CN112402086A

CN112402086A - Orthopedic spinal injury treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN112402086A
Application number: CN202011392479.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨建楠; 马小龙
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-12-03
Filing date: 2020-12-03
Publication date: 2021-02-26

Abstract

The invention discloses an orthopedic spine injury treatment device, relates to the field of spine treatment devices, and solves the problems that the existing treatment devices mostly only adopt a traction and stretching treatment mode, are single in treatment mode, lack of matched auxiliary treatment means and have poor treatment and use effects on the spine. The orthopedic spine injury treatment device comprises a bed plate, wherein the bed plate comprises a retaining column, a bidirectional bolt, a six-edge vertical support rod and a track shaft, the bed plate is integrally rectangular, two support leg frames are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the bed plate, two track shafts are symmetrically welded between top end sections of the two support leg frames, and a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the rear half sections of the two track shafts; and a rack is sleeved and slidably arranged on the left track shaft. The massage frame can slide up and down to perform knocking massage on the spine, and the massage frame is matched with the two groups of arc clamping plates to be used together in a backward sliding traction and stretching mode, so that a better treatment effect can be realized on the spine under the condition of double pipes.

Description

Orthopedic spinal injury treatment device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of spinal treatment devices, in particular to an orthopedic spinal injury treatment device.

Background

With the rapid development of economy, people's work, study and life rhythm is too fast, and the work load of overload, heavy study task and improper work, study posture make the age span of the patient that suffers from the spondylopathy enlarge, and the sick number of people is the trend of rising rapidly. Spinal diseases including cervical spondylosis, prolapse of lumbar intervertebral disc, hyperosteogeny, etc. The treatment methods generally fall into two categories, surgical treatment and non-surgical treatment. Although having many of its advantages, surgical procedures are costly, severely traumatic to the patient and carry with them a certain risk; for mild conditions, this method is not suitable; in non-operative treatment, at present, a lot of medicines and medical devices are used simultaneously, and the devices have certain treatment effect, but have many defects, such as inconvenient use, high cost, pain of patients during treatment and the like.

For example, patent No. cn201810953798.x discloses an orthopedic spinal injury treatment device, which effectively solves the problems of single function, inconvenient use, high cost and pain of patients during treatment of the existing treatment device; the technical scheme includes that the seat comprises a seat base body and a storage box at the lower end, a transfer belt wheel is arranged at the front end of the seat base body, a telescopic rod is rotatably matched on a bearing wheel seat of the transfer belt wheel, a hand rotating disc is rotatably matched at the upper end of the telescopic rod, rotating handles are arranged on two sides of the hand rotating disc, the hand rotating disc is in transmission fit with the transfer belt wheel through a main belt, and the transfer belt wheel is in transmission connection with a driving wheel which is rotatably matched with the interior of the storage box through an auxiliary belt; the driving wheel is coaxially matched with two one-way wheels with opposite rotation directions, the one-way wheels are rotationally matched with the storage box, and the two one-way wheels respectively control the lumbar knocking device and the back spine massage device; the upper end of the back spine massage device is provided with a cervical vertebra rotating device which is controlled and driven by the same one-way wheel; the invention has the advantages of ingenious structure, strong practicability and good treatment effect on patients.

The existing treatment mostly only adopts a traction and stretching treatment mode, the treatment form is single, a matched auxiliary treatment means is lacked, the treatment use effect on the spine is poor, and an auxiliary treatment part (such as a massage part) mostly needs to be additionally and separately matched with a driving motor, so that the traction power cannot be fully utilized to drive, the consumption of an electric motor of the treatment device is more, and the cost and the power consumption are higher.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an orthopedic spine injury treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that most of the treatment modes in the background technology only adopt traction and stretching, the treatment mode is single, and the treatment use effect on the spine is poor due to the lack of matched auxiliary treatment means.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the orthopedic spine injury treatment device comprises a bed plate, wherein the bed plate comprises a retaining column, a bidirectional bolt, a six-edge vertical support rod and a track shaft, the bed plate is integrally rectangular, two support leg frames are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the bed plate, two track shafts are symmetrically welded between top end sections of the two support leg frames, and a sliding frame is slidably mounted on the rear half sections of the two track shafts; a rack is sleeved and slidably mounted on the left track shaft; two retaining columns are symmetrically welded at the top end of the front half section of the bed plate, and a rectangular pillow plate is fixedly arranged on the plate surface at the front side of the two retaining columns; a six-edge vertical support rod is fixedly welded at the middle position of the left side of the bed plate, a T-shaped support plate is slidably mounted on the six-edge vertical support rod in a sleeved mode, and a motor is locked and hung at the bottom of the right side of the rear half section of the bed plate; two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates are symmetrically sleeved and slidably mounted on the sliding frame, two rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the rear side of the bed plate in a penetrating mode, and the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates are slidably arranged in the two rectangular grooves in a penetrating mode; the bottom of the rear half section of the bed plate is also rotatably penetrated with a two-way bolt, and four sections of reverse threads on the two-way bolt are meshed with and penetrate through the left and right arc-shaped clamping plates; a rotary table is rotatably inserted and hung in the middle of the bottom of the left side of the bed plate; the motor comprises a transmission shaft, a rotating wheel and an incomplete gear, the motor is in shaft connection transmission with the transmission shaft, and the transmission shaft is rotatably inserted and installed at the bottom of the bed plate and is positioned in a space below the sliding frame; the middle section of the transmission shaft is sleeved with an incomplete gear, and the head end of the transmission shaft is sleeved with a rotating wheel.

Preferably, the T shape fagging includes the massage frame, run through on the stull plate section of T shape fagging and vertically insert and have a massage frame, this massage frame is whole to be welded jointly by a row of erections and props the slide bar and form, and the bottom of a row of erections props the slide bar all the cover and is equipped with a rubber massage ball.

Preferably, the T-shaped supporting plate further comprises a vertical supporting bolt, a vertical supporting bolt is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cross supporting plate section of the T-shaped supporting plate, and the vertical supporting bolt is meshed with a supporting connecting rod penetrating through the top end of the massage frame.

Preferably, the T-shaped supporting plate further comprises an inserting rod, the axial plate section of the T-shaped supporting plate is formed by rotationally connecting a left half part and a right half part, the inserting rod penetrates through and is inserted into the right half part through a spring pushing, and the head end section of the inserting rod penetrates through a supporting lug plate welded and fixed on the connecting shaft sleeve in a pushing and inserting mode.

Preferably, the turntable comprises a connecting rod, the tail end of the turntable rotating shaft is sleeved with a driven pinion which is correspondingly in meshed contact with the rack, the circumferential outer ring of the turntable is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and the head end of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the tail end sliding ring of the T-shaped supporting plate.

Preferably, the rear end of the rack is welded with a track strip frame in a vertical supporting manner, and the circumferential outer ring of the rotating wheel is welded with a deflector rod in a supporting manner, and the deflector rod is in insertion sliding fit with the track strip frame at the rear end of the rack.

Preferably, the sliding frame comprises a driving frame, the sliding frame is integrally formed by welding an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod at intervals, and a rectangular driving frame is supported and welded forwards on the middle section.

Preferably, the front end of the driving frame is fixedly welded with a cross arm limiting plate, the cross arm limiting plate is sleeved on two track shafts in a sliding manner, and the incomplete gear correspondingly contacts with the upper row of teeth and the lower row of teeth on the inner side of the driving frame in a meshing manner.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the massage frame can slide up and down to perform knocking massage on the spine, and the massage frame is matched with the two groups of arc clamping plates to be used together with backward sliding traction and stretching, so that a better treatment effect can be realized on the spine under the condition of double pipes;

2. the height of the massage frame can be adjusted in a lifting way by screwing the vertical supporting bolt forward and backward, so that the massage ball at the bottom of the massage frame can be suitable for back beating contact with different patients with different thicknesses, and the massage frame has better compatibility and wider application;

3. according to the invention, through the power transmission of the rack, the traction and stretching of the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates and the up-and-down knocking massage of the T-shaped supporting plates can share one motor for linkage driving, so that the additional independent supporting massage power for the T-shaped supporting plates is saved, the using amount of an electric motor is reduced, the manufacturing cost, the power consumption and the weight of equipment are reduced to a certain extent, and the market popularization is facilitated.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the left side of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom three-dimensional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the rack sliding installation position of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a T-shaped strut plate according to the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of portion A of FIG. 3 according to the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of portion B of FIG. 5 according to the present invention;

in the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:

1. a bed board; 101. a bumping post; 102. a two-way bolt; 103. a hexagonal vertical stay bar; 104. a rail shaft; 2. a motor; 201. a drive shaft; 202. a rotating wheel; 203. an incomplete gear; 3. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 4. t-shaped supporting plates; 401. a massage frame; 402. a vertical stay bolt; 403. inserting a rod; 5. a rack; 6. a turntable; 601. a connecting rod; 7. a carriage; 701. and driving the frame.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

Referring to fig. 1 to 7, an embodiment of the present invention includes: an orthopedic spine injury treatment device comprises a bed plate 1, wherein the bed plate 1 comprises a blocking column 101, a bidirectional bolt 102, a hexagonal vertical support rod 103 and a track shaft 104, the whole bed plate 1 is of a rectangular structure, two support leg frames are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the bed plate 1, two track shafts 104 are symmetrically welded between top end sections of the two support leg frames, and a sliding frame 7 is slidably mounted on the rear half section of the two track shafts 104; a rack 5 is sleeved and slidably arranged on the left track shaft 104; two retaining columns 101 are symmetrically welded at the top end of the front half section of the bed plate 1, and a rectangular pillow plate is fixedly arranged on the plate surface at the front side of the two retaining columns 101; a six-edge vertical support rod 103 is fixedly welded at the middle position of the left side of the bed plate 1, a T-shaped support plate 4 is slidably arranged on the six-edge vertical support rod 103 in a sleeved mode, and a motor 2 is locked and hung at the bottom of the right side of the rear half section of the bed plate 1; two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 3 are symmetrically sleeved and slidably mounted on the sliding frame 7, two rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the rear side position of the bed plate 1 in a penetrating mode, and the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 3 are slidably arranged in the two rectangular grooves in a penetrating mode; the bottom of the back half section of the bed plate 1 is also rotatably provided with a two-way bolt 102 in a penetrating way, and four sections of reverse threads on the two-way bolt 102 are meshed with and penetrate through the left and right arc-shaped clamping plates 3; a rotary table 6 is inserted and hung in the middle of the bottom of the left side of the bed plate 1; the motor 2 comprises a transmission shaft 201, a rotating wheel 202 and an incomplete gear 203, the motor 2 is in shaft connection transmission with the transmission shaft 201, and the transmission shaft 201 is rotatably inserted and installed at the bottom of the bed plate 1 and is positioned in a space below the sliding frame 7; an incomplete gear 203 is sleeved on the middle section of the transmission shaft 201, and a rotating wheel 202 is sleeved at the head end of the transmission shaft 201; the rotary table 6 comprises a connecting rod 601, the tail end of a rotary shaft of the rotary table 6 is sleeved with a driven pinion which is correspondingly meshed and contacted with the rack 5, the outer ring of the circumference of the rotary table 6 is rotatably connected with the connecting rod 601, the head end of the connecting rod 601 is rotatably connected with a tail end sliding ring of the T-shaped supporting plate 4, the rotary table 6, the connecting rod 601 and the T-shaped supporting plate 4 jointly form a crank slider mechanism, the rack 5 can be in front-back sliding meshing to drive the rotary table 6 to rotate in a reciprocating manner so as to push the T-shaped supporting plate 4 up and down, the transmission ratio of the rotary wheel 202 and the driven pinion at the tail end of the rotary table 6 is small, the speed increasing effect is achieved, and the T-shaped supporting plate 4 can slide up and down and beat and massage at relatively high frequency even; the sliding frame 7 comprises a driving frame 701, the sliding frame 7 is integrally formed by welding an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod at intervals, a rectangular driving frame 701 is supported and welded on the middle section forwards, and the sliding frame 7 can slide back and forth to pull two legs to carry out traction treatment on the spine; a cross brace limiting plate is welded and fixed at the front end of the driving frame 701, the cross brace limiting plate is sleeved and slidably mounted on the two track shafts 104, the incomplete gear 203 is correspondingly in meshed contact with the upper row of teeth and the lower row of teeth on the inner side of the driving frame 701, and the incomplete gear 203 can be meshed to drive the driving frame 701 and the sliding frame 7 to slide in a small-amplitude front-and-back traction manner.

Further, T shape fagging 4 is including massage frame 401, run through on the stull plate section of T shape fagging 4 and erect and insert a massage frame 401, this massage frame 401 is whole to be formed by the common welding of one row of erector shoring slide bar, and the bottom of one row of erector shoring slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with a rubber massage ball, massage frame 401 can slide from top to bottom and strike the massage to the backbone implementation, this cooperation two sets of arc cardboard 3 backslidings of two sets of slides draw tensile use together, can realize better treatment to the backbone under the double-barrelled.

Further, T shape fagging 4 includes erectting bolt 402 again, and the intermediate position of the 4 stull board sections of T shape fagging rotates the erectting bolt 402 of installation department, and this erects the connecting rod that props that bolt 402 meshing passed massage frame 401 top, through positive and negative rotatory erectting bolt 402 liftable adjust massage frame 401 high, makes the massage ball of massage frame 401 bottom can be suitable for the back of different thicknesses of different patients and beats the contact, and is compatible better, uses comparatively extensively.

Further, the T-shaped supporting plate 4 further comprises an inserting rod 403, the axial plate section of the T-shaped supporting plate 4 is formed by rotationally connecting a left half part and a right half part, wherein the right half part is pushed by a spring to penetrate through and be inserted with the inserting rod 403, the head end section of the inserting rod 403 is inserted on a supporting lug plate welded and fixed on a connecting shaft sleeve, the T-shaped supporting plate 4 can be rotationally folded to be separated from the top end of the bed plate 1 in a turnover mode to vacate a space, a patient can get on or off the bed conveniently, and the inserting rod 403 can be used for inserting and keeping the T-shaped supporting plate 4 in a horizontally unfolded use state.

Further, the welding of the rear end vertical support of rack 5 has a track strip frame, and the welding of supporting has a driving lever on the circumference outer lane of runner 202, this driving lever inserts sliding fit with the rear end track strip frame of rack 5, runner 202 can push away and orders about rack 5 reciprocating slip all around, and the power transmission through rack 5, but the traction of two sets of arc cardboard 3 is stretched and the upper and lower strike massage of T shape fagging 4 and can share a motor 2 and link and order about, this saves and additionally supports massage power alone for T shape fagging 4, the quantity of electric motor has been reduced, the cost of equipment has been reduced to a certain extent, consumption and weight, the marketing of being convenient for.

The working principle is as follows: when in use, the patient lies on the bed board 1 with the back facing upwards and the two arms horizontally extending on the two retaining posts 101, the two ankles are clamped in the left and right groups of arc-shaped clamping plates 3 and are screwed and locked and fixed through the two-way bolts 102, the incomplete gear 203 can be meshed to drive the driving frame 701 and the sliding frame 7 to slide in a small range from front to back, the sliding frame 7 can slide back and forth and drag two legs to carry out traction treatment on the spine, the rotating wheel 202 can push the driving rack 5 to slide back and forth, the rotating disc 6, the connecting rod 601 and the T-shaped supporting plate 4 jointly form a crank slider mechanism, the rack 5 can slide back and forth and mesh the rotating disc 6 to rotate back and forth to push and drive the T-shaped supporting plate 4 up and down, the transmission ratio of the rotating wheel 202 and the driven pinion at the tail end of the rotating disc 6 is small, the speed increasing effect is achieved, and the T-shaped supporting plate 4 can also slide up, massage frame 401 can slide from top to bottom and implement the massage of beating to the backbone, this cooperation two sets of arc cardboard 3 backslidings are drawn and are stretched and use together, can realize better treatment to the backbone under the double tube, through the positive and negative height of twisting upright stay bolt 402 liftable regulation massage frame 401 of revolving, make the massage ball of massage frame 401 bottom can be suitable for and beat the contact with the back of different patient different thickness, it is compatible better, use comparatively extensively, T shape fagging 4 rotatable folding top upset from bed board 1 breaks away from and vacates the space, make things convenient for the patient to go up and down the bed, and inserted bar 403 can keep the user state that the level expandes with T shape fagging 4 grafting.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device, characterized in that: the novel bed plate comprises a bed plate (1), wherein the bed plate (1) comprises a retaining column (101), a two-way bolt (102), a hexagonal vertical support rod (103) and a track shaft (104), the whole bed plate (1) is of a rectangular structure, two support leg frames are symmetrically welded at the bottom of the bed plate, two track shafts (104) are symmetrically welded between top end sections of the two support leg frames, and a sliding frame (7) is slidably mounted on the rear half section of each of the two track shafts (104); a rack (5) is sleeved and slidably mounted on the left track shaft (104); two retaining columns (101) are symmetrically welded at the top end of the front half section of the bed plate (1), and a rectangular pillow plate is fixedly arranged on the plate surface of the front side of the two retaining columns (101); a hexagonal vertical support rod (103) is fixedly welded in the middle of the left side of the bed plate (1), a T-shaped support plate (4) is slidably mounted on the hexagonal vertical support rod (103), and a motor (2) is locked and hung at the bottom of the right side of the rear half section of the bed plate (1); two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (3) are symmetrically sleeved and slidably mounted on the sliding frame (7), two rectangular grooves are symmetrically formed in the rear side position of the bed plate (1) in a penetrating mode, and the two groups of arc-shaped clamping plates (3) are slidably arranged in the two rectangular grooves in a penetrating mode; the bottom of the rear half section of the bed plate (1) is also rotatably provided with a two-way bolt (102) in a penetrating way, and four sections of reverse threads on the two-way bolt (102) are meshed with and penetrate through the left and right arc-shaped clamping plates (3); a turntable (6) is inserted and hung in the middle of the bottom of the left side of the bed plate (1); the motor (2) comprises a transmission shaft (201), a rotating wheel (202) and an incomplete gear (203), the motor (2) is in shaft connection transmission with the transmission shaft (201), and the transmission shaft (201) is rotatably inserted into a space which is arranged at the bottom of the bed plate (1) and is positioned below the sliding frame (7); an incomplete gear (203) is sleeved on the middle section of the transmission shaft (201), and a rotating wheel (202) is sleeved at the head end of the transmission shaft (201).

2. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: t shape fagging (4) are including massaging frame (401), run through on the stull plate section of T shape fagging (4) and erect and insert a massage frame (401), this massage frame (401) is whole to be welded jointly by one row of erector shoring slide bar and is constituteed, and the bottom of one row of erector shoring slide bar all overlaps and is equipped with a rubber massage ball.

3. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped supporting plate (4) comprises a vertical supporting bolt (402), a vertical supporting bolt (402) is rotatably arranged in the middle of the cross supporting plate section of the T-shaped supporting plate (4), and the vertical supporting bolt (402) is meshed with a supporting connecting rod which penetrates through the top end of the massage frame (401).

4. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the T-shaped supporting plate (4) further comprises an inserting rod (403), the axial plate section of the T-shaped supporting plate (4) is formed by rotatably connecting a left half part and a right half part, wherein the inserting rod (403) penetrates through the right half part through a spring pushing and inserting, and the head end section of the inserting rod (403) penetrates through a supporting lug plate welded and fixed on the connecting shaft sleeve in an inserting mode.

5. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the rotary table (6) comprises a connecting rod (601), a driven pinion is sleeved at the tail end of a rotary shaft of the rotary table (6) and correspondingly in meshing contact with the rack (5), the connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected to the outer circumference of the rotary table (6), and the head end of the connecting rod (601) is rotatably connected with a tail end sliding ring of the T-shaped supporting plate (4).

6. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: a track strip frame is welded at the rear end of the rack (5) in a vertical supporting mode, a deflector rod is welded on the circumferential outer ring of the rotating wheel (202) in a supporting mode, and the deflector rod is in insertion sliding fit with the track strip frame at the rear end of the rack (5).

7. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 1, wherein: the sliding frame (7) comprises a driving frame (701), the sliding frame (7) is integrally formed by welding an upper shaft rod and a lower shaft rod at intervals, and a rectangular driving frame (701) is supported and welded forwards on the middle section.

8. An orthopedic spinal injury treatment device as in claim 7, wherein: the front end of the driving frame (701) is fixedly welded with a cross brace limiting plate, the cross brace limiting plate is sleeved on two track shafts (104) in a sliding mode, and the incomplete gear (203) is correspondingly in meshed contact with the upper row of teeth and the lower row of teeth on the inner side of the driving frame (701).