CN112460553A - Automobile signal lamp and automobile - Google Patents

Automobile signal lamp and automobile Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112460553A
CN112460553A CN201910843483.4A CN201910843483A CN112460553A CN 112460553 A CN112460553 A CN 112460553A CN 201910843483 A CN201910843483 A CN 201910843483A CN 112460553 A CN112460553 A CN 112460553A
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Prior art keywords
light guide
light
signal lamp
automobile
light source
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CN201910843483.4A
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CN112460553B (en
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耿国庆
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HASCO Vision Technology Co Ltd
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HASCO Vision Technology Co Ltd
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/235Light guides
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S43/00Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights
    • F21S43/20Signalling devices specially adapted for vehicle exteriors, e.g. brake lamps, direction indicator lights or reversing lights characterised by refractors, transparent cover plates, light guides or filters
    • F21S43/27Attachment thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21WINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO USES OR APPLICATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS
    • F21W2103/00Exterior vehicle lighting devices for signalling purposes
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21YINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES F21K, F21L, F21S and F21V, RELATING TO THE FORM OR THE KIND OF THE LIGHT SOURCES OR OF THE COLOUR OF THE LIGHT EMITTED
    • F21Y2115/00Light-generating elements of semiconductor light sources
    • F21Y2115/10Light-emitting diodes [LED]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Non-Portable Lighting Devices Or Systems Thereof (AREA)
  • Lighting Device Outwards From Vehicle And Optical Signal (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开了一种汽车信号灯及采用该种信号灯的汽车,该信号灯包括第一光源和第二光源,所述第一光源连接一第一光导件,所述第一光导件定位于一具有散射特性的第一支架体上;所述第一光导件的内侧为所述第一支架体,外侧为内配光镜;所述第二光源连接一第二光导件,所述第二光导件定位于一第二支架体上,所述第二光导件位于所述第一支架体的内侧,所述第二光导件的内侧为所述第二支架体。

Figure 201910843483

The invention discloses an automobile signal lamp and a vehicle using the same. The signal lamp includes a first light source and a second light source, the first light source is connected to a first light guide, and the first light guide is positioned on a light guide with a diffuser. The inner side of the first light guide is the first bracket body, and the outer side is the inner light distribution mirror; the second light source is connected to a second light guide, and the second light guide is positioned On a second bracket body, the second light guide member is located inside the first bracket body, and the inner side of the second light guide member is the second bracket body.

Figure 201910843483

Description

Automobile signal lamp and automobile
Technical Field
The invention relates to an automobile signal lamp structure and an automobile adopting the signal lamp.
Background
In the field of automobile signal lamp illumination, the traditional illumination mode is mainly realized by bulb reflection or matching of an LED with optical parts such as a transparent thick wall, an aluminum-plated reflecting mirror and the like. As the car lamp shape is not limited to the square and single planar layout mode any more, the car lamp shape becomes more three-dimensional, and a free-form surface with more complex and variable shape trend appears. In the prior art, the most applicable modeling needs are LED and light guide, because the light guide can be arranged according to the modeling trend of the light-emitting surface, and the structure is simpler than other methods. However, there are various drawbacks and limitations to the practical use of this form.
As shown in fig. 1, the light-emitting surface of the light guide is narrow, in the figure, 1 is a light guide bracket, 2 is a light guide, 3 is a lens, and a is a light-emitting range. When the light emitting surface is applied to a wide light emitting surface, two types are commonly used at present: one is in the form of a side-by-side mosaic of light guides, i.e. a structure as shown in fig. 2, where a plurality of light guides 4 are arranged side-by-side mosaic, which has the disadvantage that dark areas may occur at the mosaic of two light guides. The other is that the front of the light guide is matched with the scattering internal configuration, and the light can be uniformly distributed through the scattering of the internal configuration; the disadvantage of this form is that because the scattering material has a low transmittance and the energy output by the light guide is wasted seriously, the LEDs with relatively high power are required to meet the signal light legislation requirements, and at the same time, the heat resistance of the lamp is greatly tested, which affects the service life of the lamp.
Disclosure of Invention
The technical problem to be solved by the invention is to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provide an automobile signal lamp which can realize a uniform lighting effect and can meet the requirements of normal regulations.
The technical problem to be solved can be implemented by the following technical scheme.
An automobile signal lamp is characterized by comprising a first light source and a second light source, wherein the first light source is connected with a first light guide piece which is positioned on a first support body with scattering property; the inner side of the first light guide part is the first bracket body, and the outer side of the first light guide part is an inner lens; the second light source is connected with a second light guide part, the second light guide part is positioned on a second support body, the second light guide part is positioned on the inner side of the first support body, and the inner side of the second light guide part is the second support body.
As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the first bracket body is a translucent member having a diffusion effect.
As one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first bracket body is a transparent member with an optical dermatoglyph processed on the surface.
Also as one of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, the first light guide is a light guide pipe or a light guide plate; the second light guide is a light guide pipe or a light guide plate.
As a further improvement of the present technical solution, the first light guide is two or more light guides arranged side by side; the second light guide is two or more light guides arranged side by side.
In another preferred embodiment of the present invention, the first light source is an LED lamp, and the second light source is an LED lamp.
Another technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide an automobile using the above automobile signal lamp.
Another object of the present invention is to provide an automotive signal lamp which can achieve a uniform lighting effect and meet the requirements of normal regulations.
The technical scheme is as follows:
an automobile signal lamp comprises a first light source and a second light source, wherein the first light source is connected with a first light guide member, and the first light guide member is positioned on a first support body with scattering property; the inner side of the first light guide part is the first bracket body, and the outer side of the first light guide part is an inner lens; the second light source is located on the inner side of the first bracket body.
Further, the first light guide is a light guide pipe or a light guide plate.
Further, the invention also provides an automobile adopting the automobile signal lamp.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a prior art automotive signal lamp;
FIG. 2 is a schematic representation of another automotive signal construction of the prior art;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of an automotive signal according to the present invention;
Detailed Description
The following describes embodiments of the present invention in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Aiming at the lighting defects of the automobile signal lamp in the prior art, the invention provides an optical scheme aiming at the current popular modeling trend, which can meet the modeling originality and avoid the defects.
As shown in fig. 3, in the signal lamp structure of the vehicle, an inner lens 400 is provided on the outer side of the lamp, a light guide 110 positioned on a scattering material holder 300 is provided on the inner side of the inner lens, and a light guide 120 positioned on a general holder 200 is provided on the inner side of the inner lens. Wherein, the scattering material bracket 300 is made of semitransparent material, the common material is PC or PMMA, and the color is milk white or milk red; the material can diffuse light, so that a uniform lighting effect is obtained. The dotted line in the figure indicates the light emission range of the light guide 120 (light source).
The realization principle is as follows:
the light emitted from the light guide 120 positioned on the general holder 200 is irradiated on the scattering material holder 300, while the light guide 110 positioned on the scattering material holder 300 emits light, and the lights generated from the two light sources are simultaneously irradiated on the inner fitting. The light emitted from the light guide 120 to the scattering material support 300 can be uniformly distributed on the inner lens 400; as described above, since the transmittance of the scattering material support is low, and the light guide 110 cannot meet the regulatory requirements, the light is emitted from the light guide specifically for the regulatory requirements.
The advantages of this form of illumination are:
1. the LED used for the light guide 120 has low power and only needs to satisfy the effect of uniform lighting.
2. The LED power for the light guide 110 need only meet normal regulatory requirements.
3. The light emitted from the light guide 110 and the light emitted from the light guide 120 are sufficiently merged, the energy distribution is uniform, and no appearance lighting dark area occurs.
The signal lamp structure provided by the invention adopts scattering materials as the light guide support. The specific structure adopts a light-emitting form of two light-emitting surfaces, and scattering materials are entrained between the two light-emitting surfaces. The scattering material may be a transparent material (a conventional transparent material for a lamp, preferably transparent PC or PMMA) with a surface textured, that is, a surface treatment capable of generating a scattering effect may be performed.
The light guide 110 and the light guide 120 are not limited to the light guide, and are also applicable to other light guide members such as a light guide plate. And can not be limited to one in quantity, also can several side by side, dark space can not appear in light guide concatenation department. In addition, the light emitting form behind the scattering material support is not limited to the light guide form, and other optical forms can be used to make the scattering material support emit light uniformly.

Claims (10)

1. An automobile signal lamp is characterized by comprising a first light source and a second light source, wherein the first light source is connected with a first light guide member, and the first light guide member is positioned on a first support body with scattering property; the inner side of the first light guide part is the first bracket body, and the outer side of the first light guide part is an inner lens; the second light source is connected with a second light guide part, the second light guide part is positioned on a second support body, the second light guide part is positioned on the inner side of the first support body, and the inner side of the second light guide part is the second support body.
2. The automotive signal lamp of claim 1, wherein the first bracket body is a translucent member having a diffusing effect.
3. The automotive signal lamp of claim 1, wherein the first bracket body is a transparent member having a surface with optical grains.
4. The automotive signal lamp of claim 1, wherein the first light guide is a light guide pipe or a light guide plate; the second light guide is a light guide pipe or a light guide plate.
5. The automotive signal lamp of claim 1, wherein the first light guide is two or more light pipes arranged side by side; the second light guide is two or more light guides arranged side by side.
6. The automotive signal of claim 1, wherein the first light source is an LED lamp and the second light source is an LED lamp.
7. An automobile, characterized in that the automobile signal lamp of any one of claims 1 to 6 is used.
8. An automobile signal lamp is characterized by comprising a first light source and a second light source, wherein the first light source is connected with a first light guide member, and the first light guide member is positioned on a first support body with scattering property; the inner side of the first light guide part is the first bracket body, and the outer side of the first light guide part is an inner lens; the second light source is located on the inner side of the first bracket body.
9. The automotive signal lamp of claim 8, wherein the first light guide is a light guide tube or a light guide plate.
10. An automobile, characterized in that the automobile signal lamp of claim 8 or 9 is used.
CN201910843483.4A 2019-09-06 2019-09-06 Automobile signal lamp and automobile Active CN112460553B (en)

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Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1118813A2 (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-25 Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. Automobile signal lamp
US20080180965A1 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-07-31 Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Vehicular Lamp
US20090231881A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Hirokazu Shibata Light-Emitting-Diode Backlight Device
CN101743436A (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-06-16 大众汽车有限公司 Automotive lighting fixtures with additional reflectors for sideways deflecting part of the light from a light source
CN102782399A (en) * 2009-12-11 2012-11-14 汽车照明后灯法国有限公司 Signal light device for a motor vehicle
CN204513209U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-29 贵州煜立电子科技有限公司 A kind of structure of automobile headlamp LED light source
CN105276487A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-27 海盐丽光电子科技有限公司 High beam and low beam integrated LED automobile lens
CN207349877U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-05-11 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of light diffusion structure of automobile lamp
CN207599600U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-10 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 Using the Vehicle lamp structure of scattering material
CN108443819A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-24 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of car headlight device and its means of illumination of multifunctional multiplexing
CN108626679A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-09 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of light source assembly for motor vehicles based on light guide
CN108800056A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-13 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of optical texture of automobile signal light
CN109519871A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-26 浙江嘉利(丽水)工业股份有限公司 A kind of automobile signal light with stereo luminous effect
CN109827144A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-05-31 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 The optical system and car rear of the even illumination effect of both of which are realized for the same functional area of lamps and lanterns
CN210740294U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-12 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Automobile signal lamp and automobile

Patent Citations (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP1118813A2 (en) * 2000-01-21 2001-07-25 Stanley Electric Co., Ltd. Automobile signal lamp
US20080180965A1 (en) * 2007-01-31 2008-07-31 Koito Manufacturing Co., Ltd. Vehicular Lamp
CN101743436A (en) * 2007-07-17 2010-06-16 大众汽车有限公司 Automotive lighting fixtures with additional reflectors for sideways deflecting part of the light from a light source
US20090231881A1 (en) * 2008-03-13 2009-09-17 Hirokazu Shibata Light-Emitting-Diode Backlight Device
CN102782399A (en) * 2009-12-11 2012-11-14 汽车照明后灯法国有限公司 Signal light device for a motor vehicle
CN204513209U (en) * 2015-04-13 2015-07-29 贵州煜立电子科技有限公司 A kind of structure of automobile headlamp LED light source
CN105276487A (en) * 2015-11-25 2016-01-27 海盐丽光电子科技有限公司 High beam and low beam integrated LED automobile lens
CN207349877U (en) * 2017-05-09 2018-05-11 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of light diffusion structure of automobile lamp
CN207599600U (en) * 2017-12-25 2018-07-10 马瑞利汽车零部件(芜湖)有限公司 Using the Vehicle lamp structure of scattering material
CN108443819A (en) * 2018-02-13 2018-08-24 上海小糸车灯有限公司 A kind of car headlight device and its means of illumination of multifunctional multiplexing
CN108626679A (en) * 2018-05-22 2018-10-09 常州星宇车灯股份有限公司 A kind of light source assembly for motor vehicles based on light guide
CN108800056A (en) * 2018-08-20 2018-11-13 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 A kind of optical texture of automobile signal light
CN109827144A (en) * 2018-10-23 2019-05-31 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 The optical system and car rear of the even illumination effect of both of which are realized for the same functional area of lamps and lanterns
CN109519871A (en) * 2018-12-28 2019-03-26 浙江嘉利(丽水)工业股份有限公司 A kind of automobile signal light with stereo luminous effect
CN210740294U (en) * 2019-09-06 2020-06-12 华域视觉科技(上海)有限公司 Automobile signal lamp and automobile

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