CN112336099B - Portable design drawing show shelf for industrial design - Google Patents
Portable design drawing show shelf for industrial design Download PDFInfo
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- CN112336099B CN112336099B CN202011241511.4A CN202011241511A CN112336099B CN 112336099 B CN112336099 B CN 112336099B CN 202011241511 A CN202011241511 A CN 202011241511A CN 112336099 B CN112336099 B CN 112336099B
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47B—TABLES; DESKS; OFFICE FURNITURE; CABINETS; DRAWERS; GENERAL DETAILS OF FURNITURE
- A47B97/00—Furniture or accessories for furniture, not provided for in other groups of this subclass
- A47B97/02—Devices for holding or supporting maps, drawings, or the like, including means for preventing rolling-up
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F5/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves characterised by their constructional features
- A47F5/10—Adjustable or foldable or dismountable display stands
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A47—FURNITURE; DOMESTIC ARTICLES OR APPLIANCES; COFFEE MILLS; SPICE MILLS; SUCTION CLEANERS IN GENERAL
- A47F—SPECIAL FURNITURE, FITTINGS, OR ACCESSORIES FOR SHOPS, STOREHOUSES, BARS, RESTAURANTS OR THE LIKE; PAYING COUNTERS
- A47F7/00—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials
- A47F7/14—Show stands, hangers, or shelves, adapted for particular articles or materials for pictures, e.g. in combination with books or seed-bags ; for cards, magazines, newspapers, books or booklike articles, e.g. audio/video cassettes
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Abstract
本发明公开了一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,涉及工业设计技术领域,包括固定板,所述固定板的数量为两个,两个所述固定板之间活动连接有连接结构,所述连接结构的一端活动连接有L型支撑杆,所述L型支撑杆的两侧的拐角位置均固定连接有塑料夹板,所述L型支撑杆的远离连接结构的一端以及下端均滑动连接有夹持结构,所述L型支撑杆的内部的中部的两侧均开设有限位槽、支撑限位槽以及卡接限位槽。本发明通过气压槽、气压吸盘、增压结构、单向阀、限位压桶的结合,通过运用气压内各点之间的气体压强相等的原理,使得气压吸盘与展示架表面之间的空隙被抽动,从而增加气压吸盘与展示架之间的吸力,使得本发明的稳定性大幅提升。
The invention discloses a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design, which relates to the technical field of industrial design. One end of the connecting structure is movably connected with an L-shaped support rod, the corner positions on both sides of the L-shaped support rod are fixedly connected with plastic splints, and the one end and the lower end of the L-shaped support rod far away from the connecting structure are both slidably connected There is a clamping structure, and a limit slot, a support limit slot and a clamp limit slot are provided on both sides of the inner middle of the L-shaped support rod. The invention combines the air pressure groove, the air pressure suction cup, the pressurization structure, the one-way valve and the limit pressure barrel, and uses the principle of equal gas pressure between the points in the air pressure to make the air pressure suction cup and the surface of the display stand. is pumped, thereby increasing the suction force between the air pressure suction cup and the display stand, so that the stability of the present invention is greatly improved.
Description
技术领域technical field
本发明涉及一种图纸展示架,涉及工业设计技术领域,具体涉及一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架。The invention relates to a drawing display stand, relates to the technical field of industrial design, and in particular relates to a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design.
背景技术Background technique
在工业设计教学中,老师需要结合图纸进行教学,为了方便,同城使用胶带将图纸固定在展示台上,这种方式容易损伤图纸的纸张,使得纸张容易损坏。针对现有技术存在以下问题:In the teaching of industrial design, teachers need to combine drawings for teaching. For convenience, the city uses tape to fix the drawings on the display stand. This method is easy to damage the paper of the drawings, making the paper easily damaged. The following problems exist for the prior art:
1、现有技术中,如中国专利公告号为:CN108741820A的一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,包括第一固定柱和第二固定柱,其第一固定柱顶部的一端设置第一夹紧机构,第一固定柱底部的一端设置有延展机构,第一固定柱顶部的一端开设有连通其左右两侧的第一转动孔,第一转动孔内腔的两侧对称设置有第一限位圈,第一转动孔内壁四侧的两端对称开设有环形限位槽。其轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,可以对设计图纸的一角以及两边进行固定,通过三角稳定原理,使设计图纸得以平稳的展示,避免了传统展示板占用面积大的问题,并且方便拿起精细观摩,进而可以层叠放置提高展示数量。其一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架在使用时存在通过夹紧杆与扭转弹簧的使用,在层叠放置图纸时,由于各层图纸的该地不同,使夹紧杆对于不同层的图纸施加的力极易方向均不相等,从而使得位于外层的图纸容易被挤压变形的问题;1. In the prior art, such as China Patent Bulletin No.: CN108741820A, a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design includes a first fixed column and a second fixed column, and one end of the top of the first fixed column is provided with a first fixed column. Clamping mechanism, one end of the bottom of the first fixed column is provided with an extension mechanism, one end of the top of the first fixed column is provided with a first rotating hole connecting its left and right sides, and two sides of the inner cavity of the first rotating hole are symmetrically provided with a first rotating hole. In the limit ring, two ends of the four sides of the inner wall of the first rotating hole are symmetrically provided with annular limit grooves. Its lightweight design drawing display stand for industrial design can fix one corner and two sides of the design drawing. Through the principle of triangular stability, the design drawing can be displayed smoothly, avoiding the problem of large occupation area of the traditional display board, and it is easy to pick up. Careful observation, and then can be stacked to increase the number of displays. A portable design drawing display stand for industrial design is used through the use of clamping rods and torsion springs. When the drawings are stacked and placed, due to the different locations of each layer of drawings, the clamping rods are used for different layers of drawings. The applied force is easily unequal in direction, so that the drawing on the outer layer is easily squeezed and deformed;
2、现有技术中,对一些教学教师来说会影响图纸的质量,从而影响教学质量,进而达不到辅助教学的使用初衷,该展示架的适用性变差,因此需要进行结构创新来解决具体问题。2. In the prior art, for some teaching teachers, it will affect the quality of the drawings, thereby affecting the quality of teaching, and thus cannot achieve the original intention of using auxiliary teaching, and the applicability of the display stand becomes poor, so structural innovation is required to solve the problem. Specific issues.
发明内容SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION
本发明需要解决的技术问题是提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,其中一种目的是为了具备夹持多张图纸且不会呆滞图纸的变形,解决图纸变形影响教学的问题;其中另一种目的是为了解决具有稳定的固定结构问题,以达到维持教学进度的效果,其中再一种目的是为了具备可随时调换图纸的展放顺序,方便图纸之间的对比,有利于进行辅助教学。The technical problem to be solved by the present invention is to provide a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design, one of which is to hold multiple drawings without sluggish drawing deformation, and solve the problem that drawing deformation affects teaching; wherein Another purpose is to solve the problem of having a stable fixed structure to achieve the effect of maintaining the teaching progress. Another purpose is to have the display order of drawings that can be changed at any time, which is convenient for the comparison between drawings and is conducive to assisting teaching.
为解决上述技术问题,本发明所采用的技术方案是:For solving the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical scheme adopted in the present invention is:
一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,包括固定板,所述固定板的数量为两个,两个所述固定板之间活动连接有连接结构,所述连接结构的一端活动连接有L型支撑杆,所述L型支撑杆的两侧的拐角位置均固定连接有塑料夹板,所述L型支撑杆的远离连接结构的一端以及下端均滑动连接有夹持结构,所述L型支撑杆的内部的中部的两侧均开设有限位槽、支撑限位槽以及卡接限位槽,所述限位槽位于支撑限位槽的上方,所述卡接限位槽开设在支撑限位槽的中部的下方,所述L型支撑杆上端靠近限位槽的一端且靠近夹持结构的一侧的中部的两侧均设置有限位结构,所述固定板远离L型支撑杆的一侧均设置有固定结构,所述固定结构的内部设置有气压吸盘,所述气压吸盘设置在卡板远离L型支撑杆的一侧的拐角部、下端以及远离连接结构的一侧。A portable design drawing display stand for industrial design, comprising fixing plates, the number of the fixing plates is two, a connecting structure is movably connected between the two fixing plates, and one end of the connecting structure is movably connected with an L Plastic splints are fixedly connected to the corners on both sides of the L-shaped support rod, and one end and the lower end of the L-shaped support rod away from the connection structure are slidably connected with a clamping structure, and the L-shaped support rod Both sides of the inner middle of the rod are provided with a limit slot, a support limit slot and a snap limit slot, the limit slot is located above the support limit slot, and the snap limit slot is opened on the support limit slot Below the middle part of the slot, the upper end of the L-shaped support rod is close to one end of the limit slot and the side of the clamping structure is close to the middle part, and the two sides of the middle part are provided with limit structures, and the fixing plate is away from the side of the L-shaped support rod. Both are provided with a fixed structure, and the interior of the fixed structure is provided with an air pressure suction cup, and the air pressure suction cup is arranged at the corner, the lower end of the side of the card plate away from the L-shaped support rod and the side away from the connection structure.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述卡接限位槽的上下端均设置有弧形卡槽。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention lies in that the upper and lower ends of the clamping limit slot are provided with arc-shaped clamping slots.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述连接结构的内部设置有卡板,所述卡板的一侧卡接设置有卡块,所述卡板的内部开设有圆柱卡槽,所述圆柱卡槽的上下端均开设有圆台限位槽,所述卡块的一侧的中部设置有卡柱,所述卡柱的两端均固定连接有圆台卡柱,两个所述圆台卡柱分别与卡块的一侧的上下端固定连接,所述卡柱与圆柱卡槽卡接设置,所述圆台卡柱与圆台限位槽卡接设置。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a card plate is arranged inside the connection structure, a card block is arranged on one side of the card plate, and a cylindrical card slot is opened inside the card plate. The upper and lower ends of the slot are provided with circular platform limiting slots, the middle of one side of the clamping block is provided with a clamping column, and both ends of the clamping column are fixedly connected with circular platform clamping columns, and the two circular platform clamping columns are respectively connected with the circular platform clamping column. The upper and lower ends of one side of the clamping block are fixedly connected, the clamping column is clamped with the cylindrical clamping groove, and the circular table clamping column is clamped with the circular table limit groove.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述固定结构的内部设置有气压槽,所述气压吸盘的中部开设有连通孔,所述气压吸盘通过连通孔与气压槽连通设置,所述气压槽的内部设置有增压结构,所述气压槽的每侧的内部设置增压结构的数量为五个,所述增压结构的内部固定连接有单向阀,所述增压结构的下端滑动连接且紧密配合设置有限位压桶。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that an air pressure groove is arranged inside the fixing structure, a communication hole is opened in the middle of the air pressure suction cup, and the air pressure suction cup is communicated with the air pressure groove through the communication hole, and the inside of the air pressure groove is arranged. A pressurization structure is provided, and the number of pressurization structures provided inside each side of the air pressure groove is five. The interior of the pressurization structure is fixedly connected with a one-way valve, and the lower end of the pressurization structure is slidably connected and tightly connected. Cooperate with setting limit pressure barrel.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述增压结构的内部设置有压柱,所述压柱的上端开设有十字槽,所述限位压桶的下端开设有气压孔,所述限位压桶的内部的中部设置有弹簧,所述压柱的下端的外表面与限位压桶的内表面滑动连接,所述压柱的下端与弹簧的一端固定连接。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a pressure column is arranged inside the pressurizing structure, a cross groove is formed at the upper end of the pressure column, and an air pressure hole is formed at the lower end of the limit pressure barrel, and the limit pressure A spring is arranged in the middle of the interior of the barrel, the outer surface of the lower end of the pressure column is slidably connected with the inner surface of the limiting pressure barrel, and the lower end of the pressure column is fixedly connected with one end of the spring.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述夹持结构的内部设置有底块,所述底块的一侧的中部上方固定连接有调节杆,所述底块的一侧的中部活动连接有加强杆,所述底块的一侧的上端活动连接有夹板,所述夹板靠近底块的一侧的远离加强杆的一侧的下方固定连接有卡接块,所述卡接块的两侧的中部下方固定连接有橡胶卡球,所述底块远离调节杆的一侧的下方开设有底槽,所述底块靠近夹板的一侧且远离调节杆的一侧的中部下方开设有卡接槽,所述卡接槽的两侧的中部开设有球槽。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: a bottom block is arranged inside the clamping structure, an adjusting rod is fixedly connected to the upper part of the middle part of one side of the bottom block, and a reinforcing rod is movably connected to the middle part of one side of the bottom block. The upper end of one side of the bottom block is movably connected with a splint, and the bottom of the splint on the side close to the bottom block and the side away from the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected with a clamping block, and the clamping block on both sides of the clamping block is fixedly connected. A rubber clamping ball is fixedly connected under the middle part, a bottom groove is opened under the side of the bottom block away from the adjustment rod, and a clamping groove is opened under the middle part of the bottom block on the side close to the splint and away from the adjustment rod , ball grooves are provided in the middle of both sides of the snap groove.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述限位结构的内部设置有推块限位槽,所述推块限位槽的两侧均开设有推块滑槽,两个所述推块滑槽之间滑动连接有调节推块,所述调节推块的一侧固定连接有拉紧弹簧,所述拉紧弹簧远离调节推块的一侧设置有拉紧槽,所述拉紧弹簧远离调节推块的一端与拉紧槽规定连接,所述调节推块的下端滑动连接有限位块,所述限位块远离调节推块的一端设置有梯形齿。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: the limit structure is provided with a push block limit groove inside, and both sides of the push block limit groove are provided with a push block chute, two of the push block chute An adjustment push block is slidably connected between them, a tension spring is fixedly connected to one side of the adjustment push block, a tension groove is provided on the side of the tension spring away from the adjustment push block, and the tension spring is away from the adjustment push block. One end of the block is connected with the tightening groove, the lower end of the adjusting push block is slidably connected to a limiting block, and one end of the limiting block away from the adjusting push block is provided with trapezoidal teeth.
本发明技术方案的进一步改进在于:所述调节杆远离底块的一端与限位槽滑动连接,所述加强杆远离底块的一侧的两端与卡接限位槽滑动卡接,所述L型支撑杆远离夹持结构的一侧与卡块远离圆台卡柱的一侧活动连接,所述气压槽设置在固定板的内部,所述连通孔贯穿固定板远离L型支撑杆的一侧与气压槽连通,所述限位压桶的下端与固定板的内部靠近L型支撑杆的一端固定连接,所述压柱的外表面与固定板远离L型支撑杆的一侧滑动连接且紧密配合,所述推块限位槽位于L型支撑杆的上端远离连接结构的一侧的中部的两侧,所述限位块的下端与调节杆的上端贴合。A further improvement of the technical solution of the present invention is that: one end of the adjusting rod away from the bottom block is slidably connected to the limit groove, and two ends of the side of the reinforcing rod away from the bottom block are slidably connected to the clamping limit groove, the The side of the L-shaped support rod away from the clamping structure is movably connected with the side of the clamping block away from the circular table clamping column, the air pressure groove is arranged inside the fixing plate, and the communication hole penetrates the side of the fixing plate away from the L-shaped support rod Connected with the air pressure groove, the lower end of the limiting pressure barrel is fixedly connected with the inner end of the fixed plate close to the L-shaped support rod, and the outer surface of the pressure column is slidably connected and tightly connected with the side of the fixed plate away from the L-shaped support rod In cooperation, the push block limit slots are located on both sides of the middle of the upper end of the L-shaped support rod away from the connecting structure, and the lower end of the limit block fits with the upper end of the adjustment rod.
由于采用了上述技术方案,本发明相对现有技术来说,取得的技术进步是:Due to adopting the above-mentioned technical scheme, the technical progress achieved by the present invention relative to the prior art is:
1、本发明提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,通过设计精妙,采用气压槽、气压吸盘、增压结构、单向阀、限位压桶的结合,通过挤压使气压吸盘与展示架的表面接触并变形时,由连通孔将气体压缩进气压槽,使得气压槽的内部气压大于外部气压,通过气压的增大,从而将单向阀打开,将气压排出,继续按压,使得压柱的上端与展示台表面接触时,通过压柱与限位压桶之间的滑动,能够将气压槽内部的气体进一步排出,然后通过弹簧的弹力,将压柱向上顶起,此时气压槽的内部去呀小于外部气压,使得单向阀关闭,同时由于弹簧的弹力,使得气压槽的内部气压被抽动,通过运用气压内各点之间的气体压强相等的原理,使得气压吸盘与展示架表面之间的空隙被抽动,从而增加气压吸盘与展示架之间的吸力,使得本发明的稳定性大幅提升。1. The present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design. Through exquisite design, it adopts the combination of air pressure groove, air pressure suction cup, pressurized structure, one-way valve and limit pressure barrel. When the surface of the display stand contacts and deforms, the air is compressed into the air pressure groove by the communication hole, so that the internal air pressure of the air pressure groove is greater than the external air pressure. When the upper end of the pressure column is in contact with the surface of the display table, the gas in the pressure tank can be further discharged through the sliding between the pressure column and the limit pressure barrel, and then the pressure column is pushed up by the elastic force of the spring. At this time, the air pressure The internal pressure of the groove is smaller than the external air pressure, so that the one-way valve is closed. At the same time, due to the elastic force of the spring, the internal air pressure of the air pressure groove is twitched. The gap between the surfaces of the shelf is pumped, thereby increasing the suction force between the air pressure suction cup and the display shelf, so that the stability of the present invention is greatly improved.
2、本发明提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,通过采用气压吸盘与固定板组合设置,可以实现固定板在固定在展示架上时,通过三角稳定原理,能够将本发明固定在展示架上,以使得本发明具有较好的稳定性。2. The present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design. By adopting the combination of the air pressure suction cup and the fixing plate, when the fixing plate is fixed on the display stand, the present invention can be fixed on the display stand through the principle of triangular stability. on the display stand, so that the present invention has better stability.
3、本发明提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,通过采用圆柱卡槽、圆台限位槽与卡柱、圆台卡柱之间的卡接设置,使得卡块可随时脱离卡板,且通过圆台限位槽与圆台卡柱之间的卡接,可对卡块进行限位,防止其下落和倾斜,使得本发明的稳定性进一步提升,从而使得L型支撑杆的位置可随时调换,以将图纸进行移动,以方便进行各图纸之间的比较,以便于教学。3. The present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design. By adopting the clamping arrangement between the cylindrical clamping slot, the circular platform limit slot and the clamping column and the circular platform clamping column, the clamping block can be separated from the clamping plate at any time. And through the clamping connection between the circular platform limit slot and the circular platform clamping column, the clamping block can be limited to prevent it from falling and tilting, so that the stability of the present invention is further improved, so that the position of the L-shaped support rod can be changed at any time. , to move the drawings to facilitate the comparison between drawings for the convenience of teaching.
4、本发明提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,通过采用底块、调节杆、加强杆之间的设置,使得底块、调节杆远离底块的一端、加强杆远离底块的一端之间构成一个三角形,运用三角形稳定定理,使得调节杆得到支撑,使得夹持结构被拉伸时的稳定性得到提升,进而使得本发明的稳定性大幅提升,通过卡接块、橡胶卡球与卡接槽、球槽的设计,通过在用卡接块本身的可塑性,使得橡胶卡球与球槽之间卡接,从而使得本发明对于不同的图纸的纸张进行不同程度的夹紧,进而保证图纸的完整性。4. The present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design. By adopting the arrangement between the bottom block, the adjusting rod and the reinforcing rod, the bottom block and the adjusting rod are kept away from one end of the bottom block, and the reinforcing rod is far away from the bottom block. A triangle is formed between one end, and the triangle stability theorem is used to support the adjustment rod, so that the stability of the clamping structure is improved when it is stretched, and the stability of the present invention is greatly improved. With the design of the clamping groove and the ball groove, through the plasticity of the clamping block itself, the rubber clamping ball and the ball groove are clamped, so that the present invention can clamp the paper of different drawings to different degrees, and then Guarantee the integrity of the drawings.
5、本发明提供一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,通过调节推块对限位块之间的斜面之间的相互挤压,从而使得限位块向下移动,使得限位块将调节杆进行夹紧,通过限位块上设置的梯形齿,可增加限位块与调节杆之间的摩擦力,从而将调节杆进行限位,以此来对夹持结构进行移动调节,来对不同大小的图纸进行夹持。5. The present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design. By adjusting the mutual extrusion between the push block and the inclined planes between the limit blocks, the limit blocks move downward, so that the limit blocks will The adjustment rod is clamped, and the trapezoidal teeth set on the limit block can increase the friction force between the limit block and the adjustment rod, so as to limit the adjustment rod, so as to move and adjust the clamping structure. Holds drawings of different sizes.
附图说明Description of drawings
图1为本发明的结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
图2为本发明的展开结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the unfolded structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
图3为本发明的L型支撑杆、塑料夹板、夹持结构、限位结构之间的连接位置结构示意图;3 is a schematic diagram of the connection position structure between the L-shaped support rod, the plastic splint, the clamping structure and the limiting structure of the present invention;
图4为本发明的连接结构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the connection structure of the present invention;
图5为本发明的固定结构的内部结构示意图;Fig. 5 is the internal structure schematic diagram of the fixing structure of the present invention;
图6为本发明的夹持结构与L型支撑杆的装配结构示意图;6 is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the clamping structure of the present invention and the L-shaped support rod;
图7为本发明的夹持结构的结构示意图;7 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping structure of the present invention;
图8为本发明的图3中A区域放大结构示意图;Fig. 8 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of A region in Fig. 3 of the present invention;
图9为本发明的图5中B区域放大结构示意图;Fig. 9 is the enlarged structural schematic diagram of B region in Fig. 5 of the present invention;
图10为本发明的图6中C区域放大结构示意图。FIG. 10 is a schematic diagram of an enlarged structure of the C region in FIG. 6 of the present invention.
图中:1、固定板;2、L型支撑杆;21、限位槽;22、支撑限位槽;23、卡接限位槽;3、塑料夹板;4、连接结构;41、卡板;411、圆柱卡槽;412、圆台限位槽;42、卡块;421、卡柱;422、圆台卡柱;5、固定结构;51、气压槽;52、气压吸盘;521、连通孔;53、增压结构;531、压柱;532、十字槽;54、单向阀;55、限位压桶;551、气压孔;552、弹簧;6、夹持结构;61、底块;611、底槽;612、卡接槽;613、球槽;62、调节杆;63、加强杆;64、夹板;641、卡接块;642、橡胶卡球;7、限位结构;71、调节推块;72、限位块;73、推块限位槽;74、推块滑槽;75、拉紧槽;76、拉紧弹簧。In the figure: 1. Fixing plate; 2. L-shaped support rod; 21. Limiting slot; 22. Supporting limiting slot; 23. Clipping limiting slot; 3. Plastic splint; ;411, cylindrical clamping slot; 412, circular platform limit slot; 42, clamping block; 421, clamping column; 422, circular platform clamping column; 5, fixed structure; 51, air pressure groove; 52, air pressure suction cup; 521, communication hole; 53, pressurization structure; 531, pressure column; 532, cross groove; 54, one-way valve; 55, limit pressure barrel; 551, air pressure hole; 552, spring; 6, clamping structure; 61, bottom block; 611 , bottom groove; 612, snap slot; 613, ball slot; 62, adjustment rod; 63, reinforcement rod; 64, splint; 641, snap block; 642, rubber clip; 7, limit structure; 71, adjustment Push block; 72, limit block; 73, push block limit groove; 74, push block chute; 75, tension groove; 76, tension spring.
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面结合实施例对本发明做进一步详细说明:Below in conjunction with embodiment, the present invention is described in further detail:
实施例1Example 1
如图1-图10所示,本发明提供了一种轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架,包括固定板1,固定板1的数量为两个,两个固定板1之间活动连接有连接结构4,连接结构4的一端活动连接有L型支撑杆2,L型支撑杆2的两侧的拐角位置均固定连接有塑料夹板3,L型支撑杆2的远离连接结构4的一端以及下端均滑动连接有夹持结构6,L型支撑杆2的内部的中部的两侧均开设有限位槽21、支撑限位槽22以及卡接限位槽23,限位槽21位于支撑限位槽22的上方,卡接限位槽23开设在支撑限位槽22的中部的下方,L型支撑杆2上端靠近限位槽21的一端且靠近夹持结构6的一侧的中部的两侧均设置有限位结构7,固定板1远离L型支撑杆2的一侧均设置有固定结构5,固定结构5的内部设置有气压吸盘52,气压吸盘52设置在卡板41远离L型支撑杆2的一侧的拐角部、下端以及远离连接结构4的一侧。As shown in Fig. 1-Fig. 10, the present invention provides a portable design drawing display stand for industrial design, including a fixed plate 1, the number of the fixed plates 1 is two, and the two fixed plates 1 are movably connected with a connection Structure 4, one end of the connecting structure 4 is movably connected with the L-shaped
在本实施例中,通过气压吸盘52与固定板1的设置,使得固定板1在固定在展示架上时,通过三角稳定原理,能够将本发明固定在展示架上,以使得本发明具有较好的稳定性。In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the air
实施例2Example 2
如图6所示,在实施例1的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:卡接限位槽23的上下端均设置有弧形卡槽,该设计起到将加强杆63在支撑时,增加加强杆63与卡接限位槽23之间的摩擦力,从而使得加强杆63无法移动,从而使得夹持结构6的稳定性增加。As shown in FIG. 6 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: the upper and lower ends of the
实施例3Example 3
如图4、图8所示,在实施例1的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:优选的,连接结构4的内部设置有卡板41,卡板41的一侧卡接设置有卡块42,卡板41的内部开设有圆柱卡槽411,圆柱卡槽411的上下端均开设有圆台限位槽412,卡块42的一侧的中部设置有卡柱421,卡柱421的两端均固定连接有圆台卡柱422,两个圆台卡柱422分别与卡块42的一侧的上下端固定连接,卡柱421与圆柱卡槽411卡接设置,圆台卡柱422与圆台限位槽412卡接设置。As shown in FIG. 4 and FIG. 8 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: preferably, a
在本实施例中,通过圆柱卡槽411、圆台限位槽412与卡柱421、圆台卡柱422之间的卡接设置,使得卡块42可随时脱离卡板41,且通过圆台限位槽412与圆台卡柱422之间的卡接,可对卡块42进行限位,防止其下落和倾斜,使得本发明的稳定性进一步提升,从而使得L型支撑杆2的位置可随时调换,以将图纸进行移动,以方便进行各图纸之间的比较,以便于教学。In this embodiment, the clamping
实施例4Example 4
如图5、图9所示,在实施例1的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:固定结构5的内部设置有气压槽51,气压吸盘52的中部开设有连通孔521,气压吸盘52通过连通孔521与气压槽51连通设置,气压槽51的内部设置有增压结构53,气压槽51的每侧的内部设置增压结构53的数量为五个,增压结构53的内部固定连接有单向阀54,增压结构53的下端滑动连接且紧密配合设置有限位压桶55。As shown in FIG. 5 and FIG. 9 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: an
增压结构53的内部设置有压柱531,压柱531的上端开设有十字槽532,十字槽532起到在压柱531的上端与展示架的表面接触时,能够将气体排出的作用,限位压桶55的下端开设有气压孔551,限位压桶55的内部的中部设置有弹簧552,压柱531的下端的外表面与限位压桶55的内表面滑动连接,压柱531的下端与弹簧552的一端固定连接。The pressurizing
在本实施例中,通过气压槽51、气压吸盘52、增压结构53、单向阀54、限位压桶55之间的设置,通过挤压使气压吸盘52与展示架的表面接触并变形时,由连通孔521将气体压缩进气压槽51,使得气压槽51的内部气压大于外部气压,通过气压的增大,从而将单向阀54打开,将气压排出,继续按压,使得压柱531的上端与展示台表面接触时,通过压柱531与限位压桶55之间的滑动,能够将气压槽51内部的气体进一步排出,然后通过弹簧552的弹力,将压柱531向上顶起,此时气压槽51的内部去呀小于外部气压,使得单向阀54关闭,同时由于弹簧552的弹力,使得气压槽51的内部气压被抽动,通过运用气压内各点之间的气体压强相等的原理,使得气压吸盘52与展示架表面之间的空隙被抽动,从而增加气压吸盘52与展示架之间的吸力,使得本发明的稳定性大幅提升。In this embodiment, through the arrangement of the
实施例5Example 5
如图7所示,在实施例1的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:夹持结构6的内部设置有底块61,底块61的一侧的中部上方固定连接有调节杆62,底块61的一侧的中部活动连接有加强杆63,底块61的一侧的上端活动连接有夹板64,夹板64靠近底块61的一侧的远离加强杆63的一侧的下方固定连接有卡接块641,卡接块641的两侧的中部下方固定连接有橡胶卡球642,底块61远离调节杆62的一侧的下方开设有底槽611,底块61靠近夹板64的一侧且远离调节杆62的一侧的中部下方开设有卡接槽612,卡接槽612的两侧的中部开设有球槽613。As shown in FIG. 7 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a
在本实施例中,通过底块61、调节杆62、加强杆63之间的设置,使得底块61、调节杆62远离底块61的一端、加强杆63远离底块61的一端之间构成一个三角形,运用三角形稳定定理,使得调节杆62得到支撑,使得夹持结构6被拉伸时的稳定性得到提升,进而使得本发明的稳定性大幅提升,通过卡接块641、橡胶卡球642与卡接槽612、球槽613的设计,通过在用卡接块641本身的可塑性,使得橡胶卡球642与球槽613之间卡接,从而使得本发明对于不同的图纸的纸张进行不同程度的夹紧,进而保证图纸的完整性。In this embodiment, through the arrangement between the
实施例6Example 6
如图6、图10所示,在实施例1的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:限位结构7的内部设置有推块限位槽73,推块限位槽73的两侧均开设有推块滑槽74,两个推块滑槽74之间滑动连接有调节推块71,调节推块71的一侧固定连接有拉紧弹簧76,拉紧弹簧76远离调节推块71的一侧设置有拉紧槽75,拉紧弹簧76远离调节推块71的一端与拉紧槽75规定连接,调节推块71的下端滑动连接有限位块72,限位块72远离调节推块71的一端设置有梯形齿。As shown in FIG. 6 and FIG. 10 , on the basis of Embodiment 1, the present invention provides a technical solution: a push
在本实施例中,通过调节推块71对限位块72之间的斜面之间的相互挤压,从而使得限位块72向下移动,使得限位块72将调节杆62进行夹紧,通过限位块72上设置的梯形齿,可增加限位块72与调节杆62之间的摩擦力,从而将调节杆62进行限位,以此来对夹持结构6进行移动调节,来对不同大小的图纸进行夹持。In this embodiment, by adjusting the
实施例7Example 7
如图1-10所示,在实施例1、实施例2、实施例3的基础上,本发明提供一种技术方案:调节杆62远离底块61的一端与限位槽21滑动连接,加强杆63远离底块61的一侧的两端与卡接限位槽23滑动卡接,该设计起到调节以及限制夹持结构6的移动,L型支撑杆2远离夹持结构6的一侧与卡块42远离圆台卡柱422的一侧活动连接,该设计起到便于将图纸进行翻页的作用,气压槽51设置在固定板1的内部,连通孔521贯穿固定板1远离L型支撑杆2的一侧与气压槽51连通,限位压桶55的下端与固定板1的内部靠近L型支撑杆2的一端固定连接,压柱531的外表面与固定板1远离L型支撑杆2的一侧滑动连接且紧密配合,推块限位槽73位于L型支撑杆2的上端远离连接结构4的一侧的中部的两侧,该设计用于对L型支撑杆2上两侧的夹持结构6进行逐个调节,限位块72的下端与调节杆62的上端贴合。As shown in Figures 1-10, on the basis of Embodiment 1,
下面具体说一下该轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架的工作原理。The working principle of the portable design drawing display stand for industrial design will be described in detail below.
准备阶段:如图1-4、图6-8、图10所示,先将该轻便的工业设计用设计图纸展示架展开,将L型支撑杆2取出,使得卡柱421、圆台卡柱422与圆柱卡槽411、圆台限位槽412分离,然后将夹板64打开,先将图纸从塑料夹板3的侧面插入,然后将调节推块71沿着靠近调节杆62的一侧滑动,使限位块72只受到自身的重力,然后拉动底块61,使调节杆62在限位槽21内滑动、加强杆63在卡接限位槽23内滑动,将底块61移动至合适距离时,加强杆63与卡接限位槽23内的弧形卡槽卡接,拉紧弹簧76将调节推块71拉伸,使调节推块71移动,通过调节推块71的斜面以及限位块72的斜面的设计,使得限位块72被挤压,使得限位块72下端与调节杆62的上端卡接,从而将调节杆62进行固定,然后将图纸的边缘处放在底块61上,然后将夹板64下压,使卡接块641与卡接槽612卡接,继续按压使橡胶卡球642与球槽613卡接,通过橡胶卡球642与不同的球槽613的卡接,可将图纸进行不同程度的夹紧,最后将圆台卡柱422与卡柱421分别与圆柱卡槽411、圆台限位槽412卡接即可,可根据不同的需求来卡接不同数量的L型支撑杆2。Preparation stage: as shown in Figure 1-4, Figure 6-8, Figure 10, first unfold the portable design drawing display stand for industrial design, take out the L-shaped
使用阶段:如图2所示,将两个固定板1打开,通过按压将气压吸盘52吸附在展示板上,按压过程中,530缩回,通过单向阀54将气压槽51内的气体排出,气体通过十字槽532进行排出,然后通过弹簧552将压柱531向上挤压,使得561内的气体被抽动,使得气压槽51内的气压降低,从而将气压吸盘52吸附在展示板上,在展示过程中,可将圆台卡柱422、卡柱421与圆台限位槽412、圆柱卡槽411进行分离,进行重新组合。Use stage: as shown in FIG. 2 , open the two fixing plates 1, and adsorb the air
上文一般性的对本发明做了详尽的描述,但在本发明基础上,可以对之做一些修改或改进,这对于技术领域的一般技术人员是显而易见的。因此,在不脱离本发明思想精神的修改或改进,均在本发明的保护范围之内。The present invention has been generally described in detail above, but on the basis of the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which will be obvious to those skilled in the art. Therefore, modifications or improvements without departing from the spirit of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
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