CN112371365B - Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural hydraulic engineering - Google Patents
Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural hydraulic engineering Download PDFInfo
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- CN112371365B CN112371365B CN202011274793.8A CN202011274793A CN112371365B CN 112371365 B CN112371365 B CN 112371365B CN 202011274793 A CN202011274793 A CN 202011274793A CN 112371365 B CN112371365 B CN 112371365B
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- base
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- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 49
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 230000006835 compression Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007906 compression Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003621 irrigation water Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 210000005069 ears Anatomy 0.000 description 3
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/09—Watering arrangements making use of movable installations on wheels or the like
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/14—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with multiple outlet openings; with strainers in or outside the outlet opening
- B05B1/18—Roses; Shower heads
- B05B1/185—Roses; Shower heads characterised by their outlet element; Mounting arrangements therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B1/00—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means
- B05B1/26—Nozzles, spray heads or other outlets, with or without auxiliary devices such as valves, heating means with means for mechanically breaking-up or deflecting the jet after discharge, e.g. with fixed deflectors; Breaking-up the discharged liquid or other fluent material by impinging jets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B13/00—Machines or plants for applying liquids or other fluent materials to surfaces of objects or other work by spraying, not covered by groups B05B1/00 - B05B11/00
- B05B13/02—Means for supporting work; Arrangement or mounting of spray heads; Adaptation or arrangement of means for feeding work
- B05B13/0278—Arrangement or mounting of spray heads
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/40—Filters located upstream of the spraying outlets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B15/00—Details of spraying plant or spraying apparatus not otherwise provided for; Accessories
- B05B15/60—Arrangements for mounting, supporting or holding spraying apparatus
- B05B15/62—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups
- B05B15/625—Arrangements for supporting spraying apparatus, e.g. suction cups designed to be placed on the ground
Abstract
The invention provides an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy projects, relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and aims to solve the following defects of the agricultural irrigation device in the actual use process, such as: lack reasonable filter mechanism among the agricultural irrigation device, at the irrigation in-process, aquatic impurity blocks up the watering shower nozzle easily, leads to the shower nozzle needs in time to clear up, influences work efficiency, and the high unsuitable regulation of watering shower nozzle is difficult to satisfy the demand of different topography sizes moreover, sprays the inconvenient control of scope simultaneously, has reduced irrigation efficiency to the problem of unable make full use of water resource, including the base, the base bottom is equipped with the removal wheel. According to the invention, the direction of water vertically sprayed by the sprinkler head is changed by the rotating fan, the water is dispersed around by rotating, the rotating fan slides up and down by rotating the threaded push rod, and the refraction distance of water sprayed by the sprinkler head is changed, so that the spraying range is adjusted, the irrigation efficiency is improved, and water resources are more fully utilized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural irrigation equipment, and particularly relates to an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy projects.
Background
With the development of modern agricultural science and technology and related material manufacturing technology, the irrigation mode of crops has been developed from traditional channel irrigation (flood irrigation) to spray irrigation, drip irrigation and the like. Compared with other irrigation technologies, drip irrigation has the advantages of direct irrigation (a drip irrigation pipe or a dripper can be close to the root of crops), water saving, energy saving, labor saving, reduction of loss of nutrients and fertilizers in soil and the like, so that people increasingly pay attention to the drip irrigation.
For example, application No.: the invention of CN201810998410.8 discloses an agricultural irrigation device, which comprises an irrigation device body, wherein a fixed seat is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the irrigation device body, the fixed seat is movably connected with a movable plate through a connecting piece on the fixed seat, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the bottom of the irrigation device body, and the top of the water inlet pipe respectively penetrates through the bottoms of the irrigation device body and the movable plate and extends to the upper part of the movable plate. This agricultural irrigation device, through the rotating electrical machines, the rotation axis, the cooperation of cylindrical cam and spout is used, the rotating electrical machines drives the rotation axis and rotates, the cylindrical cam rotates along with the rotation axis, the cylindrical cam passes through the spout, thereby can adjust the position of slide, make it can circulate reciprocal and reciprocate, the push-pull rod moves along with the slide, thereby drive the fly leaf and move about, use through the cooperation of fly leaf and link, thereby can adjust the angle of shower nozzle, the problem of the nonadjustable of shower nozzle angle has been solved.
Based on the search of the above patent and the discovery of the device in the prior art, although the angle of the spray head can be adjusted, the agricultural irrigation device has the following disadvantages in the actual use process, such as: lack reasonable filter mechanism among the agricultural irrigation device, at the irrigation in-process, aquatic impurity blocks up the watering shower nozzle easily, leads to the shower nozzle needs in time to clear up, influences work efficiency, and the high unsuitable regulation of watering shower nozzle is difficult to satisfy the demand of different topography sizes moreover, sprays the inconvenient control of scope simultaneously, has reduced irrigation efficiency to unable make full use of water resource.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural hydraulic engineering, which aims to solve the following defects in the actual use process of the agricultural irrigation device, such as: lack reasonable filter mechanism among the agricultural irrigation device, at the irrigation in-process, aquatic impurity blocks up the watering shower nozzle easily, leads to the shower nozzle needs in time to clear up, influences work efficiency, and the high unsuitable regulation of watering shower nozzle is difficult to satisfy the demand of different topography sizes moreover, sprays the inconvenient control of scope simultaneously, has reduced irrigation efficiency to the problem of unable make full use of water resource.
The invention relates to an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy projects, which is achieved by the following specific technical means:
an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy projects comprises a base, wherein a movable wheel is arranged at the bottom end of the base and is rotatably connected with the base through a wheel shaft; the base comprises a transverse pipe, loop bars and sliding rods, the base is formed by fixedly splicing the transverse pipe and the loop bars through bolts, the transverse pipe and the loop bars are of rectangular tubular structures, the loop bars are divided into a left group and a right group, the sliding rods are arranged between the two groups of loop bars, and the sliding rods are connected with the loop bars in a sliding manner; the top end of the base is provided with an electric cylinder, and the electric cylinder is fixedly connected with the base through a bolt; the top end of the base is fixedly provided with a control box through a bolt, and the control box is commonly and electrically connected with the electric cylinder through a wire; the top end of the base is fixedly provided with a support frame through a bolt; the support frame is provided with a telescopic pipe, and the telescopic pipe is arranged above the base; a water valve body is arranged at the end part of the extension pipe; the other end of the telescopic pipe is fixedly connected with the water guide pipe through a flange plate assembly, and the water guide pipe is arranged above the support frame; the water guide pipe is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe, and the spraying pipes are distributed in the vertical direction; a sprinkling nozzle is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sprinkling pipe; and a rotating fan is fixedly arranged on the water spraying nozzle.
Further, the telescopic pipe comprises a sleeve, a sliding pipe and a fixing plate, the sleeve is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the sliding pipe is arranged in the sleeve and is in sliding connection with the sleeve, the sliding pipe is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing plate is arranged on the sliding pipe, the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe through the fixing plate, and the sliding pipe is fixedly connected with the water valve body through the flange plate assembly.
Further, the water valve body comprises a control gate valve, a drain outlet and a filter screen, the water valve body is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the filter screen is arranged in the cavity of the water valve body, the filter screen is of a composite structure consisting of a top cylindrical cavity and a bottom conical cavity, the top end of the water valve body is fixedly provided with the control gate valve, the bottom end of the water valve body is provided with the drain outlet, and the drain outlet is communicated with the conical cavity at the bottom of the filter screen.
Further, the support frame includes inserted bar, supporting spring and fixed cover, the support frame is two sets of triangle-shaped frame construction, and is equipped with the inserted bar between two sets of support frames to the inserted bar rotates with the support frame through the pivot to be connected, the cover is equipped with supporting spring on the inserted bar, the support frame top is equipped with fixed cover, and fixed cover rotates with the support frame through the round pin axle to be connected, fixed cover is through welded mode and sleeve pipe fixed connection.
Further, electronic jar includes the mounting panel and connects the ears, electronic jar push rod tip fixed mounting has the connection ears, it is connected with the mounting panel rotation through the round pin axle to connect the ears, and the mounting panel passes through the bolt and violently manages fixed connection.
Further, rotatory fan includes axostylus axostyle, bearing housing, screw thread push rod and compression spring, the welding of rotatory fan top has the axostylus axostyle, rotatory fan below is equipped with the bearing housing, and just rotatory fan rotates with the bearing housing to be connected, bearing housing bottom end fixed mounting has the screw thread push rod, and the cover is equipped with compression spring on the screw thread push rod.
Further, the sprinkler head includes mount pad, mount, rubber sleeve and column socket, sprinkler head and mount pad fixed connection, the mount pad top is equipped with the rubber sleeve, and the rubber sleeve suit is on the spray tube to rubber sleeve and spray tube sliding connection, the welding of mount pad bottom has the mount, and the mount is U type structure, the column socket has been seted up to the sprinkler head bottom, and column socket and axostylus axostyle bore phase-match.
Further, when the watering nozzle is connected with the rotating fan, the shaft lever is inserted in the cylindrical groove in a sliding manner, the rotating fan is connected with the watering nozzle in a rotating manner through the shaft lever, the thread push rod is connected with the fixing frame in a sliding manner through threads, and the compression spring is supported between the fixing frame and the bearing sleeve.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
because the water valve body is the cylindricality cavity structure, and is equipped with the filter screen in the water valve body cavity to the filter screen is the composite construction who comprises top cylindricality and bottom toper chamber, water valve body top fixed mounting has the control gate valve, and the water valve body bottom is equipped with the drain, and the drain communicates with each other with filter screen bottom toper chamber, through having set up the filter screen in water valve body is inside, carries out filtration treatment through the filter screen to irrigation water, prevents that the watering shower nozzle from being blockked up by aquatic impurity, thereby improves irrigation efficiency.
Because the support frame is two sets of triangle-shaped frame construction, and be equipped with the inserted bar between two sets of support frames, and the inserted bar rotates with the support frame through the pivot to be connected, the cover is equipped with supporting spring on the inserted bar, the support frame top is equipped with fixed cover, and fixed cover rotates with the support frame through the round pin axle to be connected, fixed cover passes through welded mode and sleeve pipe fixed connection, electronic jar provides power and promotes the base, drive the support frame through the base and part to the left and right sides, make the sleeve pipe slide from top to bottom along the slide pipe, thereby adjust the height of the watering shower nozzle of aqueduct below, satisfy the irrigation demand of the not topography size of difference.
The sprinkler head is fixedly connected with the mounting seat, the rubber sleeve is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat and sleeved on the sprinkling pipe, the rubber sleeve is in sliding connection with the sprinkling pipe, the fixing frame is welded at the bottom end of the mounting seat and is of a U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the sprinkler head is provided with a cylindrical groove, and the cylindrical groove is matched with the caliber of the shaft lever; when sprinkler is connected state with rotatory fan, the axostylus axostyle cunning is inserted in the column inside of tubes portion, and rotatory fan passes through the axostylus axostyle and is connected with the sprinkler rotation, and the screw thread push rod passes through threaded mode and mount sliding connection, compression spring supports between mount and bearing housing in addition, the perpendicular spun water of sprinkler, through rotatory fan redirecting, rotatory to dispersion all around, it makes rotatory fan slide from top to bottom to rotate the screw thread push rod, change the refraction distance of sprinkler blowout water, thereby adjust the scope of spraying, irrigation efficiency is improved, make full use of water resource more.
Additional advantages, objects, and features of the invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows and in part will become apparent to those having ordinary skill in the art upon examination of the following or may be learned from practice of the invention.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic axial view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the rotational angle structure drawn from fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the base and the electric cylinder of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of the telescopic tube and the supporting frame of the present invention.
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the construction of the rotating fan and sprinkler head of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the exploded state shown in fig. 5.
FIG. 7 is a schematic illustration of a water valve body construction of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic structural view of the water valve body of the present invention in an exploded state.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
1. a base; 101. a transverse tube; 102. a loop bar; 103. a slide bar; 2. a moving wheel; 3. a telescopic pipe; 301. a sleeve; 302. a slide pipe; 303. a fixing plate; 4. a water valve body; 401. controlling a gate valve; 402. a sewage draining outlet; 403. a filter screen; 5. a support frame; 501. inserting a rod; 502. a support spring; 503. fixing a sleeve; 6. an electric cylinder; 601. mounting a plate; 602. connecting two lugs; 7. rotating the fan; 701. a shaft lever; 702. a bearing housing; 703. a threaded push rod; 704. a compression spring; 8. a sprinkler head; 801. a mounting seat; 802. a fixed mount; 803. a rubber sleeve; 804. a cylindrical groove; 9. a spray tube; 10. a water conduit; 11. and a control box.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 8:
the invention provides an energy-saving irrigation device for agricultural water conservancy projects, which comprises a base 1, wherein the bottom end of the base 1 is provided with a movable wheel 2, and the movable wheel 2 is rotatably connected with the base 1 through a wheel shaft; the base 1 comprises a transverse pipe 101, loop bars 102 and sliding rods 103, the base 1 is formed by fixedly splicing the transverse pipe 101 and the loop bars 102 through bolts, the transverse pipe 101 and the loop bars 102 are of rectangular tubular structures, the loop bars 102 are divided into a left group and a right group, the sliding rods 103 are arranged between the two groups of loop bars 102, and the sliding rods 103 are connected with the loop bars 102 in a sliding mode; the top end of the base 1 is provided with an electric cylinder 6; the electric cylinder 6 comprises a mounting plate 601 and two connecting lugs 602, the connecting lugs 602 are fixedly mounted at the end part of a push rod of the electric cylinder 6, the connecting lugs 602 are rotatably connected with the mounting plate 601 through pin shafts, and the mounting plate 601 is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe 101 through bolts; the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a control box 11 through bolts, and the control box 11 is commonly and electrically connected with the electric cylinder 6 through a lead; the top end of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a support frame 5 through bolts; the support frame 5 is provided with a telescopic pipe 3, and the telescopic pipe 3 is arranged above the base 1; the extension tube 3 comprises a sleeve 301, a sliding tube 302 and a fixing plate 303, the sleeve 301 is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the sliding tube 302 is arranged in the sleeve 301, the sliding tube 302 is connected with the sleeve 301 in a sliding mode, the sliding tube 302 is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing plate 303 is arranged on the sliding tube 302, the sliding tube 302 is fixedly connected with the transverse tube 101 through the fixing plate 303, and the sliding tube 302 is fixedly connected with the water valve body 4 through a flange plate assembly; the other end of the extension tube 3 is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe 10 through a flange component, and the water guide pipe 10 is arranged above the support frame 5; the water guide pipe 10 is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe 9, and the spraying pipes 9 are distributed in the vertical direction; the bottom end of the spraying pipe 9 is fixedly provided with a sprinkling nozzle 8; a rotating fan 7 is fixedly arranged on the sprinkling nozzle 8; the rotating fan 7 comprises a shaft rod 701, a bearing sleeve 702, a threaded push rod 703 and a compression spring 704, the shaft rod 701 is welded at the top end of the rotating fan 7, the bearing sleeve 702 is arranged below the rotating fan 7, the rotating fan 7 is rotatably connected with the bearing sleeve 702, the threaded push rod 703 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the bearing sleeve 702, and the compression spring 704 is sleeved on the threaded push rod 703.
Wherein, water valve body 4 includes control gate valve 401, drain 402 and filter screen 403, water valve body 4 is the cylindricality cavity structure, and be equipped with filter screen 403 in the water valve body 4 cavity, and filter screen 403 is the composite construction who comprises top cylindricality and bottom toper chamber, 4 top fixed mounting of water valve body has control gate valve 401, 4 bottom of water valve body are equipped with drain 402, and drain 402 communicates with each other with filter screen 403 bottom toper chamber, filter screen 403 has been set up inside water valve body 4, carry out filtration treatment to irrigation water through filter screen 403, prevent that watering shower nozzle 8 from being blockked up by aquatic impurity, and the work efficiency is improved.
Wherein, support frame 5 includes inserted bar 501, supporting spring 502 and fixed cover 503, support frame 5 is two sets of triangle-shaped frame structure, and be equipped with inserted bar 501 between two sets of support frames 5, and inserted bar 501 rotates through pivot and support frame 5 to be connected, the cover is equipped with supporting spring 502 on the inserted bar 501, 5 tops of support frame are equipped with fixed cover 503, and fixed cover 503 rotates through round pin axle and support frame 5 to be connected, fixed cover 503 passes through welded mode and sleeve pipe 301 fixed connection, electronic jar 6 provides power promotion base 1, drive support frame 5 through base 1 and part to the left and right sides, make sleeve pipe 301 slide from top to bottom along slide pipe 302, thereby adjust the height of watering shower nozzle 8 of aqueduct 10 below, satisfy the irrigation demand of different topography sizes.
The sprinkler 8 comprises a mounting seat 801, a fixing frame 802, a rubber sleeve 803 and a cylindrical groove 804, the sprinkler 8 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 801, the rubber sleeve 803 is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat 801, the rubber sleeve 803 is sleeved on the sprinkling pipe 9, the rubber sleeve 803 is in sliding connection with the sprinkling pipe 9, the fixing frame 802 is welded at the bottom end of the mounting seat 801, the fixing frame 802 is of a U-shaped structure, the cylindrical groove 804 is arranged at the bottom end of the sprinkler 8, and the cylindrical groove 804 is matched with the caliber of the shaft lever 701; when the watering shower nozzle 8 is connected state with rotatory fan 7, axostylus axostyle 701 cunning is inserted inside cylindrical groove 804, and rotatory fan 7 passes through axostylus axostyle 701 and is connected with the rotation of watering shower nozzle 8, and screw thread push rod 703 passes through threaded mode and mount 802 sliding connection, compression spring 704 supports between mount 802 and bearing housing 702 in addition, the perpendicular spun water of watering shower nozzle 8, through rotatory 7 redirecting of fanning, rotatory to dispersion all around, it makes rotatory fan 7 slide from top to bottom to rotate screw thread push rod 703, change the refraction distance of 8 water jet of watering shower nozzle, thereby adjust the scope of spraying, irrigation efficiency is improved, make full use of water resource more.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the using process, firstly, the water valve body 4 comprises a control gate valve 401, a drain outlet 402 and a filter screen 403, the water valve body 4 is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the filter screen 403 is arranged in the cavity of the water valve body 4, the filter screen 403 is of a composite structure consisting of a top cylindrical cavity and a bottom conical cavity, the control gate valve 401 is fixedly installed at the top end of the water valve body 4, the drain outlet 402 is arranged at the bottom end of the water valve body 4, the drain outlet 402 is communicated with the bottom conical cavity of the filter screen 403, the filter screen 403 is arranged in the water valve body 4, irrigation water is filtered through the filter screen 403, the sprinkler 8 is prevented from being blocked by impurities in water, and the working efficiency is improved;
the supporting frame 5 is of a two-group triangular frame structure, an inserting rod 501 is arranged between the two groups of supporting frames 5, the inserting rod 501 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 5 through a rotating shaft, a supporting spring 502 is sleeved on the inserting rod 501, a fixing sleeve 503 is arranged at the top end of the supporting frame 5, the fixing sleeve 503 is rotatably connected with the supporting frame 5 through a pin shaft, the fixing sleeve 503 is fixedly connected with the sleeve 301 in a welding mode, the electric cylinder 6 provides power to push the base 1, the supporting frame 5 is driven by the base 1 to be separated towards the left side and the right side, the sleeve 301 slides up and down along the sliding pipe 302, the height of the sprinkling nozzle 8 below the water guide pipe 10 is adjusted, and irrigation requirements of different terrain sizes are met;
in addition, the sprinkler 8 is fixedly connected with the mounting seat 801, the top end of the mounting seat 801 is provided with a rubber sleeve 803, the rubber sleeve 803 is sleeved on the sprinkling pipe 9, the rubber sleeve 803 is connected with the sprinkling pipe 9 in a sliding manner, the bottom end of the mounting seat 801 is welded with a fixing frame 802, the fixing frame 802 is of a U-shaped structure, the bottom end of the sprinkler 8 is provided with a cylindrical groove 804, and the cylindrical groove 804 is matched with the caliber of the shaft lever 701; when the watering shower nozzle 8 is connected state with rotatory fan 7, axostylus axostyle 701 cunning is inserted inside cylindrical groove 804, and rotatory fan 7 passes through axostylus axostyle 701 and is connected with the rotation of watering shower nozzle 8, and screw thread push rod 703 passes through threaded mode and mount 802 sliding connection, compression spring 704 supports between mount 802 and bearing housing 702 in addition, the perpendicular spun water of watering shower nozzle 8, through rotatory 7 redirecting of fanning, rotatory to dispersion all around, it makes rotatory fan 7 slide from top to bottom to rotate screw thread push rod 703, change the refraction distance of 8 water jet of watering shower nozzle, thereby adjust the scope of spraying, irrigation efficiency is improved, make full use of water resource more.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.
Claims (1)
1. The utility model provides an energy-saving agricultural irrigation equipment for hydraulic engineering which characterized in that: the device comprises a base (1), wherein a movable wheel (2) is arranged at the bottom end of the base (1), and the movable wheel (2) is rotatably connected with the base (1) through a wheel shaft; the base (1) comprises a transverse pipe (101), loop bars (102) and sliding rods (103), the base (1) is formed by fixedly splicing the transverse pipe (101) and the loop bars (102) through bolts, the transverse pipe (101) and the loop bars (102) are both of rectangular tubular structures, the loop bars (102) are divided into a left group and a right group, the sliding rods (103) are arranged between the two groups of loop bars (102), and the sliding rods (103) are in sliding connection with the loop bars (102); the top end of the base (1) is provided with an electric cylinder (6), and the electric cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with the base (1) through a bolt; the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a control box (11) through a bolt, and the control box (11) is commonly and electrically connected with the electric cylinder (6) through a lead; the top end of the base (1) is fixedly provided with a support frame (5) through a bolt; the support frame (5) is provided with a telescopic pipe (3), and the telescopic pipe (3) is arranged above the base (1); a water valve body (4) is arranged at the end part of the extension pipe (3); the other end of the extension pipe (3) is fixedly connected with a water guide pipe (10) through a flange component, and the water guide pipe (10) is arranged above the support frame (5); the water guide pipe (10) is fixedly provided with a spraying pipe (9), and the spraying pipes (9) are distributed in the vertical direction; a sprinkling nozzle (8) is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the sprinkling pipe (9); a rotating fan (7) is fixedly arranged on the sprinkling nozzle (8);
the telescopic pipe (3) comprises a sleeve (301), a sliding pipe (302) and a fixing plate (303), the sleeve (301) is of a cylindrical tubular structure, the sliding pipe (302) is arranged in the sleeve (301), the sliding pipe (302) is connected with the sleeve (301) in a sliding mode, the sliding pipe (302) is of an L-shaped structure, the fixing plate (303) is arranged on the sliding pipe (302), the sliding pipe (302) is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe (101) through the fixing plate (303), and the sliding pipe (302) is fixedly connected with the water valve body (4) through a flange disc assembly;
the water valve body (4) comprises a control gate valve (401), a sewage draining outlet (402) and a filter screen (403), the water valve body (4) is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the filter screen (403) is arranged in the cavity of the water valve body (4), the filter screen (403) is of a composite structure consisting of a top cylindrical cavity and a bottom conical cavity, the control gate valve (401) is fixedly mounted at the top end of the water valve body (4), the sewage draining outlet (402) is arranged at the bottom end of the water valve body (4), and the sewage draining outlet (402) is communicated with the bottom conical cavity of the filter screen (403);
the supporting frame (5) comprises inserting rods (501), supporting springs (502) and fixing sleeves (503), the supporting frame (5) is of a two-group triangular frame structure, the inserting rods (501) are arranged between the two groups of supporting frames (5), the inserting rods (501) are rotatably connected with the supporting frames (5) through rotating shafts, the supporting springs (502) are sleeved on the inserting rods (501), the fixing sleeves (503) are arranged at the top ends of the supporting frames (5), the fixing sleeves (503) are rotatably connected with the supporting frames (5) through pin shafts, and the fixing sleeves (503) are fixedly connected with the sleeves (301) in a welding mode;
the electric cylinder (6) comprises a mounting plate (601) and two connecting lugs (602), the end part of a push rod of the electric cylinder (6) is fixedly provided with the two connecting lugs (602), the two connecting lugs (602) are rotatably connected with the mounting plate (601) through pin shafts, and the mounting plate (601) is fixedly connected with the transverse pipe (101) through bolts;
the rotary fan (7) comprises a shaft rod (701), a bearing sleeve (702), a threaded push rod (703) and a compression spring (704), the shaft rod (701) is welded at the top end of the rotary fan (7), the bearing sleeve (702) is arranged below the rotary fan (7), the rotary fan (7) is rotatably connected with the bearing sleeve (702), the threaded push rod (703) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the bearing sleeve (702), and the compression spring (704) is sleeved on the threaded push rod (703);
the sprinkler (8) comprises a mounting seat (801), a fixing frame (802), a rubber sleeve (803) and a cylindrical groove (804), the sprinkler (8) is fixedly connected with the mounting seat (801), the rubber sleeve (803) is arranged at the top end of the mounting seat (801), the rubber sleeve (803) is sleeved on the sprinkling pipe (9), the rubber sleeve (803) is in sliding connection with the sprinkling pipe (9), the fixing frame (802) is welded at the bottom end of the mounting seat (801), the fixing frame (802) is of a U-shaped structure, the cylindrical groove (804) is formed in the bottom end of the sprinkler (8), and the aperture of the cylindrical groove (804) is matched with that of the shaft lever (701);
when the sprinkler (8) is connected with the rotating fan (7), the shaft rod (701) is inserted in the cylindrical groove (804) in a sliding manner, the rotating fan (7) is rotatably connected with the sprinkler (8) through the shaft rod (701), the threaded push rod (703) is connected with the fixing frame (802) in a sliding manner in a threaded manner, and the compression spring (704) is supported between the fixing frame (802) and the bearing sleeve (702);
in the using process, firstly, the water valve body (4) comprises a control gate valve (401), a drain outlet (402) and a filter screen (403), the water valve body (4) is of a cylindrical cavity structure, the filter screen (403) is arranged in the cavity of the water valve body (4), the filter screen (403) is of a composite structure consisting of a top cylindrical cavity and a bottom conical cavity, the control gate valve (401) is fixedly installed at the top end of the water valve body (4), the drain outlet (402) is arranged at the bottom end of the water valve body (4), the drain outlet (402) is communicated with the conical cavity at the bottom of the filter screen (403), the filter screen (403) is arranged in the water valve body (4), irrigation water is filtered through the filter screen (403), and the sprinkler head (8) is prevented from being blocked by impurities in water, the working efficiency is improved; the electric cylinder (6) provides power to push the base (1), the support frame (5) is driven by the base (1) to be separated towards the left side and the right side, the sleeve (301) slides up and down along the sliding pipe (302), and therefore the height of the water spraying nozzle (8) below the water guide pipe (10) is adjusted, and irrigation requirements of different terrain sizes are met;
when the sprinkler head (8) is connected with the rotating fan (7), the shaft lever (701) is inserted in the cylindrical groove (804) in a sliding way, and the rotating fan (7) is rotationally connected with the sprinkling nozzle (8) through a shaft lever (701), the threaded push rod (703) is connected with the fixed frame (802) in a sliding way in a threaded way, in addition, the compression spring (704) is supported between the fixed frame (802) and the bearing sleeve (702), the sprinkling nozzle (8) sprays water vertically, through rotatory fan (7) redirecting, rotatory to dispersion all around, rotate screw thread push rod (703) and make rotatory fan (7) slide from top to bottom, change the refraction distance of sprinkler head (8) blowout water to adjust the scope of spraying, improve irrigation efficiency, make full use of water resource more.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011274793.8A CN112371365B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural hydraulic engineering |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011274793.8A CN112371365B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural hydraulic engineering |
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| Publication Number | Publication Date |
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| CN112371365A CN112371365A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
| CN112371365B true CN112371365B (en) | 2022-05-06 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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| CN202011274793.8A Expired - Fee Related CN112371365B (en) | 2020-11-16 | 2020-11-16 | Energy-saving irrigation equipment for agricultural hydraulic engineering |
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Families Citing this family (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN113767839A (en) * | 2021-09-09 | 2021-12-10 | 深圳都率神眼科技有限公司 | Based on wisdom agricultural sprays irrigation equipment with thing networking agricultural |
| CN114713393B (en) * | 2022-04-15 | 2023-01-17 | 李云龙 | Poultry animal doctor spreads medicine device with high efficiency in cattle farm |
| CN117563850A (en) * | 2024-01-15 | 2024-02-20 | 南通康而健环保科技有限公司 | Atomizing accessory of environmental protection machinery based on watering removes dust |
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| CN112371365A (en) | 2021-02-19 |
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Effective date of registration: 20220323 Address after: 214400 No. 27, Huaxing Road, Ligang street, Jiangyin City, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province Applicant after: Jiangyin Chengli Construction Co.,Ltd. Address before: 311800 Luojia 1829, zhusong village, Datang Town, Zhuji City, Shaoxing City, Zhejiang Province Applicant before: Luo Ping |
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