CN112409046B - Composting fermentation device - Google Patents
Composting fermentation device Download PDFInfo
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- CN112409046B CN112409046B CN202011445061.0A CN202011445061A CN112409046B CN 112409046 B CN112409046 B CN 112409046B CN 202011445061 A CN202011445061 A CN 202011445061A CN 112409046 B CN112409046 B CN 112409046B
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- stirring
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/957—Apparatus therefor using two or more serially arranged devices
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/60—Heating or cooling during the treatment
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C05—FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
- C05F—ORGANIC FERTILISERS NOT COVERED BY SUBCLASSES C05B, C05C, e.g. FERTILISERS FROM WASTE OR REFUSE
- C05F17/00—Preparation of fertilisers characterised by biological or biochemical treatment steps, e.g. composting or fermentation
- C05F17/90—Apparatus therefor
- C05F17/964—Constructional parts, e.g. floors, covers or doors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02W—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
- Y02W30/00—Technologies for solid waste management
- Y02W30/40—Bio-organic fraction processing; Production of fertilisers from the organic fraction of waste or refuse
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biochemistry (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a compost fermentation device which comprises a box body, a cover plate, a liquid outlet pipe and a stirring mechanism, wherein the cover plate is hinged above the box body, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the stirring mechanism is arranged in the box body, a bearing shell is arranged in the box body, a crushing mechanism is arranged on the bearing shell, the stirring mechanism is arranged on the bearing shell and is positioned below the crushing mechanism, and a discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the bearing shell. The invention can carry out near treatment on the organic substances, avoids secondary pollution in the transportation process, firstly pulverizes the organic substances through the pulverizing mechanism, thereby reducing the volume of the organic substances, then stirs the organic substances through the stirring mechanism, increasing the contact area with air, and simultaneously utilizes the heating rod to heat the organic substances, thereby providing the environment required by fermentation, facilitating better fermentation of the organic substances, further shortening the composting period and achieving the ideal composting effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of fermentation composting, and particularly relates to a composting fermentation device.
Background
The compost is an organic fertilizer, contains rich nutrient substances, has long and stable fertilizer efficiency, is beneficial to promoting the formation of a soil solid grain structure, can increase the capability of water retention, heat preservation, ventilation and fertilizer retention of soil, can make up for the defects that the fertilizer contains single nutrient, is hardened by using the fertilizer singly for a long time, and has poor water retention and fertilizer retention performance, and the raw materials for composting generally comprise organic substances such as branches and leaves of vegetables, melon and fruit, various spoiled vegetables, fruits, fallen leaves, kitchen waste and the like.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art, and provides a composting fermentation device which can carry out near treatment on organic matters, avoid secondary pollution in the transportation process, reduce the volume of the organic matters by crushing through a crushing mechanism, stir the organic matters through a stirring mechanism, increase the contact area with air, heat the organic matters by using a heating rod, provide the environment required by fermentation, facilitate better fermentation of the organic matters, further shorten the composting period and achieve the ideal composting effect.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
The utility model provides a compost fermenting installation, includes box, apron, drain pipe, rabbling mechanism, the apron articulates in the box top, the drain pipe is installed in the bottom of box, rabbling mechanism sets up in the inside of box, box internally mounted has the bearing shell, install crushing mechanism on the bearing shell, rabbling mechanism installs on the bearing shell and is located crushing mechanism's below, the blowing mechanism is installed to the bearing shell bottom, the heating rod is installed to bearing shell lower extreme both sides, the fan is installed to the bearing shell, the tuber pipe is installed to the opposite side, the tuber pipe tip passes box and outside intercommunication, all install the valve on tuber pipe and the drain pipe, the inlet scoop has been seted up to the position that corresponds with the fan on the box, the inboard of inlet scoop is equipped with the baffle, and the baffle is used for shelter from the inlet scoop when not needing the air to get in, the top of the baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, two sides of the bottom of the baffle are embedded with magnets, the box body is provided with electromagnets at positions corresponding to the magnets, the electromagnets and the magnets are in the same magnetism, two sides of an air inlet hole on the inner wall of the box body are provided with supporting seats, the baffle is arranged on the supporting seats through the rotating shaft, after the electromagnets are electrified, the electromagnets and the magnets generate a repulsive reaction, so that the magnets drive the baffle to be away from the electromagnets, the baffle rotates by a certain angle without blocking the air inlet hole, the bottom of the box body is obliquely provided with a solid-liquid separation plate, a discharge hole is formed at the joint of the lower end of the box body and the solid-liquid separation plate, the upper side and the lower side of the outer part of the discharge hole are provided with guide plates, the guide plates are arranged on the box body, a movable plate is slidably arranged between the two guide plates and used for blocking the discharge hole, the box body is also provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is respectively and electrically connected with the electromagnet, the fan and the heating rod, and the storage battery is used for providing electric energy required by the operation of the electromagnet, the fan and the heating rod.
Preferably, the bearing shell is formed by welding a first prismatic table, a first cuboid, a second prismatic table and a second cuboid from top to bottom in sequence, the volume is reduced in sequence, the falling of the organic matters is facilitated, the organic matters are crushed and stirred, the crushing mechanism and the fan are arranged on the first cuboid, the stirring mechanism, the heating rod and the air outlet pipe are arranged on the second cuboid, and the discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second cuboid.
Preferably, the crushing mechanism comprises crushing shafts and crushing cutters, the crushing shafts are two in number and are rotatably arranged in the bearing shell, a support is spirally arranged on the crushing shafts in the circumferential direction, a gap is reserved on the support, the two crushing cutters are arranged in the gap of the support in a group, one end of each crushing shaft extends to the outside of the bearing shell, the end of each crushing shaft is provided with a gear, the two gears are meshed and connected, one crushing shaft extends to the outside of the box, the end of each crushing shaft is provided with a first shaking handle, the crushing shafts are driven to rotate by rotating the first shaking handle, and the gears on the crushing shafts are meshed with the gears on the other crushing shafts to drive the other crushing shafts to rotate, so that the crushing cutters on the two crushing shafts work to crush organic matters, and better fermentation is facilitated.
Preferably, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and a supporting rod, one end of the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged inside a bearing shell, the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the bearing shell and the box body to extend to the outside of the box body and is provided with a second stirring handle, the supporting rod is arranged on two sides of the part of the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is uniformly arranged on the stirring shaft at equal intervals, second stirring blades are arranged on the supporting rods on two sides of the stirring shaft, two ends of each second stirring blade are arranged on the supporting rods on two different sides of the stirring shaft, the stirring shaft is further provided with a first stirring blade, the stirring shaft is driven to move by rotating the second stirring handle, the stirring shaft is rotated while driving the first stirring blade and the second stirring blade to rotate, and organic matters in the bearing shell are lifted and thrown off by the second stirring blade, so that secondary stirring is performed after the organic matters are contacted with air, and fermentation is better performed.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a supporting plate, a pull rope and springs, wherein the supporting plate is symmetrically arranged on the bearing shell, pin shafts are arranged on two sides of one end of the supporting plate, the pin shafts extend to the outside of the bearing shell, one end of each pull rope is arranged on the pin shafts, the other end of each pull rope penetrates through the box body to extend to the outside of the box body, the other end of each supporting plate penetrates through the bearing shell, a sliding groove is further formed in the bearing shell, the supporting plate can reciprocate on the bearing shell through the pin shafts, one end of each spring is arranged at one end of each supporting plate penetrating through the bearing shell, the other end of each spring is arranged on the inner wall of the box body, when discharging is needed after fermentation is completed, the supporting plate is driven to move in the corresponding sliding groove through the pulling rope, the springs are stressed to be compressed, no supporting plate at the bottom of the bearing shell is blocked, organic matters downwards move and fall onto the solid-liquid separation plates, solids are separated from the liquid through the solid-liquid separation plates, the liquid are discharged through the liquid outlet, the solid is discharged through the discharging ports, external force is stopped from the supporting ropes, and the supporting plates are restored to the original state under the action of the springs.
Preferably, the pull ring is installed to the one end of keeping away from the round pin axle of stay cord, is convenient for apply external force to the stay cord through the pull ring, can play spacing effect to the stay cord simultaneously, prevents that the stay cord tip from getting into inside the box, has guaranteed the stability of work.
Preferably, the solar panel is installed at the top of the cover plate, the solar panel is electrically connected with the storage battery, solar energy can be absorbed through the solar panel and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery, the number of times of charging the storage battery is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
Preferably, the travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the handrail frame is arranged at one side of the box body, so that the device can move conveniently.
Preferably, the movable plate is provided with a handle, and the movable plate is convenient to open and close through the handle, so that the working efficiency is improved.
The beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:
1) Can carry out nearly handling to organic matter, avoided the secondary pollution in the transportation, organic matter smashes through crushing mechanism earlier to reduce self volume, then stir through rabbling mechanism, increase with air area of contact, utilize the heating rod to heat it simultaneously, provide the required environment of fermentation, the organic matter of being convenient for carries out better fermentation, and then shortens the cycle of compost, reaches ideal compost effect.
2) The bearing shell is formed by welding a first prismatic table, a first cuboid, a second prismatic table and a second cuboid from top to bottom in sequence, the volume is reduced in sequence, the falling of organic substances is facilitated, and meanwhile the crushing and stirring of the organic substances are facilitated.
3) The pull ring is installed to the one end of keeping away from the round pin axle of stay cord, is convenient for apply external force to the stay cord through the pull ring, can play spacing effect to the stay cord simultaneously, prevents that the stay cord tip from getting into inside the box, has guaranteed the stability of work.
4) The solar panel is installed at the apron top, solar panel and battery electric connection can absorb solar energy and with solar energy conversion to electric energy store in the battery through solar panel, have reduced the number of times of charging of battery, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
5) Travelling wheels are arranged at the bottom of the box body, and an armrest frame is arranged at one side of the box body, so that the device can move conveniently.
6) The movable plate is provided with the handle, and the movable plate is convenient to open and close through the handle, so that the working efficiency is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a compost fermentation device.
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of another side structure of a compost fermentation device.
FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view of the interior of the housing of the composting fermentation device of the invention.
Fig. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion a of fig. 3.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of a carrying shell in a compost fermentation device.
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a stirring mechanism in a compost fermentation device.
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of a discharging mechanism in a compost fermentation device.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the baffle plate structure of the composting fermentation device.
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of a movable plate in a compost fermentation device of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a case; 2. a cover plate; 3. a solar panel; 4. an air inlet hole; 5. a baffle; 6. a walking wheel; 7. a liquid outlet pipe; 8. a movable plate; 9. a storage battery; 10. a handrail frame; 11. an air outlet pipe; 12. a crushing mechanism; 1201. a crushing shaft; 1202. a support; 1203. crushing a cutter; 1204. a gear; 1205. a first swing handle; 13. a stirring mechanism; 1301. a stirring shaft; 1302. a support rod; 1303. a first stirring blade; 1304. a second stirring blade; 1305. a second swing handle; 14. a discharging mechanism; 1401. a support plate; 1402. a pin shaft; 1403. a pull rope; 1404. a pull ring; 1405. a spring; 15. a bearing housing; 16. a heating rod; 17. a solid-liquid separation plate; 18. a fan; 19. an electromagnet; 20. a support base; 21. a guide plate; 51. a rotating shaft; 52. a magnet; 81. a handle.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made more fully hereinafter with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is shown, however, in an illustrative embodiment of the invention, in which some, but not all embodiments of the invention are shown. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "longitudinal," "transverse," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate or are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
The utility model provides a compost fermenting device, includes box 1, apron 2, drain pipe 7, rabbling mechanism 13, apron 2 articulates in box 1 top, drain pipe 7 installs the bottom at box 1, rabbling mechanism 13 sets up in the inside of box 1, box 1 internally mounted has and bears casing 15, bear and install crushing mechanism 12 on the casing 15, rabbling mechanism 13 is installed on bearing casing 15 and is located the below of crushing mechanism 12, bear the casing 15 bottom and install feed mechanism 14, bear the casing 15 lower extreme both sides and install heating rod 16, bear casing 15 and install fan 18, the opposite side and install out tuber pipe 11, go out tuber pipe 11 tip and pass box 1 and outside intercommunication, all install the valve on tuber pipe 11 and the drain pipe 7, the inlet opening 4 has been seted up with fan 18 corresponding position on the box 1, the inner side of the air inlet 4 is provided with a baffle 5, the baffle 5 is used for shielding the air inlet 4 when air is not needed to enter, the top of the baffle 5 is provided with a rotating shaft 51, two sides of the bottom of the baffle 5 are embedded with magnets 52, the position, corresponding to the magnets 52, of the box 1 is embedded with an electromagnet 19, the electromagnet 19 and the magnets 52 are of the same magnetism, two sides of the air inlet 4 on the inner wall of the box 1 are provided with supporting seats 20, the baffle 5 is arranged on the supporting seats 20 through the rotating shaft 51, after the electromagnet 19 is electrified, the electromagnet 19 and the magnets 52 generate a repulsive reaction, the magnets 52 drive the baffle 5 to be far away from the electromagnet 19, so that the baffle 5 is enabled to rotate for a certain angle without blocking the air inlet 4, the bottom of the box 1 is obliquely provided with a solid-liquid separation plate 17, a discharge hole is formed at the junction of the lower end of the box 1 and the solid-liquid separation plate 17, the outside upper and lower both sides of discharge gate are equipped with deflector 21, deflector 21 installs on box 1, slidable mounting has fly leaf 8 between two deflector 21, and fly leaf 8 is used for plugging up the discharge gate, handle 81 is installed to fly leaf 8, is convenient for the opening and closing of fly leaf 8 through handle 81, has improved work efficiency, still install battery 9 on the box 1, battery 9 respectively with electro-magnet 19, fan 18, heating rod 16 electric connection, provide electro-magnet 19, fan 18, the required electric energy of heating rod 16 during operation through battery 9, walking wheel 6 is installed to box 1 bottom, and handrail frame 10 is installed to one side of box 1, the removal of the device of being convenient for.
The bearing shell 15 is formed by welding a first prismatic table, a first cuboid, a second prismatic table and a second cuboid from top to bottom in sequence, the volume is reduced in sequence, the falling of organic matters is facilitated, the organic matters are crushed and stirred, the crushing mechanism 12 and the fan 18 are mounted on the first cuboid, the stirring mechanism 13, the heating rod 16 and the air outlet pipe 11 are mounted on the second cuboid, and the discharging mechanism 14 is mounted at the bottom of the second cuboid.
The crushing mechanism 12 comprises two crushing shafts 1201 and crushing cutters 1203, the crushing shafts 1201 are rotatably arranged in the bearing shell 15, the supporting seats 1202 are spirally arranged on the crushing shafts 1201 in the circumferential direction, gaps are reserved on the supporting seats 1202, two crushing cutters 1203 are arranged in the gaps of the supporting seats 1202 in a group, one ends of the crushing shafts 1201 extend to the outside of the bearing shell 15, the ends of the crushing shafts 1201 are provided with gears 1204, the two gears 1204 are in meshed connection, one of the crushing shafts 1201 extends to the outside of the box body 1, the ends of the two crushing shafts are provided with a first shaking handle 1205, the crushing shafts 1201 are driven to rotate by rotating the first shaking handle 1205, and the gears on the crushing shafts 1201 are meshed with the gears 1204 on the other crushing shafts 1201 to drive the other crushing shafts 1201 to rotate, so that the crushing cutters 1203 on the two crushing shafts 1201 work to crush organic matters, and better fermentation is facilitated.
The stirring mechanism 13 comprises a stirring shaft 1301 and a supporting rod 1302, one end of the stirring shaft 1301 is rotatably mounted inside the bearing shell 15, the other end of the stirring shaft 1301 passes through the bearing shell 15 and the box 1 to extend to the outside of the box 1 and is provided with a second shaking handle 1305, the supporting rod is mounted on two sides of the part of the stirring shaft 1301, the plurality of the supporting rods 1302 are uniformly mounted on the stirring shaft 1301 at equal intervals, the supporting rods 1302 on two sides of the stirring shaft 1301 are respectively provided with a second stirring blade 1304, two ends of the second stirring blade 1304 are mounted on the supporting rods 1302 on two different sides of the stirring shaft 1301, the stirring shaft 1301 is further provided with a first stirring blade 1303, the stirring shaft 1301 is driven to move by rotating the second shaking handle 1305, the first stirring blade 1303 and the second stirring blade 1304 are driven to rotate while the stirring shaft 1301 rotates, and organic matters in the bearing shell 15 are lifted and thrown off by the second stirring blade 1304, and are subjected to secondary stirring after passing through the first stirring blade 1303, so that fermentation is better performed after the organic matters are contacted with air.
The discharging mechanism 14 comprises supporting plates 1401, a pull rope 1403 and springs 1405, the supporting plates 1401 are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the bearing shell 15, pin shafts 1402 are arranged on two sides of one end of the supporting plates 1401, the pin shafts 1402 extend to the outside of the bearing shell 15, one end of each supporting plate 1403 is arranged on the pin shafts 1402, the other end of each supporting plate 1401 penetrates through the box body 1 to extend to the outside of the box body 1, the other end of each supporting plate 1401 penetrates through the corresponding bearing shell 15, a sliding groove is further formed in each bearing shell 15, the supporting plates 1401 can reciprocate on the corresponding bearing shell 15 through the corresponding pin shafts 1402, one end of each spring 1405 is arranged on one end of each supporting plate 1401 penetrating through the corresponding bearing shell 15, the other end of each spring 1405 is arranged on the inner wall of the corresponding box body 1, when discharging is needed after fermentation is completed, the supporting plates 1401 are driven to move in the corresponding sliding grooves through the corresponding pin shafts 1402 through pulling the corresponding pull rope 1403, the corresponding springs 1405 are stressed and compressed, the bottoms of the supporting plates 15 are not blocked by the supporting plates 1401, organic matters drop down onto the solid-liquid separation plates 17, the solid and the liquid are separated through the solid separation plates 7, the solid separation holes are discharged through the corresponding liquid separation plates, the solid separation plates are discharged through the discharging holes, the supporting plates, the end of the supporting plates can be conveniently applied to the supporting plates 1403, and the end of each supporting plate 1403 is kept away from the original end of the supporting plates, and can be kept away from the original end of the supporting plates, and can be conveniently well, and stable, and an external force is guaranteed.
The solar panel 3 is installed at the top of the cover plate 2, the solar panel 3 is electrically connected with the storage battery 9, solar energy can be absorbed through the solar panel 3 and converted into electric energy to be stored in the storage battery 9, the number of times of charging the storage battery 9 is reduced, and the energy-saving and environment-friendly effects are achieved.
The foregoing is merely illustrative and explanatory of the invention, as it is well within the scope of the invention as claimed, as it relates to various modifications, additions and substitutions for those skilled in the art, without departing from the inventive concept and without departing from the scope of the invention as defined in the accompanying claims.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a compost fermenting installation, includes box, apron, drain pipe, rabbling mechanism, the apron articulates in the box top, the drain pipe is installed in the bottom of box, rabbling mechanism sets up in the inside of box, a serial communication port, box internally mounted has the bearing shell, install crushing mechanism on the bearing shell, the rabbling mechanism is installed on the bearing shell and is located crushing mechanism's below, the blowing mechanism is installed to the bearing shell bottom, the heating rod is installed to bearing shell lower extreme both sides, the fan is installed to the bearing shell, the outlet pipe is installed to the opposite side, the outlet pipe tip passes box and outside intercommunication, all install the valve on outlet pipe and the drain pipe, the inlet opening has been seted up with the position that the fan corresponds on the box, the inboard of inlet opening is equipped with the baffle, the top of the baffle is provided with a rotating shaft, two sides of the bottom of the baffle are embedded with magnets, the box body is provided with an electromagnet at the position corresponding to the magnets, the electromagnet and the magnets are of the same magnetism, two sides of an air inlet hole in the inner wall of the box body are provided with supporting seats, the baffle is arranged on the supporting seats through the rotating shaft, the bottom of the box body is obliquely provided with a solid-liquid separation plate, the junction of the box body and the lower end of the solid-liquid separation plate is provided with a discharge hole, the upper side and the lower side of the outer part of the discharge hole are provided with guide plates, the guide plates are arranged on the box body, a movable plate is slidably arranged between the two guide plates, the box body is also provided with a storage battery, the storage battery is respectively electrically connected with the electromagnet, a fan and a heating rod, and electric energy required by the electromagnet, the fan and the heating rod during working is provided through the storage battery;
the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring shaft and a supporting rod, one end of the stirring shaft is rotatably arranged inside a bearing shell, the other end of the stirring shaft penetrates through the bearing shell and a box body to extend to the outside of the box body and is provided with a second shaking handle, the supporting rod is arranged on two sides of the part of the stirring shaft, which is positioned on the bearing shell, the stirring shaft is uniformly provided with a plurality of supporting rods at equal intervals, the supporting rods on two sides of the stirring shaft are provided with second stirring blades, two ends of each second stirring blade are arranged on the supporting rods on two different sides of the stirring shaft, and the stirring shaft is also provided with a first stirring blade;
The discharging mechanism comprises supporting plates, pull ropes and springs, wherein the supporting plates are symmetrically arranged on the bearing shell, pin shafts are arranged on two sides of one end of each supporting plate, each pin shaft extends to the outside of the bearing shell, one end of each pull rope is arranged on each pin shaft, the other end of each pull rope penetrates through the box body to extend to the outside of the box body, the other end of each supporting plate penetrates through the bearing shell, sliding grooves are formed in the bearing shell, one end of each spring is arranged at one end of each supporting plate penetrating through the bearing shell, and the other end of each spring is arranged on the inner wall of the box body.
2. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the bearing housing is formed by welding a first prism, a first cuboid, a second prism and a second cuboid from top to bottom in sequence, the volume of the bearing housing is reduced in sequence, the crushing mechanism and the fan are arranged on the first cuboid, the stirring mechanism, the heating rod and the air outlet pipe are arranged on the second cuboid, and the discharging mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the second cuboid.
3. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the crushing mechanism comprises two crushing shafts and crushing cutters, the crushing shafts are rotatably mounted in the bearing housing, a support is spirally mounted on the crushing shafts in the circumferential direction, a gap is left on the support, the two crushing cutters are mounted in the gap of the support in a group, one end of each crushing shaft extends to the outside of the bearing housing, a gear is mounted at one end of each crushing shaft, two gears are in meshed connection, and one crushing shaft extends to the outside of the housing, and a first shaking handle is mounted at one end of each crushing shaft.
4. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein a pull ring is mounted at an end of the pull rope away from the pin shaft.
5. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein a solar panel is mounted on top of the cover plate, and wherein the solar panel is electrically connected to the battery.
6. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein the bottom of the tank is provided with travelling wheels.
7. The compost fermentation device of claim 1, wherein a handrail frame is mounted to one side of the housing.
8. A compost fermentation device as claimed in claim 1, wherein said movable plate is provided with a handle.
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CN202011445061.0A CN112409046B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Composting fermentation device |
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CN202011445061.0A CN112409046B (en) | 2020-12-08 | 2020-12-08 | Composting fermentation device |
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CN112409046B true CN112409046B (en) | 2024-07-09 |
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