CN112337560A - Grinding device for ceramic material processing - Google Patents
Grinding device for ceramic material processing Download PDFInfo
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- CN112337560A CN112337560A CN202011334761.2A CN202011334761A CN112337560A CN 112337560 A CN112337560 A CN 112337560A CN 202011334761 A CN202011334761 A CN 202011334761A CN 112337560 A CN112337560 A CN 112337560A
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- grinding
- ceramic material
- bevel gear
- fixedly connected
- motor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/02—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
- B02C4/08—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/10—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone
- B02C23/12—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator arranged in discharge path of crushing or disintegrating zone with return of oversize material to crushing or disintegrating zone
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/14—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with more than one separator
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C23/00—Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
- B02C23/08—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating
- B02C23/16—Separating or sorting of material, associated with crushing or disintegrating with separator defining termination of crushing or disintegrating zone, e.g. screen denying egress of oversize material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/10—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with a roller co-operating with a stationary member
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/286—Feeding devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B02—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
- B02C—CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
- B02C4/00—Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
- B02C4/28—Details
- B02C4/42—Driving mechanisms; Roller speed control
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P40/00—Technologies relating to the processing of minerals
- Y02P40/60—Production of ceramic materials or ceramic elements, e.g. substitution of clay or shale by alternative raw materials, e.g. ashes
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Grinding And Polishing Of Tertiary Curved Surfaces And Surfaces With Complex Shapes (AREA)
- Combined Means For Separation Of Solids (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a grinding device for ceramic material processing, belongs to the technical field of ceramic material processing, solves the problem of low grinding efficiency of the conventional grinding device for ceramic material processing, and has the technical key points that: including grinding the case, put into the crushing roller with ceramic material and break, first motor starts, order about the driving-disc and drive first grinding roller and carry out the reciprocal grinding operation of making a round trip, the cam is rotatory, make second sieve compression second spring vibration screening about going on, the pottery that is not sieved enters into defeated feed bin, defeated epaxial flood dragon blade carries pottery via the passage and continues to grind on first sieve, pottery after sieving falls into on the third sieve, the second motor starts, order about the guide pillar rotation on the carousel, make U type frame round trip reciprocating motion in grinding the incasement, the realization rolls the grinding to ceramic material's secondary, the receiver that sets up is convenient for collect and handle the ceramic material after grinding the screening, the advantage that has the grinding efficiency height.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of ceramic material processing, in particular to a grinding device for ceramic material processing.
Background
The ceramic material is an inorganic non-metallic material prepared by forming and high-temperature sintering natural or synthetic compounds. It has the advantages of high melting point, high hardness, high wear resistance, oxidation resistance, etc. The ceramic can be used as a structural material and a cutter material, and can also be used as a functional material because the ceramic also has certain special properties.
Present ceramic material need grind in the production and processing process, and current grinder does not possess the screening effect, and grinding efficiency is low and waste time and energy simultaneously to still can cause the grinding uneven, influence the processingquality of later stage product, can't satisfy the in-service use needs, it is from top to bottom visible, current grinder for ceramic material processing has the shortcoming that grinding efficiency is low, is difficult to obtain popularization and application.
Therefore, it is desirable to provide a grinding apparatus for processing a ceramic material, which aims to solve the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the shortcomings in the prior art, an object of the embodiments of the present invention is to provide a grinding apparatus for processing ceramic materials, so as to solve the above problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a grinding device for ceramic material processing comprises a grinding box, wherein a feed hopper convenient for feeding is arranged on one side of the top of the grinding box, a crushing roller convenient for crushing is arranged in the feed hopper, a first sieve plate convenient for grinding and screening is arranged below a communication part between the feed hopper and the inside of the grinding box, a first grinding assembly is arranged above the first sieve plate, the first grinding assembly comprises a first connecting seat, a first grinding roller, a moving seat and a first spring, the moving seat is connected with a first linear reciprocating driving assembly through a mounting part, the first linear reciprocating driving assembly comprises a driving disc, a rolling wheel, a first connecting rod and a driving sliding chute, the rolling wheel is in sliding fit with the driving sliding chute, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor through a first rotating shaft, and a vibrating and screening assembly is arranged below the first sieve plate, the vibrating screen component comprises a second screen plate, a second spring and a cam, the cam is connected with an output shaft of a first motor through a second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear and a second synchronous belt, one side of the second screen plate is provided with a material conveying component, the material conveying component comprises a material conveying bin, a material conveying shaft and dragon blades, the material conveying bin is communicated with the inside of the grinding box through a material guide pipe, the material conveying shaft is connected with an output shaft of the first motor through the first bevel gear, the second bevel gear and the first synchronous belt, a material guide bin convenient for guiding materials is arranged below the second screen plate, a U-shaped frame and a third screen plate convenient for grinding and screening are arranged below the material guide bin, a second grinding component is arranged on the third screen plate and comprises a third spring, a second grinding roller and a second connecting seat, the U-shaped frame is connected with a second linear reciprocating driving component through a guide rod and a second connecting rod, the second linear reciprocating driving assembly comprises a rotary disc, a guide pillar, a moving frame and a second motor, and a storage box convenient to store is arranged at the bottom of the grinding box.
As a further aspect of the present invention, the first grinding roller is rotatably connected to a first connecting seat, the first connecting seat is slidably connected to the inside of the moving seat through a slide rod, a first spring is disposed at a connection position of the first connecting seat and the moving seat, and the moving seat is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box through a dovetail slider and a driving disk.
As a further scheme of the present invention, the driving disc is slidably connected to the outer side of the grinding box through a dovetail slider, a plurality of driving chutes which are matched with the rollers to slide are arranged on the driving disc, the number of the rollers is two, the rollers are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod, the first connecting rod is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a first motor.
As a further scheme of the present invention, one end of the second sieve plate is rotatably connected to the inside of the grinding box through a rotating shaft, a second spring is disposed above the other end of the second sieve plate, a lower portion of the second sieve plate is in contact with a cam, the cam is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft, where the second rotating shaft extends out of the grinding box, the third bevel gear is engaged with a fourth bevel gear, and a rotating shaft on the fourth bevel gear is rotatably connected to an output shaft of the first motor through a second synchronous belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, a gap convenient for feeding is arranged at the communication position of the grinding box and the conveying bin, the flood dragon blade is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft, the conveying shaft is rotatably connected to the interior of the conveying bin, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the conveying shaft, the first bevel gear is meshed with a second bevel gear, and a rotating shaft on the second bevel gear is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first motor through a first synchronous belt.
As a further scheme of the invention, the U-shaped frame is slidably connected inside the grinding box through a guide rod, a third sieve plate is arranged at the center of the U-shaped frame, the second grinding roller is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat, the second connecting seat is slidably connected inside the material guiding bin through a slide rod, and a third spring is arranged at the connection position of the second connecting seat and the material guiding bin.
As a further aspect of the present invention, a moving frame is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame through a second connecting rod, the second connecting rod is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box, the guide post on the rotating disc is fittingly connected to the inside of the moving frame, the rotating disc is rotatably connected to the outside of the grinding box through a mounting plate, and the rotating shaft on the rotating disc is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a second motor.
In a further aspect of the present invention, the storage box is slidably connected to a bottom of the grinding box, and a handle is fixedly connected to an outer side of the storage box.
In summary, compared with the prior art, the embodiment of the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the ceramic material to be ground is put into a grinding roller in a feed hopper for grinding, the ground ceramic falls into a first sieve plate, a first motor is started to drive a first connecting rod on a first rotating shaft to drive rollers to be matched and connected into driving chutes, the two rollers are respectively connected into adjacent driving chutes in a sliding manner, so that a driving disc is driven to drive a first grinding roller on a first connecting seat for grinding, under the action of the elastic force of a first spring, the reciprocating grinding operation is carried out on the first sieve plate back and forth, the ground and screened ceramic falls into a second sieve plate for screening, a fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate under the driving action of a second synchronous belt, a cam on a second rotating shaft is driven to rotate, under the eccentric action of the cam, the second sieve plate is driven to compress the second spring for vertical vibration screening, and the unscreened ceramic enters a material conveying bin, under the driving action of the first synchronous belt, the second conical gear is driven to rotate, so that dragon blades on the conveying shaft are driven to convey ceramics to the first sieve plate through the material guide pipe to continue grinding operation, a first motor operates to realize grinding, vibration screening and conveying operation, manpower is greatly saved, the grinding efficiency is high, the screened ceramics fall onto a third sieve plate, the second motor is started to drive the guide pillar on the rotary plate to rotate, the U-shaped frame is driven to reciprocate in the grinding box under the guiding action of the guide rod under the matching connection relationship between the guide pillar and the movable frame, so that the second connecting seat compresses the third spring to drive the second grinding roller to grind in a reciprocating manner, secondary grinding and grinding of the ceramic materials are realized, the effect of fully grinding the ceramic materials is achieved, and the storage box is convenient for collecting and processing the ground and screened ceramic materials, has the advantage of high grinding efficiency.
To more clearly illustrate the structural features and effects of the present invention, the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of A in the example of the present invention.
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of B in the embodiment of the present invention.
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of embodiment C of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a driving disc in an embodiment of the invention.
FIG. 6 is a side view of a drive disk according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a rear view schematically illustrating an embodiment of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is an axial structural view of a drive plate in an embodiment of the invention.
Reference numerals: 1-grinding box, 2-feeding hopper, 3-crushing roller, 4-moving seat, 5-first spring, 6-first connecting seat, 7-first grinding roller, 8-first sieve plate, 9-dovetail slide block, 10-driving disk, 11-driving chute, 12-rolling wheel, 13-first connecting rod, 14-first rotating shaft, 15-first motor, 16-conveying bin, 17-conveying shaft, 18-dragon blade, 19-first conical gear, 20-second conical gear, 21-material guide pipe, 22-second sieve plate, 23-second spring, 24-cam, 25-second rotating shaft, 26-third conical gear, 27-fourth conical gear, 28-first synchronous belt, 29-second synchronous belt, 30-guide bin, 31-second connecting seat, 32-third spring, 33-second grinding roller, 34-U-shaped frame, 35-third sieve plate, 36-guide rod, 37-second connecting rod, 38-moving frame, 39-guide column, 40-rotary table, 41-second motor and 42-storage box.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not intended to limit the invention.
Specific implementations of the present invention are described in detail below with reference to specific embodiments.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a grinding device for ceramic material processing comprises a grinding box 1, a feed hopper 2 convenient for feeding is arranged on one side of the top of the grinding box 1, a crushing roller 3 convenient for crushing is arranged in the feed hopper 2, a first sieve plate 8 convenient for grinding and sieving is arranged below a communication part between the feed hopper 2 and the grinding box 1, a first grinding assembly is arranged above the first sieve plate 8, the first grinding assembly comprises a first connecting seat 6, a first grinding roller 7, a moving seat 4 and a first spring 5, the moving seat 4 is connected with a first linear reciprocating driving assembly through a mounting part, the first linear reciprocating driving assembly comprises a driving disk 10, a roller 12, a first connecting rod 13 and a driving chute 11, the roller 12 is in sliding fit with the driving chute 11, the first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of a first motor 15 through a first rotating shaft 14, the below of first sieve 8 is provided with the vibration screening subassembly, the vibration screening subassembly includes second sieve 22, second spring 23 and cam 24, cam 24 is connected with the output shaft of first motor 15 through second pivot 25, third bevel gear 26, fourth bevel gear 27 and second hold-in range 29, one side of second sieve 22 is provided with defeated material subassembly, defeated material subassembly includes defeated feed bin 16, defeated feed bin 17 and flood dragon blade 18, defeated feed bin 16 is linked together through the inside of passage 21 with grinding box 1, defeated feed bin 17 is connected with the output shaft of first motor 15 through first bevel gear 19, second bevel gear 20 and first hold-in range 28.
Further, the first grinding roller 7 is rotatably connected to a first connecting seat 6, the first connecting seat 6 is slidably connected to the inside of the movable seat 4 through a sliding rod, a first spring 5 is arranged at the joint of the first connecting seat 6 and the movable seat 4, and the movable seat 4 is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box 1 through a dovetail slide block 9 and a driving disc 10.
Further, the driving disc 10 is slidably connected to the outer side of the grinding box 1 through a dovetail slider 9, a plurality of driving sliding grooves 11 which are matched with the rollers 12 to slide are formed in the driving disc 10, the number of the rollers 12 is two, the rollers 12 are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod 13, the first connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft 14, and the first rotating shaft 14 is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a first motor 15.
Further, one end of the second sieve plate 22 is rotatably connected to the inside of the grinding box 1 through a rotating shaft, a second spring 23 is arranged above the other end of the second sieve plate 22, the lower part of the second sieve plate 22 is in contact with a cam 24, the cam 24 is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft 25, the second rotating shaft 25 extends out of the grinding box 1 and is fixedly connected with a third bevel gear 26, the third bevel gear 26 is meshed with a fourth bevel gear 27, and the rotating shaft on the fourth bevel gear 27 is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor 15 through a second synchronous belt 29.
Further, grinding box 1 is provided with the breach of the feeding of being convenient for with the intercommunication department of defeated feed bin 16, flood dragon blade 18 fixed connection is on defeated feed shaft 17, defeated feed shaft 17 rotates the inside of connecting in defeated feed bin 16, defeated feed shaft 17 is gone up first conical gear of fixedly connected with 19, first conical gear 19 meshes with second conical gear 20 mutually, the pivot on the second conical gear 20 rotates through first hold-in range 28 and is connected with the output shaft of first motor 15.
Preferably, put into the crushing roller 3 in the feeder hopper 2 through the ceramic material that will grind and carry out the breakage in, the pottery after the breakage falls into on first sieve 8, first motor 15 starts, the first connecting rod 13 on the first pivot 14 of drive drives gyro wheel 12 cooperation and connects in drive spout 11, two gyro wheels 12 are sliding connection respectively in adjacent drive spout 11, thereby it grinds to order about driving-disc 10 to drive first grinding roller 7 on the first connecting seat 6, under the spring action of first spring 5, make a round trip to reciprocate grinding operation on first sieve 8.
Preferably, the ceramic after being ground and sieved falls into the second sieve plate 22 for sieving, the fourth bevel gear 27 is driven to rotate under the driving action of the second synchronous belt 29, so that the cam 24 on the second rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate, the second sieve plate 22 is driven to compress the second spring 23 for up-and-down vibration sieving under the eccentric action of the cam 24, and the ceramic which is not sieved enters the material conveying bin 16.
Preferably, under the driving action of the first synchronous belt 28, the second bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, so that the dragon vanes 18 on the feeding shaft 17 are driven to convey the ceramics to the first screen plate 8 through the feeding pipe 21 to continue the grinding operation.
Preferably, the operation of a first motor 15 can realize grinding, vibration screening and defeated material operation, has saved the manpower greatly, and grinding efficiency is high.
Example 2
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, a grinding device for ceramic material processing includes a grinding box 1, and further includes a material guiding bin 30, a U-shaped frame 34 and a third sieve plate 35 convenient for grinding and sieving are disposed below the material guiding bin 30, a second grinding assembly is disposed on the third sieve plate 35, the second grinding assembly includes a third spring 32, a second grinding roller 33 and a second connecting seat 31, the U-shaped frame 34 is connected to a second linear reciprocating driving assembly through a guide rod 36 and a second connecting rod 37, the second linear reciprocating driving assembly includes a rotary disk 40, a guide post 39, a moving frame 38 and a second motor 41, and a storage box 42 convenient for storage is disposed at the bottom of the grinding box 1.
Further, the U-shaped frame 34 is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box 1 through a guide rod 36, a third sieve plate 35 is disposed at the center of the U-shaped frame 34, the second grinding roller 33 is rotatably connected to the second connecting seat 31, the second connecting seat 31 is slidably connected to the inside of the material guiding bin 30 through a slide rod, and a third spring 32 is disposed at a connection position between the second connecting seat 31 and the inside of the material guiding bin 30.
Further, a moving frame 38 is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame 34 through a second connecting rod 37, the second connecting rod 37 is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box 1, a guide post 39 on the rotary table 40 is connected to the inside of the moving frame 38 in a matching manner, the rotary table 40 is rotatably connected to the outside of the grinding box 1 through a mounting plate, and an output shaft of a second motor 41 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft on the rotary table 40.
Further, the storage box 42 is slidably connected to the bottom of the grinding box 1, and a handle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the storage box 42.
Preferably, the ceramic after being sieved falls into the third sieve plate 35, the second motor 41 is started to drive the guide post 39 on the rotary plate 40 to rotate, and under the matching connection relationship between the guide post 39 and the movable frame 38, the U-shaped frame 34 is driven to move back and forth in the grinding box 1 under the guide effect of the guide rod 36, so that the second connecting seat 31 compresses the third spring 32 to drive the second grinding roller 33 to perform reciprocating grinding, secondary grinding of the ceramic material is realized, and the effect of fully grinding the ceramic material is achieved.
Preferably, a receiver 42 is provided to facilitate collection and disposal of the ground and sized ceramic material.
The rest of the structure of this example is the same as example 1.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: ceramic materials to be ground are placed into a crushing roller 3 in a feed hopper 2 to be crushed, the crushed ceramic falls into a first sieve plate 8, a first motor 15 is started to drive a first connecting rod 13 on a first rotating shaft 14 to drive idler wheels 12 to be matched and connected into a driving chute 11, the two idler wheels 12 are respectively connected into adjacent driving chutes 11 in a sliding manner, so that a driving disc 10 is driven to drive a first grinding roller 7 on a first connecting seat 6 to be ground, under the action of the elastic force of a first spring 5, reciprocating grinding operation is carried out on the first sieve plate 8, the ground and screened ceramic falls into a second sieve plate 22 to be screened, a fourth conical gear 27 is driven to rotate under the driving action of a second synchronous belt 29, a cam 24 on a second rotating shaft 25 is driven to rotate, under the eccentric action of the cam 24, the second sieve plate 22 is driven to compress a second spring 23 to carry out up-down screening vibration, the unscreened ceramic enters the material conveying bin 16, under the driving action of the first synchronous belt 28, the second bevel gear 20 is driven to rotate, so that the dragon blades 18 on the material conveying shaft 17 are driven to convey the ceramic to the first sieve plate 8 through the material guide pipe 21 to continue grinding operation, the grinding, vibration screening and material conveying operation can be realized through the operation of the first motor 15, the labor is greatly saved, the grinding efficiency is high, the screened ceramic falls onto the third sieve plate 35, the second motor 41 is started to drive the guide post 39 on the rotary plate 40 to rotate, under the guiding action of the guide post 39 and the movable frame 38 in a matched connection manner, the U-shaped frame 34 is driven to reciprocate in the grinding box 1, so that the second connecting seat 31 compresses the third spring 32 to drive the second grinding roller 33 to grind in a reciprocating manner, and secondary grinding of the ceramic material is realized, thereby reach the effect of fully grinding ceramic material, the receiver 42 of setting is convenient for collect and handle the ceramic material after grinding the screening.
It should be noted that, in the present application, all the components are common standard components or components known to those skilled in the art, and the design of the crushing roller 3, the first grinding assembly, the first linear reciprocating driving assembly, the vibrating screen assembly, the material conveying assembly, the second grinding assembly and the second linear reciprocating driving assembly is applied to a grinding apparatus for ceramic material processing in combination, which is an innovative point of the present application, and effectively solves the problem of low grinding efficiency of the existing grinding apparatus for ceramic material processing.
The above description is only for the purpose of illustrating the preferred embodiments of the present invention and is not to be construed as limiting the invention, and any modifications, equivalents and improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present invention are intended to be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. A grinding device for ceramic material processing comprises a grinding box (1), wherein a feed hopper (2) convenient for feeding is arranged on one side of the top of the grinding box (1), the grinding device is characterized in that a crushing roller (3) convenient for crushing is arranged in the feed hopper (2), a first sieve plate (8) convenient for grinding and sieving is arranged below the inner communication part of the feed hopper (2) and the grinding box (1), a first grinding assembly is arranged above the first sieve plate (8), the first grinding assembly comprises a first connecting seat (6), a first grinding roller (7), a moving seat (4) and a first spring (5), the moving seat (4) is connected with a first linear reciprocating driving assembly through a mounting part, the first linear reciprocating driving assembly comprises a driving disc (10), a roller (12), a first connecting rod (13) and a driving chute (11), gyro wheel (12) and drive spout (11) sliding fit, the output shaft of first motor (15) of head rod (13) through first pivot (14) fixedly connected with, the below of first sieve (8) is provided with the vibration screening subassembly, the vibration screening subassembly includes second sieve (22), second spring (23) and cam (24), cam (24) are connected with the output shaft of first motor (15) through second pivot (25), third conical gear (26), fourth conical gear (27) and second hold-in range (29), one side of second sieve (22) is provided with defeated material subassembly, defeated material subassembly is including defeated feed bin (16), defeated material axle (17) and flood dragon blade (18), defeated feed bin (16) are linked together through inside of passage (21) and grinding box (1), defeated material axle (17) are through first conical gear (19), The second bevel gear (20) and the first synchronous belt (28) are connected with an output shaft of a first motor (15), a material guiding bin (30) convenient for guiding materials is arranged below the second sieve plate (22), a U-shaped frame (34) and a third sieve plate (35) which are convenient for grinding and sieving are arranged below the material guiding bin (30), a second grinding component is arranged on the third sieve plate (35), the second grinding component comprises a third spring (32), a second grinding roller (33) and a second connecting seat (31), the U-shaped frame (34) is connected with a second linear reciprocating driving component through a guide rod (36) and a second connecting rod (37), the second linear reciprocating driving component comprises a turntable (40), a guide post (39), a moving frame (38) and a second motor (41), the bottom of the grinding box (1) is provided with a storage box (42) convenient to store.
2. Grinding device for the processing of ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that said first grinding roller (7) is rotatably connected to a first connecting seat (6), said first connecting seat (6) is slidably connected to the inside of a mobile seat (4) through a slide rod, a first spring (5) is arranged at the connection of said first connecting seat (6) and said mobile seat (4), said mobile seat (4) is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box (1) through a dovetail slide (9) and a driving disk (10).
3. The grinding device for processing ceramic materials according to claim 2, wherein the driving plate (10) is slidably connected to the outer side of the grinding box (1) through a dovetail slider (9), a plurality of driving sliding grooves (11) matched with the rollers (12) for sliding are arranged on the driving plate (10), the number of the rollers (12) is two, the rollers (12) are rotatably connected to a first connecting rod (13), the first connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected to a first rotating shaft (14), and the first rotating shaft (14) is fixedly connected to an output shaft of a first motor (15).
4. The grinding device for processing the ceramic material according to claim 3, wherein one end of the second screen plate (22) is rotatably connected to the inside of the grinding box (1) through a rotating shaft, a second spring (23) is arranged above the other end of the second screen plate (22), the lower part of the second screen plate (22) is in contact with a cam (24), the cam (24) is fixedly connected to a second rotating shaft (25), a third bevel gear (26) is fixedly connected to the position, extending out of the grinding box (1), of the second rotating shaft (25), the third bevel gear (26) is meshed with a fourth bevel gear (27), and the rotating shaft on the fourth bevel gear (27) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of the first motor (15) through a second synchronous belt (29).
5. The grinding device for the ceramic material processing according to claim 4, wherein a gap for facilitating feeding is arranged at a communication position of the grinding box (1) and the feeding bin (16), the flood dragon blades (18) are fixedly connected to the feeding shaft (17), the feeding shaft (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the feeding bin (16), a first bevel gear (19) is fixedly connected to the feeding shaft (17), the first bevel gear (19) is meshed with a second bevel gear (20), and a rotating shaft on the second bevel gear (20) is rotatably connected with an output shaft of a first motor (15) through a first synchronous belt (28).
6. The grinding device for processing ceramic materials according to claim 1, characterized in that the U-shaped frame (34) is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box (1) through a guide rod (36), a third screen plate (35) is arranged at the center of the U-shaped frame (34), the second grinding roller (33) is rotatably connected to a second connecting seat (31), the second connecting seat (31) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide bin (30) through a slide rod, and a third spring (32) is arranged at the connection position of the second connecting seat (31) and the inside of the guide bin (30).
7. The grinding apparatus for processing ceramic materials according to claim 6, wherein a moving frame (38) is fixedly connected to one side of the U-shaped frame (34) through a second connecting rod (37), the second connecting rod (37) is slidably connected to the inside of the grinding box (1), the guide post (39) on the rotating disc (40) is fittingly connected to the inside of the moving frame (38), the rotating disc (40) is rotatably connected to the outside of the grinding box (1) through a mounting plate, and the rotating shaft on the rotating disc (40) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of a second motor (41).
8. The grinding apparatus for ceramic material working according to claim 1, wherein the receiving case (42) is slidably connected to a bottom of the grinding case (1), and a handle is fixedly connected to an outer side of the receiving case (42).
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