 4-6, a slider slot 601 is fixedly arranged on the top plate 401, and a first lead screw motor 602 is arranged on a side edge of the slider slot 601; the large slider seat 603, the rear part of the large slider seat 603 is arranged in the slider groove 601, and the first lead screw motor 602 is connected with the large slider seat 603; a small slider seat 604 is arranged in the front of the large slider seat 603, a large motor 606 is arranged in the small slider seat 604, a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the large motor 606, a first air cylinder 605 is arranged at the top of the large slider seat 603, and the telescopic end at the bottom of the first air cylinder 605 is connected with the top of the small slider seat 604; two sides of the top plate 401 are further provided with a second air cylinder 607, the bottom telescopic end of the second air cylinder 607 is connected with the top surface of the pressing plate 608, the middle of the pressing plate 608 is provided with a long notch 6081, the large motor 606 penetrates through the long notch 6081, the front bottom and the rear bottom of the pressing plate 608 are provided with a pressing strip 6082, and the pressing strip 6082 is used for pressing plates; guide plates 504 are arranged on the front side and the rear side of the movable seats, the two movable seats are connected together, the guide plates 504 are fixed on the inner sides of the upright posts 402, a second lead screw motor 503 is arranged at the bottom of the feeding workbench 1, and the second lead screw motor 503 is connected with a plate between the two movable seats; through grooves 4021 are formed in the front and back direction between the upright posts 402, and groove frames 4022 are arranged on the outer sides of the upright posts 402; a turning plate 507 is arranged between the two upright posts 402 at the front part, the turning plate 507 can rotate depending on the top, the bottom of the turning plate 507 is provided with a row of pulleys, a long plate 506 is arranged in the through groove 4021, a connecting block 5061 is fixedly arranged on the long plate 506, a connecting rod 5062 is arranged on the inner side of the connecting block 5061, short rods extend out of two sides of the bottom of the turning plate 507, and the short rods are positioned below the connecting rod 5062; long groove plates 505 are arranged on the outer sides of the upright posts 402, two long groove plates 505 are symmetrically arranged, driven gears 510 are arranged in the long groove plates 505, four driven gears 510 are arranged in each long groove plate 505, each driven gear 510 is positioned on one side of each upright post 402, threaded rods 5063 are fixedly arranged on the outer sides of the long plates 506, four threaded rods 5063 are arranged on the outer sides of the long plates 506, each threaded rod 5063 penetrates through each driven gear 510, a transmission gear 509 is arranged between the driven gears 510, a small motor 508 is arranged in the outer sides of the long plates 506, the small motor 508 is connected with the transmission gear 509, an upper tooth rod 512 and a lower tooth rod 511 are respectively arranged above and below the transmission gear 509 and the driven gears 510, and the upper tooth rod 512 and the lower tooth rod 511 are meshed with the transmission gear 509 and the driven gears; the front end of the feeding workbench 1 is provided with a third screw motor 101, the third screw motor 101 is connected with the material pushing frame 2, and the third screw motor 101 is used for driving the material pushing frame 2 to move.
By starting the third screw motor 101, the third screw motor 101 drives the material pushing frame 2 to move backwards and move to the lower part of the frame 4, when the material pushing frame 2 moves, the rear end of the plate contacts the turning plate 507 to turn the turning plate 507 backwards, so that the short rods at the two sides of the lower end of the turning plate 507 push the connecting rod 5062 to rise, and drive the long plate 506 to rise, when the pulley at the bottom of the turning plate 507 rolls on the upper surface of the plate, the long plate 506 stops moving upwards, then the small motor 508 is started, the small motor 508 drives the transmission gear 509 to rotate, the transmission gear 509 rotates to drive the upper toothed bar 512 and the lower toothed bar 511 to move backwards and forwards and drive the driven gear 510 to rotate, the driven gear 510 rotates to drive the threaded rod 5063 to move towards the outer side of the upright post 402, and drive the outer side of the long plate 506 to abut against the inner side of the upright post 402 to be fixed, finally, the second screw motor 503 is started, until the top surface of the movable seat is attached to the bottom surface of the long plate 506; and finally, starting the second air cylinder 607, driving the pressing plate 608 to press downwards by the second air cylinder 607, firstly enabling the first rubber pad 609 to be attached to the second rubber pad 502, then slowly enabling the pressing strip 6082 to be pressed on the plate, fixing the plate, and controlling the pressing plate 608 to press downwards too much to cause the damage of the plate.
Example two:
as in the first embodiment, as shown in fig. 7 to 8, the second embodiment further includes an alignment mechanism 3, the alignment mechanism 3 is disposed at the front of the feeding table 1, the alignment mechanism 3 includes a left moving plate 301, a right moving plate 302, a ruler rod 303, and a moving block 304, the bottom of the left moving plate 301 is located in the feeding table 1, and the side of the left moving plate 301 is used for abutting against the left side of the plate; the bottom of the right moving plate 302 is positioned in the feeding workbench 1, the side edge of the right moving plate 302 is used for abutting against the right side edge of the plate, a short plate 3021 is fixed at the front end of the right moving plate 302, and the left side surface of the short plate 3021 is flush with the left side surface of the side edge of the right moving plate 302; the ruler rod 303 is fixed on the right side of the front part of the feeding workbench 1, size numbers are marked on the ruler rod 303 from left to right, and the short plate 3021 is positioned in the ruler rod 303; the measuring rod 303 penetrates through the moving block 304, the moving block 304 can slide left and right on the toothed bar, the tightening wheel 305 is not arranged on the moving block 304, and the tightening wheel 305 is used for fixing the moving block 304.
The plate is placed on the material pushing frame 2, the front part of the plate is abutted against the front plate of the material pushing frame 2, the left moving plate 301 is pushed at first, the left moving plate 301 moves in the material pushing frame 2, the side edge of the left moving plate 301 is abutted against the left side edge of the plate, the plate is driven to move towards the right side, the right side edge of the plate is attached to the side edge of the right side plate, then the left moving plate 301 is continuously pushed, the left moving plate 301 drives the right moving plate 302 to move towards the right side together, and the operation is stopped until the side edge of the left moving plate 301 is attached to the left side edge of the material pushing; after the right moving plate 302 moves to the right side, the short plate 3021 is driven to move to the right side between the ruler rods 303, after the left moving plate 301 stops, the right moving plate 302 also stops moving, so that the short plate 3021 stops between the ruler rods 303, the size number of the left side of the short plate 3021 aligned on the ruler rods 303 is converted into a half, then the right moving plate 302 is pushed to the left side, the distance of the left side movement of the right moving plate 302 is a half distance of the size number, and finally, the plates can be aligned on the pushing frame 2 in the left-right direction, and subsequent punching operation is facilitated.
Example three:
the use method of the pressing device for processing the plates comprises the following steps:
aligning the plates, placing the plates on the material pushing frame 2, enabling the front parts of the plates to abut against the front plate of the material pushing frame 2, firstly pushing the left moving plate 301, enabling the left moving plate 301 to move in the material pushing frame 2, enabling the side edge of the left moving plate 301 to abut against the left side edge of the plates, driving the plates to move towards the right side, enabling the right side edge of the plates to be attached to the side edge of the right side plate, then continuing to push the left moving plate 301, enabling the left moving plate 301 to drive the right moving plate 302 to move towards the right side together, and stopping until the side edge of the left moving plate 301 is attached to the left side edge of the; after the right moving plate 302 moves to the right side, the short plate 3021 is driven to move to the right side between the ruler rods 303, after the left moving plate 301 stops, the right moving plate 302 also stops moving, so that the short plate 3021 stops between the ruler rods 303, and is converted into a half according to the size number of the left side of the short plate 3021 aligned on the ruler rods 303, then the right moving plate 302 is pushed to the left side, the distance of the left side movement of the right moving plate 302 is a half distance of the size number, and finally, the plates can be aligned on the pushing frame 2 in the left-right direction;
pressing the plate, starting the third screw motor 101, the third screw motor 101 driving the material pushing frame 2 to move backwards and move to the lower part of the frame 4, when the material pushing frame 2 moves, the rear end of the plate contacting the turning plate 507 turns the turning plate 507 backwards, so that the short rods at the two sides of the lower end of the turning plate 507 push the connecting rod 5062 to rise, driving the long plate 506 to rise, when the pulley at the bottom of the turning plate 507 rolls on the upper surface of the plate, the long plate 506 stops moving upwards, then starting the small motor 508, the small motor 508 driving the transmission gear 509 to rotate, the transmission gear 509 rotating to drive the upper toothed bar 512 and the lower toothed bar 511 to move backwards and forwards and drive the driven gear 510 to rotate, the driven gear 510 rotating to drive the threaded rod 5063 to move towards the outer side of the upright post 402, driving the outer side of the long plate 506 to abut against the inner side of the upright post 402 to be fixed, finally starting the second screw motor 503, the second screw motor 503, until the top surface of the movable seat is attached to the bottom surface of the long plate 506; finally, the second air cylinder 607 is started, the second air cylinder 607 drives the pressing plate 608 to press downwards, the first rubber pad 609 is attached to the second rubber pad 502, and then the pressing bar 6082 is slowly pressed on the plate to fix the plate.
The plate punching method comprises the steps of punching a plate, starting a first lead screw motor 602, driving a large slider seat 603 to move by the first lead screw motor 602, driving a small slider seat 604 to move, enabling a punching drill to be aligned to a position needing punching, finally starting a first air cylinder 605, driving the small slider seat 604 to descend by the first air cylinder 605, and enabling the drill to perform punching operation.
Although the illustrative embodiments of the present invention have been described above to enable those skilled in the art to understand the present invention, the present invention is not limited to the scope of the embodiments, and it is apparent to those skilled in the art that all the inventive concepts using the present invention are protected as long as they can be changed within the spirit and scope of the present invention as defined and defined by the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a closing device of panel processing usefulness which characterized in that includes:
a feeding workbench;
a frame disposed on the rear part of the feeding workbench and having
A top plate;
the upright columns are positioned below the top plate and symmetrically arranged in two rows, and four upright columns are arranged in each row;
the material pushing frame is arranged on the front part of the feeding workbench, a groove is formed in the front part of the material pushing frame, and a drill bit for punching extends into the groove;
the punching mechanism is arranged on the rack and is provided with
A punch located below the top plate;
the pressing plate is arranged below the top plate, and first rubber pads are arranged at the bottoms of the two sides of the pressing plate;
a positioning mechanism arranged at the lower part of the frame and provided with
The movable seat is located between the stand columns, the movable seat is symmetrically provided with two second rubber pads, and each movable seat is provided with one second rubber pad, and the first rubber pads and the second rubber pads are arranged in an aligned mode.
2. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein a slide block slot is fixedly arranged on the top plate, and a first lead screw motor is arranged on the side edge of the slide block slot; the rear part of the large sliding block seat is arranged in the sliding block groove, and the first lead screw motor is connected with the large sliding block seat.
3. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 2, wherein a small slider seat is arranged in the front part of the large slider seat, a large motor is arranged in the small slider seat, a drill bit is arranged at the bottom of the large motor, a first air cylinder is arranged at the top of the large slider seat, and a bottom telescopic end of the first air cylinder is connected with the top of the small slider seat.
4. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 3, wherein two sides of the top plate are further provided with second air cylinders, the bottom telescopic ends of the second air cylinders are connected with the top surface of the pressing plate, a long notch is formed in the middle of the pressing plate, the large motor penetrates through the long notch, and pressing strips are arranged at the front bottom and the rear bottom of the pressing plate and used for pressing the plates.
5. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 1, wherein guide plates are arranged at the front and rear edges of the movable base, the two movable bases are connected together, the guide plates are fixed at the inner side of the upright, and a second lead screw motor is arranged at the bottom of the feeding workbench and connected with the plate between the two movable bases.
6. The pressing device for processing the plates according to claim 1, wherein through slots are arranged between the upright posts in a penetrating manner, and slot frames are arranged on the outer sides of the upright posts.
7. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 6, wherein a turning plate is arranged between the two front upright posts and can rotate by depending on the top, a row of pulleys are arranged at the bottom of the turning plate, a long plate is arranged in the through groove, a connecting block is fixedly arranged on the long plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the inner side of the connecting block, short rods extend out of two sides of the bottom of the turning plate, and the short rods are located below the connecting rod.
8. The pressing device for processing the plates as claimed in claim 7, wherein the outer sides of the columns are provided with two long groove plates, the number of the long groove plates is two, the number of the long groove plates is four, the number of the driven gears is four, each driven gear is located on one side of each column, the outer sides of the long plates are provided with threaded rods, the outer sides of the long plates are provided with four threaded rods, each threaded rod penetrates through each driven gear, a transmission gear is arranged between the driven gears, the outer sides of the long plates are provided with small motors, the small motors are connected with the transmission gear, an upper toothed bar and a lower toothed bar are respectively arranged above and below the transmission gear and the driven gears, and the upper toothed bar and the lower toothed bar are meshed with the transmission gear and the driven gears.
9. The pressing device for processing the plates according to claim 8, wherein a third screw motor is arranged at the front end of the feeding workbench, the third screw motor is connected with the pushing frame, and the third screw motor is used for driving the pushing frame to move.
10. The use method of the pressing device for processing the plates comprises the following steps:
aligning the plates, placing the plates on a pushing frame, enabling the front parts of the plates to abut against a front plate of the pushing frame, firstly pushing a left moving plate, enabling the left moving plate to move in the pushing frame, enabling the side edge of the left moving plate to abut against the left side edge of the plates, driving the plates to move towards the right side, enabling the right side edge of the plates to be attached to the side edge of the right side plate, then continuously pushing the left moving plate, enabling the left moving plate to drive the right moving plate to move towards the right side together, and stopping until the side edge of the left moving plate is attached to the left side edge of the pushing frame; after the right moving plate moves to the right side, the short plate is driven to move to the right side between the ruler rods, after the left moving plate stops, the right moving plate also stops moving, the short plate stops between the ruler rods and is converted into a half according to the size number of the left side surface of the short plate aligned to the ruler rods, then the right moving plate is pushed to the left side, the distance of the right moving plate moving to the left side is a half distance of the size number, and finally the plates can be aligned to the left and the right on the pushing frame;
compacting the plate, starting a third screw motor, driving the material pushing frame to move backwards by the third screw motor and move to the lower part of the rack, when the pushing frame moves, the rear end of the plate contacts the turnover plate to turn the turnover plate backwards, so that the short rods on the two sides of the lower end of the turnover plate push the connecting rod to ascend to drive the long plate to ascend, when the pulley at the bottom of the turnover plate rolls on the upper surface of the plate, the long plate stops moving upwards, then the small motor is started, the small motor drives the transmission gear to rotate, the transmission gear drives the upper rack bar and the lower rack bar to move back and forth in a reverse direction, the driven gear is driven to rotate, the threaded rod moves towards the outer side of the upright column when the driven gear rotates, the outer side face of the long plate is driven to abut against the inner side face of the upright column to be fixed, and finally the second lead screw motor is started and drives the moving seat to move upwards until the top face of the moving seat is attached to the bottom face of the long plate; and finally, starting the second air cylinder, driving the pressing plate to press downwards by the second air cylinder, firstly enabling the first rubber pad to be attached to the second rubber pad, and then slowly pressing the pressing strip on the plate to fix the plate.
The plate punches, starts first lead screw motor, and the big sliding block seat of first lead screw motor drive removes, drives little sliding block seat and removes, makes the drill bit that punches aim at the position that needs punch, starts first cylinder at last, and the little sliding block seat of first cylinder drive descends, makes the drill bit carry out the operation of punching.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977057.2A CN112496374A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Pressing device for plate processing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977057.2A CN112496374A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Pressing device for plate processing |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112496374A true CN112496374A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
Family
ID=74953597
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202010977057.2A Pending CN112496374A (en) | 2020-09-17 | 2020-09-17 | Pressing device for plate processing |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112496374A (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114670492A (en) * | 2022-03-01 | 2022-06-28 | 漳州新艺彩印有限公司 | Hole pressing device for packaging box production |
| CN114850922A (en) * | 2022-06-16 | 2022-08-05 | 鑫磊压缩机股份有限公司 | Processing tool for compressor exhaust seat |
| CN118303188A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-07-09 | 江西崇贤金春茶业股份有限公司 | Ditching fertilizer injection unit is used in black tea planting with compounding subassembly |
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| CN118303188A (en) * | 2024-05-23 | 2024-07-09 | 江西崇贤金春茶业股份有限公司 | Ditching fertilizer injection unit is used in black tea planting with compounding subassembly |
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