Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly aims to provide a machine tool accessory gear maintenance device which can effectively solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
a maintenance device for a gear of a machine tool accessory comprises a gear to be maintained, wherein a maintenance cover is sleeved on the upper portion of the gear to be maintained and comprises a protective cover body, a cavity, a first adjusting through groove, a second adjusting through groove, a connecting cylinder, a ring groove and a cleaning brush ring, the upper end of the protective cover body is provided with the cavity, the side wall of the cavity is provided with the first adjusting through groove and the second adjusting through groove, the first adjusting through groove arranged in the cavity is provided with the connecting cylinder, the side wall of the connecting cylinder is provided with the ring groove, the cleaning brush ring is sleeved in the ring groove, the end surface of the protective cover body is provided with a driving structure, the driving structure comprises a driving motor, a driving shaft, a first connecting shaft, a second connecting shaft, a driving belt and a blocking disc, the end surface of the driving motor is provided with the driving shaft, the first connecting shaft is inserted into, and the terminal surface of first connecting axle is connected with blocks the dish, the inslot that the groove was led to in the second regulation inserts into the second connecting axle, and the terminal surface of second connecting axle is connected with and blocks the dish, drive shaft, first connecting axle and second connecting axle have cup jointed driving belt, the upper end of the protecting cover body is provided with maintains the structure, and maintains the structure and include semi-circular connecting cover, arc wall, first arc movable block, oil spout coupling, second arc movable block and spray pipe joint, the gear lateral wall is treated to maintain in the contact of clean brush lantern ring lateral wall.
Preferably, the first adjusting through groove and the second adjusting through groove formed in the side wall of the protective cover body are communicated with the cavity, and threaded holes are formed in the groove openings of the first adjusting through groove and the second adjusting through groove formed in the protective cover body.
Preferably, the first connecting shaft penetrates through the first adjusting through groove, the connecting cylinder is sleeved with the lantern ring, and the first connecting shaft is sleeved with the lantern ring and connected with the protective cover body through a bolt.
Preferably, the second connecting shaft penetrates through the second adjusting through groove, a lantern ring is sleeved on a shaft body of the second connecting shaft, the second connecting shaft is sleeved with the lantern ring and connected with the protective cover body through a bolt, the first connecting shaft is connected with the blocking disc through a stud, and the second connecting shaft is connected with the blocking disc through a stud.
Preferably, the cleaning brush lantern ring is arranged in a matched mode with an annular groove formed in the connecting cylinder, the cleaning brush lantern ring is fixedly connected with the connecting cylinder, and a brush on the side wall of the cleaning brush lantern ring is in contact with the side wall of the gear to be maintained.
Preferably, an arc-shaped groove is formed in the arc-shaped surface of the semicircular connecting cover, a first arc-shaped moving block and a second arc-shaped moving block are arranged in the arc-shaped groove, an oil spraying pipe connector is inserted into a hole formed in the end surface of the first arc-shaped moving block, and a water spraying pipe connector is inserted into a hole formed in the end surface of the second arc-shaped moving block.
Preferably, the semicircular connecting cover is fixedly connected with the protecting cover body, an opening at the lower end of the semicircular connecting cover is aligned with the cavity, the first arc-shaped moving block and the second arc-shaped moving block are identical in structure, and the first arc-shaped moving block and the arc-shaped surface of the semicircular connecting cover are arranged in a matched mode.
Preferably, the oil spray pipe joint penetrates through the first arc-shaped moving block to be connected with the oil spray head, and the water spray pipe joint penetrates through the second arc-shaped moving block to be connected with the high-pressure water spray head.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: this device is maintained to lathe accessory gear:
1. by adding the maintenance cover, a cleaning brush lantern ring and a connecting cylinder are arranged in the maintenance cover, the connecting cylinder drives the cleaning brush lantern ring to rotate in the rotating process, and when the cleaning brush lantern ring contacts with the side wall of the gear to be maintained, oil stains in a groove on the side wall of the gear to be maintained can be cleaned;
2. the driving structure is adopted, the driving motor, the connecting shaft and the transmission belt which are arranged on the driving structure can drive the connecting cylinder to rotate, and the connecting shaft is matched with the adjusting through groove and can adjust the position of the connecting shaft, so that the position of the cleaning brush lantern ring is changed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved;
3. the maintenance structure is adopted, and the oil spray pipe joint and the water spray pipe joint arranged in the maintenance structure can move along the arc surface of the semicircular connecting cover, so that the use by a user is facilitated;
the whole machine tool accessory gear maintenance device is simple in structure, convenient to operate and better in use effect compared with the traditional mode.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, the creation characteristics, the achievement purposes and the effects of the invention easy to understand, the invention is further described with the specific embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, such as "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-6, a gear maintenance device for machine tool accessories comprises a gear 1 to be maintained, a maintenance cover 2 is sleeved on the upper portion of the gear 1 to be maintained, the maintenance cover 2 comprises a protective cover body 201, a cavity 202, a first adjusting through groove 203, a second adjusting through groove 204, a connecting cylinder 205, a ring groove 206 and a cleaning brush collar 207, the upper end of the protective cover body 201 is provided with the cavity 202, the side wall of the cavity 202 is provided with the first adjusting through groove 203 and the second adjusting through groove 204, the first adjusting through groove 203 provided on the cavity 202 is provided with the connecting cylinder 205, the side wall of the connecting cylinder 205 is provided with the ring groove 206, the cleaning brush collar 207 is sleeved in the groove of the ring groove 206, the end face of the protective cover body 201 is provided with a driving structure 3, and the driving structure 3 comprises a driving motor 301, a driving shaft 302, a first connecting shaft 303, a second connecting shaft 304, and the end face of the driving motor 301 is provided with a driving shaft 302, the first connecting shaft 303 is inserted into the groove of the first adjusting through groove 203, the end face of the first connecting shaft 303 is connected with a blocking disc 306, the second connecting shaft 304 is inserted into the groove of the second adjusting through groove 204, the end face of the second connecting shaft 304 is connected with the blocking disc 306, the driving shaft 302, the first connecting shaft 303 and the second connecting shaft 304 are sleeved with a driving belt 305, the upper end of the protective cover body 201 is provided with a maintenance structure 4, the maintenance structure 4 comprises a semicircular connecting cover 401, an arc-shaped groove 402, a first arc-shaped moving block 403, an oil spraying pipe joint 404, a second arc-shaped moving block 405 and a water spraying pipe joint 406, and the side wall of the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 contacts with the side wall.
The first adjusting through groove 203 and the second adjusting through groove 204 formed in the side wall of the protective cover body 201 are communicated with the cavity 202, and threaded holes are formed in the notches of the first adjusting through groove 203 and the second adjusting through groove 204 formed in the protective cover body 201.
Wherein, first connecting shaft 303 runs through first regulation and leads to groove 203, connects drum 205 and the lantern ring cup joints, and first connecting shaft 303 cup joints the lantern ring and shields body 201 bolted connection.
The second connecting shaft 304 penetrates through the second adjusting through groove 204, a sleeve ring is sleeved on a shaft body of the second connecting shaft 304, the second connecting shaft 304 is sleeved with the sleeve ring and connected with the protective cover body 201 through a bolt, the first connecting shaft 303 is connected with the blocking disc 306 through a stud, and the second connecting shaft 304 is connected with the blocking disc 306 through a stud.
Wherein, the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 is arranged with the annular groove 206 that the connecting cylinder 205 was seted up in the adaptation, and the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 with connect the cylinder 205 fixed connection, cleaning brush lantern ring 207 lateral wall brush contact gear 1 lateral wall to be maintained.
The arc-shaped groove 402 is formed in the arc-shaped surface of the semicircular connecting cover 401, the first arc-shaped moving block 403 and the second arc-shaped moving block 405 are arranged in the arc-shaped groove 402, the oil spraying pipe connector 404 is inserted into a hole formed in the end surface of the first arc-shaped moving block 403, and the water spraying pipe connector 406 is inserted into a hole formed in the end surface of the second arc-shaped moving block 405.
The semicircular connecting cover 401 is fixedly connected with the protecting cover body 201, an opening at the lower end of the semicircular connecting cover 401 is aligned with the cavity 202, the first arc-shaped moving block 403 and the second arc-shaped moving block 405 are identical in structure, and the first arc-shaped moving block 403 and the semicircular connecting cover 401 are arranged in an adaptive mode.
The oil spray pipe joint 404 penetrates through the first arc-shaped moving block 403 to be connected with an oil spray head, and the water spray pipe joint 406 penetrates through the second arc-shaped moving block 405 to be connected with a high-pressure water spray head; by adding the maintenance cover 2, the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 and the connecting cylinder 205 are arranged in the maintenance cover 2, the connecting cylinder 205 is driven to rotate in the rotating process, and when the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 contacts the side wall of the gear 1 to be maintained, oil stains in a groove on the side wall of the gear 1 to be maintained can be cleaned; by adopting the driving structure 3, the driving motor 301, the connecting shaft and the transmission belt 305 arranged on the driving structure 3 can drive the connecting cylinder 205 to rotate, and the connecting shaft is matched with the adjusting through groove and can adjust the position of the connecting shaft, so that the position of the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 is changed, and the cleaning efficiency is improved; by adopting the maintenance structure 4, the oil spray pipe joint 404 and the water spray pipe joint 406 arranged on the maintenance structure 4 can move along the cambered surface of the semicircular connecting cover 401, which is convenient for a user to use.
It should be noted that, when assembling the gear 1 to be maintained, the maintenance cover 2, the driving structure 3 and the maintenance structure 4, one end of the first connecting shaft 303 disposed on the driving structure 3 is inserted into the first adjusting through groove 203 disposed on the side wall of the protection cover 201, the cleaning brush ring 207 is a rubber ring, the circular hole of the cleaning brush ring 207 is enlarged, the cleaning brush ring 207 is sleeved on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 205, the cleaning brush ring 207 is movably adjusted, the cleaning brush ring 207 is sleeved into the annular groove 206 disposed on the outer wall of the connecting cylinder 205, the connecting cylinder 205 is disposed in the cavity 202 disposed on the protection cover 201, the hole disposed on the end surface of the connecting cylinder 205 is aligned with the first adjusting through groove 203 disposed on the side wall of the cavity 202, the first connecting shaft 303 penetrates through the first adjusting through groove 203, the hole disposed on the end surface of the connecting cylinder 205 is inserted into the first adjusting through groove 203 disposed on the other side of the protection cover 201, inserting lantern rings into the ends at the two ends of the first connecting shaft 303, moving the lantern rings sleeved at the ends at the two ends of the first connecting shaft 303, embedding the lantern rings into a first adjusting through groove 203 formed in the protective cover body 201, rotating to adjust the position of a threaded hole formed in the end surface of the lantern ring at the two ends of the first connecting shaft 303, aligning the threaded hole formed in the end surface of the lantern ring at the two ends of the first connecting shaft 303 with a threaded hole formed in the side wall of the protective cover body 201, fixedly connecting the lantern rings with the first connecting shaft 303 by using bolts, aligning a second connecting shaft 304 with a second adjusting through groove 204 formed in the side wall of the protective cover body 201, sleeving one end of a second connecting shaft 304 into the lantern ring, inserting the lantern ring sleeved with the second connecting shaft 304 into a second adjusting through groove 204, aligning the threaded hole formed in the end surface of the lantern ring sleeved with the second connecting shaft 304 with the threaded hole formed, the driving belt 305 is sleeved with the driving shaft 302, the first connecting shaft 303 and the second connecting shaft 304, a stud at one end of the blocking disc 306 is aligned with a threaded hole formed in the end face of the first connecting shaft 303 to be inserted, the blocking disc 306 is connected with the first connecting shaft 303 through threads, the blocking disc 306 is connected with the second connecting shaft 304 through a stud, the blocking disc 306 can be installed at two ends of the connecting shaft, the lower end of the driving motor 301 is connected with the protective cover body 201 through a fixing strip, so that the assembly of the maintenance cover 2 and the driving structure 3 is realized, the structures of the first arc-shaped moving block 403 and the second arc-shaped moving block 405 are the same, the first arc-shaped moving block 403 is embedded into an arc-shaped groove 402 formed in the arc-shaped face of the semicircular connecting cover 401, the second arc-shaped moving block 405 is embedded into an arc-shaped groove 402 formed in the arc-shaped face of the, the oil spraying pipe joint 404 penetrates through the first arc-shaped moving block 403 to be connected with an oil spraying head, the oil spraying pipe joint 404 is in threaded connection with the first arc-shaped moving block 403, the oil spraying pipe joint 404 is connected with an external oil conveying pipe, the water spraying pipe joint 406 is inserted into a hole formed in the middle of the end face of the second arc-shaped moving block 405, the water spraying pipe joint 406 penetrates through the second arc-shaped moving block 405 to be connected with a high-pressure water spraying head, the water spraying pipe joint 406 is in threaded connection with the second arc-shaped moving block 405, the water spraying pipe joint 406 is connected with an external water conveying pipe, so that the maintenance structure 4 is assembled, a semicircular connecting cover 401 arranged on the maintenance structure 4 is covered on the upper end of the protective cover body 201, the opening at the lower end of the semicircular connecting cover 401 is just opposite to the cavity 202 at the upper end of the protective cover body 201, the water spraying pipe joint 406 and the oil spraying, the first connecting shaft 303 in the groove of the first adjusting through groove 203 is adjusted, the first connecting shaft 303 is fixed by a bolt after being adjusted, so that the positions of the connecting cylinder 205 and the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 are adjusted, a brush on the side wall of the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 contacts with the side wall of the gear 1 to be maintained, after the position of the first connecting shaft 303 is adjusted, the second connecting shaft 304 in the groove of the second adjusting through groove 204 is adjusted, the driving belt 305 can drive the first connecting shaft 303 to rotate, the driving motor 301 arranged in the driving structure 3 drives the driving belt 305 to rotate, the driving belt 305 drives the first connecting shaft 303 and the connecting cylinder 205 to rotate, the brush on the side wall of the cleaning brush lantern ring 207 is driven to clean the side wall of the gear 1 to be maintained during the rotation of the connecting cylinder 205, the water spray pipe joint 406 conveys water to a high-pressure water spray head in the semicircular connecting cover 401, and pushes the second arc-, thereby adjust the position of high pressure water sprayer, conveniently wait to maintain the cleanness of gear 1, clean back of drying, spout oil pipe connector 404 and carry lubricating oil to the nozzle department in the semicircular connecting cover 401 cover, spout lubricating oil to the lateral wall of waiting to maintain gear 1, adopt clean brush lantern ring 207 lateral wall brush to coat, the person of facilitating the use maintains lathe accessory gear.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles and broad features of the present invention and advantages thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are described in the specification and illustrated only to illustrate the principle of the present invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.