Degassing unit is used in beasts and birds factory
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of disinfection equipment, and particularly relates to a disinfection device for a livestock and poultry breeding plant.
Background
The livestock and poultry comprise traditional livestock and poultry, mainly refer to animals which have certain economic value to human beings through artificial domestication and breeding and can provide meat, eggs, milk, fur and the like for the human beings; in order to meet the requirement of a large amount of protein required by daily life of human beings, livestock and poultry are bred in a large scale, the breeding industry in China develops rapidly for nearly 20 years, favorable achievement is achieved, the total yield of meat, eggs and poultry is continuously kept world-first, and great contribution is made to improving the living standard of people, adjusting the dietary structure of people and increasing the income of farmers, but the breeding plants and organic matters, mineral substances and the like which are not digested and absorbed by the animals easily appear in the breeding plants, so that bacteria are easily bred, and the regular disinfection of the breeding plants is very important;
however, the disinfection method in the prior art is generally that the disinfection box is manually carried on the back, the long rod-shaped spray head is arranged at the front part of the disinfection box, the distance and the position of spraying at the end part are controlled by the long rod-shaped spray head, the disinfection box is relatively simple to use, but for a farm, the disinfection liquid is directly sprayed on the wall surface, the ground or a railing by the spray head, the disinfection liquid is volatile, the retention time is short, and the disinfection is not favorable for thorough disinfection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the above problems, an object of the present invention is to provide a disinfection apparatus for livestock and poultry breeding plants, which is used for spraying a foam-like disinfection solution and can increase the retention time of the disinfection solution.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention is as follows.
A disinfection device for livestock and poultry farms comprising:
the liquid storage tank is used for storing the disinfectant and is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet;
a frothing device comprising:
the foaming cavity is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank;
the air inlet assembly is fixed in the foaming cavity, an air inlet of the air inlet assembly is positioned outside the foaming cavity, and an air outlet of the air inlet assembly is positioned in the foaming cavity and used for outputting external air to the foaming cavity;
the first pump body is fixed in the foaming cavity, a liquid inlet of the first pump body is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank through a connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet of the first pump body is positioned in the foaming cavity and used for sucking disinfectant stored in the liquid storage tank into the foaming cavity;
an impeller located inside the frothing chamber;
the first motor is fixed in the foaming cavity and connected with the impeller through a rotating shaft, and the first motor drives the impeller to rotate to generate bubbles;
the bubble outlet pipe is fixed at the upper end of the bubble cavity;
the foam nozzle is connected with the foam outlet pipe of the foaming device through a connecting assembly.
Above-mentioned foaming intracavity portion is fixed with first baffle and second baffle from supreme down, and first baffle and second baffle divide into foaming district, foam accumulation district, foam discharge area from supreme down with foaming chamber in proper order.
The above-mentioned air intake assembly includes:
the hole body is arranged on the first partition plate;
the lower end of the pipe body is fixed on the first partition plate and communicated with the inside of the air inlet hole, and the upper end of the pipe body penetrates through the second partition plate and enters the inside of the foam discharge area;
the air pump is fixed in the foam discharge area in the foaming cavity, an air inlet of the air pump penetrates through the foaming cavity to be communicated with the outside, and an air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the area of the pipe body entering the foam discharge area;
wherein, the air pump sends into inside the first body with the external gas, and inside the bubbling region was sent into to the gas with first body.
The first motor is fixed in a foam discharge area in the foaming cavity; the upper end of the rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor, the lower end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the pipe body and enters the foaming area through the foam discharging area and the foam accumulating area in sequence, the lower end of the rotating shaft is connected with the bearing seat through a bearing, the bearing seat is fixed in the foaming cavity, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an impeller located in the foaming area.
The lower end of the foam discharging pipe is fixedly connected with the second partition plate, the second partition plate is provided with a through hole at a position opposite to the foam discharging pipe, and the upper end of the foam discharging pipe penetrates through the foaming cavity and is connected with the foam spray head through the connecting assembly.
The above-mentioned coupling assembling includes:
the lower end of the first supporting pipe is fixed on the foaming cavity;
the lower end of the second supporting pipe is hinged with the upper end of the first supporting pipe, and an angle adjusting piece for adjusting the angle of the second supporting pipe is arranged between the second supporting pipe and the first supporting pipe;
the cover body is internally provided with internal threads and is in threaded connection with the internal threads arranged at the upper end of the second supporting tube;
a piston chamber fixed on the cover body and positioned inside the second support tube;
the piston is positioned inside the piston cavity and matched with the piston cavity;
one end of the second pipe body is connected with the foam nozzle, the other end of the second pipe body is fixedly connected with a piston positioned in the piston cavity, and the piston is provided with a through hole;
and one end of the suction pipe is connected with the piston cavity and communicated with the interior of the piston cavity, and the other end of the suction pipe penetrates through the first supporting pipe and the second supporting pipe and is connected with a foam outlet pipe of the foaming device.
The angle adjusting piece is an air cylinder, the outer shell of the air cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the second supporting pipe, and the telescopic end of the air cylinder is hinged to the side wall of the first supporting pipe.
A plurality of foam outlet holes are formed in the foam sprayer along the circumferential direction of the foam sprayer, and a flexible brush capable of being detachably connected is further arranged on the foam sprayer along the circumferential direction of the foam sprayer.
Above-mentioned deposit fluid reservoir is placed inside fixing device, and fixing device includes:
the shell is internally used for placing a liquid storage tank;
the second pump body is fixed in the shell, a liquid inlet of the second pump body is connected with a liquid storage device for storing disinfectant outside through a connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet of the second pump body is connected with a liquid inlet of the liquid storage tank through a connecting pipe;
and the clamping mechanism is fixed on the lower surface of the shell.
The above-mentioned fixture includes:
the base is fixed on the lower surface of the shell;
the screw comprises a left-handed screw and a right-handed screw, and the right end of the left-handed screw is fixedly connected with the left end of the right-handed screw;
the two bearing seats are respectively and fixedly connected with the left end of the left-handed screw or the right end of the right-handed screw through bearings, and are fixed on the lower surface of the base;
the left-handed nut is in threaded connection with the left-handed screw, a first sliding block is fixed on the side wall of the left-handed nut, and the first sliding block is in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the base;
the right-handed nut is in threaded connection with the right-handed screw, a second sliding block is fixed on the side wall of the right-handed nut, and the second sliding block is also in sliding connection with a sliding groove formed in the base;
the second motor is fixed on the base, and an output shaft of the second motor is connected with the screw;
the left clamping block is fixedly connected with the left-handed nut;
and the right clamping block is fixedly connected with the right-handed nut.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the foaming device is arranged, the mode that the traditional disinfection device sprays liquid disinfectant is changed, the foaming device is used for spraying foam disinfectant, external air is conveyed into the foaming area by the air inlet assembly, the first motor is started to drive the impeller to rotate, the disinfectant is converted into foam from a liquid state after the impeller rotates, then foam enters the foam nozzle from the foam outlet pipe, the foam nozzle coats the foam on the wall surface, the ground surface or a handrail, the foam disinfectant is longer in retention time, and the complete disinfection is facilitated.
2. The foam nozzle is connected with the piston through the pipe body, the piston slides in the piston cavity, suction force is generated at the moment, foam generated in the foaming cavity can be adsorbed to the foam nozzle and then discharged through the foam nozzle, meanwhile, the cooperation of the piston and the piston cavity can play a role of stretching when the foam nozzle sprays disinfectant to the railing, so that the foam nozzle is in contact with the railing, and the foam is driven to be discharged from the foam nozzle after being stretched and pressed.
3. The invention is also provided with a fixing device, and the sterilizing device is clamped on the pipe body of a breeding plant by utilizing the clamping mechanism, so that an operator can unscrew the cover body, pull the foam spray head, pull the long suction pipe and then smear the foam sprayed by the foam spray head on the position to be sterilized.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall construction of the disinfecting device of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the construction of the frothing device of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a connecting assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the first support tube and the second support tube of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the fixing device of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a foam nozzle according to the present invention.
In the figure, 1, a liquid storage tank; 2. a bubbling chamber; 3. a first pump body; 4. an impeller; 5. a first motor; 6. a rotating shaft; 7. a bubble outlet pipe; 8. a foam nozzle; 9. a first separator; 10. a second separator; 11. an air inlet; 12. a pipe body; 13. an air pump; 14. a bearing seat; 15. a first support tube; 16. a second support tube; 17. an angle adjusting member; 18. a cover body; 19. a piston cavity; 20. a piston; 21. a second tube body; 22. a straw; 23. forming foam holes; 24. a soft brush; 25. a housing; 26. a second pump body; 27. a base; 28. a screw; 281. a left-handed screw; 282. a right-handed screw; 29. a bearing seat; 30. a left-handed nut; 31. a first slider; 32. a chute; 33. right-hand turning of the nut; 34. a second slider; 35. a second motor; 36. a left clamping block; 37. and a right clamping block.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1:
a sterilizing device for livestock and poultry breeding plants comprises a liquid storage tank 1, wherein the liquid storage tank is used for storing a disinfectant and is provided with a liquid inlet and a liquid outlet; a frothing device comprising: the foaming cavity 2 is fixed at the upper end of the liquid storage tank 1; the air inlet assembly is fixed inside the foaming cavity 2, an air inlet of the air inlet assembly is positioned outside the foaming cavity 2, and an air outlet of the air inlet assembly is positioned inside the foaming cavity 2 and used for outputting external air to the foaming cavity 2; the first pump body 3 is fixed inside the foaming cavity 2, a liquid inlet of the first pump body is connected with a liquid outlet of the liquid storage tank 1 through a connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet of the first pump body is positioned inside the foaming cavity 2 and used for sucking disinfectant stored inside the liquid storage tank 1 into the foaming cavity 2; an impeller 4 located inside the frothing chamber 2; the first motor 5 is fixed inside the foaming cavity 2 and connected with the impeller 4 through a rotating shaft 6, and the first motor 5 drives the impeller 4 to rotate to generate bubbles; the bubble outlet pipe 7 is fixed at the upper end of the bubble cavity 2; and the foam nozzle 8 is connected with the foam outlet pipe 7 of the foaming device through a connecting component.
Further, a first partition plate 9 and a second partition plate 10 are fixed in the foaming cavity 2 from bottom to top, and the foaming cavity 2 is sequentially divided into a foaming area, a foam accumulation area and a foam discharge area from bottom to top by the first partition plate 9 and the second partition plate 10.
Further, the air inlet assembly comprises a hole body 11 which is arranged on the first partition plate 9; a pipe body 12, which is a hollow shell structure, the lower end of which is fixed on the first partition board 9 and is communicated with the inside of the air inlet 11, and the upper end of which passes through the second partition board 10 and enters the inside of the foam discharge area; the air pump 13 is fixed in the foam discharge area in the foaming cavity 2, the air inlet of the air pump penetrates through the foaming cavity 2 to be communicated with the outside, and the air outlet of the air pump is communicated with the area of the pipe body 12 entering the foam discharge area; wherein the air pump 13 sends external air into the first tube 12, and the first tube 12 sends air into the bubbling region.
Further, the first motor 5 is fixed in a foam discharge zone inside the frothing chamber 2; the upper end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with an output shaft of the first motor 5, the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 penetrates through the pipe body 12 and enters the foaming area through the foam discharge area and the foam accumulation area in sequence, the lower end of the rotating shaft 6 is connected with the bearing seat 14 through the bearing, the bearing seat 14 is fixed inside the foaming cavity 2, and the rotating shaft 6 is fixedly connected with the impeller 4 located inside the foaming area.
Further, go out the lower extreme of bubble pipe 7 with second baffle 10 fixed connection, the through-hole has been seted up with the relative position of going out bubble pipe 7 to second baffle 10, goes out the upper end of bubble pipe 7 and passes foaming chamber 2 and through coupling assembling with foam nozzle 8 is connected.
Furthermore, a plurality of foam outlets 23 are formed in the foam nozzle 8 along the circumferential direction of the foam nozzle, and a detachable and connected soft brush 24 is further arranged in the foam nozzle 8 along the circumferential direction of the foam nozzle.
The foaming device is arranged, the mode that the traditional disinfection device sprays liquid disinfectant is changed, the foaming device is used for spraying foam disinfectant, external air is conveyed into the foaming area by the air inlet assembly, the first motor is started to drive the impeller to rotate, the disinfectant is converted into foam from a liquid state after the impeller rotates, then foam enters the foam nozzle from the foam outlet pipe, the foam nozzle coats the foam on the wall surface, the ground surface or a handrail, the foam disinfectant is longer in retention time, and the complete disinfection is facilitated.
Example 2:
this embodiment is based on embodiment 1, the connection assembly comprises a first support tube 15, the lower end of which is fixed to the frothing chamber 2; a second support tube 16, the lower end of which is hinged with the upper end of the first support tube 15, and an angle adjusting piece 17 for adjusting the angle of the second support tube 16 and the first support tube 15 is arranged between the second support tube and the first support tube 15; a cover 18 having an internal thread formed therein and threadedly coupled to the internal thread formed at the upper end of the second support tube 16; a piston chamber 19 fixed to the cover 18 and located inside the second support pipe 16; a piston 20 located inside the piston chamber 19 and cooperating with the piston chamber 19; one end of the second pipe body 21 is connected with the foam nozzle 8, the other end of the second pipe body is fixedly connected with a piston 20 positioned in the piston cavity 19, and a through hole is formed in the piston 20; and a suction pipe 22 having one end connected to the piston chamber 19 and communicating with the inside of the piston chamber 19 and the other end connected to the bubble discharge pipe 7 of the bubbling device through the first support pipe 15 and the second support pipe 16.
Further, the angle adjusting member is a cylinder 17, an outer shell of the cylinder 17 is hinged to the side wall of the second supporting pipe 16, and a telescopic end of the cylinder 17 is hinged to the side wall of the first supporting pipe 15.
The foam nozzle is connected with the piston through the pipe body, the piston slides in the piston cavity, suction force is generated at the moment, foam generated in the foaming cavity can be adsorbed to the foam nozzle and then discharged through the foam nozzle, meanwhile, the cooperation of the piston and the piston cavity can play a role of stretching when the foam nozzle sprays disinfectant to the railing, so that the foam nozzle is in contact with the railing, and the foam is driven to be discharged from the foam nozzle after being stretched and pressed. Example 3:
this embodiment is based on embodiment 1, the liquid storage tank 1 is placed inside a fixing device, and the fixing device comprises a shell 25, the interior of which is used for placing the liquid storage tank 1; the second pump body 26 is fixed inside the shell 25, a liquid inlet of the second pump body is connected with an external liquid storage device for storing disinfectants through a connecting pipe, and a liquid outlet of the second pump body is connected with a liquid inlet of the liquid storage tank 1 through a connecting pipe; and the clamping mechanism is fixed on the lower surface of the shell 25.
Further, the clamping mechanism comprises a base 27 fixed on the lower surface of the shell 25; the screw 28 comprises a left-handed screw 281 and a right-handed screw 282, and the right end of the left-handed screw 281 is fixedly connected with the left end of the right-handed screw 282; two bearing seats 29 which are fixedly connected with the left end of the left-handed screw 281 or the right end of the right-handed screw 282 through bearings respectively, and the two bearing seats 29 are fixed on the lower surface of the base 27; the left-handed nut 30 is in threaded connection with the left-handed screw 281, a first sliding block 31 is fixed on the side wall of the left-handed nut 30, and the first sliding block 31 is in sliding connection with a sliding groove 32 formed in the base 27; the right-handed nut 33 is in threaded connection with the right-handed screw 282, a second sliding block 34 is fixed on the side wall of the right-handed nut 33, and the second sliding block 34 is also in sliding connection with the sliding groove 32 formed in the base 27; a second motor 35 fixed to the base 27 and having an output shaft connected to the screw 28; the left clamping block 36 is fixedly connected with the left-handed nut 30; and the right clamping block 37 is fixedly connected with the right-handed nut 33.
The invention is also provided with a fixing device, and the sterilizing device is clamped on the pipe body of a breeding plant by utilizing the clamping mechanism, so that an operator can unscrew the cover body, pull the foam spray head, pull the long suction pipe and then smear the foam sprayed by the foam spray head on the position to be sterilized.
The working principle of the invention is as follows:
the present invention may be used in two ways,
the first using mode is that the storage tank 1 is taken out, firstly, the liquid of the foam disinfectant is stored in the storage tank 1, then the storage tank 1 is manually held, or other tools are utilized to clamp the storage tank 1, at this time, the first pump body 3 is started, the disinfectant stored in the storage tank 1 is slowly conveyed into the foaming cavity 2 by the first pump body 3, meanwhile, the air pump 13 of the air inlet assembly is started, the air pump 13 directly conveys the external air into the foaming area of the foaming cavity 2, meanwhile, the first motor 5 is also started, the first motor 5 rotates to drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, the rotating shaft 6 rotates to drive the impeller 4 in the foaming area to rotate, after the impeller 4 rotates, the disinfectant is converted into a foam shape from a liquid state, then the foam is firstly generated in the foaming area, then enters the foam accumulation area through the hole 11 formed in the first partition plate 9, after a large amount of foam is accumulated in the foam accumulation area, the foam passes through the through hole formed in the second partition, enters the bubble outlet pipe 7;
enter into out bubble pipe 7 after, discharge piston chamber 19 through flexible straw 22 with the foam, then make the foam nozzle 8 contact the position that needs to be disinfected, when foam nozzle 8 walked along the disinfectant body surface, can promote piston 20 and slide in piston chamber 19 inside, at this moment will produce suction, can adsorb foam nozzle 8 with the foam that the foaming chamber 2 is inside produces, then discharge through foam nozzle 8, adopt the cooperation of piston 20 and piston chamber 19 simultaneously can also play flexible effect when foam nozzle 8 sprays the disinfectant to wall surface railing, make it contact with wall surface railing, flexible pressing back drives the foam and discharges on soft brush 24 from foam nozzle 8's play bubble hole 23, soft brush 24 is at wall surface contact spraying disinfectant.
The second use mode is suitable for sterilizing fences of livestock breeding plants, when the device is used, the storage tank 1 is placed inside a shell of a fixing device, a second motor 35 of a clamping mechanism is started, the second motor 35 drives a screw 28 to rotate, the screw 28 rotates, namely a left-handed screw 281 and a right-handed screw 282 rotate together, the left-handed screw 281 is matched with a left-handed nut 30, the right-handed screw 282 is matched with a right-handed nut 33, and at the moment, the left-handed nut 30 and the right-handed nut 33 move relatively to drive a left clamping block 36 and a right clamping block 37 to clamp fence rod bodies from two sides;
after with the rail centre gripping, at this moment, the operation workman can screw off the lid, at this moment foam nozzle 8 can free motion, pulling foam nozzle 8, the long straw 22 of pulling length, the length of straw 22 can be confirmed as required, pulling foam nozzle 8, when foam nozzle 8 walks along the disinfectant body surface, can promote piston 20 and slide in piston chamber 19 is inside, at this moment, suction will be produced, can adsorb foam nozzle 8 with the inside foam that produces in foaming chamber 2, then discharge through foam nozzle 8, adopt the cooperation of piston 20 and piston chamber 19 simultaneously can also play flexible effect when foam nozzle 8 sprays disinfectant to the railing, make it contact with the railing, flexible pressing back drives the foam and discharges on pappus brush 24 from foam nozzle 8's play bubble hole 23, pappus brush 24 is at wall body surface contact spraying disinfectant.
The present invention is not limited to the above preferred embodiments, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.