CN112399278B - 5G base station installation equipment and working method - Google Patents

5G base station installation equipment and working method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112399278B
CN112399278B CN202011198516.3A CN202011198516A CN112399278B CN 112399278 B CN112399278 B CN 112399278B CN 202011198516 A CN202011198516 A CN 202011198516A CN 112399278 B CN112399278 B CN 112399278B
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mounting
fixedly connected
base station
top cover
peripheral side
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CN112399278A (en
Inventor
刘先位
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Chengdu Bell Communications Industrial Co ltd
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Chengdu Bell Communications Industrial Co ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/04Frames or mounting racks for selector switches; Accessories therefor, e.g. frame cover
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/035Cooling of active equipments, e.g. air ducts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04QSELECTING
    • H04Q1/00Details of selecting apparatus or arrangements
    • H04Q1/02Constructional details
    • H04Q1/11Protection against environment
    • H04Q1/116Protection against environment lightning or EMI protection, e.g. shielding or grounding

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Casings For Electric Apparatus (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses 5G base station installation equipment and a working method thereof, and relates to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for 5G base station installation. The invention comprises a mounting device body; the mounting equipment body comprises a protection mechanism and a mounting mechanism; the bottom surface of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism; the protection mechanism comprises a top cover; a lightning rod module is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the top cover; the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a group of scissor-type telescopic assemblies which are distributed in a circumferential array and are sequentially connected through connecting plates; the surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a corrugated telescopic shield. According to the invention, through the design of the protection mechanism, the protection mechanism is added on the basis of the traditional base station installation equipment, when severe weather such as rainwater or strong wind is met, the protection mechanism in the device can be automatically opened under the control of external central control equipment or an internal controller, and after the protection mechanism is opened, the base station can be wrapped and protected in all directions.

Description

5G base station installation equipment and working method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of auxiliary equipment for 5G base station installation, and particularly relates to 5G base station installation equipment and a working method.
Background
In the prior art, a 5G signal mobile station and a base station are often designed by adopting a large-scale steel structure, so that the volume of equipment is increased, the equipment is inconvenient to erect, the popularization of a 5G technology is inconvenient, the equipment is weaker in the aspect of preventing bad weather and is easily influenced by the bad weather, and the communication signal of the equipment is reduced; for this reason, long-term searches have been conducted and various solutions have been proposed.
For example, patent document with publication number CN110868644a discloses a 5G base station installation equipment, this kind of device includes a plurality of casings that set up, the casing is provided with a plurality of, range upon range of setting each other between the casing, the terminal surface has set firmly the end plectane under the casing, the flange has set firmly to end plectane up end, be provided with open-ended dress card chamber in the flange, the upside the end plectane with the downside dress card chamber fixed fit connection, the mode of fixed fit connection can adopt bolt fixed fit connection, be provided with the cavity of running through from top to bottom in the casing, be provided with the lightning equipment installation device that is used for installing lightning equipment in the cavity of running through, the upside be provided with the folding shielding device that is used for installing communication equipment in the casing, although the device can play certain guard action to the base station to a certain extent, and during actual operation at that time, its protection flow is comparatively loaded down with trivial details, and the protective capability is effective, leads to its protection effect relatively poor then.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide 5G base station installation equipment and a working method, which solve the problem of poor installation and protection effects of the existing base station installation equipment through the design of a protection mechanism and an installation mechanism.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to 5G base station installation equipment, which comprises an installation equipment body, wherein the installation equipment body comprises a protection mechanism and an installation mechanism; the bottom surface of the protection mechanism is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism;
the protection mechanism is used for protecting the external environment;
the mounting mechanism is used for fixedly mounting other mechanisms;
the limiting component is used for limiting the opening or closing angle of the protection mechanism;
and a rainwater sensor is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top cover.
Preferably, the protection mechanism comprises a top cover; the lightning rod module is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the top cover; the bottom of the top cover is fixedly connected with a group of scissor-type telescopic assemblies which are distributed in a circumferential array and are sequentially connected through connecting plates; the surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a corrugated telescopic shield; the surfaces of the shear type telescopic components are fixedly connected with the corrugated telescopic shield; the bottom surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a group of driving push rods distributed in a circumferential array; the bottom ends of the driving push rods are fixedly connected with the connecting plates at the corresponding positions; the bottom surface of the top cover is fixedly connected with a connecting frame; the axis position of the connecting frame is fixedly connected with a driving main motor; one end of the output shaft of the driving main motor is fixedly connected with a transmission screw; the peripheral side face of the transmission screw is respectively provided with a forward threaded part and a reverse threaded part.
Preferably, the installation mechanism comprises a guide rod, a first driven pushing seat and a second driven pushing seat which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the guide rod is distributed in a circumferential array; the inner walls of the first driven pushing seat and the second driven pushing seat are respectively connected with the forward thread part and the reverse thread part; the top ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the connecting frame; the surfaces of the first driven pushing seat and the second driven pushing seat are both in sliding connection with the guide rod; the peripheral side surfaces of the first driven pushing seat and the second driven pushing seat are hinged with a group of limit assemblies distributed in a circumferential array; and the peripheral side surfaces of one group of guide rods are also connected with a ventilation mechanism.
Preferably, the limit assembly comprises a mounting main frame; the back of the installation main frame is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod and a second connecting rod; the other end of the first connecting rod is hinged with the first driven pushing seat; the other end of the second connecting rod is hinged with a second driven pushing seat; the inner wall of the installation main frame is clamped with an installation column; a group of vent holes distributed in a linear array are formed in the peripheral side face of the mounting column; two positioning modules are movably mounted on the peripheral side surface of the mounting column; the peripheral side surface of the mounting column is movably provided with a base station module through a positioning module; the peripheral side surface of the mounting column is fixedly communicated with the ventilation mechanism through a corrugated telescopic pipe.
Preferably, two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the mounting column; the inner walls of the two positioning modules are matched with the sliding rail; the positioning module comprises a floating seat; the two sides of the floating seat are hinged with adjustable telescopic pipes, wherein the inner wall of the floating seat is also hinged with a mounting base plate, and one end of each of the two adjustable telescopic pipes is hinged with the mounting base plate; the peripheral sides of the two adjustable telescopic pipes are fixedly provided with adjusting knobs; the surface of the mounting substrate is fixedly provided with a positioning mounting hole; and one surface of the floating seat is in threaded connection with a locking screw rod matched with the mounting column.
Preferably, the ventilation mechanism comprises a ventilation box; the peripheral side surfaces of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the ventilating box body; the upper surface and the lower surface of the ventilation box body are fixedly provided with ventilation filter plates; through holes are fixedly formed in the positions, corresponding to the driving screws, of the peripheral side surfaces of the two ventilation filter plates, and axial flow fans are fixedly mounted in the positions, corresponding to the limiting assemblies, of the peripheral side surfaces of the ventilation box body; the surface of the ventilation box body and the positions corresponding to the outer sides of the axial flow fans are fixedly provided with air collecting hoods; one end of the air outlet of the air collecting cover is fixedly communicated with the corrugated telescopic pipe; the ventilation box body is of a hollow regular polygon structure; the shape of the ventilation box body is matched with the shape of the top cover; the cross section of the wind collecting cover is of a trapezoid structure.
Preferably, the cross section of the guide rod is of a T-shaped structure; the top cover is of a regular polygon structure; the number of the limiting components is matched with the number of edges of the top cover.
Preferably, the mounting mechanism further comprises a flange connection disc; and the bottom ends of the guide rods are fixedly connected with the flange connection disc.
Preferably, the scissor telescopic assembly comprises an upper frame and a lower frame; a group of connecting arms which are connected in sequence are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame; the bottom surface of the upper frame is fixedly connected with the top cover; the surface of the lower frame is fixedly connected with the corrugated telescopic shield.
Preferably, a working method of the 5G base station installation device includes the following steps:
SS001: during layout, the base station modules to be installed are fixed on the installation substrate through connecting pieces such as screws or studs, when the base station modules are installed, the positions of the two positioning modules can be adjusted through locking screws, the layout and installation angles of the base station modules can be adjusted through adjustable telescopic pipes, during layout, other mechanisms are arranged in a state shown in figure 1, the distance between the first driven pushing seat and the second driven pushing seat can be effectively controlled through control of the driving main motor, then the installation positions of the three base station modules are adjusted, and after the layout is finished, the device is connected with external remote control equipment or internal central control equipment through a controller;
SS002: when the rainwater sensor detects that the rainwater quantity exceeds a set value or external remote control equipment sends a protection instruction to a protection mechanism, firstly, a main motor is driven to drive a transmission screw to move, and finally, the distance between a first driven pushing seat and a second driven pushing seat is expanded to be maximum, so that three base station modules can be fully folded, after the folding is finished, a controller controls three driving push rods to synchronously work, then, a corrugated expansion shield is fully opened, when the corrugated expansion shield is opened, a scissor type expansion assembly synchronously expands, after the scissor type expansion assembly is opened, the corrugated expansion shield is limited from the inside, and when the rainwater passes or external control equipment sends a reset command, the equipment resets to a mode shown in fig. 1.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the protection mechanism is added on the basis of the traditional base station installation equipment through the design of the protection mechanism, when severe weather such as rainwater or strong wind is met, the protection mechanism in the device can be automatically opened under the control of the external central control equipment or the internal controller, and after the protection mechanism is opened, the base station can be subjected to omnibearing wrapping and protection, and through the wrapping and protection effects, the protection performance of the installation equipment on the base station is effectively improved, and the safety of the base station equipment in use is further improved.
2. According to the invention, through the design of the installation mechanism, the fixed structure of the traditional base station is changed into an adjustable mechanism, when rainwater or severe weather is met, under the control of external central control equipment or an internal controller, the installation mechanism of the base station can automatically fold or expand, and the practicality of the device is effectively improved through the realization of the automatic folding or expanding function of the base station, and through the design of the positioning module, the installation and arrangement inclination angles of the base station can be flexibly changed, so that the universality of the device is improved.
3. According to the invention, through the design of the ventilation mechanism, the base station can be effectively ventilated and radiated when in use, and the stability of the base station during operation is effectively ensured through the improvement of the ventilation and radiation performance of the base station.
Of course, it is not necessary for any one product to practice the invention to achieve all of the advantages set forth above at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings that are needed for the description of the embodiments will be briefly described below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and that other drawings may be obtained according to these drawings without inventive effort for a person skilled in the art.
Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of a 5G base station installation apparatus;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the mounting mechanism;
fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the flange connection disc, the ventilation mechanism, the driving screw, the first driven pushing seat and the second driven pushing seat;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a spacing assembly;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the structure of FIG. 4 at another angle;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of the protection mechanism;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of FIG. 6;
in the drawings, the list of components represented by the various numbers is as follows:
1. installing an equipment body; 2. a protective mechanism; 3. a mounting mechanism; 4. a top cover; 5. a lightning rod module; 6. a yoke plate; 7. a scissor type telescopic assembly; 8. a corrugated expansion shield; 9. driving the push rod; 10. a connecting frame; 11. driving a main motor; 12. a drive screw; 13. a guide rod; 14. a first driven pushing seat; 15. the second driven pushing seat; 16. a limit component; 17. a ventilation mechanism; 18. installing a main frame; 19. a first link; 20. a second link; 21. a mounting column; 22. a vent hole; 23. a positioning module; 24. a base station module; 25. corrugated telescopic pipe; 26. a rain sensor; 27. a floating seat; 28. an adjustable telescopic tube; 29. a mounting substrate; 30. positioning the mounting hole; 31. a ventilation box; 32. a ventilation filter plate; 33. a wind collecting hood; 34. and a flange connection disc.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, the present invention is a 5G base station installation apparatus, including an installation apparatus body 1; the mounting equipment body 1 comprises a protection mechanism 2 and a mounting mechanism 3; the bottom surface of the protection mechanism 2 is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism 3;
the protection mechanism 2 comprises a top cover 4; the lightning rod module 5 is fixedly arranged at the axle center position of the top cover 4; the bottom of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a group of scissor type telescopic assemblies 7 which are distributed in a circumferential array and are sequentially connected through the connecting plates 6, and the three scissor type telescopic assemblies 7 can be synchronously linked through the arrangement of the connecting plates 6;
the surface of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a corrugated telescopic shield 8; the surfaces of the shear type telescopic components 7 are fixedly connected with the corrugated telescopic shield 8; the scissor type telescopic assembly 7 has the function of limiting the corrugated telescopic shield 8 by the action supporting framework, so that the structural stability of the corrugated telescopic shield 8 is enhanced;
the bottom surface of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a group of driving push rods 9 distributed in a circumferential array; the bottom ends of the group of driving push rods 9 are fixedly connected with the connecting plates 6 at the corresponding positions; the driving push rod 9 is used for driving the three scissor type telescopic assemblies 7 and the corrugated telescopic shield 8 to synchronously link so as to perform unfolding and storage operations;
the bottom surface of the top cover 4 is fixedly connected with a connecting frame 10; the axis position of the connecting frame 10 is fixedly connected with a driving main motor 11; one end of the output shaft of the driving main motor 11 is fixedly connected with a transmission screw 12; the peripheral side surface of the transmission screw 12 is respectively provided with a forward thread part and a reverse thread part;
the mounting mechanism 3 comprises a guide rod 13, a first driven pushing seat 14 and a second driven pushing seat 15 which are symmetrically arranged, wherein the guide rod 13 is distributed in a circumferential array; the inner walls of the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 are respectively connected with a forward threaded part and a reverse threaded part; by the arrangement of the forward thread part and the reverse thread part, the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 can synchronously approach each other or synchronously approach each other, when the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 approach each other, the three base station modules 24 can synchronously expand, when the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 are far away from each other, the three base station modules 24 can synchronously retract, and when the three base station modules 24 fully retract, the area of the three base station modules is smaller than the area of the top cover 4 and the corrugated expansion shield 8;
the top ends of a group of guide rods 13 are fixedly connected with the connecting frame 10; the surfaces of the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 are both in sliding connection with the guide rod 13; the peripheral side surfaces of the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 are hinged with a group of limit assemblies 16 distributed in a circumferential array; a group of guide rods 13 are also connected with a ventilation mechanism 17 on the peripheral side surface;
the spacing assembly 16 includes a mounting main frame 18; the back of the installation main frame 18 is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod 19 and a second connecting rod 20; the other end of the first connecting rod 19 is hinged with the first driven pushing seat 14; the other end of the second connecting rod 20 is hinged with the second driven pushing seat 15; the inner wall of the installation main frame 18 is clamped with an installation column 21; a group of vent holes 22 distributed in a linear array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the mounting column 21; the vent holes 22 are arranged to radiate heat of the base station modules 24 at corresponding positions, and two positioning modules 23 are movably arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the mounting columns 21; the peripheral side surface of the mounting column 21 is movably provided with a base station module 24 through a positioning module 23; the peripheral side surface of the mounting column 21 is fixedly communicated with the ventilation mechanism 17 through a corrugated telescopic pipe 25;
in some embodiments, the first connecting rod 19 and the second connecting rod 20 are provided with mounting claws, the inner sides of the mounting claws are provided with sliding ways and sliding grooves of the mounting posts 21, and the mounting claws slide to a fixed position, so that a plurality of directions can be changed to be convenient for receiving signals.
The device is characterized in that a rain sensor 26 is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top cover 4, the model of the rain sensor 26 is RAINTECRY-YX, the rain sensor 26 is used for monitoring whether rain and the information of the rainfall, when the device is used, a central controller is arranged, the rain sensor 26 feeds back the monitored real-time signals to the central controller, the central controller feeds back data of the rain sensor 26, and the working state of related mechanisms is controlled.
Further, the lightning rod module 5 comprises a lightning guiding part and an insulating part; the bottom end of the lightning guiding part is fixedly connected with the insulating part; the bottom surface of the insulating part is fixedly connected with the top cover 4; wiring pins are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side face of the lightning guiding part; the peripheral side face of the wiring pin is electrically connected with a grounding wire, and the structure and the working principle of the lightning rod module 5 are all of the prior art and are not described in detail herein.
Further as shown in fig. 4 and 5, two groups of symmetrically arranged sliding rails are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surface of the mounting column 21; the inner walls of the two positioning modules 23 are matched with the sliding rails; the positioning module 23 comprises a floating seat 27; the two side surfaces of the floating seat 27 are hinged with adjustable telescopic pipes 28; the inner wall of the floating seat 27 is also hinged with a mounting base plate 29; one end of each adjustable telescopic tube 28 is hinged with the mounting substrate 29; the peripheral side surfaces of the two adjustable telescopic pipes 28 are fixedly provided with adjusting knobs; a positioning mounting hole 30 is fixedly formed in the surface of the mounting substrate 29; one surface of the floating seat 27 is in threaded connection with a locking screw rod matched with the mounting column 21, and the arrangement inclination angle of the base station module 24 is changed conveniently through the arrangement of the adjustable telescopic tube 28.
Further, as shown in fig. 2 and 3, the ventilation mechanism 17 includes a ventilation box 31; the peripheral side surfaces of a group of guide rods 13 are fixedly connected with the ventilation box body 31; the upper and lower surfaces of the ventilation box body 31 are fixedly provided with ventilation filter plates 32, the ventilation filter plates 32 are used for filtering impurities in air inlet, and through holes are fixedly formed in the positions, corresponding to the transmission screw 12, of the peripheral side surfaces of the ventilation filter plates 32.
Further, axial fans are fixedly arranged on the peripheral side surfaces of the ventilation box body 31 and correspond to the positions of the limiting assemblies 16; the surface of the ventilation box body 31 and the positions corresponding to the outer sides of the axial flow fans are fixedly provided with a wind collecting cover 33; one end of the air outlet of the air collecting cover 33 is fixedly communicated with the corrugated telescopic pipe 25.
Further, the cross section of the guide rod 13 is of a T-shaped structure; the top cover 4 is of a regular polygon structure; the number of the limit components 16 is matched with the number of edges of the top cover 4.
Further, the mounting mechanism 3 further includes a flange connection pad 34, and the flange connection pad 34 is configured to connect the device with other devices, so as to fix the device; the bottom ends of the guide rods 13 are fixedly connected with the flange connection discs 34; the ventilation box 31 is of a hollow regular polygon structure; the shape of the ventilation box 31 is matched with the shape of the top cover 4; the cross section of the wind collecting cover 33 is of a trapezoid structure.
Further, the scissor telescopic assembly 7 comprises an upper frame and a lower frame; a group of connecting arms which are connected in sequence are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame; the bottom surface of the upper frame is fixedly connected with the top cover 4; the lower frame surface is fixedly connected with the corrugated expansion shield 8.
Further, a working method of the 5G base station installation device comprises the following steps:
SS001: during arrangement, the base station modules 24 to be installed are fixed on the installation substrate 29 through connecting pieces such as screws or studs, when the base station modules 24 are installed, the positions of the two positioning modules 23 can be adjusted through locking screws, the arrangement and installation angles of the base station modules 24 can be adjusted through the adjustable telescopic pipes 28, during arrangement, other mechanisms are arranged in a state shown in fig. 1, the distance between the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 can be effectively controlled through control of the driving main motor 11, then the installation positions of the three base station modules 24 are adjusted, and after arrangement is completed, the device is connected with external remote control equipment or internal central control equipment through a controller;
SS002: when the rainwater sensor 26 detects that the rainwater quantity exceeds a set value or external remote control equipment sends a protection instruction to the protection mechanism 2, firstly, the driving main motor 11 drives the transmission screw 12 to move, and finally the distance between the first driven pushing seat 14 and the second driven pushing seat 15 is expanded to be maximum, so that the three base station modules 24 can be fully folded, after the folding is finished, the controller controls the three driving push rods 9 to synchronously work, so that the corrugated expansion shield 8 is fully opened, when the corrugated expansion shield 8 is opened, the scissor type expansion assembly 7 synchronously expands, after the scissor type expansion assembly 7 is opened, the corrugated expansion shield 8 is limited from the inside, and when the rainwater passes or the external control equipment sends a reset instruction, the equipment is reset to the mode shown in fig. 1.
In the description of the present specification, the descriptions of the terms "one embodiment," "example," "specific example," and the like, mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiments or examples. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended only to assist in the explanation of the invention. The preferred embodiments are not exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best understand and utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and the full scope and equivalents thereof.

Claims (7)

1. 5G basic station erection equipment, including erection equipment body (1), its characterized in that:
the mounting equipment body (1) comprises a protection mechanism (2) and a mounting mechanism (3); the bottom surface of the protection mechanism (2) is fixedly connected with the mounting mechanism (3);
the protection mechanism (2) is used for protecting the external environment;
the mounting mechanism (3) is used for fixedly mounting other mechanisms;
the limiting assembly (16) is used for limiting the opening or closing angle of the protection mechanism (2);
a rainwater sensor (26) is fixedly arranged on the surface of the top cover (4);
the protection mechanism (2) comprises a top cover (4); the lightning rod module (5) is fixedly arranged at the axle center of the top cover (4); the bottom of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with a group of scissor-type telescopic assemblies (7) which are distributed in a circumferential array and are sequentially connected through a connecting plate (6); the surface of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with a corrugated telescopic shield (8); the surfaces of the shear type telescopic components (7) are fixedly connected with the corrugated telescopic shield (8); the bottom surface of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with a group of driving push rods (9) distributed in a circumferential array; the bottom ends of the group of driving push rods (9) are fixedly connected with the connecting plates (6) at the corresponding positions; the bottom surface of the top cover (4) is fixedly connected with a connecting frame (10); the axle center position of the connecting frame (10) is fixedly connected with a driving main motor (11); one end of an output shaft of the driving main motor (11) is fixedly connected with a transmission screw (12); the peripheral side surface of the transmission screw (12) is respectively provided with a forward thread part and a reverse thread part;
the mounting mechanism (3) comprises a guide rod (13) distributed in a circumferential array, a first driven pushing seat (14) and a second driven pushing seat (15) which are symmetrically arranged; the inner walls of the first driven pushing seat (14) and the second driven pushing seat (15) are respectively connected with the forward thread part and the reverse thread part; the top ends of a group of guide rods (13) are fixedly connected with the connecting frame (10); the surfaces of the first driven pushing seat (14) and the second driven pushing seat (15) are both in sliding connection with the guide rod (13); a group of limit assemblies (16) distributed in a circumferential array are hinged to the peripheral side surfaces of the first driven pushing seat (14) and the second driven pushing seat (15); the peripheral side surfaces of a group of guide rods (13) are also connected with a ventilation mechanism (17).
2. A 5G base station installation apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the spacing assembly (16) comprises a mounting main frame (18); the back of the installation main frame (18) is respectively hinged with a first connecting rod (19) and a second connecting rod (20); the other end of the first connecting rod (19) is hinged with the first driven pushing seat (14); the other end of the second connecting rod (20) is hinged with a second driven pushing seat (15); the inner wall of the installation main frame (18) is clamped with an installation column (21); a group of vent holes (22) distributed in a linear array are formed in the peripheral side surface of the mounting column (21); two positioning modules (23) are movably arranged on the peripheral side surface of the mounting column (21); the peripheral side surface of the mounting column (21) is movably provided with a base station module (24) through a positioning module (23); the peripheral side surface of the mounting column (21) is fixedly communicated with the ventilation mechanism (17) through a corrugated telescopic pipe (25).
3. A 5G base station installation apparatus according to claim 2, wherein two sets of symmetrically arranged slide rails are fixedly installed on the peripheral side surface of the installation column (21); the inner walls of the two positioning modules (23) are matched with the sliding rail; -the positioning module (23) comprises a floating seat (27); the two sides of the floating seat (27) are hinged with adjustable telescopic pipes (28), wherein the inner wall of the floating seat (27) is also hinged with a mounting base plate (29), and one ends of the two adjustable telescopic pipes (28) are hinged with the mounting base plate (29); the peripheral sides of the two adjustable telescopic pipes (28) are fixedly provided with adjusting knobs; a positioning mounting hole (30) is fixedly formed in the surface of the mounting substrate (29); one surface of the floating seat (27) is in threaded connection with a locking screw rod matched with the mounting column (21).
4. A 5G base station installation according to claim 3, characterized in that the ventilation mechanism (17) comprises a ventilation box (31); the peripheral sides of the guide rods (13) are fixedly connected with the ventilation box body (31); the upper surface and the lower surface of the ventilation box body (31) are fixedly provided with ventilation filter plates (32); through holes are fixedly formed in the positions, corresponding to the transmission screw rods (12), of the peripheral side faces of the two ventilation filter plates (32), and axial flow fans are fixedly mounted in the positions, corresponding to the limiting assemblies (16), of the peripheral side faces of the ventilation box body (31); the air collecting covers (33) are fixedly arranged on the surfaces of the ventilation box bodies (31) and correspond to the positions outside the axial flow fans; one end of an air outlet of the air collecting cover (33) is fixedly communicated with the corrugated expansion pipe (25); the ventilation box body (31) is of a hollow regular polygon structure; the shape of the ventilation box body (31) is matched with the shape of the top cover (4); the cross section of the wind collecting cover (33) is of a trapezoid structure.
5. A 5G base station installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the guide bar (13) is of T-shaped cross-section; the top cover (4) is of a regular polygon structure; the number of the limiting assemblies (16) is matched with the number of edges of the top cover (4).
6. A 5G base station installation according to claim 3, characterized in that the installation mechanism (3) further comprises a flange connection disc (34); the bottom ends of the guide rods (13) are fixedly connected with the flange connection discs (34).
7. A 5G base station installation according to claim 1, characterized in that the scissor telescopic assembly (7) comprises an upper frame and a lower frame; a group of connecting arms which are connected in sequence are arranged between the opposite surfaces of the upper frame and the lower frame; the bottom surface of the upper frame is fixedly connected with the top cover (4); the surface of the lower frame is fixedly connected with the corrugated telescopic shield (8).
CN202011198516.3A 2020-10-31 2020-10-31 5G base station installation equipment and working method Active CN112399278B (en)

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CN211090213U (en) * 2019-09-12 2020-07-24 大连安势科技发展有限公司 Communication machine case that water-proof effects is good
CN211240006U (en) * 2019-12-31 2020-08-11 四川荣明通信设备有限公司 Road surface camouflage type 5G base station cabinet

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