CN112426902A - Dye processing equipment for cloth pretreatment dyeing process - Google Patents
Dye processing equipment for cloth pretreatment dyeing process Download PDFInfo
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- CN112426902A CN112426902A CN202011304881.8A CN202011304881A CN112426902A CN 112426902 A CN112426902 A CN 112426902A CN 202011304881 A CN202011304881 A CN 202011304881A CN 112426902 A CN112426902 A CN 112426902A
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- processing equipment
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/70—Pre-treatment of the materials to be mixed
- B01F23/713—Sieving materials
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F23/00—Mixing according to the phases to be mixed, e.g. dispersing or emulsifying
- B01F23/50—Mixing liquids with solids
- B01F23/53—Mixing liquids with solids using driven stirrers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/23—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis
- B01F27/232—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes
- B01F27/2322—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders characterised by the orientation or disposition of the rotor axis with two or more rotation axes with parallel axes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F27/00—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders
- B01F27/60—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis
- B01F27/70—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms
- B01F27/701—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers
- B01F27/706—Mixers with rotary stirring devices in fixed receptacles; Kneaders with stirrers rotating about a horizontal or inclined axis with paddles, blades or arms comprising two or more shafts, e.g. in consecutive mixing chambers with all the shafts in the same receptacle
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
- B07B1/50—Cleaning
- B07B1/52—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers
- B07B1/526—Cleaning with brushes or scrapers with scrapers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01F—MIXING, e.g. DISSOLVING, EMULSIFYING OR DISPERSING
- B01F2101/00—Mixing characterised by the nature of the mixed materials or by the application field
- B01F2101/30—Mixing paints or paint ingredients, e.g. pigments, dyes, colours, lacquers or enamel
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses dye processing equipment for a cloth pretreatment dyeing process, which belongs to the technical field of dyeing processing, and comprises a mixing box and a rectangular frame, wherein a stirring component is arranged in the mixing box, a moving component is arranged in the rectangular frame, the bottom of the moving component is connected with a scraping component, a screening groove is correspondingly arranged in the mixing groove, and the scraping component extends into the screening groove; carry out abundant to the solid material and the liquid material that get into in the mixing tank through agitator motor, make scraper blade subassembly through moving the subassembly and remove, remove the impurity waste material that leaves on the sieve to stock guide department and whereabouts, get into the collecting box to collect the processing to impurity, in time with the impurity waste discharge in the screening tank.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of dyeing processing, in particular to dye processing equipment for a cloth pretreatment dyeing process.
Background
The original textile meaning is a general name taken from spinning and weaving, but with the continuous development and perfection of a textile knowledge system and a subject system, particularly after non-woven textile materials and three-dimensional compound weaving and other technologies are produced, the existing textile is not only the traditional hand-made spinning and weaving, but also clothing, industrial and decorative textiles produced by non-woven fabric technology, modern three-dimensional weaving technology, modern electrostatic nano-web technology and the like. Modern spinning therefore refers to a technique for the multi-scale structural processing of fibers or fiber assemblies.
Ancient Chinese textile and printing and dyeing technology has a very long history, and ancient people have understood local materials in the early original society period in order to adapt to climate change, use natural resources as raw materials for textile and printing and dyeing and manufacture simple hand textile tools. Clothing, airbags and curtain carpets in daily life are products of textile and printing technologies.
The cloth can be divided into two categories of woven cloth and knitted cloth from the weaving mode, and can be divided into grey cloth, bleached cloth, dyed cloth, printed cloth, colored woven cloth, mixed technical cloth (such as printed cloth, composite cloth, flocked cloth and imitation leather woolen cloth) and the like from the processing technology; can also be divided into cotton cloth, chemical fiber cloth, flax cloth, wool fabric, silk, blended fabric and the like.
Some kinds of cloth need to be processed by a dyeing process in the pretreatment process of production and processing, and textile dye adopted in dyeing is a dye for textile dyeing, is mostly plant extracts such as plant fruits and sap, and also contains extracts of natural chemical substances such as coal tar. The dye is divided into natural dye and synthetic dye, and most of the synthetic dyes are on the market.
The textile dye has good colorability, is not easy to fade, and is not easy to fade after being washed by water. After the textile is colored, the hand feeling is not changed greatly, and the conditions of hardening and the like can not occur. But the color is less beautiful and less saturated than propylene.
When the materials are used for producing the dye, the materials are generally required to be put into screening equipment, the materials are subjected to impurity removal and other treatment, then are intensively placed in a storage container and the like, are transferred to other equipment through a conveying device, and are subjected to mixing configuration and other operations.
However, the materials are required to be collected again and then transferred after each screening is completed, so that the operation from material screening to mixing treatment is inconvenient, and after the screening equipment works for a period of time, more impurity wastes and the like are usually accumulated on a screen of the screening equipment and cannot be removed in time, so that the subsequent material screening is influenced.
Based on the technical scheme, the invention designs the dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process so as to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide dye processing equipment for a cloth pretreatment dyeing process, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a dye processing device for a cloth pretreatment dyeing process comprises a mixing box, wherein two vertical partition plates are symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the mixing box, a mixing tank is arranged between the two partition plates, a stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank, a notch is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the mixing box, a collecting box is connected to the outlet in a sliding mode and extends into the right inner cavity of the mixing box;
the top correspondence of mixing tank is fixed with the rectangle frame, and is equipped with the removal subassembly in the rectangle frame, and the bottom of removing the subassembly is connected with scrapes the material subassembly, corresponds in the mixing tank and is equipped with the screening groove, and scrapes the material subassembly and stretch into in the screening groove.
Preferably, the screening tank includes the curb plate that two symmetries set up, be fixed with horizontally screening board between the bottom middle part of a curb plate even, and evenly be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the screening board, the both ends symmetry of screening board is fixed with the hang plate of outside slope, the outside end of two hang plates all is fixed with the horizontally flat board, and dull and stereotyped lower part is equipped with the vibration subassembly, and correspond with the mixing tank through the vibration subassembly and be connected, be located left dull and stereotyped outside end and be fixed with the deflector of slope, be located the dull and stereotyped outside end on right side and be fixed with the stock guide of slope, and the outside end of deflector and stock guide is located the outside top of two baffles respectively.
Preferably, the vibration subassembly includes the fixed axle that sets up along mixing box width direction, and the both ends of fixed axle and the both sides wall fixed connection of mixing tank, the middle part of fixed axle slides and has cup jointed the slide cartridge, slide cartridge and dull and stereotyped bottom surface fixed connection, the one end of slide cartridge is fixed with annular boss, the other end is fixed with the clamp plate, the outside position that corresponds the clamp plate on the fixed axle is fixed with first fixed plate, the outside position that corresponds the boss is fixed with the second fixed plate, and be equipped with the spring between second fixed plate and the boss, be fixed with the motor on the first fixed plate, there is the cam on the output shaft of motor, and the wheel face and the clamp plate of cam correspond and are connected.
Preferably, the movable assembly is connected in the inside lead screw of rectangle frame including rotating, the lead screw sets up along the length direction of rectangle frame, and one end is connected with the motor, the bilateral symmetry and the parallel of lead screw are equipped with the guide bar, guide bar and rectangle frame fixed connection, the movable block has been cup jointed on the lead screw, the bilateral symmetry of movable block is equipped with the guiding hole, and guide bar sliding connection is in the guiding hole, the bottom symmetry of movable block is fixed with two montants, and the bottom outside of montant is fixed with the connecting block, and correspond through the connecting block and scrape the material subassembly and be connected.
Preferably, the scraping component comprises a scraper blade, the top surface bilateral symmetry of scraper blade is fixed with the circular slab, the center department of circular slab is fixed with vertical removal axle, the upper portion of removing the axle has cup jointed a removal section of thick bamboo, and remove a section of thick bamboo and the connecting block fixed connection who corresponds the side, the bottom mounting of a removal section of thick bamboo has annular boss, and be equipped with the spring between boss and the circular slab, the top of a removal section of thick bamboo stretches out a removal section of thick bamboo, and be fixed with the spacing axle of horizontally, the biggest displacement that the restriction scraper blade moved down, prevent to remove the unexpected and the breaking away from of a removal section of thick bamboo.
Preferably, the spacing axle that corresponds both sides on the both sides wall of rectangle frame is equipped with spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly is fixed in the diaphragm on rectangle frame lateral wall upper portion including the level, evenly be provided with a plurality of slide bars along length direction on the diaphragm, the top of slide bar all is fixed with the stopper, the bottom is fixed with the spring board jointly, and evenly be provided with a plurality of springs between spring board and the diaphragm, the one end tilt up that is close to the deflector on the spring board, the one end downward sloping that is close to the stock guide, it is connected with the axle sleeve to rotate on the spacing axle, and through axle sleeve and spring board contact, make spacing axle for the spring board motion, the relative motion between spacing axle and the spring board is more nimble through the rotation of axle.
Preferably, one side of rectangle frame is fixed with the storage hopper, the bottom of storage hopper is equipped with the unloading pipe, and be equipped with seal assembly on the unloading pipe, seal assembly is including rotating the rotation section of thick bamboo of connecting in the unloading outside, the bottom position that corresponds the unloading pipe in the rotation section of thick bamboo is fixed with the sealing plate, and it is provided with the intercommunication mouth to seal off the eccentric on the board, be fixed with the board that gathers materials of slope in the unloading pipe, and gather materials the material mouth that forms between board and the unloading pipe lateral wall and seal the intercommunication mouth on the board and corresponding, the outside top of turning to the east is fixed with the ring gear, the bottom mounting has the slope silo, and the bottom of silo is located the top in screening groove, the ring gear meshing has drive gear.
Preferably, the stirring subassembly evenly is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves including evenly setting up in a plurality of (mixing) shafts of mixing tank bottom on the (mixing) shaft, and the mixing box is stretched out to the outside end of (mixing) shaft to be fixed with connecting gear, a plurality of connecting gear pass through the toothed belt and connect, and one of them connecting gear is connected with the motor, through agitator motor and connecting gear and toothed belt's transmission, makes a plurality of (mixing) shafts rotate simultaneously, thereby makes liquid material and fixed material intensive mixing.
Preferably, be fixed with into the liquid fill on the left side wall of mixing box, the bottom mounting that advances the liquid fill has the feed liquor pipe of slope, and the baffle that corresponds the side is passed to the lower one end of feed liquor pipe, stretches into the mixing tank, is convenient for through advancing liquid fill and feed liquor pipe and drop into liquid material in to the mixing tank.
Preferably, the top four corners department of mixing box is fixed with the lower platform, and the four corners department of rectangle frame is fixed with the upper bracket, and is fixed with the bracing piece between lower platform and the upper bracket that corresponds, and the mixing box passes through bracing piece and rectangle frame fixed connection.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, materials to be screened are put into the screening groove, screening is carried out through the screening plate, the cam is rotated through the motor, and the cam is matched with the spring, so that the sliding cylinder drives the screening groove to reciprocate, vibration screening is realized, screening is accelerated, and the screening effect is improved;
2. according to the invention, the screened materials directly enter the mixing tank, so that the operations of material transfer and the like are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the motor of the stirring assembly is started, and the stirring shafts are simultaneously rotated through the transmission of the connecting gears and the toothed belts, so that the solid materials entering the mixing tank and the liquid materials in the mixing tank are fully mixed;
3. according to the invention, the scraping plate is moved by the moving assembly, impurity waste materials and the like left on the sieve plate are scraped, and the impurity waste materials and the like are moved to the flat plate and the guide plate along the inclined plate on the other side, so that the impurity waste materials fall along the guide plate and enter the collecting box, the impurities are collected and treated, the impurity waste materials in the screening tank are discharged in time, and the influence of the impurity waste materials and the like on screening is avoided;
4. the invention makes the moving shaft move relative to the moving cylinder through the spring between the scraper and the moving cylinder, thereby automatically adjusting the height position of the scraper and making the bottom end of the scraper always keep contact with each plane on the bottom surface of the screening slot.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the mixing box of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of a screening chamber according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of the slide cartridge of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the squeegee of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of the rectangular frame according to the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the construction of the spring plate of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the position of the storage hopper of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the blanking tube of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of the positions of the blanking tank and the screening tank of the invention.
In the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-mixing box, 101-collecting box, 102-lower supporting platform, 103-supporting rod, 104-clapboard, 105-liquid inlet hopper, 106-stirring shaft;
2-rectangular frame, 201-upper supporting table, 202-transverse plate, 203-sliding rod, 204-spring plate;
3-screening groove, 301-screening plate, 302-inclined plate, 303-flat plate, 304-stock guide plate and 305-guide plate;
4-scraper, 401-circular plate, 402-moving shaft, 403-moving cylinder, 404-limiting shaft, 405-shaft sleeve;
5-moving block, 501-screw rod, 502-guide rod, 503-vertical rod and 504-connecting block;
6-fixed shaft, 601-sliding cylinder, 602-first fixed plate, 603-second fixed plate, 604-pressing plate, 605-cam;
7-a storage hopper, 701-a discharging pipe, 702-a material collecting plate, 703-a rotating cylinder, 704-a sealing plate, 705-a communicating port, 706-a discharging groove, 707-a gear ring and 708-a driving gear.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art without any creative work based on the embodiments of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Example one
Referring to the drawings, the present invention provides a technical solution: a dye processing device for a cloth pretreatment dyeing process comprises a mixing box 1, wherein two vertical partition plates 104 are symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the mixing box 1, a mixing tank is arranged between the two partition plates 104, a stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank, a notch is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the mixing box 1, a collecting box 101 is connected to an outlet in a sliding mode, and the collecting box 101 extends into a right inner cavity of the mixing box 1;
the top correspondence of mixing tank is fixed with rectangle frame 2, and is equipped with the removal subassembly in the rectangle frame 2, and the bottom of removing the subassembly is connected with scrapes the material subassembly, corresponds in the mixing tank to be equipped with screening groove 3, and scrapes the material subassembly and stretch into in the screening groove 3.
The screening tank 3 includes the curb plate that two symmetries set up, be fixed with horizontally screening board 301 between the bottom middle part of a curb plate even, and evenly be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on the screening board 301, the both ends symmetry of screening board 301 is fixed with the hang plate 302 of outside slope, the outside end of two hang plates 302 all is fixed with the dull and stereotyped 303 of horizontally, and the lower part of dull and stereotyped 303 is equipped with vibrating assembly, and correspond with the mixing tank through vibrating assembly and be connected, be located left dull and stereotyped 303 outside end and be fixed with the deflector 305 of slope, be located the dull and stereotyped 303 outside end on right side and be fixed with the stock guide 304 of slope, and the outside end of deflector 305 and stock guide 304 is located the outside top of two baffles 104 respectively.
The vibration subassembly includes the fixed axle 6 that sets up along mixing box 1 width direction, and the both ends of fixed axle 6 and the both sides wall fixed connection of mixing tank, the middle part of fixed axle 6 slides and has cup jointed smooth section of thick bamboo 601, the bottom surface fixed connection of smooth section of thick bamboo 601 and flat board 303, the one end of smooth section of thick bamboo 601 is fixed with annular boss, the other end is fixed with clamp plate 604, the outside position that corresponds clamp plate 604 on the fixed axle 6 is fixed with first fixed plate 602, the outside position that corresponds the boss is fixed with second fixed plate 603, and be equipped with the spring between second fixed plate 603 and the boss, be fixed with the motor on the first fixed plate 602, there is cam 605 on the output shaft of motor, and the wheel face and the clamp plate 604 of cam 605 correspond.
Remove the subassembly and connect in the inside lead screw 501 of rectangular frame 2 including rotating, lead screw 501 sets up along rectangular frame 2's length direction, and one end is connected with the motor, lead screw 501's bilateral symmetry and parallel are equipped with guide bar 502, guide bar 502 and rectangular frame 2 fixed connection, the movable block 5 has been cup jointed on the lead screw 501, the bilateral symmetry of movable block 5 is equipped with the guiding hole, and guide bar 502 sliding connection is in the guiding hole, the bottom symmetry of movable block 5 is fixed with two montants 503, and the bottom outside of montant 503 is fixed with connecting block 504, and correspond with the scraping subassembly through connecting block 504 and be connected.
The scraping component comprises a scraping plate 4, circular plates 401 are symmetrically fixed on two sides of the top surface of the scraping plate 4, a vertical moving shaft 402 is fixed at the center of each circular plate 401, a moving cylinder 403 is sleeved on the upper portion of the moving shaft 402, the moving cylinder 403 is fixedly connected with a connecting block 504 on the corresponding side, an annular boss is fixed at the bottom end of the moving cylinder 403, a spring is arranged between the boss and the circular plate 401, the moving cylinder 403 extends out of the top end of the moving cylinder 403, a horizontal limiting shaft 404 is fixed, the maximum displacement of downward movement of the scraping plate 4 is limited, and the moving shaft 402 is prevented from being accidentally separated from the moving cylinder 403.
The stirring subassembly evenly is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves including evenly setting up in a plurality of (mixing) shaft 106 of mixing tank bottom on the (mixing) shaft 106, and mixing tank 1 is stretched out to the outside end of (mixing) shaft 106 to be fixed with the connecting gear, a plurality of connecting gear pass through the tooth belt and connect, and one of them connecting gear has the motor, through agitator motor and connecting gear and tooth belt's transmission, makes a plurality of (mixing) shafts 106 rotate simultaneously, thereby makes liquid material and fixed material intensive mixing.
Be fixed with feed liquor fill 105 on the left side wall of mixing box 1, the bottom mounting of feed liquor fill 105 has the feed liquor pipe of slope, and the baffle 104 that corresponds the side is passed to the lower one end of feed liquor pipe, stretches into the mixing tank, is convenient for through feed liquor fill 105 and feed liquor pipe drop into liquid material to the mixing tank.
The top four corners of mixing box 1 are fixed with lower supporting platform 102, the four corners of rectangular frame 2 are fixed with upper supporting platform 201, and be fixed with bracing piece 103 between lower supporting platform 102 and the corresponding upper supporting platform 201, mixing box 1 passes through bracing piece 103 and rectangular frame 2 fixed connection.
The working principle of the embodiment is as follows: materials to be screened are put into the screening groove 3 and are screened through the screening plate 301, during screening, the cam 605 is rotated through the motor, the cam 605 is matched with the spring, and the sliding cylinder 601 drives the screening groove 3 to reciprocate, so that vibration screening is realized, screening is accelerated, and the screening effect is improved;
during screening, the screened materials directly enter the mixing tank, so that the operations of material transfer and the like are reduced, the working efficiency is improved, the motor of the stirring assembly is started, and the stirring shafts 106 are simultaneously rotated through the transmission of the connecting gears and the toothed belt, so that the liquid materials and the fixed materials are fully mixed;
after screening is finished, a motor of the moving assembly is started, the moving cylinder 403 is driven to move through the moving block 5 and the vertical rod 503, the moving shaft 402 and the scraping plate 4 are driven to move through movement, the scraping plate 4 moves onto the flat plate 303 along the guide plate 305 and then moves onto the sieve plate along the inclined plate 302, impurity waste materials and the like left on the sieve plate are scraped, the impurity waste materials and the like move onto the flat plate 303 along the inclined plate 302 on the other side and then move downwards along the material guide plate 304, so that the impurity waste materials fall down along the material guide plate 304 and enter the collecting box 101, and the impurity is collected and processed;
during the movement, the scraper 4 compresses the spring to make the moving shaft 402 move vertically relative to the moving cylinder 403, so as to automatically adjust the height position of the scraper 4, and make the bottom end of the scraper always keep contact with each plane on the bottom surface of the screening slot 3;
after the impurity waste materials are discharged from the screening groove 3, the screw rod 501 rotates reversely or a reciprocating screw rod is adopted, so that the movable block 5 drives the scraper 4 to move reversely, the scraper returns to the guide plate 305, the materials are put into the screening groove 3 again, the processes are repeated, the screening, mixing and treatment of the materials are carried out again, the impurity waste materials in the screening groove 3 are discharged in time through each movement of the scraper 4, and the influence of the impurity waste materials and the like on the screening is avoided.
Example two
The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, the difference lies in that, the limiting shafts 404 corresponding to both sides on the two side walls of the rectangular frame 2 are provided with limiting components, and the limiting components include the transverse plate 202 horizontally fixed on the upper portion of the side wall of the rectangular frame 2, a plurality of slide bars 203 are uniformly arranged on the transverse plate 202 along the length direction, the top ends of the slide bars 203 are both fixed with limiting blocks, the bottom ends are jointly fixed with the spring plate 204, and a plurality of springs are uniformly arranged between the spring plate 204 and the transverse plate 202, one end of the spring plate 204 close to the guide plate 305 inclines upwards, one end of the spring plate close to the guide plate 304 inclines downwards, the limiting shafts 404 are rotatably connected with the shaft sleeves 405, and are in contact with the spring plate 204 through the shaft sleeves 405, so that the limiting shafts 404 move relative to the spring plate 204.
When the scraper 4 moves from the side of the guide plate 305 to the side of the guide plate 304, the spring plate 204 contacts with a shaft sleeve 405 on the limiting shaft 404 through the action of a spring and is positioned above the shaft sleeve 405, when the scraper 4 moves upwards along the right inclined plate 302, the shaft sleeve 405 moves upwards along with the shaft sleeve and presses the inclined section of the spring plate 204, so that the spring plate 204 moves upwards, when the scraper 4 moves to the flat plate 303 on the right side, the shaft sleeve 405 is separated from the contact with the spring plate 204, the spring plate 204 moves downwards, and the bottom end of the inclined section is lower than the height of the shaft sleeve 405;
after the scraping plate 4 pushes the impurity waste materials onto the material guide plate 304 for blanking, the shaft sleeve 405 is in contact with the top surface of the inclined section of the spring plate 204 through the return of the moving assembly, and moves upwards to the top surface of the spring plate 204 along the inclined section;
the lower limit position of the spring plate 204 is limited by a limit block at the top end of the sliding rod 203, and when the shaft sleeve 405 moves to the top surface of the spring plate 204, the spring plate 204 is in the lower limit position;
when the scraping component returns, the shaft sleeve 405 moves along the top surface of the spring plate 204, and the height of the scraping plate 4 is limited through the action of the limiting shaft 404 and the shaft sleeve 405, so that the scraping plate is not in contact with the sieve plate and the inclined plate 302 during return stroke, abrasion caused by contact between the bottom end of the scraping plate 4 and the sieve plate is reduced, meanwhile, materials can be put into the screening groove 3 during return stroke of the scraping component, the interval time between two screening is shortened, and the working efficiency is improved;
one side of the spring plate 204 close to the guide plate 305 inclines upwards, so that the shaft sleeve 405 and the limiting shaft 404 are always positioned below the spring plate 204 when the shaft sleeve 405 and the limiting shaft 404 are positioned at the guide plate 305, and the shaft sleeve 405 and other structures are prevented from accidentally entering the upper part of the spring plate 204.
EXAMPLE III
The structure of the embodiment is basically the same as that of the first embodiment, except that a storage hopper 7 is fixed on one side of a rectangular frame 2, a blanking pipe 701 is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper 7, a sealing assembly is arranged on the blanking pipe 701 and comprises a rotating cylinder 703 rotatably connected to the outer side of the blanking pipe 701, a sealing plate 704 is fixed in the rotating cylinder 703 corresponding to the bottom end of the blanking pipe 701, a communicating port 705 is eccentrically arranged on the sealing plate 704, an inclined aggregate plate 702 is fixed in the blanking pipe 701, a material port formed between the aggregate plate 702 and the side wall of the blanking pipe 701 corresponds to the communicating port 705 on the sealing plate 704, a gear ring 707 is fixed at the top of the outer side of the rotating cylinder, an inclined blanking groove 706 is fixed at the bottom end, the bottom end of the blanking groove 706 is positioned above a screening groove 3, a driving gear 708 is meshed with the gear ring 707, and the driving.
When the scraper 4 assembly returns and passes through the sealing assembly, a motor of the sealing assembly is started, the rotating cylinder 703 is rotated through the driving gear 708 and the gear ring 707, so that the outer side end of the blanking groove 706 is transferred to the upper position of the screening groove 3, meanwhile, the communication port 705 is communicated with a material port at the lower part of the blanking pipe 701, and the material falls onto the screening groove 3 through the communication hole and the blanking groove 706, so that the subsequent screening is performed, manual feeding is replaced, and the processing is quicker and more convenient;
after blanking is finished, the motor drives the driving gear 708 to rotate, the rotating cylinder 703 and the blanking groove 706 are rotated through the gear ring 707, the position of the communicating opening 705 is staggered with the position of the material opening at the bottom of the blanking pipe 701, the blanking pipe 701 is closed, and meanwhile, the rotating shaft at the outer side end of the blanking pipe 701 is positioned at the outer side of the screening groove 3, so that the movement of the scraper 4 is prevented from being blocked.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise forms disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a cloth pretreatment is dyestuff processing equipment for dyeing process, includes mixing box (1), its characterized in that: two vertical partition plates (104) are symmetrically fixed on the bottom surface of the mixing box (1), a mixing tank is arranged between the two partition plates (104), a stirring assembly is arranged in the mixing tank, a notch is formed in the bottom of the right side wall of the mixing box (1), a collecting box (101) is connected to the outlet in a sliding mode, and the collecting box (101) extends into the right inner cavity of the mixing box (1);
the top correspondence of mixing tank is fixed with rectangle frame (2), and is equipped with the removal subassembly in rectangle frame (2), the bottom of removing the subassembly is connected with scrapes the material subassembly, corresponds in the mixing tank to be equipped with screening groove (3), and scrapes the material subassembly and stretch into in screening groove (3).
2. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: screening groove (3) are including the curb plate that two symmetries set up, be fixed with horizontally screening board (301) between the bottom middle part of a curb plate even, and evenly be provided with a plurality of sieve meshes on screening board (301), the both ends symmetry of screening board (301) is fixed with ramp plate (302) to the outside slope, and the outside end of two ramp plates (302) all is fixed with horizontally flat board (303), and the lower part of flat board (303) is equipped with the vibration subassembly to correspond with the mixing tank through the vibration subassembly and be connected, be located left flat board (303) outside end is fixed with deflector (305) of slope, and flat board (303) outside end that is located the right side is fixed with baffle (304) of slope, and the outside end of deflector (305) and baffle (304) is located the outside top of two baffles (104) respectively.
3. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the vibration subassembly includes along fixed axle (6) that mixing box (1) width direction set up, and the both ends of fixed axle (6) and the both sides wall fixed connection of mixing tank, the middle part of fixed axle (6) slides and has cup jointed slide cartridge (601), the bottom surface fixed connection of slide cartridge (601) and flat board (303), the one end of slide cartridge (601) is fixed with annular boss, and the other end is fixed with clamp plate (604), the outside position that corresponds clamp plate (604) on fixed axle (6) is fixed with first fixed plate (602), and the outside position that corresponds the boss is fixed with second fixed plate (603), and is equipped with the spring between second fixed plate (603) and the boss, be fixed with the motor on first fixed plate (602), have cam (605) on the output shaft of motor, and the wheel face and clamp plate (604) of cam (605) correspond and be connected.
4. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 2, characterized in that: the movable assembly is connected in inside lead screw (501) of rectangle frame (2) including rotating, and the length direction setting of rectangle frame (2) is followed in lead screw (501), and one end is connected with the motor, the bilateral symmetry and the parallel of lead screw (501) are equipped with guide bar (502), guide bar (502) and rectangle frame (2) fixed connection, the movable block (5) has been cup jointed on lead screw (501), and the bilateral symmetry of movable block (5) is equipped with the guiding hole, and guide bar (502) sliding connection in the guiding hole, the bottom symmetry of movable block (5) is fixed with two montants (503), and the bottom outside of montant (503) is fixed with connecting block (504) to correspond through connecting block (504) and scraping the material subassembly and be connected.
5. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 4, characterized in that: the scraper subassembly includes scraper blade (4), and the top surface bilateral symmetry of scraper blade (4) is fixed with circular slab (401), and the center department of circular slab (401) is fixed with vertical removal axle (402), and the upper portion of removing axle (402) has cup jointed removal section of thick bamboo (403), and removes a section of thick bamboo (403) and connecting block (504) fixed connection who corresponds the side, the bottom mounting of removal section of thick bamboo (403) has annular boss, and is equipped with the spring between boss and circular slab (401), the top of removal section of thick bamboo (403) stretches out removal section of thick bamboo (403) to be fixed with spacing axle of horizontally (404).
6. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 5, characterized in that: spacing axle (404) that correspond both sides on the both sides wall of rectangle frame (2) are equipped with spacing subassembly, and spacing subassembly is fixed in diaphragm (202) on rectangle frame (2) lateral wall upper portion including the level, evenly is provided with a plurality of slide bars (203) along length direction on diaphragm (202), the top of slide bar (203) all is fixed with the stopper, and the bottom is fixed with spring plate (204) jointly, and evenly is provided with a plurality of springs between spring plate (204) and diaphragm (202), the one end tilt up that is close to deflector (305) on spring plate (204), the one end downward sloping that is close to stock guide (304), rotate on spacing axle (404) and be connected with axle sleeve (405) to contact with spring plate (204) through axle sleeve (405).
7. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: a storage hopper (7) is fixed on one side of the rectangular frame (2), a blanking pipe (701) is arranged at the bottom of the storage hopper (7), a sealing component is arranged on the blanking pipe (701), the sealing component comprises a rotating cylinder (703) which is rotatably connected with the outer side of the blanking pipe (701), a sealing plate (704) is fixed in the rotating cylinder (703) corresponding to the bottom end of the blanking pipe (701), a communicating opening (705) is eccentrically arranged on the sealing plate (704), an inclined material collecting plate (702) is fixed in the blanking pipe (701), and a material port formed between the aggregate plate (702) and the side wall of the blanking pipe (701) corresponds to a communication port (705) on the sealing plate (704), the top of the outer side of the east-turning cylinder is fixed with a gear ring (707), the bottom end is fixed with an inclined discharging groove (706), the gear ring (707) is meshed with a driving gear (708), and the driving gear (708) is connected with a motor.
8. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the stirring subassembly evenly is provided with a plurality of stirring leaves including evenly setting up in a plurality of (mixing) shaft (106) of mixing tank bottom on (mixing) shaft (106), mixing box (1) is stretched out to the outside end of (mixing) shaft (106) to be fixed with connecting gear, a plurality of connecting gear pass through the tooth belt and connect, and one of them connecting gear has the motor, through agitator motor and the transmission of connecting gear and tooth belt, makes a plurality of (mixing) shaft (106) rotate simultaneously, thereby makes liquid material and fixed material intensive mixing.
9. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: be fixed with into liquid fill (105) on the left side wall of mixing box (1), the bottom mounting of entering liquid fill (105) has the feed liquor pipe of slope, and the baffle (104) that correspond the side are passed to the lower one end of feed liquor pipe, stretch into in the mixing tank.
10. The dye processing equipment for the cloth pretreatment dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that: the top four corners department of mixing box (1) is fixed with down platform (102), and the four corners department of rectangle frame (2) is fixed with and props up platform (201), and props up down and be fixed with bracing piece (103) between platform (201) on platform (102) and the correspondence, and mixing box (1) passes through bracing piece (103) and rectangle frame (2) fixed connection.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011304881.8A CN112426902A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Dye processing equipment for cloth pretreatment dyeing process |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN202011304881.8A CN112426902A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Dye processing equipment for cloth pretreatment dyeing process |
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CN112426902A true CN112426902A (en) | 2021-03-02 |
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CN202011304881.8A Withdrawn CN112426902A (en) | 2020-11-19 | 2020-11-19 | Dye processing equipment for cloth pretreatment dyeing process |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118681788A (en) * | 2024-08-22 | 2024-09-24 | 石棉鑫汇环保科技有限公司 | An automatic screening device and method for water-quenched slag treatment |
-
2020
- 2020-11-19 CN CN202011304881.8A patent/CN112426902A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN118681788A (en) * | 2024-08-22 | 2024-09-24 | 石棉鑫汇环保科技有限公司 | An automatic screening device and method for water-quenched slag treatment |
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