CN112413903A - Solar heat collector specially designed for assembly type building - Google Patents

Solar heat collector specially designed for assembly type building Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112413903A
CN112413903A CN202011259749.XA CN202011259749A CN112413903A CN 112413903 A CN112413903 A CN 112413903A CN 202011259749 A CN202011259749 A CN 202011259749A CN 112413903 A CN112413903 A CN 112413903A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
heat storage
pipe
heat
box
fixedly arranged
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Pending
Application number
CN202011259749.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
马新
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Shandong Xinguang Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Shandong Xinguang Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
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Application filed by Shandong Xinguang Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Shandong Xinguang Energy Saving Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011259749.XA priority Critical patent/CN112413903A/en
Publication of CN112413903A publication Critical patent/CN112413903A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/40Solar heat collectors using working fluids in absorbing elements surrounded by transparent enclosures, e.g. evacuated solar collectors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/70Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed through tubular absorbing conduits
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/50Preventing overheating or overpressure
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S60/00Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors
    • F24S60/30Arrangements for storing heat collected by solar heat collectors storing heat in liquids
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24SSOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S80/00Details, accessories or component parts of solar heat collectors not provided for in groups F24S10/00-F24S70/00
    • F24S80/30Arrangements for connecting the fluid circuits of solar collectors with each other or with other components, e.g. pipe connections; Fluid distributing means, e.g. headers
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02BCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
    • Y02B10/00Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
    • Y02B10/20Solar thermal
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44Heat exchange systems

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heat-Pump Type And Storage Water Heaters (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which heats a heat storage medium by insolation of the sun to a glass vacuum tube, leads water into a spiral heat exchange coil pipe through a water inlet pipe for heat exchange when hot water is needed to be used, then enters a hot water storage tank, and is discharged through a drain pipe for use, so that the solar heat collector is high in convenience, and meanwhile, the inclination angle of the glass vacuum tube can be finely adjusted through a spiral pipe and a screw rod, so that the utilization effect of the glass vacuum tube on solar energy is improved; including heat accumulation case, heat accumulation medium, bottom conduit saddle, glass vacuum tube, the inlet tube, spiral heat exchange coil, the drain pipe, heat storage water tank discharge valve, the hot water storage case, heat accumulation medium case discharge valve, heat storage water tank blowoff valve, heat accumulation medium case blowoff valve, a pedestal, the chassis, the pivot, a fixing base, the pillar, the screwed pipe, the screw rod, articulated seat, bracket, connecting rod, support, expansion box, communicating pipe and notes oil pipe, heat accumulation incasement portion is provided with the inner chamber.

Description

Solar heat collector specially designed for assembly type building
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar water heaters, in particular to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembled building.
Background
As is well known, solar energy, wind energy, three kinds of renewable energy of geothermal energy have been known as the clean energy of future economic development by mankind, traditional solar water heater directly heats water through solar energy vacuum glass pipe, thereby utilize solar energy, but traditional solar water heater has more drawback, traditional water heater mostly only is used summer or spring and autumn temperature when higher, when using in the lower environment of temperature, the water in the glass vacuum pipe easily freezes and leads to the glass pipe bursting, and traditional solar water heater is difficult to heat water fast, the efficiency is lower, can not use hot water in a large number, the limitation is great.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the solar heat collector which is specially designed for the assembly type building, improves the water outlet speed of hot water and effectively prevents the glass vacuum tube from being burst.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which comprises a heat storage box, a heat storage medium, a bottom pipe bracket, a glass vacuum pipe, a water inlet pipe, a spiral heat exchange coil pipe, a drain pipe, a heat storage water tank exhaust valve, a hot water storage box, a heat storage medium tank exhaust valve, a base, an underframe, a rotating shaft, a fixed seat, a strut, a spiral pipe, a screw rod, a hinged seat, a bracket, a connecting rod, a support, an expansion box, a communicating pipe and an oil filling pipe, wherein an inner cavity is arranged inside the heat storage box, the hot water storage box is fixedly arranged at the right part of the heat storage box, the heat storage medium is filled in the inner cavity, the glass vacuum pipe is arranged at the bottom of the heat storage box and communicated with the inner cavity, the bottom pipe bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the glass vacuum pipe, the left part of the spiral heat exchange coil is fixedly connected with the right part of the water inlet pipe, the right part of the spiral heat exchange coil is inserted into the hot water storage tank rightwards, the base is positioned below the bottom pipe bracket, the bottom frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the rotating shaft is arranged at the middle part of the bottom pipe bracket, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom frame, the fixing seat is positioned below the heat storage tank, the bottom of the strut is rotatably connected with the top of the fixing seat, the bottom of the solenoid is rotatably connected with the top of the strut, the bottom of the screw rod is inserted into and screwed on the top of the solenoid from the top of the solenoid, the bracket is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the heat storage tank, the hinged seat is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket, the top of the screw rod is hinged with the bottom of the hinged seat, the rear part of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the front, communicating pipe sets up in the bottom of inflation box, the intracavity is inserted from the top of heat storage case in the bottom of communicating pipe, the oil filler pipe sets up in the top left side of heat storage case, the top of oil filler pipe is provided with the top cap, heat storage water tank discharge valve sets up in the top of hot water storage case, heat storage medium tank discharge valve sets up in the top left side of heat storage case, heat storage medium tank blowoff valve sets up in the bottom of heat storage case, the water tank blowoff valve sets up in the bottom of hot water storage case.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembled building.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a heat insulation plate, wherein a clamping cavity is formed between a heat storage box and a hot water storage box through welding, and the heat insulation plate is arranged in the clamping cavity.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a positioning seat, wherein the positioning seat is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, a groove is formed in the top of the positioning seat, and a bottom pipe support is positioned in the groove and can rotate.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a threaded sleeve, wherein the threaded sleeve is screwed in the middle of a screw rod.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a ventilation pipe, a dust removal net and a drying box, wherein the ventilation pipe is arranged at the top of an expansion box, the dust removal net is arranged at the upper end of the interior of the ventilation pipe, and the drying box is arranged at the lower end of the interior of the ventilation pipe.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a support rod and a top cover, wherein the support rod is fixedly arranged at the top of an expansion box, and the top cover is fixedly arranged at the top of the support rod and is positioned above a ventilation pipe.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises an observation window, wherein the observation window is arranged on the right side of the expansion box.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a one-way valve and a flange, wherein the one-way valve is arranged in the middle of a water inlet pipe, and the flange is arranged at the left part of the water inlet pipe.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly arranged in the middle of a spiral pipe.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a heat storage medium storage box, a front connecting support, a front connecting bolt, a front connecting nut, a rear connecting support, a rear connecting bolt and a rear connecting nut, wherein the heat storage medium storage box is positioned above a fixed seat and below a heat storage box, the front connecting support is fixedly arranged at the front part of the heat storage medium storage box, the front part of the front connecting support is connected with an underframe through the front connecting bolt and the front connecting nut, the rear connecting support is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the heat storage medium storage box, and the rear part of the rear connecting support is connected with the fixed seat through the connecting bolt and the connecting nut.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: when the solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building is used, the heat storage medium is heated by insolation of the sun on the glass vacuum tube, when hot water is needed, water is guided into the spiral heat exchange coil through the water inlet tube for heat exchange and then enters the hot water storage tank, and is discharged through the water discharge tube for use, the heat storage amount of the heat storage medium is far greater than that of the water medium, the boiling point is high, the freezing point is low, the high-temperature insolation in summer is not boiling, the solidification is not carried out at minus 40 ℃ in winter, the glass vacuum tube is effectively prevented from being burst, the heat storage temperature of the heat storage medium in the heat storage barrel is as high as 280 ℃ and 350 ℃ under the condition of sufficient illumination, the heat storage amount is far greater than that of the water medium, no matter whether running water in winter and summer flows through the heat collector, domestic hot water can be generated, the heating efficiency on water is higher, the convenience, avoid heat accumulation medium inflation to cause the damage to the heat collector, can finely tune the inclination of glass vacuum tube through solenoid and screw rod simultaneously to improve the glass vacuum tube and to the utilization effect of solar energy.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic left side view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural view of a metal bellows of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a left side view schematic of the connection of the positioning seat and the bottom pipe bracket of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged schematic view of A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of B of FIG. 2;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged schematic view of C in FIG. 2;
in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a heat storage tank; 2. a thermal storage medium; 3. a bottom pipe bracket; 4. a glass vacuum tube; 5. a water inlet pipe; 6. a spiral heat exchange coil; 7. a drain pipe; 8. a base; 9. a chassis; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. a fixed seat; 12. a pillar; 13. a solenoid; 14. a screw; 15. a hinged seat; 16. a bracket; 17. a connecting rod; 18. a support; 19. an expansion box; 20. a communicating pipe; 21. an oil filling pipe; 22. positioning seats; 23. a threaded sleeve; 24. a ventilation tube; 25. a dust removal net; 26. drying the box; 27. a strut; 28. a top cover; 29. an observation window; 30. a one-way valve; 31. a flange; 32. a handle; 33. a heat insulation plate; 35. an exhaust valve of the heat storage water tank; 36. a heat storage water tank; 37. a heat storage medium tank exhaust valve; 38. a blowoff valve of the heat storage water tank; 39. a heat storage medium tank blowdown valve; 40. a thermal storage medium storage case; 41. a front connecting bracket; 42. a front connecting bolt; 43. a front coupling nut; 44. a front connecting bracket; 45. a front connecting bolt; 46. and a front connecting nut.
Detailed Description
The following detailed description of embodiments of the present invention is provided in connection with the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 7, the solar collector specially designed for the fabricated building of the present invention comprises a heat storage tank 1, a heat storage medium 2, a bottom pipe bracket 3, a glass vacuum pipe 4, a water inlet pipe 5, a spiral heat exchange coil 6, a water outlet pipe 7, a heat storage tank exhaust valve 35, a hot water storage tank 36, a heat storage tank exhaust valve 37, a heat storage tank blow-off valve 38, a heat storage medium tank blow-off valve 39, a base 8, an underframe 9, a rotating shaft 10, a fixed seat 11, a strut 12, a spiral pipe 13, a screw 14, a hinged seat 15, a bracket 16, a connecting rod 17, a bracket 18, an expansion box 19, a communicating pipe 20 and an oil filling pipe 21, wherein an inner cavity is arranged inside the heat storage tank 1, the hot water storage tank 36 is fixedly arranged at the right part of the heat storage tank 1, the heat storage medium 2 is filled in the inner cavity, the glass vacuum pipe 4 is arranged at the bottom, the water inlet pipe 5 is arranged at the left part of the heat storage tank 1, the water outlet pipe 7 is arranged at the right part of the hot water storage tank 36, the spiral heat exchange coil 6 is arranged in the inner cavity, the left part of the spiral heat exchange coil 6 is fixedly connected with the right part of the water inlet pipe 5, the right part of the spiral heat exchange coil 6 is inserted into the hot water storage tank rightwards, the base 8 is positioned below the bottom pipe bracket 3, the bottom frame 9 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 8, the rotating shaft 10 is arranged at the middle part of the bottom pipe bracket 3, the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected with the middle part of the bottom frame 9, the fixing seat 11 is positioned below the heat storage tank 1, the bottom of the supporting column 12 is rotatably connected with the top of the fixing seat 11, the bottom of the spiral pipe 13 is rotatably connected with the top of the supporting column 12, the bottom of the screw 14 is inserted from the top of the spiral pipe 13, the top of the screw 14 is hinged with the bottom of the hinged seat 15, the rear part of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the front part of the fixed seat 11, the front part of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the rear part of the base 8, the support 18 is fixedly arranged at the top of the heat storage tank 1, the expansion box 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support 18, the communicating pipe 20 is arranged at the bottom of the expansion box 19, the bottom of the communicating pipe 20 is inserted into the inner cavity from the top of the heat storage tank 1, the oil filling pipe 21 is arranged at the left side of the top of the heat storage tank 1, the top of the oil filling pipe 21 is provided with a top cover, the hot water storage tank vent valve 35 is arranged at the top of the hot water storage tank 36, the heat storage tank vent valve 37 is arranged at the left side of the; when the solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building is used, the heat storage medium is heated by insolation of the sun on the glass vacuum tube, when hot water is needed, water is guided into the spiral heat exchange coil through the water inlet tube for heat exchange and then enters the hot water storage tank, and is discharged through the water discharge tube for use, the heat storage amount of the heat storage medium is far greater than that of the water medium, the boiling point is high, the freezing point is low, the high-temperature insolation in summer is not boiling, the solidification is not carried out at minus 40 ℃ in winter, the glass vacuum tube is effectively prevented from being burst, the heat storage temperature of the heat storage medium in the heat storage barrel is as high as 280 ℃ and 350 ℃ under the condition of sufficient illumination, the heat storage amount is far greater than that of the water medium, no matter whether running water in winter and summer flows through the heat collector, domestic hot water can be generated, the heating efficiency on water is higher, the convenience, avoid heat accumulation medium inflation to cause the damage to the heat collector, can finely tune the inclination of glass vacuum tube through solenoid and screw rod simultaneously to improve the glass vacuum tube and to the utilization effect of solar energy.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembled building, wherein a spiral heat exchange coil 6 is a metal corrugated coil; through the setting, the heat exchange effect is improved.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a heat insulation plate 33, wherein a clamping cavity is formed between a heat storage box 1 and a hot water storage box 36 through welding, and the heat insulation plate 33 is arranged in the clamping cavity; through the arrangement, the heat storage medium box and the hot water storage box are integrated, and the heat of the heat storage medium box is prevented from being directly transferred to the hot water storage box.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a positioning seat 22, wherein the positioning seat 22 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 8, a groove is formed in the top of the positioning seat 22, and the bottom pipe bracket 3 is positioned in the groove and can rotate; the support of the bottom tube is strengthened through the arrangement.
The solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises a threaded sleeve 23, and the threaded sleeve 23 is screwed in the middle of the screw 14; the screw rod is locked through the screw sleeve.
The solar thermal collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises a ventilation pipe 24, a dust removal net 25 and a drying box 26, wherein the ventilation pipe 24 is arranged at the top of the expansion box 19, the dust removal net 25 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the ventilation pipe 24, and the drying box 26 is arranged at the lower end of the inside of the ventilation pipe 24; through the setting, the expansion box is convenient to exchange gas with the outside.
The solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises a support rod 27 and a top cover 28, wherein the support rod 27 is fixedly arranged at the top of the expansion box 19, and the top cover 28 is fixedly arranged at the top of the support rod 27 and is positioned above the ventilation pipe 24; through the arrangement, the air exchange pipe is protected from dust.
The solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises an observation window 29, wherein the observation window 29 is arranged on the right side of the expansion box 19; the liquid level in the expansion box can be conveniently checked through the arrangement.
The solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises a one-way valve 30 and a flange 31, wherein the one-way valve 30 is arranged in the middle of the water inlet pipe 5, and the flange 31 is arranged at the left part of the water inlet pipe 5; the running water is prevented from flowing back through the arrangement.
The solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building further comprises a handle 32, and the handle 32 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the spiral pipe 13.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which further comprises a heat storage medium storage box 40, a front connecting support 41, a front connecting bolt 42, a front connecting nut 43, a rear connecting support 44, a rear connecting bolt 45 and a rear connecting nut 46, wherein the heat storage medium storage box 40 is positioned above the fixed seat 11 and below the heat storage box 1, the front connecting support 41 is fixedly arranged at the front part of the heat storage medium storage box 40, the front part of the front connecting support 41 is connected with the underframe 9 through the front connecting bolt 42 and the front connecting nut 43, the rear connecting support 44 is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the heat storage medium storage box 40, and the rear part of the rear connecting support 44 is connected with the fixed seat 11 through the connecting bolt 45 and the connecting nut 46; when the heat storage medium is replaced, the heat storage medium storage box is arranged at the bottom of the support, and the heat storage medium directly flows into the storage box, so that the cleanness of the site is ensured.
The invention relates to a solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building, which heats a heat storage medium by insolation of the sun to a glass vacuum tube when the solar heat collector specially designed for the assembly type building is used, leads water into a spiral heat exchange coil pipe through a water inlet pipe for heat exchange when hot water is needed, then enters a hot water storage tank and is discharged through a water outlet pipe for use, the heat storage medium has a heat storage amount far larger than that of a water medium, has a high boiling point and a low freezing point, is not boiled by high-temperature insolation in summer, is not solidified at minus 40 ℃ in winter, effectively prevents the glass vacuum tube from being burst, has a heat storage medium temperature as high as 280 ℃ and 350 ℃ in a heat storage barrel under the condition of sufficient illumination, has a heat storage amount far higher than that of the water medium, can generate domestic hot water by flowing through a heat collector in winter and summer, has higher heating efficiency and higher convenience, and when the heat storage medium in the heat storage tank expands, in unnecessary oil got into the expansion box through communicating pipe, avoided the heat accumulation medium inflation to cause the damage to the heat collector, can finely tune the inclination of glass vacuum tube through solenoid and screw rod simultaneously to improve the glass vacuum tube and to the effect of utilizing of solar energy, when changing the heat accumulation medium, the support bottom was equipped with the heat accumulation medium and stores the box, in the heat accumulation medium direct inflow stored the box, guaranteed on-the-spot clean cleanness, before accomplishing above-mentioned action, at first will remove the position that the user needed.
In the solar thermal collector specially designed for the assembly type building, the installation mode, the connection mode or the arrangement mode of all the components are common mechanical modes, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all the components are self-contained technologies, so that the solar thermal collector can be implemented as long as the beneficial effects can be achieved, and further description is omitted.
A solar collector of the invention, designed specifically for prefabricated buildings, is, without going on the contrary, the directional terms "up, down, left, right, front, back, inside, and outside, and vertical and horizontal" included in the term merely represent the orientation of the term in the normal use state, or be a trivial term understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be considered as limiting the term, at the same time, the numerical terms "first," "second," and "third," etc. do not denote any particular quantity or order, but rather are used to distinguish one from another, furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, several modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (11)

1. A solar heat collector specially designed for an assembly type building is characterized by comprising a heat storage tank (1), a heat storage medium (2), a bottom pipe bracket (3), a glass vacuum pipe (4), a water inlet pipe (5), a spiral heat exchange coil pipe (6), a drain pipe (7), a heat storage tank exhaust valve (35), a hot water storage tank (36), a heat storage medium tank exhaust valve (37), a heat storage tank blow-off valve (38), a heat storage medium tank blow-off valve (39), a base (8), a chassis (9), a rotating shaft (10), a fixing seat (11), a strut (12), a solenoid (13), a screw (14), a hinged seat (15), a bracket (16), a connecting rod (17), a support (18), an expansion box (19), a communicating pipe (20) and an oil injection pipe (21), wherein an inner cavity is arranged in the heat storage tank (1), and the hot water storage tank (36) is fixedly arranged at the, the heat storage medium (2) is filled in the inner cavity, the glass vacuum tube (4) is arranged at the bottom of the heat storage box (1) and communicated with the inner cavity, the bottom pipe bracket (3) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the glass vacuum tube (4), the water inlet tube (5) is arranged at the left part of the heat storage box (1), the water outlet tube (7) is arranged at the right part of the hot water storage box (36), the spiral heat exchange coil (6) is arranged in the inner cavity, the left part of the spiral heat exchange coil (6) is fixedly connected with the right part of the water inlet tube (5), the right part of the spiral heat exchange coil (6) is inserted into the hot water storage box rightwards, the base (8) is positioned below the bottom pipe bracket (3), the bottom bracket (9) is fixedly arranged at the top of the base (8), the rotating shaft (10) is arranged at the middle part of the bottom pipe bracket (3), the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected with the middle part of the, the bottom of a pillar (12) is rotatably connected with the top of a fixed seat (11), the bottom of a solenoid (13) is rotatably connected with the top of the pillar (12), the bottom of a screw (14) is inserted into the top of the solenoid (13) and screwed on the top of the solenoid (13), a bracket (16) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of a heat storage tank (1), a hinged seat (15) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the bracket (16), the top of the screw (14) is hinged with the bottom of the hinged seat (15), the rear part of a connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the front part of the fixed seat (11), the front part of the connecting rod (17) is fixedly connected with the rear part of a base (8), a bracket (18) is fixedly arranged at the top of the heat storage tank (1), an expansion box (19) is fixedly arranged at the top of the bracket (18), a communicating pipe (20) is arranged at the bottom of the expansion box (19), the bottom of the communicating pipe (20) is inserted into an inner cavity from, oil filling pipe (21) sets up in the top left side of heat storage case (1), and the top of oil filling pipe (21) is provided with the top cap, and heat storage water tank discharge valve (35) set up in the top of hot water storage case (36), and heat storage medium case discharge valve (37) set up in the top left side of heat storage case (1), and heat storage medium case blowoff valve (39) set up in the bottom of heat storage case (1), and water tank blowoff valve (38) set up in the bottom of hot water storage case (36).
2. A solar collector, designed specifically for prefabricated buildings, as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that the spiral heat exchange coil (6) is a corrugated metal coil.
3. A solar collector designed for prefabricated buildings according to claim 2, further comprising a heat insulating plate (33), wherein a cavity is formed between the heat storage tank (1) and the hot water storage tank (36) by welding, and the heat insulating plate (33) is disposed in the cavity.
4. A solar collector designed for prefabricated buildings according to claim 3, further comprising a positioning seat (22), wherein the positioning seat (22) is fixedly arranged on the top of the base (8), the top of the positioning seat (22) is provided with a groove, and the bottom pipe bracket (3) is positioned in the groove and can rotate.
5. A solar collector, designed specifically for prefabricated buildings, as claimed in claim 4, characterized by further comprising a threaded sleeve (23), the threaded sleeve (23) being screwed onto the middle of the threaded rod (14).
6. A solar collector, specifically designed for prefabricated buildings, according to claim 5, characterized by further comprising a ventilation pipe (24), a dust removal net (25) and a drying box (26), the ventilation pipe (24) being arranged on top of the expansion box (19), the dust removal net (25) being arranged at the upper inner end of the ventilation pipe (24), the drying box (26) being arranged at the lower inner end of the ventilation pipe (24).
7. A solar collector, specifically designed for prefabricated buildings, as claimed in claim 6, characterized by further comprising a supporting rod (27) and a top cover (28), the supporting rod (27) being fixedly arranged on top of the expansion box (19), the top cover (28) being fixedly arranged on top of the supporting rod (27) and above the ventilation tube (24).
8. A solar collector, particularly for prefabricated buildings, as claimed in claim 7, characterized by further comprising a viewing window (29), the viewing window (29) being arranged to the right of the expansion box (19).
9. A solar collector specifically designed for prefabricated buildings according to claim 8, characterized by further comprising a one-way valve (30) and a flange (31), the one-way valve (30) being arranged in the middle of the inlet pipe (5) and the flange (31) being arranged in the left part of the inlet pipe (5).
10. A solar collector, particularly for prefabricated buildings, as claimed in claim 9, further comprising a handle (32), wherein the handle (32) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the coil (13).
11. A solar collector designed specifically for prefabricated buildings according to claim 10, the heat storage box is characterized by further comprising a heat storage medium storage box (40), a front connecting support (41), a front connecting bolt (42), a front connecting nut (43), a rear connecting support (44), a rear connecting bolt (45) and a rear connecting nut (46), wherein the heat storage medium storage box (40) is located above the fixing base (11) and below the heat storage box (1), the front connecting support (41) is fixedly arranged at the front part of the heat storage medium storage box (40), the front part of the front connecting support (41) is connected with the bottom frame (9) through the front connecting bolt (42) and the front connecting nut (43), the rear connecting support (44) is fixedly arranged at the rear part of the heat storage medium storage box (40), and the rear part of the rear connecting support (44) is connected with the fixing base (11) through the connecting bolt (45) and the connecting nut (46).
CN202011259749.XA 2020-11-12 2020-11-12 Solar heat collector specially designed for assembly type building Pending CN112413903A (en)

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CN112413903A true CN112413903A (en) 2021-02-26

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Application publication date: 20210226