Honey collection device for bee cultivation
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of honey collection, in particular to a honey collection device for bee culture.
Background
Honey is honey brewed by honey bees in honey cells, which is semitransparent, glossy, thick white to light yellow or orange to yellow brown liquid and is used as food and medicine from ancient times, and is also used for making various articles such as candles, and honey (which is decomposed by enzymes in saliva of bees) is composed of glucose and fructose of two monosaccharides, can be directly absorbed by human bodies without being decomposed into monosaccharides, and is easier to be absorbed by human bodies than white granulated sugar (sucrose). The components of the food contain various vitamins, minerals and amino acids besides glucose and fructose.
In real life, when gathering honey again, adopt artifical manual collection generally, not only inefficiency is wasted time and energy moreover, has improved staff's intensity of labour, and current collection equipment can not scrape the honey of getting on the inner chamber, appears remaining phenomenon easily, not only causes the waste of honey, has influenced the honey quality of follow-up collection moreover.
Accordingly, there is a need to provide a honey collection device for bee farming that solves the above technical problems.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a honey collection device for bee cultivation, which solves the problems that the residue phenomenon is easy to occur, the waste of honey is caused, and the quality of the honey collected later is influenced.
The honey collection device for bee cultivation comprises a filter box, wherein two sides of the filter box are fixedly connected with support plates, the interiors of the two support plates are respectively and slidably connected with a movable plate, a protective cover is fixedly connected between one sides of the two opposite movable plates, the top of the protective cover is fixedly connected with a driving assembly, the driving assembly comprises a driving box, lifting plates are respectively and slidably connected between two sides of the inner wall of the driving box, the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the driving box are respectively and slidably connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a winding wheel, the outer surface of the winding wheel is wound with a first rope and a second rope, one side of the lifting plate penetrates through the driving box and extends to the front face of the driving box, one end of the lifting plate, which extends to the front face of the driving box, is fixedly connected with a driving block, the bottoms of the driving block is fixedly connected with a connecting plate, two sides of the bottom of the driving rod are respectively and the bottom of the driving rod penetrates through the protective cover and extends to the interior of the protective cover, and one end of the driving rod is fixedly connected with a circular sleeve;
the first rope and the second rope are wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel in an opposite mode, the first rope and the second rope can be wound and unwound through the rotation of the winding wheel, the second rope can be in an unwinding state through the winding of the first rope, and the second rope can be in an unwinding state through the winding of the first rope;
Through the rolling of first rope, can drive lifter plate upward movement, the rolling through the second rope can drive lifter plate downward movement, through the motion of lifter plate up-and-down, can drive the connecting plate up-and-down motion through the driving block, and then can drive two guide arms up-and-down motions, through the motion of two guide arms up-and-down, can drive circular cover up-and-down motion of cleaing away, and then can push down the honey of adhesion at protection casing internal surface, be convenient for the honey faster enter into collect in the fill, arrange to the rose box through the discharge tube in carry out filtration processing, not only easy operation, and facilitate the use, the bottom through the protection casing sets up to V shape and circular internal surface of clearing away the bottom of cover and sets up to the slope form, be convenient for better to honey push down, honey collection's effect has been improved, and also avoided honey large tracts of land adhesion to circular to clear away, further avoid the honey extravagant.
Preferably, the bottom of the protective cover is arranged in a V shape.
Preferably, the inner surface of the bottom of the circular cleaning sleeve is inclined, and the top of the outer surface of the circular cleaning sleeve is provided with a cleaning sleeve.
Preferably, one end of the first rope penetrates through the lifting plate and extends to the top of the lifting plate, one end of the first rope extending to the top of the lifting plate is fixed to the top of the lifting plate, the top of the inner wall of the driving box is rotationally connected with a guide wheel, the outer surface of the guide wheel is in contact with the outer surface of the first rope, and one end of the second rope is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate.
Preferably, both sides at the top of the protective cover are provided with guide rods, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods are in sliding connection with the inside of the connecting plate.
Preferably, two sides that the backup pad is kept away from are all fixedly connected with electric telescopic handle, and two electric telescopic handle's top is fixed in respectively the bottom of movable plate.
Preferably, the both sides at the top of rose box are through bracing piece fixedly connected with collection groove, the internal surface fixedly connected with of collection groove is collected the fill, it is provided with row material pipe to collect the bottom of fill, the bottom of row material pipe runs through the rose box and extends to the inside of rose box.
Preferably, the top fixedly connected with second motor of rose box, the output shaft fixedly connected with axis of rotation of second motor, the top of axis of rotation runs through collect the groove and extend to collect the inside in groove, the axis of rotation extends to collect the inside one end fixedly connected with rotor plate of groove.
Preferably, the top of rotor plate is provided with centrifugal mount, centrifugal mount's quantity is four, the equidistance encircle set up in the top of rotor plate.
Preferably, a filter screen is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the filter box, and the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box is slidably connected with a receiving groove.
Compared with the related art, the honey collection device for bee cultivation has the following beneficial effects:
The invention provides a honey collection device for bee cultivation, which can drive a lifting plate to move upwards through the winding of a first rope, can drive the lifting plate to move downwards through the winding of a second rope, can drive a connecting plate to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the lifting plate, can further drive two guide rods to move up and down, can drive a round cleaning sleeve to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the two guide rods, can further push honey adhered to the inner surface of a protective cover downwards, is convenient for honey to enter a collecting hopper faster, is discharged into a filter box through a discharge pipe to be filtered, is simple to operate and convenient to use, is convenient for better pushing the honey downwards through the bottom of the protective cover and the inner surface of the bottom of the round cleaning sleeve, and can also avoid the honey from adhering to the round cleaning sleeve in a large area and further avoid the honey waste;
Through electric telescopic rod's start for drive the movable plate up-and-down motion, through the motion of movable plate up-and-down, and then can drive the guard shield up-and-down motion, not only be convenient for follow-up staff to the clearance of protection casing, the staff of being convenient for has increased operating space to honey board's installation moreover, is convenient for smooth operation more, and is provided with clean cover through the top of circular cover surface of cleaing away, when having guaranteed circular cover up-and-down motion, can in time clear up the protection casing.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a honey collection device for bee cultivation according to a preferred embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of the drive assembly shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a perspective view of the shield shown in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of portion A shown in FIG. 1;
fig. 5 is a perspective view of the structure of the collection bucket shown in fig. 1.
In the figure, the reference numerals are 1, a filter box, 2, a support plate, 3, a moving plate, 4, a protective cover, 5, a driving component, 51, a driving box, 52, a lifting plate, 53, a first motor, 54, a winding wheel, 55, a first rope, 56, a second rope, 57, a driving block, 58, a guide wheel, 6, a connecting plate, 7, a driving rod, 8, a circular cleaning sleeve, 9, a cleaning sleeve, 10, a guide rod, 11, an electric telescopic rod, 12, a collecting tank, 13, a collecting hopper, 14, a discharge pipe, 15, a second motor, 16, a rotating shaft, 17, a rotating plate, 18, a centrifugal fixing frame, 19, a filter screen, 20 and a receiving tank.
Detailed Description
The invention will be further described with reference to the drawings and embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 2, fig. 3, fig. 4 and fig. 5 in combination, fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a preferred embodiment of a honey collection device for bee cultivation provided by the present invention, fig. 2 is a cross-sectional side view of a driving assembly shown in fig. 1, fig. 3 is a perspective structural view of a protective cover shown in fig. 1, fig. 4 is an enlarged schematic view of a portion a shown in fig. 1, and fig. 5 is a perspective structural view of a collecting hopper shown in fig. 1. The honey collection device for bee cultivation comprises a filter box 1, wherein two sides of the filter box 1 are fixedly connected with a support plate 2, the interiors of the two support plates 2 are respectively and slidably connected with a movable plate 3, one sides of the two movable plates 3 opposite to each other are respectively and slidably connected with a protective cover 4, the top of the protective cover 4 is fixedly connected with a driving assembly 5, the driving assembly 5 comprises a driving box 51, two sides of the inner wall of the driving box 51 are respectively and slidably connected with a lifting plate 52, the bottoms of the two sides of the inner wall of the driving box 51 are respectively and slidably connected with a first motor 53, an output shaft of the first motor 53 is fixedly connected with a winding wheel 54, the outer surfaces of the winding wheels 54 are wound with a first rope 55 and a second rope 56, one side of the lifting plate 52 penetrates through the driving box 51 and extends to the front surface of the driving box 51, one end of the lifting plate 52 extends to the front surface of the driving box 51 is fixedly connected with a driving block 57, the bottom of the driving block 57 is fixedly connected with a connecting plate 6, two sides of the bottom of the protective cover 6 are respectively and fixedly connected with a driving rod 7, the two bottom ends of the protective cover 7 extend to the inner sides of the driving rod 4 and extend to the inner part of the circular sleeve 8;
The first motor 53 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch, and the forward and reverse rotating motors are arranged in a connecting mode and a coding mode in the prior art;
Through the rolling of first rope 55, can drive lifter plate 52 upward movement, the rolling through second rope 56 can drive lifter plate 52 downward movement, through the motion of lifter plate 52 up-and-down, can drive connecting plate 6 up-and-down motion through the drive piece, and then can drive two guide arms 10 up-and-down motions, through the motion of two guide arms 10 up-and-down, can drive circular cover 8 up-and-down motion, and then can push down the honey adhesion at protection casing 4 internal surface, the honey of being convenient for is faster enters into and gathers in fighting 13, discharge into filtering box 1 through arranging material pipe 14 and carry out filtering process, not only easy operation, and convenient to use, and the internal surface through the bottom of protection casing 4 sets up to V shape and circular cover 8 sets up to the slope form, the better effect of wasing to honey downwardly pushing of being convenient for has improved, and also avoided the honey to adhere on circular cover 8 in a large scale, further avoid the honey extravagant.
The bottom of the protective cover 4 is arranged in a V shape;
the bottom of the protective cover 4 is arranged in a V shape, so that honey pushed downwards is conveniently collected towards the middle, and flows into the collection hopper 13 through the outer edge of the bottom of the protective cover 4.
The inner surface of the bottom of the circular cleaning sleeve 8 is inclined, and the top of the outer surface of the circular cleaning sleeve 8 is provided with a cleaning sleeve 9;
the inner surface through the bottom of the circular cleaning sleeve 8 is set to be inclined, the pushing effect is improved, and the top of the outer surface of the circular cleaning sleeve 8 is provided with a cleaning sleeve 9, so that when the circular cleaning sleeve 8 moves up and down, the protective cover can be cleaned timely, the top of the protective cover 4 is provided with an opening, a cover plate is arranged on the opening, and the cleaning sleeve 9 is conveniently cleaned or replaced by staff.
One end of the first rope 55 penetrates through the lifting plate 52 and extends to the top of the lifting plate 52, one end of the first rope 55 extending to the top of the lifting plate 52 is fixed to the top of the lifting plate 52, the top of the inner wall of the driving box 51 is rotatably connected with a guide wheel 58, the outer surface of the guide wheel 58 is in contact with the outer surface of the first rope 55, and one end of the second rope 56 is fixed to the bottom of the lifting plate 52;
The guide wheel 58 is convenient to change the movement track of the first rope 55, the lifting plate 52 is driven upwards, the first rope 55 and the second rope 56 are wound on the outer surface of the winding wheel 54 in an opposite mode, the first rope 55 and the second rope 56 can be wound and unwound through rotation of the winding wheel 54, the second rope 56 can be in an unreeled state through winding of the first rope 55, and the second rope 56 can be in an unreeled state through winding of the first rope 55.
Guide rods 10 are arranged on two sides of the top of the protective cover 4, and the outer surfaces of the two guide rods 10 are in sliding connection with the inside of the connecting plate 6;
the arrangement of the two guide rods 10 facilitates the up-and-down movement of the connecting plate 6, and indirectly improves the up-and-down movement stability of the circular cleaning sleeve 8, thereby improving the honey scraping effect.
One side of each support plate 2, which is away from the other side, is fixedly connected with an electric telescopic rod 11, and the top ends of the two electric telescopic rods 11 are respectively fixed at the bottom of the movable plate 3;
The electric telescopic rod 11 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch and is used for driving the movable plate 3 to move up and down, and the protective cover 4 can be driven to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the movable plate 3, so that the protective cover 4 is convenient for a subsequent worker to clean the protective cover 4, the worker is convenient for installing the honey plate, the operation space is increased, and the operation is more smooth.
The two sides of the top of the filter tank 1 are fixedly connected with a collecting tank 12 through a supporting rod, the inner surface of the collecting tank 12 is fixedly connected with a collecting hopper 13, the bottom of the collecting hopper 13 is provided with a discharge pipe 14, and the bottom end of the discharge pipe 14 penetrates through the filter tank 1 and extends into the filter tank 1;
The collecting hopper 13 is provided for collecting the extracted honey, and the collected honey is discharged into the filter box 1 through the discharge pipe 14 for filtering.
The top of the filter box 1 is fixedly connected with a second motor 15, an output shaft of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft 16, the top end of the rotating shaft 16 penetrates through the collecting groove 12 and extends into the collecting groove 12, and one end of the rotating shaft 16 extending into the collecting groove 12 is fixedly connected with a rotating plate 17;
The second motor 15 is connected with an external power supply and a control switch and is used for driving the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating plate 17 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the centrifugal fixing frame 18 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating plate 17, then the honey plate can be driven to rotate, and the honey on the honey plate can be thrown out through the cooperation of centrifugal force, so that the honey is extracted.
The top of the rotating plate 17 is provided with centrifugal fixing frames 18, the number of the centrifugal fixing frames 18 is four, and the centrifugal fixing frames are equidistantly arranged on the top of the rotating plate 17 in a surrounding mode;
the centrifugal fixing frame 18 is used for installing honey plates adhered with honey, and the number of the centrifugal fixing frames 18 is preferably four, and different numbers can be set according to actual conditions, and equidistant surrounding arrangement is adopted.
A filter screen 19 is fixedly connected between two sides of the inner wall of the filter box 1, and the bottom of the inner wall of the filter box 1 is slidably connected with a receiving groove 20;
through the setting of filter screen 19 for filter the honey of injection, the honey after filtering is discharged to the inside of receiving groove 20, receives through receiving groove 20.
The working principle of the honey collection device for bee cultivation provided by the invention is as follows:
the honey plate and the centrifugal fixing frame 18 are fixedly installed, the movable plate 3 can be driven to move up and down through the starting of the electric telescopic rod 11, the protective cover 4 can be driven to move up and down through the up and down movement of the movable plate 3, and the honey plate can be protected through the downward movement of the protective cover 4;
The second motor 15 is started to drive the rotating shaft 16 to rotate, the rotating plate 17 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating shaft 16, the centrifugal fixing frame 18 can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the rotating plate 17, the honey plate can be driven to rotate, the honey on the honey plate can be thrown out by matching with the centrifugal force and is adhered to the inner surface of the protective cover 4, and the honey is extracted;
Through the start of first motor 53, can drive the winding wheel 54 and rotate, through the rotation of winding wheel 54, through the rolling of first rope 55, can drive lifter plate 52 upward movement, can drive lifter plate 52 downward movement through the rolling of second rope 56, through the motion of lifter plate 52 up-and-down, can drive connecting plate 6 up-and-down motion through the driving piece, and then can drive two guide arms 10 up-and-down motion, through the motion of two guide arms 10 up-and-down, can drive circular clear 8 up-and-down motion of cover, and then can push down the honey that adheres to the inner surface of protection casing 4, the honey of being convenient for more fast gets into and gathers in fight 13, arrange to the rose box 1 through the blanking pipe 14 and carry out filtration processing.
Compared with the related art, the honey collection device for bee cultivation has the following beneficial effects:
The lifting plate 52 can be driven to move upwards through the winding of the first rope 55, the lifting plate 52 can be driven to move downwards through the winding of the second rope 56, the connecting plate 6 can be driven to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the lifting plate 52, and then the two guide rods 10 can be driven to move up and down, the round cleaning sleeve 8 can be driven to move up and down through the up-and-down movement of the two guide rods 10, so that honey adhered to the inner surface of the protective cover 4 can be pushed downwards, honey can conveniently and quickly enter the collecting hopper 13, and is discharged into the filter box 1 through the discharge pipe 14 for filtering processing, so that the operation is simple, the use is convenient, the bottom of the protective cover 4 is set to be in a V shape, and the inner surface of the bottom of the round cleaning sleeve 8 is set to be in an inclined shape, the honey collecting effect is improved, the honey is conveniently and greatly adhered to the round cleaning sleeve 8, and the honey is further prevented from being wasted;
Through the start of electric telescopic handle 11 for drive movable plate 3 up-and-down motion, through the motion of movable plate 3 up-and-down, and then can drive protection casing 4 up-and-down motion, not only be convenient for follow-up staff to the clearance of protection casing 4, the staff of being convenient for has increased operating space to honey board's installation moreover, is convenient for smooth operation more, and is provided with clean cover 9 through the top of circular 8 surface of cleaing away, when having guaranteed circular 8 up-and-down motion of removing the cover, can in time clear up protection casing 4.
The foregoing description is only illustrative of the present invention and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention, and all equivalent structures or equivalent processes or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are included in the scope of the present invention.