CN112482170A

CN112482170A - Edge asphalt slag removing equipment for asphalt road paving

Info

Publication number: CN112482170A
Application number: CN202011272043.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王修亮
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-13
Filing date: 2020-11-13
Publication date: 2021-03-12

Abstract

The invention discloses an edge asphalt slag removing device for asphalt road paving in the technical field of road surface paving, which comprises a removing box, the front end and the rear end of the left side of the bottom of the cleaning box are both provided with rear wheels, the right side of the bottom of the cleaning box is connected with a front wheel mechanism, and the front wheel mechanism is connected with an air blowing mechanism which is positioned inside the cleaning box, the left side of the top of the cleaning box is provided with a diesel tank, the bottom of one side of the diesel tank is communicated with one end of a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe penetrates through the cleaning tank and is connected with an electromagnetic valve, the inner wall of the cleaning tank is provided with a servo motor, the guide block can drive the fixed ball to plug the bottom of the fixed hopper in a reciprocating way under the guide of the discharge cylinder, and then can make the diesel oil that flows through the solenoid valve can be intermittent type through the section of thick bamboo of discharging on unrestrained to the tar sediment, avoid causing the waste.

Description

Edge asphalt slag removing equipment for asphalt road paving

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of pavement paving, in particular to edge asphalt slag removing equipment for asphalt road paving.

Background

After asphalt is paved on an asphalt road, asphalt slag which does not meet the requirement of the road surface in thickness but is difficult to remove is remained at the edge of the road surface, the asphalt slag is difficult to remove due to tight combination with the ground, and at present, diesel oil with the asphalt dissolving function is sprinkled on the asphalt slag to ensure that the asphalt slag is removed after being loose in structure.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide edge asphalt slag removing equipment for asphalt road paving, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an edge asphalt slag removing device for asphalt road laying comprises a removing box, rear wheels are arranged at the left front end and the rear end of the bottom of the removing box, a front wheel mechanism is connected to the right side of the bottom of the removing box, an air blowing mechanism is connected to the front wheel mechanism and is positioned inside the removing box, a diesel oil tank is arranged on the left side of the top of the removing box, the bottom of one side of the diesel oil tank is communicated with one end of a transmission pipe, the other end of the transmission pipe penetrates through the removing box and is connected with an electromagnetic valve, a servo motor is arranged on the inner wall of the removing box, a fixed shaft is arranged on a power rotating shaft of the servo motor, the bottom of the fixed shaft is rotatably connected with the removing box through a bearing, a crushing disc is connected to the outside of the removing box, a power supply box is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the removing, the top that pushes away the frame is provided with control panel, the top of cleaing away the case articulates there is the apron, be provided with the ventilation window on the apron, the bottom of cleaing away the case is provided with the heat dissipation window.

Preferably, the front wheel mechanism comprises a driving assembly, a lifting assembly is connected to the driving assembly, and a discharging assembly is connected to the lifting assembly.

Preferably, the drive assembly is including being provided with the axis of rotation of clearing away bottom of the case portion right side, both ends all are rotated with the case of clearing away through the bearing around the axis of rotation and are connected, and both ends have all cup jointed the front wheel around the axis of rotation, first belt pulley has been cup jointed in the axis of rotation, be connected with first belt on the first belt pulley, and first belt pulley is through first belt and double flute belt pulley connection, the double flute belt pulley cup joints in driving motor's power pivot, driving motor's bottom fixed connection is on the inner wall of clearing away the case.

Preferably, the lifting unit is including connecting the second belt on the double flute belt pulley, the double flute belt pulley passes through the second belt and is connected with the second belt pulley, the second belt pulley cup joints on the rotation axis, the rotation axis passes through the bearing frame and clears away the interior wall connection of case, the rear side of rotation axis has cup jointed the disc, the one end of disc rear side has the movable rod through the round pin hub connection, the top of movable rod has the guide block through the round pin hub connection, the guide block is the triangle-shaped structure, and the rear end of guide block runs through the subassembly of discharging and is connected with the fixed ball.

Preferably, the discharge assembly comprises a fixed hopper connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box, the electromagnetic valve is located inside the fixed hopper, the fixed ball is connected with the bottom end of the fixed hopper in a laminating manner, the bottom of the fixed hopper is connected with a discharge barrel, the bottom end of the discharge barrel is penetrated through the cleaning box, the rear end of the guide block is penetrated through the discharge barrel, the front side of the discharge barrel is provided with a movable through groove matched with the guide block, and the guide block is connected with the discharge barrel in a sliding manner through the movable through groove.

Preferably, the air-blast mechanism includes fixed plate of fixed connection on cleaing away the incasement wall, the bottom of fixed plate is connected with the connecting cylinder, the top of connecting cylinder is provided with the air-blower, the laminating is connected with the plastic ball on the inner wall of connecting cylinder, the outside of plastic ball evenly is provided with the through-hole, the bottom of plastic ball is connected with the elastic expansion cylinder, the bottom of elastic expansion cylinder is connected with the gyro wheel, the bottom of gyro wheel extends to the below of connecting cylinder, and the bottom and the second belt of gyro wheel contact, the bottom of connecting cylinder is provided with logical groove.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arrangement of the front wheel mechanism, the double-groove belt pulley is driven to rotate by the driving motor, the first belt pulley drives the front wheel to rotate, the box is conveniently pushed to be cleared, the double-groove belt pulley drives the second belt pulley to rotate through the second belt, the rotating shaft can drive the disc to rotate, the guide block can be driven to move through the movable rod, the guide block can drive the fixed ball to plug the bottom of the fixed hopper in a reciprocating manner under the guide of the discharge cylinder, diesel oil flowing out through the electromagnetic valve can be intermittently sprinkled onto the asphalt slag through the discharge cylinder, waste is avoided, and the diesel oil can be prevented from being left on the guide block through the triangular guide block, so that the asphalt slag can be cleared by the box in a labor-saving manner, and the uniform sprinkling of the diesel oil on the asphalt slag is also ensured;

2. through setting up the air-blast subassembly, after diesel oil is unrestrained, close the solenoid valve, wait for a period of time after, it is rotatory to drive fixed epaxial crushing dish through servo motor, can carry out the breakage to the tar sediment that has been infiltrated by diesel oil, because crushing dish can cause the vibration of driving box when squeezing with the tar sediment, the vibration leads to droing and lax of second belt easily, consequently, effect through the air-blower, make the air current blow the plastic ball downwards, make the plastic ball drive gyro wheel extrusion second belt, make the second belt can guarantee the state of tensioning, and the air current has also accelerated the air flow of driving box, make driving motor and servo motor's life obtain the extension.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view at A of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the lift assembly and the discharge assembly of the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of the blower mechanism of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a purge bin; 2. a rear wheel; 3. a front wheel mechanism; 31. a drive assembly; 311. a rotating shaft; 312. a front wheel; 313. a first pulley; 314. a first belt; 315. a double grooved pulley; 316. a drive motor; 32. a lifting assembly; 321. a second belt; 322. a second pulley; 323. a rotating shaft; 325. a disc; 326. a movable rod; 327. a guide block; 328. fixing the ball; 33. a discharge assembly; 331. a fixed hopper; 332. a discharge drum; 4. a blower mechanism; 41. a fixing plate; 42. a connecting cylinder; 43. a blower; 44. a plastic ball; 45. a through hole; 46. an elastic telescopic cylinder; 47. a roller; 48. a through groove; 5. a diesel tank; 6. a conveying pipe; 7. an electromagnetic valve; 8. a servo motor; 9. a fixed shaft; 10. a crushing disc; 11. a power supply box; 12. pushing the frame; 13. a control panel; 14. a cover plate; 15. a ventilation window; 16. and a heat dissipation window.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

The invention provides a technical scheme that: an edge asphalt slag removing device for asphalt road laying, please refer to fig. 1 and fig. 2, comprising a removing box 1, rear wheels 2 are arranged at the front and rear ends of the left side of the bottom of the removing box 1, a front wheel mechanism 3 is connected at the right side of the bottom of the removing box 1, an air blowing mechanism 4 is connected on the front wheel mechanism 3, the air blowing mechanism 4 is positioned in the removing box 1, a diesel oil tank 5 is arranged at the left side of the top of the removing box 1, the bottom of one side of the diesel oil tank 5 is communicated with one end of a transmission pipe 6, the other end of the transmission pipe 6 penetrates through the removing box 1 and is connected with an electromagnetic valve 7, diesel oil can be discharged by opening the electromagnetic valve 7, a servo motor 8 is arranged on the inner wall of the removing box 1, a fixed shaft 9 is arranged on a power rotating shaft of the servo motor 8, the bottom of the fixed shaft 9 is, the fixing shaft 9 is controlled to rotate through the servo motor 8, the crushing disc 10 rotates along with the rotation, the tar residues soaked by diesel oil can be crushed, a power supply box 11 is arranged on the inner wall of the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the power supply box 11 is used for supplying power to all electrical elements in the text, a pushing frame 12 is arranged on the left side of the cleaning box 1, a control panel 13 is arranged at the top of the pushing frame 12, the control panel 13 is used for controlling all electrical elements in the text, a cover plate 14 is hinged to the top of the cleaning box 1, a ventilation window 15 is arranged on the cover plate 14, a heat dissipation window 16 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning box 1, and the ventilation window 15 and the heat dissipation window 16 are used for ventilating and.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the front wheel mechanism 3 includes a driving assembly 31, a lifting assembly 32 connected to the driving assembly 31, and a discharging assembly 33 connected to the lifting assembly 32.

Referring to fig. 1, the driving assembly 31 includes a rotating shaft 311 disposed at the right side of the bottom of the cleaning box 1, the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 311 are rotatably connected to the cleaning box 1 through bearings, the front and rear ends of the rotating shaft 311 are sleeved with front wheels 312, a first belt pulley 313 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 311, a first belt 314 is connected to the first belt pulley 313, the first belt pulley 313 is connected to a double-groove belt pulley 315 through the first belt 314, the double-groove belt pulley 315 is sleeved on a power rotating shaft of a driving motor 316, the bottom of the driving motor 316 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, the driving motor 316 and a servo motor 8 are respectively connected to the power rotating shafts through reduction gears, the double-groove belt pulley 315 rotates through the operation of the driving motor 316, and then the first belt pulley 313 is driven to rotate under the action of the first belt 314, thereby driving the rotating shaft 311 to rotate, and, it is convenient for the user to push the purge bin 1.

Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the lifting assembly 32 includes a second belt 321 connected to the double-groove belt pulley 315, the double-groove belt pulley 315 is connected to the second belt pulley 322 through the second belt 321, the second belt pulley 322 is sleeved on the rotating shaft 323, the rotating shaft 323 is connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1 through a bearing seat, through the rotation of the double-groove belt pulley 315, under the action of the second belt 321, the second belt pulley 322 is driven to rotate, and further the rotating shaft 323 can be driven to rotate, the rear side of the rotating shaft 323 is sleeved with a disc 325, one end of the rear side of the disc 325 is connected to a movable rod 326 through a pin shaft, the top end of the movable rod 326 is connected to a guide block 327 through a pin shaft, the guide block 327 is in a triangular structure, and the rear end of the guide block 327 penetrates through the discharging assembly 33 and is.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, the discharging assembly 33 includes a fixed hopper 331 connected to the inner wall of the cleaning tank 1, a solenoid valve 7 is located inside the fixed hopper 331, a fixed ball 328 is attached to the bottom end of the fixed hopper 331, a discharging cylinder 332 is connected to the bottom of the fixed hopper 331, the bottom end of the discharging cylinder 332 penetrates through the cleaning tank 1, the rear end of a guide block 327 penetrates through the discharging cylinder 332, a movable through slot matched with the guide block 327 is disposed at the front side of the discharging cylinder 332, the guide block 327 is slidably connected to the discharging cylinder 332 through the movable through slot, the movable through slot can guide the guide block 327 and enable the guide block 327 to normally lift, when the rotating shaft 323 rotates, the disc 325 rotates to drive the movable rod 326 to rotate, so that the guide block 327 drives the fixed ball 328 to reciprocally block the bottom of the fixed hopper 331, so that diesel oil can intermittently fall onto the tar residue through the discharging cylinder 332, after the sprinkling is finished, the electromagnetic valve 7 is closed, after a period of time, the crushing disc 10 can rotate, and the asphalt slag soaked by the diesel oil can be crushed.

Referring to fig. 1 and 4, the blowing mechanism 4 includes a fixing plate 41 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the cleaning box 1, a connecting cylinder 42 is connected to the bottom of the fixing plate 41, a blower 43 is disposed on the top of the connecting cylinder 42, a plastic ball 44 is attached to the inner wall of the connecting cylinder 42, through holes 45 are uniformly disposed outside the plastic ball 44, the air can circulate through a through slot 48 via the through holes 45, an elastic telescopic cylinder 46 is connected to the bottom end of the plastic ball 44, the elastic telescopic cylinder 46 is of a telescopic elastic structure, a roller 47 is connected to the bottom of the elastic telescopic cylinder 46, the bottom end of the roller 47 extends to the lower side of the connecting cylinder 42, the bottom of the roller 47 contacts with the second belt 321, the through slot 48 is disposed at the bottom of the connecting cylinder 42, the plastic ball 44 slides downward via the wind force of the blower 43, the roller 47 can ensure the tensioning of the second belt 321, and avoid the vibration of the cleaning box 1 caused by the squeezing, the vibration easily causes the problem of the second belt 321 falling off and slackening, and the flowing air flow accelerates the air flow in the purge tank 1, so that the service lives of the drive motor 316 and the servo motor 8 are prolonged.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A marginal asphalt slag clean-up equipment for asphalt road is laid, includes clear-up case (1), its characterized in that: the cleaning box is characterized in that rear wheels (2) are arranged at the left front end and the rear end of the bottom of the cleaning box (1), a front wheel mechanism (3) is connected to the right side of the bottom of the cleaning box (1), an air blowing mechanism (4) is connected to the front wheel mechanism (3), the air blowing mechanism (4) is located inside the cleaning box (1), a diesel oil tank (5) is arranged on the left side of the top of the cleaning box (1), the bottom of one side of the diesel oil tank (5) is communicated with one end of a transmission pipe (6), the other end of the transmission pipe (6) penetrates through the cleaning box (1) and is connected with an electromagnetic valve (7), a servo motor (8) is arranged on the inner wall of the cleaning box (1), a fixed shaft (9) is arranged on a power rotating shaft of the servo motor (8), the bottom of the fixed shaft (9) is rotatably connected with the cleaning box (1) through a bearing, the fixed shaft (9, the bottom inner wall of clearing box (1) is provided with power supply box (11), the left side of clearing box (1) is provided with pushes away frame (12), the top that pushes away frame (12) is provided with control panel (13), the top of clearing box (1) articulates there is apron (14), be provided with ventilation window (15) on apron (14), the bottom of clearing box (1) is provided with heat dissipation window (16).

2. An edge asphalt slag removal apparatus for asphalt pavement according to claim 1, characterized in that: the front wheel mechanism (3) comprises a driving assembly (31), a lifting assembly (32) is connected onto the driving assembly (31), and a discharging assembly (33) is connected onto the lifting assembly (32).

3. An edge asphalt slag removal apparatus for asphalt pavement according to claim 2, characterized in that: drive assembly (31) is including being provided with rotation axis (311) of clearing away case (1) bottom right side, both ends all rotate with clearing away case (1) through the bearing around rotation axis (311) and are connected, and both ends have all cup jointed front wheel (312) around rotation axis (311), first belt pulley (313) has been cup jointed on rotation axis (311), be connected with first belt (314) on first belt pulley (313), and first belt pulley (313) are connected with double flute belt pulley (315) through first belt (314), double flute belt pulley (315) cup joint in the power pivot of driving motor (316), the bottom fixed connection of driving motor (316) is on the inner wall of clearing away case (1).

4. An edge asphalt slag removal apparatus for asphalt pavement according to claim 3, characterized in that: lifting unit (32) is including connecting second belt (321) on double flute belt pulley (315), double flute belt pulley (315) are connected with second belt pulley (322) through second belt (321), second belt pulley (322) cup joint on rotation axis (323), rotation axis (323) through the bearing frame with clear away the interior wall connection of case (1), the rear side of rotation axis (323) has cup jointed disc (325), the one end of disc (325) rear side has movable rod (326) through the round pin hub connection, the top of movable rod (326) has guide block (327) through the round pin hub connection, guide block (327) are the triangle-shaped structure, and the rear end of guide block (327) runs through discharge subassembly (33) and is connected with fixed ball (328).

5. An edge asphalt slag removal apparatus for asphalt pavement according to claim 4, wherein: discharge assembly (33) including connecting fixed fill (331) on cleaing away case (1) inner wall, solenoid valve (7) are located the inside of fixed fill (331), fixed ball (328) are connected with the bottom laminating of fixed fill (331), the bottom of fixed fill (331) is connected with a discharge section of thick bamboo (332), the bottom of a discharge section of thick bamboo (332) is run through and is clear away case (1), discharge section of thick bamboo (332) is run through to the rear end of guide block (327), and the front side of a discharge section of thick bamboo (332) is provided with the activity that leads to with guide block (327) assorted, guide block (327) lead to groove and discharge section of thick bamboo (332) sliding connection through the activity.

6. An edge asphalt slag removal apparatus for asphalt pavement according to claim 4, wherein: air-blast mechanism (4) are including fixed connection fixed plate (41) on cleaing away case (1) inner wall, the bottom of fixed plate (41) is connected with connecting cylinder (42), the top of connecting cylinder (42) is provided with air-blower (43), the laminating is connected with plastic ball (44) on the inner wall of connecting cylinder (42), the outside of plastic ball (44) evenly is provided with through-hole (45), elastic expansion cylinder (46) is connected to the bottom of plastic ball (44), the bottom of elastic expansion cylinder (46) is connected with gyro wheel (47), the bottom of gyro wheel (47) extends to the below of connecting cylinder (42), and the bottom of gyro wheel (47) contacts with second belt (321), the bottom of connecting cylinder (42) is provided with logical groove (48).