CN112459239A - Fixing and supporting device and fixing method for assembly type building balcony - Google Patents
Fixing and supporting device and fixing method for assembly type building balcony Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112459239A CN112459239A CN202011370044.5A CN202011370044A CN112459239A CN 112459239 A CN112459239 A CN 112459239A CN 202011370044 A CN202011370044 A CN 202011370044A CN 112459239 A CN112459239 A CN 112459239A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- prefabricated
- balcony
- angle frame
- fixing
- steel bars
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004513 sizing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/003—Balconies; Decks
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04B—GENERAL BUILDING CONSTRUCTIONS; WALLS, e.g. PARTITIONS; ROOFS; FLOORS; CEILINGS; INSULATION OR OTHER PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS
- E04B1/00—Constructions in general; Structures which are not restricted either to walls, e.g. partitions, or floors or ceilings or roofs
- E04B1/02—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements
- E04B1/04—Structures consisting primarily of load-supporting, block-shaped, or slab-shaped elements the elements consisting of concrete, e.g. reinforced concrete, or other stone-like material
- E04B1/043—Connections specially adapted therefor
Abstract
The invention relates to the field of construction, in particular to a fixing and supporting device and a fixing method for an assembled building balcony, which comprise a right-angle frame, wherein the right-angle frame is connected with the outer wall of a prefabricated wall body; the right-angle frame is connected with the prefabricated wall body through a split bolt; hoisting a prefabricated balcony, connecting the prefabricated balcony with the right-angle frame through a split bolt, and then connecting the prefabricated balcony, the right-angle frame and the prefabricated wall body by utilizing a diagonal draw bar; adjusting the plate body line and elevation of the balcony bottom plate; binding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony, and welding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony with the steel bars of the laminated slab truss. The invention prevents the balcony from swinging through the temporary support, and improves the stability during assembly.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of construction, in particular to a fixing and supporting device and a fixing method for an assembly type building balcony.
Background
With the continuous development of modern industry, assembly type buildings are also continuously popularized nowadays, the construction difficulty of the assembly type buildings is relatively low, and meanwhile, the construction efficiency is high.
Among the assembly type structure, the fixed of prefabricated balcony is a key always, and balcony self is heavier, in order to guarantee the security in the balcony installation, needs carry out the strict control to the installation of balcony. When the existing fabricated building balcony is installed, a scaffold is firstly erected, the upper end of the vertical rod is provided with a U-shaped support, battens are placed on the U-shaped support, and the balcony scaffold is connected with a floor scaffold through steel pipes. The method has complicated working procedures, the scaffold can not be dismantled temporarily, and the scaffold can be dismantled only after the concrete strength reaches the standard, so the scaffold is inconvenient to turnover; if the discharging platform is arranged on a balcony, the scaffold can also block the installation and the discharging of the discharging platform; the safety coefficient is lower, and the scaffold is easy to incline in the installation process; the balcony is self-heavy, the batten has low rigidity, the outer end of the balcony is easy to sink, and the height is not easy to control; the scaffold is cumbersome to remove, and the scaffold of a room connected to a balcony needs to be removed simultaneously with the balcony scaffold.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an assembly type building smoke bench fixing and supporting device and a fixing method, which improve the assembly stability and have high installation efficiency.
The utility model provides an assembled building balcony fixed stay device, includes the right angle frame, right angle frame and prefabricated wall body outer wall connection, prefabricated balcony is arranged in on the right angle frame and is connected with the right angle frame, and prefabricated balcony, right angle frame and prefabricated wall body pass through oblique pull rod and connect and form a whole.
This device simple structure can support prefabricated balcony temporarily, swings when avoiding the balcony hoist and mount.
The method for fixing the assembled building balcony by using the supporting device comprises the following steps:
A. opposite-pulling bolt holes are reserved on the prefabricated wall body and the prefabricated balcony respectively;
B. the right-angle frame is connected with the prefabricated wall body through a split bolt;
C. hoisting a prefabricated balcony, connecting the prefabricated balcony with the right-angle frame through a split bolt, and then connecting the prefabricated balcony, the right-angle frame and the prefabricated wall body by utilizing a diagonal draw bar;
D. adjusting the plate body line and elevation of the balcony bottom plate;
E. binding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony, and welding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony with the steel bars of the laminated slab truss.
The method is very convenient and fast to assemble, improves the assembly stability of the prefabricated balcony, improves the safety of the installed prefabricated balcony, and improves the overall assembly quality and the assembly speed of the assembled building.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
in the figure: prefabricating a balcony 1; an extension end 11; a base plate 12; a diagonal member 2; split bolts a 3; prefabricating a wall 4; a right-angle stand 5; edge A51; the B side 52; a diagonal brace 53; split bolts b 6; split bolts c 7; and a sizing block 8.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in figure 1, an assembled building balcony fixed stay device, including right-angle frame 5, right-angle frame 5 has A limit 51, B limit 52 and bracing 53 are constituteed, the A limit 51 of right-angle frame 5 is connected with prefabricated wall 4 through split bolt a3, B limit 52 is connected with prefabricated balcony 1 through split bolt B6, be provided with diagonal draw bar 2 between prefabricated balcony 1 and the A limit 51, the one end of diagonal draw bar 2 is connected with the extension end 11 of prefabricated balcony 1 lower extreme through split bolt c7, the other end of diagonal draw bar 2 is connected with A limit 51 and prefabricated wall 4 of right-angle frame 5 through split bolt a 3.
The fixing method by utilizing the supporting device comprises the following steps:
A. according to the installation position of the prefabricated balcony 1 of assembled type, the positions of the split bolt holes to be reserved in the prefabricated wall 4 and the extension end 11 at the lower end of the prefabricated balcony 1 are calculated, and the split bolt holes are reserved in the prefabricated wall 4 and the prefabricated balcony 1 during production.
B. The A side 51 of the right-angle frame 5 is connected with the prefabricated wall 4 through a split bolt a 3.
C. And (3) hoisting the prefabricated balcony 1, connecting a bottom plate 12 of the prefabricated balcony 1 with the B side 52 of the right-angle frame 5 through a split bolt B6, then connecting one end of the diagonal draw bar 2 with the extending end 11 at the lower end of the prefabricated balcony 1 through a split bolt c7, and connecting the other end of the diagonal draw bar with the A side 51 of the right-angle frame 5 and the prefabricated wall 4 through a split bolt a 3.
D. Adjust the board body line and the elevation of the bottom plate 12 of prefabricated balcony 1, prefabricated balcony 1 guarantees that bottom plate 12 is in the horizontality when hoist and mount, adjusts the completion back, utilizes snap ring and split bolt cooperation to lock the right-angle frame with prefabricated balcony, prefabricated wall body respectively.
E. Binding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony 1, and welding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony 1 with the steel bars of the laminated slab truss.
The split bolts in the embodiment are all split bolts with high strength and strong tensile resistance, the bracket is formed by welding I-shaped steel, and when the split bolts are connected with the prefabricated wall 4, the prefabricated balcony 1 and the right-angle frame 5, the sizing blocks 8 are respectively padded on two sides.
According to the invention, the prefabricated balcony 1 is fixed on the prefabricated wall 4 through the prefabricated tripod system support, so that the prefabricated balcony 1 is convenient to assemble, the support device plays a role of temporary support for the prefabricated balcony 1, the balcony swinging during hoisting is avoided, and the stability during assembling is improved.
The above description is only for the specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection of the present invention is not limited thereto, and all equivalent changes or substitutions to the technical features of the present invention that can be made by those skilled in the art are included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides an assembled building balcony fixed stay device, includes right angle frame, its characterized in that: the right-angle frame is connected with the outer wall of the prefabricated wall body, the prefabricated balcony is arranged on the right-angle frame and connected with the right-angle frame, and the prefabricated balcony, the right-angle frame and the prefabricated wall body are connected through the diagonal draw bars to form a whole.
2. A fabricated building balcony fastening method as claimed in claim 1, wherein the steps are performed as follows:
A. opposite-pulling bolt holes are reserved on the prefabricated wall body and the prefabricated balcony respectively;
B. the right-angle frame is connected with the prefabricated wall body through a split bolt;
C. hoisting a prefabricated balcony, connecting the prefabricated balcony with the right-angle frame through a split bolt, and then connecting the prefabricated balcony, the right-angle frame and the prefabricated wall body by utilizing a diagonal draw bar;
D. adjusting the plate body line and elevation of the balcony bottom plate;
E. binding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony, and welding the reserved steel bars of the prefabricated balcony with the steel bars of the laminated slab truss.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011370044.5A CN112459239A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Fixing and supporting device and fixing method for assembly type building balcony |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011370044.5A CN112459239A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Fixing and supporting device and fixing method for assembly type building balcony |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN112459239A true CN112459239A (en) | 2021-03-09 |
Family
ID=74806283
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202011370044.5A Pending CN112459239A (en) | 2020-11-30 | 2020-11-30 | Fixing and supporting device and fixing method for assembly type building balcony |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
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CN (1) | CN112459239A (en) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10120368A1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-28 | Jan Forster | Building or building section for temporary use comprises double-walled elements made of prefabricated concrete plates and connecting elements provided in the walls for connecting to a further wall or a ceiling element |
CN107642241A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-30 | 深圳前海特辰科技有限公司 | The stress supporting construction and construction method of a kind of prefabricated balcony |
CN207419689U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-05-29 | 广州市世博建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated balcony slab |
CN207863490U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆工商职业学院 | A kind of assembled vertical member installation locating connector |
CN111305590A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 河北省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Assembly type low-energy-consumption transformation structure and rapid transformation method for existing building balcony |
-
2020
- 2020-11-30 CN CN202011370044.5A patent/CN112459239A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
DE10120368A1 (en) * | 2001-04-25 | 2002-11-28 | Jan Forster | Building or building section for temporary use comprises double-walled elements made of prefabricated concrete plates and connecting elements provided in the walls for connecting to a further wall or a ceiling element |
CN107642241A (en) * | 2017-09-05 | 2018-01-30 | 深圳前海特辰科技有限公司 | The stress supporting construction and construction method of a kind of prefabricated balcony |
CN207419689U (en) * | 2017-11-09 | 2018-05-29 | 广州市世博建筑工程有限公司 | A kind of prefabricated balcony slab |
CN207863490U (en) * | 2018-01-19 | 2018-09-14 | 重庆工商职业学院 | A kind of assembled vertical member installation locating connector |
CN111305590A (en) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 河北省建筑科学研究院有限公司 | Assembly type low-energy-consumption transformation structure and rapid transformation method for existing building balcony |
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