CN112472484B - A multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle - Google Patents

A multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112472484B
CN112472484B CN202011490996.0A CN202011490996A CN112472484B CN 112472484 B CN112472484 B CN 112472484B CN 202011490996 A CN202011490996 A CN 202011490996A CN 112472484 B CN112472484 B CN 112472484B
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positive
medical record
negative
negative pole
frame
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CN112472484A (en
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徐琼平
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Yunnan Langkelin Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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Yunnan Langkelin Equipment Manufacturing Co ltd
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G12/00Accommodation for nursing, e.g. in hospitals, not covered by groups A61G1/00 - A61G11/00, e.g. trolleys for transport of medicaments or food; Prescription lists
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/08Radiation
    • A61L2/10Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/02Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using physical phenomena
    • A61L2/14Plasma, i.e. ionised gases
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/26Accessories or devices or components used for biocidal treatment
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/18Radiation
    • A61L9/20Ultraviolet radiation
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L9/00Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
    • A61L9/16Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
    • A61L9/22Ionisation
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A50/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
    • Y02A50/20Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Nursing (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Apparatus For Disinfection Or Sterilisation (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种多功能消毒净化病历车,涉及消毒器械技术领域,其包括:病历本杀毒装置,病历本杀毒装置包括多个沿中间孔板的长度方向并排设置的病历本杀毒组件,各病历本杀毒组件均包括两个平行并相对设置的正隔板和负隔板,且正隔板和负隔板之间形成有用于容纳病历本的间隙,正隔板与电源的正极电连接,负隔板与电源的负极电连接。通过设置病历本杀毒装置,该多功能消毒净化病历车能够对病历本进行消毒,降低了由于频繁接触病历本给医护人员带来感染病毒的风险,有效保障了医护人员的身体健康。

The present invention discloses a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle, which relates to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and includes: a medical record disinfection device, the medical record disinfection device includes a plurality of medical record disinfection components arranged side by side along the length direction of the middle orifice plate, each medical record disinfection component includes two positive partitions and negative partitions arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and a gap for accommodating the medical record is formed between the positive partition and the negative partition, the positive partition is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the negative partition is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply. By arranging the medical record disinfection device, the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle can disinfect the medical record, reduce the risk of medical staff being infected with viruses due to frequent contact with the medical record, and effectively protect the health of the medical staff.

Description

Multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of disinfection instruments, in particular to a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle.
Background
At present, medical record vehicles used by medical institutions in China mainly have the main function of horizontally storing medical record books, and have no disinfection and purification functions. In the process of frequently using and entering and exiting the ward, the medical record book is extremely easy to carry viruses, and medical staff must frequently contact and cannot avoid the viruses, so that the health of the medical staff is seriously endangered.
Therefore, how to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks is a problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle for disinfecting medical record books.
In order to achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following solutions:
The invention provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle, which comprises a shell, wherein one of two opposite sides of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the other one of the two opposite sides of the shell is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet in sequence from top to bottom, the middle part of the shell is provided with a middle pore plate, the middle pore plate divides the interior of the shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity which are arranged up and down, the inner side wall of the upper cavity is provided with a return air channel, and the first end of the return air channel is communicated with the interior of the upper cavity; the plasma generating assembly comprises two plasma generators, a filtering and sterilizing device, an air supply assembly and a medical record sterilizing device, wherein the two plasma generators are arranged in the lower cavity, one of the two plasma generators is communicated with the lower air outlet, the other one of the two plasma generators is overlapped and arranged below the middle pore plate, the filtering and sterilizing device is used for filtering outside air and carrying out primary sterilization on the filtered outside air, the filtering and sterilizing device is arranged in the lower cavity, the air inlet, the filtering and sterilizing device and the interior of the lower cavity are sequentially communicated, the air supply assembly is arranged in the lower cavity, the air supply assembly comprises an outer air feeder and an inner air feeder, the outer air feeder is communicated with the interior of the lower cavity, the outer air feeder, the plasma generators communicated with the lower air outlet and the lower air outlet are sequentially communicated, the second end of the air return channel, the inner air feeder and the upper air outlet are sequentially communicated, the medical record sterilizing device is arranged in the upper cavity, the medical record sterilizing device comprises a plurality of medical record sterilizing baffles which are arranged in parallel to each other along the length direction of the middle pore plate, the two medical record sterilizing assemblies are arranged in parallel to each other, and a gap for accommodating a medical record book is formed between the positive partition plate and the negative partition plate, the positive partition plate is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply, and the negative partition plate is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the power supply.
Preferably, the plasma generator comprises a frame, a plurality of partition boards are arranged inside the frame along the length direction of the frame, the partition boards divide the frame into a plurality of compartments, saw-tooth structures are arranged in the compartments, two ends of each saw-tooth structure are respectively arranged at two ends of the frame, the saw-tooth structures are mutually insulated with the frame, the frame and the partition boards are electrically connected with the negative electrode of the power supply, and each saw-tooth structure is electrically connected with the positive electrode of the power supply.
Preferably, the plasma generator comprises a negative electrode frame, a high-voltage component and a low-voltage component, wherein the high-voltage component and the low-voltage component are arranged on the negative electrode frame in front and back, the negative electrode frame is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the power supply, the negative electrode frame is grounded, the high-voltage component comprises a positive electrode column group, a negative electrode column group, a plurality of positive electrode sheets and a plurality of negative electrode sheets, two ends of the positive electrode column group and two ends of the negative electrode column group are respectively arranged at two ends of the negative electrode frame, the negative electrode column group and the negative electrode frame are mutually communicated, the positive electrode column group and the negative electrode frame are mutually insulated, the positive electrode sheets are arranged on the positive electrode column group along the height direction of the positive electrode column group, the positive electrode sheets and the negative electrode sheets are mutually communicated along the height direction of the negative electrode column group, and the positive electrode sheets and the positive electrode column group are mutually spaced; the low-voltage assembly comprises two positive pole rods, a plurality of negative pole plates and a plurality of positive pole wires, wherein the two positive pole rods are parallel and oppositely arranged, two ends of each positive pole rod are respectively arranged at two ends of the negative pole frame, the positive pole rods are mutually insulated with the negative pole frames, the negative pole plates are arranged on the negative pole frames along the height direction of the negative pole frames, the positive pole wires are arranged along the height direction of the positive pole rods, the two ends of each positive pole wire are respectively connected with the two positive pole rods, the negative pole plates are arranged between the positive pole wires, and the positive pole rods are electrically connected with the positive poles of the power supply.
Preferably, the positive electrode column group comprises two positive electrode columns, the negative electrode column group comprises two negative electrode columns, the positive electrode columns are parallel to the negative electrode columns, the positive electrode columns and the negative electrode columns are arranged in a rectangular mode, the positive electrode columns and the negative electrode columns are uniformly distributed at diagonal positions of the rectangle, the positive electrode columns are communicated with the positive electrode of the power supply, the negative electrode columns are communicated with the negative electrode of the power supply, the positive electrode plate is communicated with the positive electrode columns, and the negative electrode plate is communicated with the negative electrode columns.
Preferably, the positive electrode wire is a high purity molybdenum wire.
Preferably, the filtering and sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet emission device, a shell and a primary filter screen, a middle-effect filter screen, a high-efficiency filter screen and an aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst pore plate which are arranged in the shell, wherein the primary filter screen, the middle-effect filter screen, the high-efficiency filter screen and the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst pore plate are sequentially overlapped from bottom to top, the ultraviolet generation device is used for irradiating the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst pore plate, the air inlet is communicated with the bottom end of the shell, and the top end of the shell is communicated with the inside of the lower cavity.
Preferably, the ultraviolet generating device is an ultraviolet lamp.
Preferably, the air inlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are all provided with air uniformizers for uniformizing air.
Preferably, the air equalizer comprises a plate body, and a plurality of air holes are formed in the plate body.
Preferably, a plurality of mute brake wheels are arranged at the bottom end of the shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following technical effects:
1. The invention provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle which comprises a medical record disinfection device, wherein the medical record disinfection device comprises a plurality of medical record disinfection components which are arranged side by side along the length direction of a middle pore plate, each medical record disinfection component comprises two parallel positive partition plates and two negative partition plates which are arranged oppositely, a gap for accommodating medical record is formed between each positive partition plate and each negative partition plate, each positive partition plate is electrically connected with the positive electrode of a power supply, and each negative partition plate is electrically connected with the negative electrode of the power supply. Through setting up case history disinfection device, this multi-functional disinfection purifies case history car can disinfect the case history, has reduced because frequent contact case history is brought the risk of infecting the virus for medical personnel, has effectively ensured medical personnel's health.
2. The invention provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle which comprises a shell, a plasma generating assembly, a filtering and sterilizing device and a filtering and sterilizing device, wherein one of two opposite sides of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the other one of the two opposite sides of the shell is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet sequentially from top to bottom, the middle part of the shell is provided with a middle pore plate, the interior of the shell is divided into an upper cavity and a lower cavity which are arranged up and down, the medical record sterilizing device is arranged in the upper cavity, the plasma generating assembly comprises two plasma generators, the two plasma generators are arranged in the lower cavity, one of the two plasma generators is overlapped below the middle pore plate, and the filtering and sterilizing device is used for filtering outside air and primarily sterilizing the filtered outside air and is arranged in the lower cavity, and the air inlet, the filtering and sterilizing device and the lower cavity are sequentially communicated. In the concrete use, the vertical uncovered of case history is arranged in between positive baffle and the negative baffle, and case history bottom support is on middle orifice plate simultaneously, and the clean air current after the device is killed in the filtration passes the plasma generator that sets up in middle orifice plate below and carries the free ion and pass through the case history originally inside, and this inside of case history is killed, and the case history is in simultaneously still in the constant voltage plasma electric field that forms between positive baffle and the negative baffle, and constant voltage plasma electric field is synchronous to the case history and is killed, so sets up, and case history is sterilized effectually.
3. The invention provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle, which comprises an upper cavity, a lower air outlet, an air supply assembly, a lower cavity, a plasma generator, a lower air outlet, an air supply assembly, a plasma generator and a plasma generator, wherein the inner side wall of the upper cavity is provided with an air return channel, the first end of the air return channel is communicated with the inner side of the upper cavity, the other one of the two plasma generators is communicated with the lower air outlet, the air supply assembly is arranged in the lower cavity and comprises an outer air supply and an inner air supply, the outer air supply is communicated with the inner side of the lower cavity, the outer air supply, the plasma generator communicated with the lower air outlet and the lower air outlet are sequentially communicated, and the second end of the air return channel, the inner air supply and the upper air outlet are sequentially communicated. So set up, clean air current after filtering the device that kills and handle is divided into two strands, and one strand passes plasma generator and middle orifice plate in proper order and disinfects the case history book, and the back rethread return air passageway, interior forced draught blower and last supply-air outlet are got rid of indoor after the disinfection is accomplished, and another strand is sent into plasma generator through outer forced draught blower and is discharged indoor through lower supply-air outlet after disinfecting once more. Therefore, the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle can also realize the disinfection and purification of the air in the area where the medical record vehicle is located.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present invention or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings that are needed in the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to the embodiment of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure of an intermediate orifice plate of the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle provided in the embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of a return air duct and an inner blower of the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to the first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a plasma generator of a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a plasma generator of the multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle provided in the second embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a rear view of FIG. 6;
Fig. 8 is a cross-sectional view A-A of fig. 7.
The reference numerals are 1, a shell, 101, an upper cavity, 102, a lower cavity, 2, an air inlet channel, 3, an upper air outlet air equalizer, 4, a lower air outlet air equalizer, 5, a middle pore plate, 6, an air return channel, 7, a plasma generator, 701, a frame, 702, a partition plate, 703, a zigzag structure, 704, a negative pole frame, 705, a positive pole, 706, a negative pole, 707, a positive pole piece, 708, a negative pole piece, 709, a positive pole, 710, a negative pole plate, 711, a positive pole, 8, an outer blower, 9, an inner blower, 10, a positive partition plate, 11, a negative partition plate, 12, a mute brake wheel, 13, a filtering and sterilizing device, 1301, an ultraviolet emission device, 1302, a shell, 1303, a primary filter screen, 1304, a medium-efficiency filter screen, a filter screen, 1305, an aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst pore plate, 1306 and high efficiency.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
The invention aims to provide a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle which can reduce the risk of virus infection to medical staff caused by frequent contact with medical record books and effectively ensure the health of the medical staff.
In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will become more readily apparent, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-5, the embodiment provides a multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle, which comprises a shell 1, wherein one of two opposite sides of the shell is provided with an air inlet, the other side of the shell is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet from top to bottom, the middle part of the shell is provided with a middle pore plate 5, the middle pore plate 5 divides the interior of the shell 1 into an upper cavity 101 and a lower cavity 102 which are arranged up and down, the inner side wall of the upper cavity 101 is provided with a return air channel 6, and the first end of the return air channel 6 is communicated with the interior of the upper cavity 101; the plasma generating assembly comprises two plasma generators 7, a filtering and sterilizing device 13, an air supply assembly and a medical record sterilizing device, wherein the two plasma generators 7 are arranged in a lower cavity 102, one of the two plasma generators 7 is communicated with a lower air outlet, the other one of the two plasma generators 7 is overlapped and arranged below an intermediate pore plate 5, the filtering and sterilizing device 13 is used for filtering outside air and primarily sterilizing the filtered outside air, the filtering and sterilizing device 13 is arranged in the lower cavity 102, an air supply assembly is arranged in the lower cavity 102, the air supply assembly comprises an outer air blower 8 and an inner air blower 9, the outer air blower 8 is communicated with the interior of the lower cavity 102, the outer air blower 8, the plasma generators 7 communicated with the lower air outlet and the lower air outlet are sequentially communicated, the second end of a return air channel 6, the inner air blower 9 and the upper air outlet are sequentially communicated, the medical record sterilizing device is arranged in the upper cavity 101 and comprises a plurality of medical record sterilizing assemblies which are arranged side by side along the length direction of the intermediate pore plate 5, each medical record sterilizing assembly comprises a plurality of medical record sterilizing baffles 11 which are arranged in parallel to each other, and comprise a negative baffle plate 11 and a positive baffle plate 11 and a negative baffle plate 11 and a baffle plate 11 which are arranged in parallel to each baffle plate and a negative baffle plate 11 are arranged between the medical record 11 and the medical record is arranged in the baffle plate, the positive separator 10 is electrically connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, and the negative separator 11 is electrically connected to the negative electrode of the power supply. This multi-functional disinfection purifies case history car can be to the effective disinfection of case history book, and the clean air current after filtering the disinfection device 13 in concrete use handles falls into two strands simultaneously, and one strand passes plasma generator 7 and middle orifice plate 5 in proper order and disinfects the case history book, and rethread return air passageway 6, interior forced draught blower 9 and last supply-air outlet are discharged indoor after the disinfection is accomplished, and another strand is sent into plasma generator 7 through outer forced draught blower 8 and is discharged indoor through lower supply-air outlet after disinfecting once more, and so multi-functional disinfection purifies the case history car can also realize the regional air disinfection purification that locates it.
In the embodiment, the air inlet is communicated with the filtering and sterilizing device 13 through the air inlet channel 2.
In this embodiment, specifically, the plasma generator 7 includes a frame 701, a plurality of separators 702 are disposed inside the frame 701 along a length direction of the frame 701, the plurality of separators 702 divide the interior of the frame 701 into a plurality of compartments, a saw-tooth structure 703 is disposed in each compartment, two ends of the saw-tooth structure 703 are disposed at two ends of the frame 701 respectively, the saw-tooth structure 703 and the frame 701 are insulated from each other, the frame 701 and the separators 702 are electrically connected to a negative electrode of a power supply, and each saw-tooth structure 703 is electrically connected to a positive electrode of the power supply.
In this embodiment, the filtering and disinfecting device 13 includes an ultraviolet emission device 1301, a housing 1302, and a primary filter 1303, a middle-efficiency filter 1304, a high-efficiency filter 1306, and an aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate 1305 disposed inside the housing 1302, where the primary filter 1303, the middle-efficiency filter 1304, the high-efficiency filter 1306, and the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate 1305 are sequentially overlapped from bottom to top, the ultraviolet emission device is used for irradiating the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate 1305, the air inlet is communicated with the bottom of the housing 1302, and the top of the housing 1302 is communicated with the inside of the lower cavity 102.
In this embodiment, the ultraviolet generating device is an ultraviolet lamp.
In this embodiment, the air inlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are all provided with air uniformizers for uniformizing air. Specifically, in this embodiment, the air equalizers disposed at the air inlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are an air inlet equalizer, an upper air outlet equalizer 3 and a lower air outlet equalizer 4, respectively.
In this embodiment, the air equalizer includes a plate body, and a plurality of air holes are disposed on the plate body. The wind is evenly distributed through a plurality of wind holes, and in the embodiment, the wind holes are evenly distributed on the plate body, the size and the shape of the wind holes are determined according to actual needs, and the shape and the size of the plate body are matched with those of the air inlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet.
In the present embodiment, a plurality of mute brake wheels 12 are provided at the bottom end of the housing 1. The specific number of mute brake wheels 12 is selected according to the actual need.
Example two
The present embodiment includes implementing all or part of the technical features of one, and is different in that, as shown in fig. 6-8, the plasma generator 7 provided in this embodiment includes a negative electrode frame 704, and a high voltage component and a low voltage component that are disposed on the negative electrode frame 704, the negative electrode frame 704 is electrically connected with a negative electrode of a power supply, and the negative electrode frame 704 is grounded, the high voltage component includes a positive electrode column group, a negative electrode column group, a plurality of positive electrode sheets 707, and a plurality of negative electrode sheets 708, both ends of the positive electrode column group and both ends of the negative electrode column group are respectively disposed at both ends of the negative electrode frame 704, and the negative electrode column group and the negative electrode frame 704 are mutually conducted, the positive electrode column group and the negative electrode frame 704 are mutually insulated, the plurality of positive electrode sheets 707 are disposed on the positive electrode column group along a height direction of the positive electrode column group, the plurality of negative electrode sheets 708 are disposed on the negative electrode column group along a height direction of the negative electrode column group, and the positive electrode sheets 708 are mutually conducted with the negative electrode column group 708, and the positive electrode sheets 708 are alternately disposed with the negative electrode sheets 708 are mutually connected with the positive electrode column of the power supply; the low voltage assembly comprises two positive pole 709, a plurality of negative pole plates 710 and a plurality of positive pole wires 711, wherein the two positive pole 709 are parallel and oppositely arranged, two ends of each positive pole 709 are arranged at two ends of the negative pole frame 704, the positive pole 709 and the negative pole frame 704 are mutually insulated, the plurality of negative pole plates 710 are arranged on the negative pole frame 704 along the height direction of the negative pole frame 704, the plurality of positive pole wires 711 are arranged along the height direction of the positive pole 709, two ends of each positive pole wire 711 are respectively electrically connected with the two positive pole 709, the negative pole plates 710 are arranged at intervals with the positive pole wires 711, and the positive pole 709 is electrically connected with the positive pole of the power supply. The plasma generator 7 may have other structures, and is not limited to the structures provided in the first and second embodiments.
In this embodiment, the positive electrode column group includes two positive electrode columns 705, the negative electrode column group includes two negative electrode columns 706, the positive electrode columns 705 are parallel to the negative electrode columns 706, the two positive electrode columns 705 and the two negative electrode columns 706 are arranged in a rectangular shape, the two positive electrode columns 705 and the two negative electrode columns 706 are uniformly distributed at diagonal positions of the rectangle, each positive electrode column 705 is conducted with the positive electrode of the power supply, each negative electrode column 706 is conducted with the negative electrode of the power supply, the positive electrode sheet 707 is conducted with each positive electrode column 705, and the negative electrode sheet 708 is conducted with each negative electrode column 706.
In this embodiment, the positive wire 711 is a high purity molybdenum wire.
The plasma is the fourth type of substances except solid, liquid and gas in the nature, and is electrons, ions, atoms, molecules, active free radicals and rays generated by ionization of the substances in the gas state under the action of a strong electric field.
The high-voltage component consists of a plurality of groups of positive plates 707 and negative plates 708, glow discharge is generated between the adjacent positive plates 707 and negative plates 708 due to high voltage, plasma is formed, and the plasma contains a large amount of active oxygen ions, high-energy free radicals and other components, so that bacterial cells can be broken down in a very short time to kill microorganisms and achieve the aim of sterilization.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that certain terms indicating orientations or positional relationships are merely used to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, and are not meant to indicate or imply that the devices or elements being referred to must be oriented, configured and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
The principles and embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail in this application, the above examples are provided to facilitate understanding of the method of the present invention and its core ideas, and modifications may be made by those skilled in the art in light of the present teachings, both in the detailed description and the application scope. In view of the foregoing, this description should not be construed as limiting the invention.

Claims (10)

1.一种多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,包括:1. A multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle, characterized by comprising: 壳体,其相对的两侧二者之一设置有进风口、另一者由上至下依次设置有上出风口和下出风口,其中部有中间孔板,所述中间孔板将所述壳体内部分隔为上下设置的上腔体和下腔体,所述上腔体的内侧壁上设置有回风通道,所述回风通道的第一端与所述上腔体内部相连通;A shell, one of two opposite sides of which is provided with an air inlet, and the other is provided with an upper air outlet and a lower air outlet in sequence from top to bottom, and a middle hole plate is provided in the middle, and the middle hole plate divides the interior of the shell into an upper cavity and a lower cavity arranged up and down, and a return air channel is provided on the inner side wall of the upper cavity, and a first end of the return air channel is connected to the interior of the upper cavity; 等离子发生组件,其包括两个等离子发生器,两个所述等离子发生器均设置于所述下腔体内,且两个所述等离子发生器中二者之一与所述下出风口相连通、另一者重叠设置于所述中间孔板下方;A plasma generating assembly, comprising two plasma generators, both of which are disposed in the lower cavity, and one of the two plasma generators is connected to the lower air outlet, and the other is overlapped and disposed below the middle orifice plate; 过滤消杀装置,其用于过滤外界空气、并对过滤完成的所述外界空气进行初次消毒,其设置于所述下腔体内,且所述进风口、所述过滤消杀装置以及所述下腔体内部依次连通;A filtering and sterilizing device, which is used to filter the outside air and perform primary sterilization on the filtered outside air, is disposed in the lower cavity, and the air inlet, the filtering and sterilizing device and the interior of the lower cavity are sequentially connected; 送风组件,其设置于所述下腔体内,其包括外送风机和内送风机,所述外送风机与所述下腔体内部相连通,所述下腔体内部、所述外送风机、与所述下出风口相连通的所述等离子发生器以及所述下出风口依次连通,所述回风通道的第二端、所述内送风机以及所述上出风口依次连通;an air supply assembly, which is arranged in the lower cavity, and comprises an external air supply fan and an internal air supply fan, wherein the external air supply fan is connected to the interior of the lower cavity, the interior of the lower cavity, the external air supply fan, the plasma generator connected to the lower air outlet, and the lower air outlet are connected in sequence, and the second end of the return air channel, the internal air supply fan, and the upper air outlet are connected in sequence; 病历本杀毒装置,其设置于所述上腔体内,其包括多个沿所述中间孔板的长度方向并排设置的病历本杀毒组件,各所述病历本杀毒组件均包括两个平行并相对设置的正隔板和负隔板,且所述正隔板和所述负隔板之间形成有用于容纳病历本的间隙,所述正隔板与电源的正极电连接,所述负隔板与所述电源的负极电连接。The medical record book disinfection device is arranged in the upper cavity, and includes a plurality of medical record book disinfection components arranged side by side along the length direction of the middle hole plate, each of the medical record book disinfection components includes two positive partitions and negative partitions arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, and a gap for accommodating the medical record book is formed between the positive partition and the negative partition, the positive partition is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply, and the negative partition is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply. 2.根据权利要求1所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述等离子发生器包括框架,所述框架内部沿所述框架的长度方向设置有多个隔板,多个所述隔板将所述框架内部分隔为多个隔间,各所述隔间内均设置有锯齿状结构,所述锯齿状结构的两端分别设置于所述框架的两端,且所述锯齿状结构与所述框架之间相互绝缘,所述框架和所述隔板均与所述电源的所述负极电连接,各所述锯齿状结构均与所述电源的所述正极电连接。2. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plasma generator comprises a frame, a plurality of partitions are arranged inside the frame along the length direction of the frame, the plurality of partitions divide the interior of the frame into a plurality of compartments, each of the compartments is provided with a serrated structure, the two ends of the serrated structure are respectively arranged at the two ends of the frame, and the serrated structure and the frame are insulated from each other, the frame and the partition are electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and each of the serrated structures is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply. 3.根据权利要求1所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述等离子发生器包括负极架以及前后设置于所述负极架上的高压组件和低压组件,所述负极架与所述电源的所述负极电连接,且所述负极架接地,所述高压组件包括正极柱组、负极柱组、多个正极片以及多个负极片,所述正极柱组的两端以及所述负极柱组的两端均分别设置于所述负极架的两端,且所述负极柱组与所述负极架之间相互导通,所述正极柱组与所述负极架之间相互绝缘,多个所述正极片沿所述正极柱组的高度方向设置于所述正极柱组上,各所述正极片均与所述正极柱组相互导通,多个所述负极片沿所述负极柱组的高度方向设置于所述负极柱组上,各所述负极片均与所述负极柱组相互导通,且所述正极片与所述负极片间隔设置,所述正极柱组与所述电源的所述正极电连接;所述低压组件包括两个正极杆、多个负极板以及多根正极线,两个所述正极杆平行并相对设置,各所述正极杆的两端均设置于所述负极架的两端,且所述正极杆与所述负极架之间相互绝缘,多个所述负极板沿所述负极架的高度方向设置于所述负极架上,多根所述正极线沿所述正极杆的高度方向设置,且所述正极线的两端分别与两个所述正极杆电连接,所述负极板与所述正极线间隔设置,所述正极杆与所述电源的所述正极电连接。3. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that the plasma generator includes a negative pole frame and a high-voltage component and a low-voltage component arranged on the negative pole frame in front and behind, the negative pole frame is electrically connected to the negative pole of the power supply, and the negative pole frame is grounded, the high-voltage component includes a positive pole column group, a negative pole column group, a plurality of positive pole sheets and a plurality of negative pole sheets, the two ends of the positive pole column group and the two ends of the negative pole column group are respectively arranged at the two ends of the negative pole frame, and the negative pole column group and the negative pole frame are mutually conductive, the positive pole column group and the negative pole frame are insulated from each other, a plurality of positive pole sheets are arranged on the positive pole column group along the height direction of the positive pole column group, each of the positive pole sheets is mutually conductive with the positive pole column group, and a plurality of negative pole sheets are arranged along the height direction of the negative pole column group The height direction of the low-voltage component is arranged on the negative pole column group, each of the negative pole sheets is mutually conductive with the negative pole column group, and the positive pole sheets are arranged at intervals with the negative pole sheets, and the positive pole column group is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply; the low-voltage component includes two positive poles, a plurality of negative pole plates and a plurality of positive pole wires, the two positive poles are arranged in parallel and opposite to each other, the two ends of each positive pole rod are arranged at the two ends of the negative pole frame, and the positive pole rod and the negative pole frame are insulated from each other, a plurality of negative pole plates are arranged on the negative pole frame along the height direction of the negative pole frame, a plurality of positive pole wires are arranged along the height direction of the positive pole rod, and the two ends of the positive pole wire are electrically connected to the two positive poles respectively, the negative pole plates are arranged at intervals with the positive pole wires, and the positive pole rod is electrically connected to the positive pole of the power supply. 4.根据权利要求3所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述正极柱组包括两个正极柱,所述负极柱组包括两个负极柱,所述正极柱与所述负极柱相互平行,两个所述正极柱和两个所述负极柱四者呈矩形布置,且两个所述正极柱及两个所述负极柱均布置于所述矩形的对角位置,各所述正极柱均与所述电源的所述正极相导通,各所述负极柱均与所述电源的负极相导通,所述正极片与各所述正极柱均相互导通,所述负极片与各所述负极柱均相互导通。4. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that the positive electrode column group includes two positive electrode columns, the negative electrode column group includes two negative electrode columns, the positive electrode column and the negative electrode column are parallel to each other, the two positive electrode columns and the two negative electrode columns are arranged in a rectangular shape, and the two positive electrode columns and the two negative electrode columns are arranged at the diagonal positions of the rectangle, each of the positive electrode columns is conductively connected to the positive electrode of the power supply, each of the negative electrode columns is conductively connected to the negative electrode of the power supply, the positive electrode sheet and each of the positive electrode columns are conductively connected, and the negative electrode sheet and each of the negative electrode columns are conductively connected. 5.根据权利要求3所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述正极线为高纯度钼线。5. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 3 is characterized in that the positive electrode wire is a high-purity molybdenum wire. 6.根据权利要求1所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述过滤消杀装置包括紫外线发射装置、外壳以及设置于所述外壳内部的初效过滤网、中效过滤网、高效过滤网和铝基蜂窝光触媒孔板,所述初效过滤网、所述中效过滤网、所述高效过滤网以及所述铝基蜂窝光触媒孔板由下至上依次重叠设置,所述紫外线发生装置用于照射铝基蜂窝光触媒孔板,所述进风口与所述外壳底端相连通,所述外壳顶端与所述下腔体内部相连通。6. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that the filtering and sterilizing device comprises an ultraviolet emitting device, an outer shell, and a primary filter, a medium-efficiency filter, a high-efficiency filter and an aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate arranged inside the outer shell, the primary filter, the medium-efficiency filter, the high-efficiency filter and the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate are overlapped in sequence from bottom to top, the ultraviolet generating device is used to irradiate the aluminum-based honeycomb photocatalyst orifice plate, the air inlet is connected to the bottom end of the outer shell, and the top end of the outer shell is connected to the interior of the lower cavity. 7.根据权利要求6所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述紫外线发生装置为紫外线灯。7. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 6, characterized in that the ultraviolet generating device is an ultraviolet lamp. 8.根据权利要求1所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述进风口、所述上出风口以及所述下出风口均设置有用于均风的均风器。8. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that the air inlet, the upper air outlet and the lower air outlet are all provided with an air equalizer for equalizing the air. 9.根据权利要求8所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述均风器包括板体,所述板体上设置有多个风孔。9. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 8, characterized in that the air equalizer comprises a plate body, and a plurality of air holes are arranged on the plate body. 10.根据权利要求1所述的多功能消毒净化病历车,其特征在于,所述壳体的底端设置有多个静音刹车轮。10. The multifunctional disinfection and purification medical record vehicle according to claim 1 is characterized in that a plurality of silent brake wheels are provided at the bottom end of the shell.
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