CN112495986A - Environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and working principle thereof - Google Patents
Environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and working principle thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN112495986A CN112495986A CN202011243327.3A CN202011243327A CN112495986A CN 112495986 A CN112495986 A CN 112495986A CN 202011243327 A CN202011243327 A CN 202011243327A CN 112495986 A CN112495986 A CN 112495986A
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- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 33
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 15
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 90
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 86
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 72
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009210 therapy by ultrasound Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010926 purge Methods 0.000 description 3
- 206010024796 Logorrhoea Diseases 0.000 description 2
- 239000012634 fragment Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000010802 sludge Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002352 surface water Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B09—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
- B09B—DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B09B3/00—Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B13/00—Accessories or details of general applicability for machines or apparatus for cleaning
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/12—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration by sonic or ultrasonic vibrations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27C—PLANING, DRILLING, MILLING, TURNING OR UNIVERSAL MACHINES FOR WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL
- B27C5/00—Machines designed for producing special profiles or shaped work, e.g. by rotary cutters; Equipment therefor
- B27C5/02—Machines with table
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27L—REMOVING BARK OR VESTIGES OF BRANCHES; SPLITTING WOOD; MANUFACTURE OF VENEER, WOODEN STICKS, WOOD SHAVINGS, WOOD FIBRES OR WOOD POWDER
- B27L11/00—Manufacture of wood shavings, chips, powder, or the like; Tools therefor
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
- F26B21/004—Nozzle assemblies; Air knives; Air distributors; Blow boxes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/50—Reuse, recycling or recovery technologies
- Y02W30/78—Recycling of wood or furniture waste
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an environment-friendly waste board recovery processing device and a working principle thereof, comprising a cleaning mechanism and a broken wood collecting mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning main body, a cleaning tank, an ultrasonic plate, a high-pressure water pump, a high-pressure water spray pipe, an overflow trough and a wood chip pipe, the cleaning tank is arranged on the upper end surface of the cleaning main body, the ultrasonic plates are fixedly connected with two sides in the cleaning tank, two groups of high-pressure water pumps are fixedly connected on the upper end surface of the cleaning main body, two ends of the high-pressure water spray pipe are respectively and fixedly connected on the side end surfaces of the two groups of high-pressure water pumps, the overflow groove is fixedly connected with the side end surface of the cleaning main body, the sawdust tube is fixedly connected with the front end surface of the cleaning main body, the cleaning mechanism is characterized in that an extrusion mechanism is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the cleaning mechanism and comprises an extrusion device body, an extrusion groove and an extrusion wheel, and the extrusion groove is formed in the upper end face of the extrusion device body. The invention effectively completes the comprehensive utilization of the waste wood boards, and simultaneously completes the classification of different boards, thereby also realizing the diversified utilization of the waste wood boards.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of waste plate treatment equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly waste plate recovery treatment device and a working principle thereof.
Background
The plate is applied to the aspects of life, but the existing building is dismantled and the furniture is replaced, so that a plurality of waste plates are generated.
Most use as fuel after present abandonment panel is retrieved, present abandonment panel kind quantity is too many, does not filter panel well, and panel is retrieved too complicacy, and the processing mode of present abandonment panel simultaneously is generally directly abandoning or can't handle tiny panel, causes the serious waste of resource, can waste a large amount of water resources when abandonment panel handles moreover, and is too coarse to the utilization of abandonment panel simultaneously, does not have categorised pluralism to utilize.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and a working principle thereof, which solve the problems that the number of types of the waste plates is too large, the plates are not easy to screen, the plate recovery is too complex, and the small plates are generally directly discarded or cannot be processed in the conventional waste plate processing mode, so that the resource is seriously wasted, a large amount of water resources are wasted in the waste plate processing, and meanwhile, the waste plates are too coarse to be utilized and are not classified and diversified.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: an environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device comprises a cleaning mechanism and a crushed wood collecting mechanism, wherein the crushed wood collecting mechanism is positioned on the side end face of the cleaning mechanism, the cleaning mechanism comprises a cleaning main body, a cleaning tank, ultrasonic plates, high-pressure water pumps, high-pressure water spray pipes, overflow tanks and wood chip pipes, the cleaning tank is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning main body, two groups of the ultrasonic plates are fixedly connected to two sides inside the cleaning tank, two groups of the high-pressure water pumps are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning main body, two ends of the high-pressure water spray pipes are respectively and fixedly connected to the side end faces of the two groups of the high-pressure water pumps, the overflow tanks are fixedly connected to the side end face of the cleaning main body, the wood chip pipes are fixedly connected to the front end face of the cleaning main body, one side of the upper end face of the cleaning mechanism is fixedly, the extruding wheel is rotatably connected inside the extruding groove, the upper end face of the extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism comprises a cutting device body, a feeding groove, a limiting plate, a cutting wheel and a discharging opening, the feeding groove is formed in the upper end face of the cutting device body, the limiting plate is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting device body, the cutting wheel is rotatably connected inside the feeding groove, the discharging opening is formed in the lower end face of the cutting device body, the other side of the extruding mechanism is fixedly connected with a whole wood collecting mechanism, the whole wood collecting mechanism comprises a device main body, a rotating shaft, a fan, a collecting chute and a hollowed-out conveying belt, the rotating shaft is formed in the upper end face of the device main body, the hollowed-out conveying belt is rotatably connected inside the rotating shaft, the fan is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the device main body, mechanism is collected to shredded wood includes the filter equipment body, filter tank, filter screen, crosses cab apron, heat engine, shredded wood conveyer belt and bears the weight of the base, filter equipment body fixed connection is in bearing base up end one side, the filter tank is seted up at filter equipment body up end, filter screen fixed connection is inside the filter tank, cross cab apron fixed connection at filter equipment side terminal surface, shredded wood conveyer belt fixed connection is at the bearing base opposite side, heat engine fixed connection is at shredded wood conveyer belt up end.
Preferably, one side of the ultrasonic plate fixed by the cleaning tank is shallower than the other side of the ultrasonic plate fixed by the cleaning tank, and the wood chip pipe penetrates through the cleaning main body and is communicated with the bottommost part of the cleaning tank.
Preferably, the high-pressure water spraying pipes are divided into three groups and are sequentially arranged between two groups of high-pressure water pumps, at least one group of spray heads is arranged on the downward side of each high-pressure water spraying pipe, the high-pressure water pumps are divided into two groups, one group is communicated with an external water source, and the other group is communicated with the interior of the filtering device body through a pipeline.
Preferably, the extrusion grooves are through grooves, the extrusion wheels have three groups, and the surfaces of the extrusion wheels are provided with extrusion teeth.
Preferably, the cleaning tank, the extrusion tank and the feed opening are communicated, and the cleaning mechanism, the cutting mechanism and the extrusion mechanism are matched in size.
Preferably, the hollow conveyor belt is composed of two sections, one section is inclined and horizontal, the inclined end extends into the horizontal section in the cleaning tank and is arranged in the rotating shaft, and holes with the diameter of 8cm-10cm are formed in the surface of the hollow conveyor belt.
Preferably, the upper end face of the collecting chute is provided with a groove, the position of the groove is matched with the rotating shaft, and the groove extends out of the whole wood collecting mechanism through the bearing plate.
Preferably, the position of the filtering device body is matched with the overflow groove, a water tank is arranged in the filtering device body, and the water tank is positioned below the filtering tank.
Preferably, one side of the filter screen is fixedly connected with the transition plate, and the side, deviating from the transition plate, of the filter screen in the filter tank is higher than the side connected with the transition plate.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly abandonment panel recovery processing device's theory of operation: when the device is used, the cutting wheel is started, the waste plate is placed into the feeding groove, the limiting plate can limit the quantity of the plate entering to prevent blockage, the sliced plate can enter the extrusion groove through the discharging opening, the rotten plate can be crushed through the extrusion of the extrusion wheel, meanwhile, the dust on the plate can be ground into powder, then the extruded plate can enter the cleaning groove, the plate floating on the water can be subjected to surface washing through the high-pressure water spray pipe after being subjected to ultrasonic treatment by the ultrasonic plate, the larger plate after being washed can be transmitted to the rotating shaft through the hollow-out conveying belt and can be dried by the fan, the surface moisture can be independently collected through the collection sliding groove, the smaller plate can pass through the overflow groove and enter the filter groove in an overflow mode, the water filtered by the filter groove can pass through the filter screen to the upper end face of the broken wood conveying belt, meanwhile, the heat engine can bake the broken wood, and the baked plate can be independently collected, can sink into the purge tank bottom to less panel and earth mixture, simultaneously because the more opposite side of the fixed ultrasonic plate one side of purge tank is shallow, and the saw-dust pipe is with the minimum side bottom intercommunication of purge tank, will smash panel and earth mixture through the saw-dust pipe and take out for abandonment panel is utilized completely, and high pressure water pump and filter equipment body pass through the pipeline intercommunication simultaneously, makes the water that the filter screen was strained can carry out reuse.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and a working principle thereof, and the environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device is through seting up the feed chute at the blank device body up end, at feed chute top fixed connection limiting plate, can restrict the panel quantity that gets into the feed chute, prevent that the feed chute from blockking up, simultaneously at feed chute internal connection cutting wheel, can conveniently retrieve the operation with panel section, through terminal surface fixed connection extrusion mechanism under the cutting mechanism, rotate inside the extrusion mechanism and connect the extrusion wheel, can extrude the panel that the cutting mechanism handled, thereby to different kinds of abandonment panel, the extrusion of accessible extrusion wheel is whole crowded garrulous with breakable timber, make panel handle more easily, thereby it is too many to have solved current abandonment panel kind quantity, do not well filter panel, the too complicated problem is retrieved to panel.
2. The cleaning mechanism is arranged, the cleaning tank is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning mechanism, the ultrasonic plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank, the ultrasonic plates can improve the attachment degree of dust on the surface of extruded wood, so that the dust is more easily dropped off, the high-pressure water pump and the high-pressure water spray pipe are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning main body, the high-pressure spray nozzles are arranged on the surface of the high-pressure water spray pipe, the panel subjected to ultrasonic cleaning can be washed, so that the panel is cleaner, meanwhile, the side of the cleaning tank, which is far away from the ultrasonic plates, is lower, so that the dust and some tiny panel fragments on the panel can enter the lowest end of the cleaning tank after sedimentation, the sawdust pipe is communicated with the lowest end of the cleaning tank, so that sludge generated by the panel can be intensively treated, the resource recycling is realized, causing serious waste of resources.
3. Through high pressure water pump through pipeline and the internal intercommunication of filter equipment for the internal water of filter equipment is used for washing the panel surface, makes and has accomplished the reuse of resource when handling panel.
4. By arranging the whole wood collecting mechanism which is fixedly connected with the upper end surface of the cleaning mechanism, a rotating shaft is arranged on the upper end surface of the whole wood collecting mechanism, a hollow conveying belt is rotatably connected inside the rotating shaft, the hollow conveyor belt is divided into two sections, one section is inclined and the other section is horizontal, the inclined end extends into the horizontal section in the cleaning tank and is arranged in the rotating shaft, meanwhile, the surface of the hollow conveyor belt is provided with holes with the diameter of 8cm-10cm, so that the hollow conveyor belt can transmit plates with larger volume to the inside of the rotating shaft, and the upper end surface of the device main body is fixedly connected with a fan, so that the cleaned surface of the plate can be dried by water, meanwhile, the side end face of the device main body is fixedly connected with a collecting chute matched with the rotating shaft, and the larger plates are completely collected and utilized through the collecting chute, therefore, the problem that the existing waste plate treatment mode is generally incineration and diversified utilization can not be carried out on different types of plates is solved.
5. Through being equipped with the shredded wood and collecting the mechanism, the shredded wood is collected the position of mechanism and overflow tank and is matched, make inside shredded wood of washing tank can get into the shredded wood through the overflow launder and collect mechanism inside, filter screen fixed connection is inside the filter-tank simultaneously, and one side that the cab apron was connected to the filter-tank is lower, make the timber at filter up end can be strained the water by the filter screen, then remove shredded wood conveyer belt up end through crossing the cab apron, the heat engine of shredded wood conveyer belt up end can be baked dry the shredded wood simultaneously, accomplish the processing to the shredded wood, effectual use by classification to all positions of abandonment panel, the utilization ratio of resource is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the cleaning apparatus of the apparatus body according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the extrusion apparatus of the apparatus body of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a slicing device for feeding material into a body of the device;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the whole wood collecting device of the device body of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the structure of the wood chips collecting device of the present invention.
In the figure: 1 cleaning mechanism, 2 blank mechanism, 3 extrusion mechanism, 4 whole wood collection mechanism, 5 broken wood collection mechanism, 6 cleaning main body, 7 cleaning tank, 8 ultrasonic plate, 9 high pressure water pump, 10 high pressure water spray pipe, 11 overflow launder, 12 sawdust pipe, 13 extrusion device body, 14 extrusion groove, 15 extrusion wheel, 16 blank device body, 17 feed chute, 18 limiting plate, 19 cutting wheel, 20 feed opening, 21 device main body, 22 rotation axis, 23 fan, 24 collection chute, 25 fretwork conveyer belt, 26 filter device body, 27 filter tank, 28 filter screen, 29 transition plate, 30 heat engine, 31 broken wood conveyer belt, 32 bearing base.
Detailed Description
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are illustrative only for the purpose of explaining the present invention, and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, features defined as "first", "second", may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the described features. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning either a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral connection; may be mechanically connected, may be electrically connected or may be in communication with each other; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
The following disclosure provides many different embodiments or examples for implementing different features of the invention. To simplify the disclosure of the present invention, the components and arrangements of specific examples are described below. Of course, they are merely examples and are not intended to limit the present invention. Furthermore, the present invention may repeat reference numerals and/or letters in the various examples, such repetition is for the purpose of simplicity and clarity and does not in itself dictate a relationship between the various embodiments and/or configurations discussed. In addition, the present invention provides examples of various specific processes and materials, but one of ordinary skill in the art may recognize applications of other processes and/or uses of other materials.
The embodiment of the invention provides an environment-friendly waste plate recycling device which comprises a cleaning mechanism 1 and a crushed wood collecting mechanism 5, wherein the crushed wood collecting mechanism 5 is positioned on the side end face of the cleaning mechanism 1, the cleaning mechanism 1 comprises a cleaning main body 6, a cleaning groove 7, ultrasonic plates 8, high-pressure water pumps 9, high-pressure water spray pipes 10, overflow grooves 11 and a wood chip pipe 12, the cleaning groove 7 is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning main body 6, two groups of the ultrasonic plates 8 are fixedly connected to two sides inside the cleaning groove 7, two groups of the high-pressure water pumps 9 are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning main body 6, two ends of the high-pressure water spray pipes 10 are respectively and fixedly connected to the side end faces of the two groups of the high-pressure water pumps 9, the overflow grooves 11 are fixedly connected to the side end face of the cleaning main body 6, the wood chip pipe 12 is fixedly connected to, The device comprises an extrusion groove 14 and an extrusion wheel 15, wherein the extrusion groove 14 is arranged on the upper end surface of an extrusion device body 13, the extrusion wheel 15 is rotatably connected inside the extrusion groove 14, the upper end surface of the extrusion mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism 2, the cutting mechanism 2 comprises a cutting device body 16, a feeding groove 17, a limiting plate 18, a cutting wheel 19 and a blanking port 20, the feeding groove 17 is arranged on the upper end surface of the cutting device body 16, the limiting plate 18 is fixedly connected on the top of the cutting device body 16, the cutting wheel 19 is rotatably connected inside the feeding groove 17, the blanking port 20 is arranged on the lower end surface of the cutting device body 16, the other side of the extrusion mechanism 3 is fixedly connected with a whole wood collecting mechanism 4, the whole wood collecting mechanism 4 comprises a device main body 21, a rotating shaft 22, a fan 23, a collecting chute 24 and a hollowed-out conveyor belt 25, the rotating shaft 22 is arranged on the upper end surface of the device main body 21, collect spout 24 fixed connection at device main part 21 side end face, shredded wood collection mechanism 5 includes the filter equipment body 26, the filter tank 27, the filter screen 28, cross cab apron 29, heat engine 30, shredded wood conveyer belt 31 and bearing base 32, filter equipment body 26 fixed connection is in bearing base 32 up end one side, the filter tank 27 is seted up at filter equipment body 26 up end, filter screen 28 fixed connection is inside filter tank 27, cross cab apron 29 fixed connection at filter equipment body 26 side end face, shredded wood conveyer belt 31 fixed connection is at bearing base 32 opposite side, heat engine 30 fixed connection is at shredded wood conveyer belt 31 up end.
The ultrasonic plate is fixed on one side of a cleaning tank 7 which is shallower than the other side of the ultrasonic plate 8, a sawdust pipe 12 penetrates through a cleaning main body 6 and is communicated with the bottommost part of the cleaning tank 7, three groups of high-pressure water spray pipes 10 are sequentially arranged between two groups of high-pressure water pumps 9, at least one group of spray heads is arranged on the downward side of each high-pressure water spray pipe 10, two groups of high-pressure water pumps 9 are communicated, one group of high-pressure water pumps is communicated with an external water source, the other group of high-pressure water pumps is communicated with the inside of a filtering device body 26 through a pipeline, an extrusion groove 14 is a penetrating groove, three groups of extrusion wheels 15 are arranged on the surfaces of the extrusion wheels 15, the cleaning tank 7 is communicated with a feed opening 20, a cleaning mechanism 1, a cutting mechanism 2 and an extrusion mechanism 3 are matched in size, a hollowed-out conveyor belt 25 is composed of two sections, one section, the upper end face of the collecting chute 24 is provided with a groove, the position of the groove is matched with the rotating shaft 22, the groove extends out of the whole wood collecting mechanism 4 through the bearing plate, the position of the filtering device body 26 is matched with the overflow groove 11, a water groove is arranged in the filtering device body 26 and is positioned below the filtering groove 27, one side of the filter screen 28 is fixedly connected with the transition plate 29, and the side, deviating from the transition plate 29, of the filter screen 28 in the filtering groove 27 is higher than the side connected with the transition plate 29.
The utility model provides an environment-friendly abandonment panel recovery processing device's theory of operation: when the device is used, the cutting wheel 19 is started, the waste plate is placed in the feeding groove 17, the limiting plate 18 can limit the entering amount of the plate to prevent blockage, the sliced plate can enter the extrusion groove 14 through the feed opening 20, the rotten plate can be crushed through the extrusion of the extrusion wheel 15, meanwhile, dust on the plate can be ground into powder, then the extruded plate can enter the cleaning groove 7, the plate floating on the water can be subjected to surface washing through the high-pressure water spray pipe 10 after being subjected to ultrasonic treatment by the ultrasonic plate 8, the washed larger plate is transmitted to the rotating shaft 22 through the hollow conveying belt 25 and is dried by the fan 23 to remove surface moisture, the larger plate slides out through the collection sliding groove 24 to be collected independently, the smaller plate passes through the overflow groove 11 and enters the filter groove 27 in an overflow mode, water filtered by the filter groove 27 passes through the filter screen 28 to the upper end face of the wood chip conveying belt 31, the heat engine 30 will be baked dry the shredded wood simultaneously, the panel after the stoving is collected alone, can sink into washing tank 7 bottom to less panel and earth mixture, simultaneously because the fixed ultrasonic board 8 one side of washing tank 7 is shallow than the opposite side, and the minimum side bottom intercommunication of saw-dust pipe 12 and washing tank 7, will smash panel and earth mixture through saw-dust pipe 12 and take out, make abandonment panel by the complete utilization, high pressure water pump 9 passes through the pipeline intercommunication with the filter equipment body 26 simultaneously, make the water that filter screen 28 strained can carry out reuse.
6. To sum up, this hauler fixer with function of making an uproar falls, at first, the device is through offering feed chute 17 at blank device body 16 up end, at feed chute 17 top fixed connection limiting plate 18, can restrict the panel quantity that gets into feed chute 17, prevent that feed chute 17 from being blockked up, simultaneously at feed chute 17 internal connection cutting wheel 19, can make things convenient for recovery operation with panel section, through end fixed connection extrusion mechanism 3 under blank mechanism 2, at extrusion mechanism 3 internal rotation connection extrusion wheel 15, can extrude the panel that blank mechanism 2 handled, thereby to different kinds of discarded panel, the extrusion of accessible extrusion wheel 15 is all crowded garrulous with fragile timber, make panel handle more easily, thereby it is too many to have solved current discarded panel kind quantity, do not good to screen panel, the too complicated problem of panel recovery.
Secondly, a cleaning mechanism 1 is arranged, a cleaning tank 7 is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning mechanism 1, ultrasonic plates 8 are fixedly connected on two sides of the inner wall of the cleaning tank 7, the ultrasonic plates 8 can improve the attachment degree of dust on the surface of extruded wood, so that the dust is more easily dropped, a high-pressure water pump 9 and a high-pressure water spray pipe 10 are fixedly connected on the upper end face of a cleaning main body 6, a high-pressure spray head is arranged on the surface of the high-pressure water spray pipe 10, the ultrasonic-processed board can be washed, so that the board is cleaner, meanwhile, the side of the cleaning tank 7, which is far away from the ultrasonic plates 8, is lower, so that the dust and some tiny board fragments on the board can enter the lowest end of the cleaning tank 7 after sedimentation, and a sawdust pipe 12 is communicated with the lowest end of the cleaning tank 7, so that sludge generated by the board can be treated in a centralized manner, resource reutilization is realized, the, causing serious waste of resources.
And, the high pressure water pump 9 is communicated with the inside of the filtering device body 26 through a pipe, so that the water inside the filtering device body 26 is used for washing the surface of the plate, and the resource recycling is completed while the plate is treated.
Moreover, the whole wood collecting mechanism 4 is arranged, the whole wood collecting mechanism 4 is fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning mechanism 1, the upper end face of the whole wood collecting mechanism 4 is provided with a rotating shaft 22, the interior of the rotating shaft 22 is rotatably connected with a hollowed-out conveyor belt 25, the hollowed-out conveyor belt 25 is divided into two sections, one section is inclined and horizontal, the inclined end extends into the horizontal section in the cleaning tank 7 and is positioned in the rotating shaft 22, meanwhile, the surface of the hollowed-out conveyor belt 25 is provided with a hole with the diameter of 8cm-10cm, so that the hollowed-out conveyor belt 25 can transmit a large-size plate to the interior of the rotating shaft 22, the upper end face of the device main body 21 is fixedly connected with a fan 23 which can blow-dry the surface water of the cleaned plate, meanwhile, the side end face of the device main body 21 is fixedly connected with a collecting chute 24 matched with the, the problem that diversified utilization of different types of plates cannot be realized.
And, be equipped with shredded wood and collect mechanism 5, shredded wood is collected mechanism 5 and is matchd with the position of overflow launder 11, make inside shredded wood of washing tank 7 can get into inside shredded wood collection mechanism 5 through overflow launder 11, filter screen 28 fixed connection is inside filter tank 27 simultaneously, and one side that filter tank 27 connects cab apron 29 is lower, make the timber at filter screen 28 up end can be strained the sewer by filter screen 28, then move to shredded wood conveyer belt 31 up end through cab apron 29, the heat engine 3 of shredded wood conveyer belt 31 up end can be baked dry the shredded wood simultaneously, accomplish the processing to the shredded wood, effectual use of classifying to all positions of abandonment panel, the utilization ratio of resource is improved.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an environment-friendly abandonment panel recovery processing device, collects mechanism (5), its characterized in that including wiper mechanism (1) and shredded wood: the wood chip collecting mechanism (5) is positioned on the side end face of the cleaning mechanism (1), the cleaning mechanism (1) comprises a cleaning main body (6), a cleaning groove (7), ultrasonic plates (8), high-pressure water pumps (9), high-pressure water spray pipes (10), overflow grooves (11) and wood chip pipes (12), the cleaning groove (7) is arranged on the upper end face of the cleaning main body (6), two groups of ultrasonic plates (8) are fixedly connected to two sides inside the cleaning groove (7), two groups of high-pressure water pumps (9) are fixedly connected to the upper end face of the cleaning main body (6), two ends of the high-pressure water spray pipes (10) are respectively and fixedly connected to the side end faces of the two groups of high-pressure water pumps (9), the overflow grooves (11) are fixedly connected to the side end face of the cleaning main body (6), the wood chip pipes (12) are fixedly connected to the front end face of the cleaning main body (6), one side of the upper end face of, the extrusion mechanism (3) comprises an extrusion device body (13), an extrusion groove (14) and an extrusion wheel (15), the extrusion groove (14) is arranged on the upper end face of the extrusion device body (13), the extrusion wheel (15) is rotatably connected inside the extrusion groove (14), the upper end face of the extrusion mechanism (3) is fixedly connected with a cutting mechanism (2), the cutting mechanism (2) comprises a cutting device body (16), a feeding groove (17), a limiting plate (18), a cutting wheel (19) and a discharging opening (20), the feeding groove (17) is arranged on the upper end face of the cutting device body (16), the limiting plate (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the cutting device body (16), the cutting wheel (19) is rotatably connected inside the feeding groove (17), the discharging opening (20) is arranged on the lower end face of the cutting device body (16), and the whole wood collecting mechanism (4) is fixedly connected to the other side of the extrusion mechanism (3), the whole wood collecting mechanism (4) comprises a device main body (21), a rotating shaft (22), a fan (23), a collecting chute (24) and a hollowed-out conveyor belt (25), wherein the rotating shaft (22) is arranged on the upper end face of the device main body (21), the hollowed-out conveyor belt (25) is rotatably connected inside the rotating shaft (22), the fan (23) is fixedly connected on the upper end face of the device main body (21), the collecting chute (24) is fixedly connected on the side end face of the device main body (21), the crushed wood collecting mechanism (5) comprises a filtering device body (26), a filtering tank (27), a filter screen (28), a transition plate (29), a heat engine (30), a crushed wood conveyor belt (31) and a bearing base (32), the filtering device body (26) is fixedly connected on one side of the upper end face of the bearing base (32), and the filtering tank (27) is arranged on the upper end face of the filtering device body (26, filter screen (28) fixed connection is inside filter-tank (27), cross cab apron (29) fixed connection at the filter equipment body (26) side end face, shredded wood conveyer belt (31) fixed connection is at bearing base (32) opposite side, heat engine (30) fixed connection is at shredded wood conveyer belt (31) up end.
2. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the ultrasonic plate cleaning device is characterized in that the depth of one side of the ultrasonic plate (8) fixed by the cleaning groove (7) is smaller than that of the other side of the ultrasonic plate fixed by the cleaning groove (7), and the sawdust tube (12) penetrates through the cleaning main body (6) and is communicated with the bottommost part of the cleaning groove (7).
3. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the high-pressure water spray pipes (10) are divided into three groups and sequentially arranged between two groups of high-pressure water pumps (9), at least one group of spray heads is arranged on one downward side of each high-pressure water spray pipe (10), the high-pressure water pumps (9) are divided into two groups, one group is communicated with an external water source, and the other group is communicated with the inside of the filtering device body (26) through a pipeline.
4. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the extrusion grooves (14) are through grooves, the extrusion wheels (15) are divided into three groups, and extrusion teeth are arranged on the surfaces of the extrusion wheels (15).
5. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: washing tank (7), extrusion groove (14) and feed opening (20) communicate each other, wiper mechanism (1), blank mechanism (2), extrusion mechanism (3) size match.
6. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the hollow conveyor belt (25) is composed of two sections, one section is inclined and horizontal, the inclined end extends into the horizontal section in the cleaning tank (7) and is arranged in the rotating shaft (22), and holes with the diameter of 8cm-10cm are formed in the surface of the hollow conveyor belt (25).
7. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the upper end face of the collecting chute (24) is provided with a groove, the position of the groove is matched with the rotating shaft (22), and the groove extends out of the whole wood collecting mechanism (4) through the bearing plate.
8. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the position of the filtering device body (26) is matched with the overflow groove (11), a water tank is arranged in the filtering device body (26), and the water tank is positioned below the filtering tank (27).
9. The environment-friendly waste board recycling device as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the filter screen (28) is fixedly connected with the transition plate (29), and the height of the side, deviating from the transition plate (29), of the filter screen (28) in the filter tank (27) is higher than that of the side connected with the transition plate (29).
10. The utility model provides an environment-friendly abandonment panel recovery processing device's theory of operation which characterized in that: when the plate cleaning machine is used, the cutting wheel (19) is started, waste plates are placed into the feeding groove (17), the limiting plate (18) can limit the number of the plates entering the feeding groove to prevent blockage, the sliced plates can enter the extrusion groove (14) through the discharging opening (20), the rotten plates can be crushed through the extrusion of the extrusion wheel (15), meanwhile, dust on the plates can be ground into powder, then the extruded plates can enter the cleaning groove (7), the plates floating on water can be subjected to surface washing through the high-pressure water spraying pipe (10) after being subjected to ultrasonic treatment by the ultrasonic plate (8), the larger plates after washing are transmitted to the rotating shaft (22) through the hollowed conveying belt (25) and are dried by the fan (23), the surface moisture is separated and collected through the collection sliding groove (24), the smaller plates can pass through the overflow groove (11) and enter the filter groove (27), and is strained behind the offal by filter tank (27) and passes through filter screen (28) to shredded wood conveyer belt (31) up end, heat engine (30) will be baked dry the shredded wood simultaneously, the panel after the baking is collected alone, can sink washing tank (7) bottom to less panel and earth mixture, simultaneously because washing tank (7) are fixed ultrasonic board (8) one side and the opposite side is shallow, and the lowest side bottom intercommunication of saw-dust pipe (12) and washing tank (7), will smash panel and earth mixture through saw-dust pipe (12) and take out, make abandonment panel by the complete utilization, high pressure water pump (9) and filter equipment body (26) pass through the pipeline intercommunication simultaneously, make the water that filter screen (28) were strained can carry out reuse.
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| CN202011243327.3A CN112495986A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and working principle thereof |
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| CN202011243327.3A CN112495986A (en) | 2020-11-09 | 2020-11-09 | Environment-friendly waste plate recovery processing device and working principle thereof |
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| CN112495986A true CN112495986A (en) | 2021-03-16 |
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Application publication date: 20210316 |