CN112388068B - Cutting device for cutting plates - Google Patents
Cutting device for cutting plates Download PDFInfo
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- CN112388068B CN112388068B CN202011107383.4A CN202011107383A CN112388068B CN 112388068 B CN112388068 B CN 112388068B CN 202011107383 A CN202011107383 A CN 202011107383A CN 112388068 B CN112388068 B CN 112388068B
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- cutting
- bedplate
- frame
- supporting
- collecting mechanism
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- 238000005520 cutting process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 160
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 27
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000110 cooling liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 210000005056 cell body Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000002826 coolant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002035 prolonged effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D—PLANING; SLOTTING; SHEARING; BROACHING; SAWING; FILING; SCRAPING; LIKE OPERATIONS FOR WORKING METAL BY REMOVING MATERIAL, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23D79/00—Methods, machines, or devices not covered elsewhere, for working metal by removal of material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q11/00—Accessories fitted to machine tools for keeping tools or parts of the machine in good working condition or for cooling work; Safety devices specially combined with or arranged in, or specially adapted for use in connection with, machine tools
- B23Q11/0042—Devices for removing chips
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23Q—DETAILS, COMPONENTS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR MACHINE TOOLS, e.g. ARRANGEMENTS FOR COPYING OR CONTROLLING; MACHINE TOOLS IN GENERAL CHARACTERISED BY THE CONSTRUCTION OF PARTICULAR DETAILS OR COMPONENTS; COMBINATIONS OR ASSOCIATIONS OF METAL-WORKING MACHINES, NOT DIRECTED TO A PARTICULAR RESULT
- B23Q3/00—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine
- B23Q3/02—Devices holding, supporting, or positioning work or tools, of a kind normally removable from the machine for mounting on a work-table, tool-slide, or analogous part
- B23Q3/06—Work-clamping means
- B23Q3/08—Work-clamping means other than mechanically-actuated
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P70/00—Climate change mitigation technologies in the production process for final industrial or consumer products
- Y02P70/10—Greenhouse gas [GHG] capture, material saving, heat recovery or other energy efficient measures, e.g. motor control, characterised by manufacturing processes, e.g. for rolling metal or metal working
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Auxiliary Devices For Machine Tools (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a cutting device for cutting plates, which comprises a rack, a bridge moving back and forth along the rack, a cutting device arranged on the bridge in a sliding manner, a processing table and a waste collecting mechanism, wherein the cutting device is arranged on the bridge in a sliding manner; the processing table comprises a bedplate and a mounting frame; the mounting rack is in a frame shape; the bedplate is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame; the mounting frame is provided with a driving mechanism; the waste collecting mechanism comprises a residual collecting mechanism and a waste collecting mechanism; the excess material collecting mechanism is arranged on the upper part of the scrap collecting mechanism. According to the cutting device, the bedplate for supporting the aluminum material is designed to be rotatably mounted, and the automatic cleaning of cutting excess materials is realized through the rotation of the bedplate and the cooperation of the pressing device, so that the processing efficiency is improved, and the labor amount of operators is reduced; the cutting scraps and the cutting excess materials are respectively collected, so that the cutting wastes are conveniently classified and processed, and the use is convenient; when the cutting scraps are collected, the cutting scraps and the cooling liquid can be filtered and separated, and resources are saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of cutting equipment, in particular to a cutting device for cutting a plate.
Background
The aluminum plate is widely applied, and cutting equipment is inevitably needed in the production and processing process. Most sheet material cutting device need artifical clearance waste material in the existing market, and very inconvenient and intensity of labour is great, especially to great panel, the corresponding great of cutting process back clout, and operating personnel clears up and wastes time and energy, very big influence machining efficiency, increased intensity of labour. In addition, when the existing cutting equipment collects cutting waste, scraps generated during cutting and cut excess materials are collected together, and cooling liquid is also mixed in the scraps, so that the cutting waste is inconvenient to classify and treat, the treatment is troublesome, and resources are wasted. Based on this, how to design a cutting device for cutting a plate material is a technical problem to be solved by the invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a cutting device for cutting a plate, aiming at the defects of the prior art.
The invention solves the technical problems through the following technical means:
the cutting device for cutting the plates comprises a rack, a bridge moving back and forth along the rack, a cutting device arranged on the bridge in a sliding manner, a processing table and a waste collecting mechanism;
the processing table comprises a bedplate for supporting the aluminum material and a mounting frame for mounting the bedplate; the mounting rack is in a frame shape; the bedplate is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame; a driving mechanism for driving the bedplate to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame; a plurality of pressing devices for pressing the aluminum material on the bedplate are arranged on the bedplate; the pressing device comprises a pressing plate, a rotary telescopic cylinder for driving the pressing plate to rotate and lift and a supporting frame for mounting the rotary telescopic cylinder; the supporting frame is fixedly arranged on one table top of the table board; the fixed end of the rotary telescopic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the support frame; the telescopic direction of the rotary telescopic cylinder is perpendicular to the bedplate, and the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder is positioned on the bedplate far away from the table surface of the support frame; the pressing plate is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder;
the waste collecting mechanism comprises a residual collecting mechanism for collecting cutting residual after cutting and a waste collecting mechanism for collecting waste in the cutting process; the excess material collecting mechanism is arranged at the upper part of the scrap collecting mechanism; the excess material collecting mechanism comprises a frame body and a supporting frame; a support frame for supporting cutting excess materials is arranged in the frame body; a through hole for cutting scraps to pass through is formed between the support frame and the frame body; the scrap collecting mechanism comprises a tank body and a filtering device for filtering cooling liquid and cutting scraps; the filtering device is arranged in the tank body; and the tank body is provided with a liquid outlet for discharging filtered cooling liquid.
Preferably, the cutting device for cutting the plate is provided with a supporting device for supporting the plate on the mounting rack; the supporting device comprises a cylinder and a supporting plate which are fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame; the air cylinder is vertically arranged, a fixed end of the air cylinder is fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting frame, and a movable end of the air cylinder is positioned at the lower part of the fixed end; the supporting plate is horizontally arranged and fixedly arranged on the movable end of the air cylinder; when the bedplate is in a horizontal position, the lower end of the bedplate extends out of the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the cutting device for cutting the plate is characterized in that a waste bin is arranged right below the mounting frame.
Preferably, in the cutting device for cutting a plate, the table top of the table plate is of a saw-toothed structure.
Preferably, the cutting device for cutting the plate is characterized in that two sides of the frame body are provided with support frames; the support frame comprises a connecting plate, at least two supporting rods and a cylinder; the connecting plate is arranged on one side of the frame body; one end of the supporting rod is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate, and the other end of the supporting rod extends into the frame body; the fixed end of the cylinder is fixed on the frame body, and the movable end of the cylinder is fixed on the connecting plate.
Preferably, the cutting device for cutting the plate comprises a mounting part, a filtering part and a chip removal part; the filter part is in a groove shape with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the side wall of the filter part is of a filter plate structure; the installation part is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the filtering part, and one side of the installation part, which is far away from the filtering part, is embedded at the upper end of the groove body; the chip removal part is integrally arranged at the lower end of the filtering part; a communication port is arranged between the filtering part and the chip removal part; a plugging plate is arranged at the communication port; the lower extreme downwardly extending of chip removal portion is outside the cell body.
Preferably, the groove body of the cutting device for cutting the plate is a rectangular groove body; the cross section of the groove body is the same as the cross section of the frame body in size and shape; the frame body is arranged on the groove body, one side of the frame body is hinged to one side of the groove body, and the other side of the frame body is connected with the other side of the groove body in a buckling mode.
Preferably, the supporting rod of the cutting device for cutting a plate comprises an inner rod, an outer rod and a bearing; the outer rod is cylindrical and coaxially sleeved outside the inner rod; the bearing is coaxially arranged between the inner rod and the outer rod; one end of the inner rod is fixed on the connecting plate.
The invention has the advantages that: according to the cutting device, the bedplate for supporting the aluminum material is designed to be rotatably installed, after cutting processing is finished, automatic cleaning of cutting excess materials is realized through the rotary matching of the bedplate and the pressing device, the cutting excess materials do not need to be cleaned by operators, the processing efficiency is improved, and the labor amount of the operators is reduced; the cutting scraps and the cutting excess materials are respectively collected, so that the classification treatment of the cutting wastes is facilitated, the collection of the cutting excess materials and the cutting scraps is not influenced mutually, and the use is facilitated; when the cutting scraps are collected, the cutting scraps and the cooling liquid can be filtered and separated, and resources are saved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the processing table of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic illustration of the position of the deck and mounting frame of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the inventive platen.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of the mounting bracket of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the waste collection mechanism 7 of the present invention.
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation of the filter apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the cutting residue placed in the residue collecting mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view showing a structure of the cutting residue of the present invention when it is pulled out from the frame body.
Fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of the remainder collecting mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 11 is a schematic structural view of the supporting rod of the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
the processing table 6 comprises a bedplate 61 for supporting the aluminum material and a mounting frame 62 for mounting the bedplate 61; the mounting frame 62 is in a frame shape; the bedplate 61 is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame 62; a driving mechanism 63 for driving the bedplate 61 to rotate is arranged on the mounting frame 62; a plurality of pressing devices 64 for pressing the aluminum material on the bedplate 61 are arranged on the bedplate 61; the pressing device 64 comprises a pressing plate 641, a rotary telescopic cylinder 642 for driving the pressing plate 641 to rotate and lift, and a supporting frame 643 for installing the rotary telescopic cylinder 642; the support 643 is fixedly installed on one of the table tops of the bedplate 61; the fixed end of the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 is fixedly arranged on the support 643; the telescopic direction of the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 is perpendicular to the bedplate 61, and the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 is positioned on the table top of the bedplate 61 far away from the support frame 643; the pressing plate 641 is fixedly installed at the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder 642;
the waste collecting mechanism 7 comprises a residue collecting mechanism 71 for collecting cutting residues after cutting and a scrap collecting mechanism 72 for collecting scraps during cutting; the excess material collecting mechanism 71 is arranged at the upper part of the scrap collecting mechanism 72; the excess material collecting mechanism 71 comprises a frame body 711 and a supporting frame 712; a supporting frame 712 for supporting the cutting excess materials is arranged in the frame body 711; a through hole 7111 for cutting scraps to pass through is arranged between the supporting frame 712 and the frame body 711; the scrap collecting mechanism 72 comprises a tank body 721 and a filtering device 722 for filtering cooling liquid and cutting scraps; the filtering device 722 is arranged in the trough body 721; a liquid outlet 7211 for discharging filtered coolant is formed in the tank body 721;
the installation frame 62 is arranged to play a role in installing and supporting the bedplate 61, the installation frame 62 is horizontally arranged and is designed into a frame shape, preferably a rectangular frame shape, and the bedplate 61 is installed in the installation frame; the bedplate 61 is rotationally mounted on the mounting frame 62 through the driving of the driving mechanism 63, the driving mechanism 63 adopts a motor, the bedplate 61 is rotationally arranged, when the aluminum material is cut, the bedplate 61 is rotated to the horizontal position, the aluminum material is placed on the bedplate 61 for cutting, and after the cutting is finished, the bedplate 61 is rotated by 180 degrees, so that the cutting remainder falls off from the bedplate 61; the pressing device 64 is used for pressing and fixing the aluminum material during cutting processing of the aluminum material to ensure the cutting quality, and on the other hand, after the cutting processing is finished, the platen 61 rotates 180 degrees, and the cutting excess material can be controlled to fall down through the rotary lifting of the pressing device 64, so that the cleaning of the cutting excess material is realized; the specific working principle of the pressing device 64 is as follows: when cutting processing is carried out, the bedplate 61 is rotated to be in a horizontal state, the bedplate 61 is enabled to be close to the table surface of the pressing plate 641 to be positioned at the upper side, aluminum is placed on the bedplate 61, then the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 is rotated and contracted, the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 adopts a commercially available common rotary telescopic cylinder to enable the pressing plate 641 to be pressed on the aluminum, cutting processing is carried out, after the cutting processing is finished, the driving mechanism 63 works to drive the bedplate 61 to rotate 180 degrees, then the rotary telescopic cylinder 642 is extended and rotated to release the pressing state of cutting excess materials, the cutting excess materials fall down from the bedplate 61, and the processing of the cutting excess materials is realized;
the excess material collecting mechanism 71 comprises a frame body 711, specifically a rectangular frame body structure with six-side openings, wherein the opening at the upper end of the frame body 711 is used for allowing cutting excess materials and cutting scraps to enter the whole waste material collecting device; an opening at the lower end of the frame 711 is used for allowing cutting scraps to enter the scrap collecting mechanism 72; the opening at the side end of the frame body 711 is used for allowing cutting excess materials to pass through on one hand, and is used for installing the supporting frame 712 on the other hand; specifically, during cutting processing, a mixture of cutting scraps and cooling liquid enters the scrap collecting mechanism 71 from an opening at the upper end of the frame body 711, then leaves the scrap collecting mechanism 71 from an opening at the lower end of the frame body 711 and enters the scrap collecting mechanism 72, after entering the scrap collecting mechanism 72, the mixture of the cutting scraps and the cooling liquid is filtered by the filtering device 722, the cutting scraps are left in the filtering device 722, and the cooling liquid enters the tank body 721 through filtering holes of the filtering device 722 and then is discharged through the liquid discharge port 7211 for recycling; after the cutting process is finished, the cutting excess material enters the excess material collecting mechanism 71 from the upper end opening of the excess material collecting mechanism 71 and is placed on the supporting frame 712, the cutting excess material is discharged from the side end opening of the frame body 711 during cleaning, and the cutting excess material is pulled out of the frame body 711 by hands or a handheld clamping mechanism during discharging, so that the operation is convenient and labor-saving; the whole waste collecting device is formed by combining a surplus material collecting mechanism 71 and a waste chip collecting mechanism 72, and the cutting surplus material and the cutting waste chips are respectively collected, so that the cutting waste materials can be conveniently classified; the collection of cutting excess materials and cutting scraps is not influenced mutually, so that the use is convenient; when cutting scraps are collected, the cutting scraps and cooling liquid can be filtered and separated, on one hand, the filtered cooling liquid can be recycled, resources are saved, on the other hand, the cooling liquid is recycled, the occupied space of the cooling liquid is reduced, the device does not need to clean the tank body frequently, and the labor intensity is reduced;
according to the cutting device, the bedplate for supporting the aluminum material is designed to be rotatably installed, after cutting is finished, automatic cleaning of cutting excess materials is realized through the rotation of the bedplate and the cooperation of the pressing device, the cutting excess materials do not need to be cleaned by operators, the processing efficiency is improved, and the labor capacity of the operators is reduced; the cutting scraps and the cutting excess materials are respectively collected, so that the classification treatment of the cutting wastes is facilitated, the collection of the cutting excess materials and the cutting scraps is not influenced mutually, and the use is facilitated; when the cutting scraps are collected, the cutting scraps and the cooling liquid can be filtered and separated, and resources are saved.
Preferably, the mounting frame 62 is provided with a supporting device 621 for supporting the bedplate 61; the supporting device 621 comprises a cylinder 6211 and a supporting plate 6212 fixedly mounted on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 62; the cylinder 6211 is vertically arranged, a fixed end of the cylinder is fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting frame 62, and a movable end of the cylinder is positioned at the lower part of the fixed end; the supporting plate 6212 is horizontally arranged and fixedly mounted on the movable end of the cylinder 6211; when the bedplate 61 is in a horizontal position, the lower end of the bedplate extends out of the bottom of the mounting frame 62;
the supporting device 621 is used for supporting the table board 61 during cutting, so as to ensure the stability of the table board 61 during cutting and further ensure the product quality; the specific working principle of the supporting device 621 is as follows: when cutting, the bedplate 61 is in a horizontal state, the cylinder 6211 rotates to enable the supporting plate 6212 to rotate to the lower part of the bedplate 61 to support the bedplate 61, after cutting, the cylinder 6211 rotates to enable the supporting plate 6212 to rotate to one side of the bedplate 61 to release the support of the bedplate 61, and the bedplate 61 rotates to clean cutting excess materials.
Preferably, a waste bin 65 is installed right below the mounting frame 62 in order to collect the cutting residue falling from the platen 61.
Preferably, the table top of the table plate 61 is of a sawtooth structure; the table-board design of platen 61 is serration structure, can hold the sweeps that produces in the cutting process, and when platen 61 rotated clearance cutting clout, the sweeps can slide down from platen 61 along with the cutting clout together, realizes the clearance of sweeps.
Preferably, the frame 711 is provided with support frames 712 on both sides; the supporting frame 712 comprises a connecting plate 7121, at least two supporting rods 7122 and a cylinder 7123; the connecting plate 7121 is arranged on one side of the frame body 711; one end of the supporting rod 7122 is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate 7121, and the other end of the supporting rod extends into the frame body 711; the fixed end of the cylinder 7123 is fixed on the frame 711, and the movable end is fixed on the connecting plate 7121;
the connecting plate 7121 is used for mounting the supporting rod 7122 on one hand, and plays a role in connecting the middle on the other hand, and the air cylinder 7123 is connected with the supporting rod 7122, so that the air cylinder 7123 drives the supporting rod 7122 to move; the supporting rod 7122 is used for supporting the cutting excess materials, so that the cutting excess materials are placed in the cutting excess material collecting mechanism 71; the cylinder 7123 is used for driving the supporting rod 7122 to move, so that the supporting rod 7122 enters or leaves the frame body 711, the supporting rod 7122 enters the frame body 711 and is used for supporting cutting excess materials, after the cutting excess materials are discharged, the supporting rod extends out of the frame body 711, the phenomenon that cutting waste chips fall is influenced is avoided, cooling liquid and waste chips are prevented from being adhered to the supporting rod, more importantly, the cylinder 7123 drives the supporting rod 7122 to move, the length of the supporting rod 7122 in the frame body can be adjusted, the device is suitable for plate excess materials with different sizes, and collection of the cutting excess materials is facilitated; of course, in order to ensure the normal movement of the cylinder 7123 and the supporting rod 7122, the supporting rod 7122 and the cylinder 7123 are arranged in parallel, and the frame 711 is arranged vertically to the supporting rod 7122 near one side of the supporting rod 7122.
Preferably, the filter device 722 includes a mounting portion 7221, a filter portion 7222, and a debris discharge portion 7223; the filter part 7222 is a groove body with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the side wall of the filter part 7222 is of a filter plate structure; the mounting part 7221 is arranged at the upper end edge of the filtering part 7222, and one side of the mounting part 7221 far away from the filtering part 7222 is embedded at the upper end of the groove body 721; the chip removal part 7223 is integrally arranged at the lower end of the filter part 7222; a communicating port 72221 is arranged between the filtering part 7222 and the chip discharging part 7223; a plugging plate 72222 is arranged at the communicating port 72221; the lower end of the chip removal part 7223 extends downwards to the outside of the groove body 721;
the filtering device 722 is arranged in the tank body 721 and is used for filtering a mixture of the cooling liquid and the cutting scraps; specifically, the method comprises the following steps: the mixture of the cooling liquid and the cutting scraps enters the filter part 7222 from the upper end of the filter part 7222, the cooling liquid in the mixture flows into the groove body 721 from the filter plate structure on the side wall of the filter part 7222, and then is discharged through the liquid discharge port 7211 for recycling; the scraps in the mixture remain at the inner bottom position of the filtering portion 7222; after a certain amount of waste chips are accumulated, the blocking plate 72222 is opened, so that the waste chips enter the chip discharging portion 7223 from the communication port 72221 and are discharged from the lower end of the chip discharging portion 7223; the side wall of the filtering part 7222 is designed to be of a filtering plate structure, so that the filtering plate is not easy to block, the service life is prolonged, and normal use is ensured; the installation part 7221 is embedded at the upper end of the groove body 721 to realize the installation of the whole filtering device 722; certainly, the mounting groove (not shown in the figures) for embedding the mounting portion 7221 is formed in the groove body 721, the mounting portion 7221 is placed in the mounting groove to form embedding, the filtering device 722 is easily taken out of the groove body 721, and the filtering device 722 is convenient to maintain and clean.
Preferably, the slot 721 is a rectangular slot; the cross section of the trough body 721 is the same as that of the frame body 711 in size and shape; the frame body 711 is arranged on the slot body 721, one side of the frame body 711 is hinged with one side of the slot body 721, and the other side of the frame body 711 is connected with the other side of the slot body 721 in a buckling manner;
the cross sections of the groove body 721 and the frame body 711 are the same in size and shape, and the frame body 711 is good in matching property after being installed on the groove body 721; one side of the frame body 711 is hinged with one side of the slot body 721, and the other side of the frame body 711 is connected in a buckling manner (realized by a buckling structure in the prior art), so that on one hand, the installation is convenient, and on the other hand, the arrangement of the frame body 711 does not obstruct the taking out of the filter device 722, thereby facilitating the cleaning and maintenance of the filter device 722; when the filter device is taken out, the buckle structure is opened, the frame body 711 is lifted along the hinged end, then the filter device 722 is taken out, and the filter device is installed and reset after being cleaned and maintained.
Preferably, in order to facilitate pulling out of the cutting residue from the frame body 711, reduce pulling force required for pulling out the cutting residue, and reduce labor capacity of an operator, the support rod 7122 includes an inner rod 71221, an outer rod 71222, and a bearing 71223; the outer rod 71222 is cylindrical and coaxially sleeved outside the inner rod 71221; the bearing 71223 is coaxially arranged between the inner rod 71221 and the outer rod 71222; one end of the inner rod 71221 is fixed on the connecting plate 7121;
the bracing piece 7122 adopts the combined structure of interior pole 71221, outer pole 71222 and bearing 71223, the relative rotation of interior pole 71221 is realized through bearing 71223 to outer pole 71222, when the pulling cutting clout, make cutting clout and bracing piece 7122 be rolling connection, avoid the great problem of sliding connection frictional force, greatly reduced pulling force that the pulling cutting clout needs, and then reduce operating personnel amount of labour.
It should be noted that, in this document, if there are first and second, etc., relational terms are only used for distinguishing one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and there is no necessarily any requirement or suggestion that any actual relation or order exists between the entities or operations. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising a … …" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises the element.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. The cutting device for cutting the plates comprises a rack (1), a bridge (2) moving back and forth along the rack (1), a cutting device (3) arranged on the bridge (2) in a sliding manner, a processing table (6) and a waste collecting mechanism (7); the method is characterized in that:
the processing table (6) comprises a bedplate (61) for supporting the aluminum material and a mounting frame (62) for mounting the bedplate (61); the mounting rack (62) is in a frame shape; the bedplate (61) is rotatably arranged in the mounting frame (62); a driving mechanism (63) for driving the bedplate (61) to rotate is mounted on the mounting frame (62); the platen (61) is rotatable 180 ° from a horizontal state; a plurality of pressing devices (64) used for pressing the aluminum material on the bedplate (61) are arranged on the bedplate (61); the pressing device (64) comprises a pressing plate (641), a rotary telescopic cylinder (642) for driving the pressing plate (641) to rotate and lift and a supporting frame (643) for installing the rotary telescopic cylinder (642); the support frame (643) is fixedly arranged on one table top of the bedplate (61); the fixed end of the rotary telescopic cylinder (642) is fixedly arranged on the support frame (643); the telescopic direction of the rotary telescopic cylinder (642) is perpendicular to the bedplate (61), and the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder (642) is positioned on the table top of the bedplate (61) far away from the support frame (643); the pressure plate (641) is fixedly arranged at the movable end of the rotary telescopic cylinder (642); the waste collecting mechanism (7) is positioned right below the processing table (6);
the waste collecting mechanism (7) comprises a residual collecting mechanism (71) for collecting cutting residual after cutting and a waste collecting mechanism (72) for collecting waste during cutting; the excess material collecting mechanism (71) is arranged at the upper part of the scrap collecting mechanism (72); the excess material collecting mechanism (71) comprises a frame body (711) and a supporting frame (712); a supporting frame (712) for supporting cutting excess materials is arranged in the frame body (711); a through hole (7111) for cutting scraps to pass through is arranged between the supporting frame (712) and the frame body (711); the scrap collecting mechanism (72) comprises a groove body (721) and a filtering device (722) for filtering cooling liquid and cutting scraps; the filtering device (722) is arranged in the groove body (721); a liquid outlet (7211) for discharging filtered cooling liquid is formed in the tank body (721);
two sides of the frame body (711) are provided with support frames (712); the supporting frame (712) comprises a connecting plate (7121), at least two supporting rods (7122) and a cylinder (7123); the connecting plate (7121) is arranged on one side of the frame body (711); one end of the supporting rod (7122) is fixedly arranged on the connecting plate (7121), and the other end of the supporting rod extends into the frame body (711); the fixed end of the cylinder (7123) is fixed on the frame body (711), and the movable end is fixed on the connecting plate (7121).
2. The cutting device for cutting a plate material according to claim 1, wherein: a supporting device (621) for supporting the bedplate (61) is arranged on the mounting frame (62); the supporting device (621) comprises a cylinder (6211) fixedly arranged on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (62) and a supporting plate (6212); the cylinder (6211) is vertically arranged, a fixed end of the cylinder is fixed on the outer side wall of the mounting frame (62), and a movable end of the cylinder is positioned at the lower part of the fixed end; the supporting plate (6212) is horizontally arranged and is fixedly arranged on the movable end of the cylinder (6211); when the bedplate (61) is in a horizontal position, the lower end of the bedplate extends out of the outer side of the bottom of the mounting frame (62); the air cylinder (6211) can drive the supporting plate (6212) to rotate.
3. The cutting device for cutting a plate material according to claim 1, wherein: the table top of the bedplate (61) is of a sawtooth structure.
4. The cutting device for cutting a plate material according to claim 1, wherein: the filter device (722) comprises a mounting part (7221), a filter part (7222) and a chip removal part (7223); the filter part (7222) is in a shape of a groove with a large upper part and a small lower part, and the side wall of the filter part (7222) is of a filter plate structure; the mounting part (7221) is arranged at the edge of the upper end of the filtering part (7222), and one side, far away from the filtering part (7222), of the mounting part (7221) is embedded at the upper end of the groove body (721); the chip removal part (7223) is integrally arranged at the lower end of the filtering part (7222); a communication port (72221) is arranged between the filtering part (7222) and the chip discharging part (7223); a plugging plate (72222) is arranged at the communication port (72221); the lower end of the chip removal part (7223) extends downwards to the outside of the groove body (721).
5. The cutting device for cutting a plate material according to claim 1, wherein: the trough body (721) is a rectangular trough body; the cross section of the groove body (721) is the same as that of the frame body (711); the frame body (711) is arranged on the groove body (721), one side of the frame body (711) is hinged with one side of the groove body (721), and the other side of the frame body (711) is connected with the other side of the groove body (721) in a buckling mode.
6. The cutting device for cutting a plate material according to claim 1, wherein: the support rods (7122) comprise inner rods (71221), outer rods (71222) and bearings (71223); the outer rod (71222) is cylindrical and coaxially sleeved outside the inner rod (71221); the bearing (71223) is coaxially arranged between the inner rod (71221) and the outer rod (71222); one end of the inner rod (71221) is fixed on the connecting plate (7121).
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| CN205437918U (en) * | 2015-12-30 | 2016-08-10 | 重庆顺多利机车有限责任公司 | Vehicle air conditioner compresser cylinder boring machining anchor clamps |
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| CN106181561B (en) * | 2016-08-26 | 2018-10-19 | 张振堂 | A kind of milling machine waste material collection device |
| CN206084521U (en) * | 2016-09-26 | 2017-04-12 | 兴科电子科技有限公司 | A structure-improved compression jig |
| CN108568783A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 京东方科技集团股份有限公司 | Microscope carrier and its cutting method, process equipment |
| JP2019018218A (en) * | 2017-07-13 | 2019-02-07 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | Cutting welding method |
| CN208358066U (en) * | 2017-12-29 | 2019-01-11 | 大族激光科技产业集团股份有限公司 | A kind of blanking sorter |
| CN209189942U (en) * | 2018-12-18 | 2019-08-02 | 华创智造(广州)科技有限公司 | A kind of processing cutting intelligent robot |
| CN211386241U (en) * | 2019-12-21 | 2020-09-01 | 青岛永达铆焊有限公司 | Sheet metal waste collection device for cutting machine |
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