CN112378681A - Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal - Google Patents

Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112378681A
CN112378681A CN202011399375.1A CN202011399375A CN112378681A CN 112378681 A CN112378681 A CN 112378681A CN 202011399375 A CN202011399375 A CN 202011399375A CN 112378681 A CN112378681 A CN 112378681A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
area
functional
window hole
pin
fixing plates
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Pending
Application number
CN202011399375.1A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
金兄珍
冯贤
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Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Wanxiang Group Corp
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Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Wanxiang Group Corp
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Application filed by Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd, Wanxiang Group Corp filed Critical Wanxiang Qianchao Co Ltd
Priority to CN202011399375.1A priority Critical patent/CN112378681A/en
Publication of CN112378681A publication Critical patent/CN112378681A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M17/00Testing of vehicles
    • G01M17/007Wheeled or endless-tracked vehicles
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B11/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of optical techniques
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques
    • G01B5/0025Measuring of vehicle parts
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01MTESTING STATIC OR DYNAMIC BALANCE OF MACHINES OR STRUCTURES; TESTING OF STRUCTURES OR APPARATUS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G01M13/00Testing of machine parts

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • A Measuring Device Byusing Mechanical Method (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device and a method for detecting functional areas of three-pin-frame shaft necks. The invention adopts the detection device with the function detection area with the window hole to replace manual naked eye visual detection and vernier caliper universal measuring tool detection, can quickly detect suspicious products, can effectively identify whether the grinding area of the working function surface of the journal meets the requirements or not, selects out insufficient products, and effectively avoids misjudgment caused by measurement position and visual standard errors.

Description

Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of tripod, in particular to a tripod journal functional area detection device and method.
Background
The tripod is a main part in a tripod constant velocity universal joint on an automobile, and a shaft neck part is optimally designed into a flat head shape in order to realize weight reduction and improve the performance of the part. The design structure needs to ensure that all the working functional surface areas of the three pin racks and the three journals are subjected to finish machining, and the three pin racks and the three journals have stable sizes and surface roughness in a small range; for the working function area, currently, a naked eye visual detection method is usually adopted for sorting, the edge of the working function area of the three-pin frame shaft neck is sorted when the edge has a corner collapse state, in addition, a vernier caliper general measuring tool is adopted for measuring the working function area of the three-pin frame shaft neck of a suspicious product to judge whether the product is qualified, and if the measurement is improper, misjudgment can occur, so that the defective product flows down, and finally the early failure of the product function can be caused. The existing detection means has large error, the standards are difficult to unify, the working efficiency is low, and the condition of misjudgment is easy to generate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects in the prior art and provides a device and a method for detecting a functional area of a three-pin-frame journal.
The purpose of the invention is achieved by the following technical scheme: the device and the method for detecting the functional area of the three-pin-frame journal mainly comprise a top positioning plate, two side fixing plates, a functional surface area comparison panel and a window hole, wherein the two side fixing plates are arranged on two sides of the top positioning plate, the functional surface area comparison panel is arranged between the two side fixing plates and the top positioning plate, the two side fixing plates and the functional surface area comparison panel are connected in pairs to form a cube which is sleeved on the three-pin-frame journal for detection, and the window hole is formed in the functional surface area comparison panel.
The size and the position of the window hole are set as the reference of the three-journal functional area to be detected.
The two side fixing plates are in clearance fit with two sides of the head of the three-axis neck of the three-pin frame.
The method for detecting the functional area of the three-pin-frame shaft neck mainly comprises the following steps:
1) sleeving a detection device on three journals of a tested three-pin frame part, wherein fixing plates on two sides are in clearance fit with two sides of the head of the three journals, and a top positioning plate is close to the end parts of the three journals;
2) the functional surface area of the window hole is opposite to the surface of the panel, which faces to the measured surface of the three shaft necks;
3) and after the position is adjusted, observing the surface quality condition of the part in the window hole area, and if the window hole area is the required finish machining surface, the product is qualified, otherwise, the product is unqualified.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention designs and adopts the detection device with the function detection area with the window hole to replace manual naked eye visual detection and vernier caliper general measuring tool detection, can quickly detect suspicious products, can effectively identify whether the grinding area of the working function surface of the journal meets the requirements or not, selects out the products with deficiency, and effectively avoids misjudgment caused by measurement position and visual standard error; the problems that the manual naked eye visual detection standard is difficult to quantify, the vernier caliper is low in measurement efficiency, the positioning is inaccurate and misjudgment is easy are solved, and a quick, efficient and accurate means is provided for product quality detection.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Description of reference numerals: the device comprises a top positioning plate 1, two side fixing plates 2, a functional surface area comparison panel 3, a three-pin frame 4, three shaft necks 5 and window holes 6.
Detailed Description
The invention will be described in detail below with reference to the following drawings:
as shown in the attached drawings, the device for detecting the functional area of the three-pin-holder shaft neck mainly comprises a top positioning plate 1, two side fixing plates 2, a functional area comparison panel 3 and a window hole 6, wherein the two side fixing plates 2 are installed on two sides of the top positioning plate 1, the functional area comparison panel 3 is installed between the two side fixing plates 2 and the top positioning plate 1, the two side fixing plates 2 and the functional area comparison panel 3 are connected in pairs to form a cubic suit to be detected on the three shaft neck 5, and the two side fixing plates 2 are in clearance fit with the two sides of the head of the three shaft neck 5 of the three-pin-. The functional surface area contrast panel 3 is provided with a window 6. The size and the position of the window hole 6 are set as the reference of the function area of the three-axis neck 5 to be detected. A uniform quantifiable criterion can be determined.
The device and the method for detecting the functional area of the three-pin-frame shaft neck mainly comprise the following steps:
1) sleeving a detection device on a three-shaft neck 5 of a part to be detected of a three-pin frame 4, wherein fixing plates 2 on two sides are in clearance fit with two sides of the head of the three-shaft neck 5, and a top positioning plate 1 is close to the end part of the three-shaft neck 5, so that the detection position can be accurately positioned;
2) the functional surface area of the window hole 6 is opposite to the surface of the panel 3, which faces to the measured surface of the three shaft necks 5;
3) and after the position is adjusted, observing the surface quality condition of the part in the window hole 6 area, if the window hole 6 area is the required finish machining surface, the product is qualified, otherwise, the product is unqualified.
It should be understood that equivalent substitutions and changes to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present invention should be made by those skilled in the art to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1.一种三销架轴颈功能区检测装置,其特征在于:包括顶部定位板(1)、两侧固定板(2)、功能面区域对比面板(3)、窗孔(6),顶部定位板(1)两侧安装两侧固定板(2),两侧固定板(2)与顶部定位板(1)板之间又安装功能面区域对比面板(3),顶部定位板(1)、两侧固定板(2)、功能面区域对比面板(3)两两相接围成立方体套装在三轴颈(5)上进行检测,功能面区域对比面板(3)上设置窗孔(6)。1. A three-pin frame journal functional area detection device, characterized in that: it comprises a top positioning plate (1), a two-side fixing plate (2), a functional surface area comparison panel (3), a window hole (6), and a top Two side fixing plates (2) are installed on both sides of the positioning plate (1), and a functional surface area comparison panel (3) is installed between the two side fixing plates (2) and the top positioning plate (1), and the top positioning plate (1) , the two side fixing plates (2) and the functional surface area comparison panel (3) are connected in two phases to form a cube set on the three journals (5) for testing, and the functional surface area comparison panel (3) is provided with window holes (6). ). 2.根据权利要求1所述的三销架轴颈功能区检测装置,其特征在于:所述窗孔(6)的大小和位置设置即为所要检测的三轴颈(5)功能区域的基准。2. The three-pin frame journal functional area detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the size and position setting of the window hole (6) are the benchmarks of the three journal (5) functional area to be detected . 3.根据权利要求1所述的三销架轴颈功能区检测装置,其特征在于:所述两侧固定板(2)与三销架(4)的三轴颈(5)头部两侧间隙配合。3. The three-pin frame journal functional area detection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the two side fixing plates (2) and the two sides of the head of the three-pin frame (5) of the three-pin frame (4) Clearance fit. 4.一种三销架轴颈功能区检测方法,其特征在于:包括以下步骤:4. A three-pin frame journal functional area detection method, characterized in that: comprising the following steps: 1)将检测装置套在被测三销架(4)零件的三轴颈(5)上,两侧固定板(2)与三轴颈(5)头部两侧间隙配合,顶部定位板(1)靠到三轴颈(5)端部;1) Put the detection device on the three journals (5) of the three-pin frame (4) to be tested, the fixing plates (2) on both sides and the two sides of the head of the three journals (5) are in clearance fit, and the top positioning plate ( 1) lean against the end of the three journals (5); 2)有窗孔(6)的功能面区域对比面板(3)一面朝向三轴颈(5)被测的面;2) The functional surface area with the window hole (6) is contrasted with the surface of the panel (3) facing the measured surface of the three journals (5); 3)调整好所述位置后,观察窗孔(6)区域的零件表面质量情况,如果窗孔(6)区域都是要求的精加工表面,产品合格,否则,产品不合格。3) After adjusting the position, observe the surface quality of the parts in the area of the window hole (6), if the area of the window hole (6) is the required finishing surface, the product is qualified, otherwise, the product is unqualified.
CN202011399375.1A 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal Pending CN112378681A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011399375.1A CN112378681A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011399375.1A CN112378681A (en) 2020-12-04 2020-12-04 Device and method for detecting functional area of three-pin-frame journal

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2660519Y (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-01 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Checking implement for aperture of retainer
JP2015210102A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-11-24 株式会社オプトアート Workpiece shape identification device
CN206876099U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-12 重庆财鑫工贸有限责任公司 Camshaft detection means
CN111255812A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Ball head type tripod universal joint with composite structure
CN211783276U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-10-27 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Shaft tube oil passage hole detection tool
CN211877791U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-11-06 常州信息职业技术学院 A comprehensive inspection tool for detecting the position of two-dimensional code identification of shaft parts
CN213658260U (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-07-09 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Three-pin-frame journal functional area detection device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN2660519Y (en) * 2003-12-10 2004-12-01 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Checking implement for aperture of retainer
JP2015210102A (en) * 2014-04-24 2015-11-24 株式会社オプトアート Workpiece shape identification device
CN206876099U (en) * 2017-06-13 2018-01-12 重庆财鑫工贸有限责任公司 Camshaft detection means
CN211877791U (en) * 2019-12-04 2020-11-06 常州信息职业技术学院 A comprehensive inspection tool for detecting the position of two-dimensional code identification of shaft parts
CN111255812A (en) * 2020-03-17 2020-06-09 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Ball head type tripod universal joint with composite structure
CN211783276U (en) * 2020-03-23 2020-10-27 一汽-大众汽车有限公司 Shaft tube oil passage hole detection tool
CN213658260U (en) * 2020-12-04 2021-07-09 万向钱潮股份有限公司 Three-pin-frame journal functional area detection device

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Address after: 311215 Wanxiang Road, Xiaoshan District, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant after: Wanxiang Qianchao Co.,Ltd.

Applicant after: WANXIANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.

Address before: No.1 Wanxiang Road, Xiaoshan Economic and Technological Development Zone, Hangzhou City, Zhejiang Province

Applicant before: WANXIANG QIANCHAO Co.,Ltd.

Applicant before: WANXIANG GROUP Co.,Ltd.