CN112323658B - Landscape ecological structure and construction method of mountain roads based on corrugated plates - Google Patents

Landscape ecological structure and construction method of mountain roads based on corrugated plates Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112323658B
CN112323658B CN202011370539.8A CN202011370539A CN112323658B CN 112323658 B CN112323658 B CN 112323658B CN 202011370539 A CN202011370539 A CN 202011370539A CN 112323658 B CN112323658 B CN 112323658B
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culvert
layer
corrugated plate
concrete
corrugated
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CN112323658A (en
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曹宁宁
苗国涛
赵石宽
田国辉
罗伯婵
乔红祥
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Hengshui Qijia Engineering Materials Co ltd
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Hengshui Qijia Engineering Materials Co ltd
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F5/00Draining the sub-base, i.e. subgrade or ground-work, e.g. embankment of roads or of the ballastway of railways or draining-off road surface or ballastway drainage by trenches, culverts, or conduits or other specially adapted means
    • E01F5/005Culverts ; Head-structures for culverts, or for drainage-conduit outlets in slopes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B01PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
    • B01DSEPARATION
    • B01D35/00Filtering devices having features not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00, or for applications not specifically covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D33/00; Auxiliary devices for filtration; Filter housing constructions
    • B01D35/02Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks
    • B01D35/027Filters adapted for location in special places, e.g. pipe-lines, pumps, stop-cocks rigidly mounted in or on tanks or reservoirs
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/02Stopping, starting, unloading or idling control
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F04POSITIVE - DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS FOR LIQUIDS OR ELASTIC FLUIDS
    • F04BPOSITIVE-DISPLACEMENT MACHINES FOR LIQUIDS; PUMPS
    • F04B49/00Control, e.g. of pump delivery, or pump pressure of, or safety measures for, machines, pumps, or pumping installations, not otherwise provided for, or of interest apart from, groups F04B1/00 - F04B47/00
    • F04B49/06Control using electricity
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A20/00Water conservation; Efficient water supply; Efficient water use
    • Y02A20/108Rainwater harvesting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Architecture (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Road Paving Structures (AREA)

Abstract

基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构及施工方法,解决如何利用拱涵或涵洞顶部空间来建设生态结构的技术问题,采用的方案是在两侧山体之间设置,关键是:所述的生态结构包括波纹板涵洞、涵洞回填路基、以及洞口端墙,涵洞回填路基铺设在两侧山体与波纹板涵洞之间、以及波纹板涵洞上方的两侧山体之间,所述的波纹板涵洞的结构中包括混凝土基座以及在混凝土基座上搭建的弧形波纹板顶棚,所述的弧形波纹板顶棚的结构为:一组波纹板借助加强型钢沿涵洞进出方向搭接组成,波纹板与混凝土基座固定连接。本发明的有益效果是,通过波纹板涵洞和涵洞回填路基的结构设计,始得山体间涵洞顶部空间得以利用。

The inter-mountain road landscape ecological structure and construction method based on corrugated plate solves the technical problem of how to use the top space of the arch culvert or culvert to build the ecological structure. The scheme adopted is to set it between the two sides of the mountain. The key is: the ecological structure includes a corrugated plate culvert, a culvert backfill roadbed, and an end wall of the hole. The culvert backfill roadbed is laid between the two sides of the mountain and the corrugated plate culvert, and between the two sides of the mountain above the corrugated plate culvert. The structure of the corrugated plate culvert includes a concrete base and an arc-shaped corrugated plate ceiling built on the concrete base. The structure of the arc-shaped corrugated plate ceiling is: a group of corrugated plates are overlapped along the inlet and outlet direction of the culvert with the help of reinforced steel, and the corrugated plates are fixedly connected to the concrete base. The beneficial effect of the present invention is that the top space of the inter-mountain culvert can be utilized through the structural design of the corrugated plate culvert and the culvert backfill roadbed.

Description

Corrugated plate-based inter-mountain road landscape ecological structure and construction method
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of special road construction, relates to an application technology of corrugated plates, and particularly relates to a landscape ecological structure for realizing water circulation by fully utilizing a culvert top space between mountain bodies and a construction method.
Background
The urban landscapes are important measures for protecting ecological environment and improving urban living environment, along with the improvement of living standard of people and the increasing requirement of people on environmental quality, the requirements on urban landscapes in cities are also increased, particularly bridge culverts among cities are diversified from original simple civil engineering structures, the scale and the content of the existing landscaping engineering are also increased, the expressways of a plurality of cities need to pass through the bridge culverts or the arch culverts, the space at the tops of the arch culverts or the bridge culverts is fully utilized for greening, water is reasonably saved for urban landscaping and ecological landscaping, and the traditional urban landscaping wetland is pumped or irrigated by an artificial method, so that the labor intensity is high, and time and labor are wasted. The state proposes to build ecological civilization cities, namely ecological greening cities are the most possible utilization of natural resources, and a low-energy-consumption, high-output, economic and saving society is built, so that a sustainable, benign and modern green city environment where people and nature are harmonious is formed.
Urban rapid development, but water resource shortage, urban vegetation irrigation becomes an important problem, common pavement vegetation can be sprayed by manpower, but arch culvert vault topography is higher, irrigation difficulty is high, and therefore a convenient mode is required to be sought to change the problem.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of how to construct an ecological structure by utilizing the top space of an arch culvert or a culvert, and designs a landscape ecological structure of a mountain road based on corrugated plates and a construction method.
The technical scheme includes that the ecological structure comprises corrugated plate culverts, culvert backfill roadbeds and hole end walls, the culvert backfill roadbeds are paved between the two side mountain bodies and the corrugated plate culverts and between the two side mountain bodies above the corrugated plate culverts, the corrugated plate culvert structure comprises a concrete base and an arc corrugated plate ceiling built on the concrete base, the arc corrugated plate ceiling is formed by overlapping a group of corrugated plates along the inlet and outlet directions of the culverts by means of reinforcing section steel, and the corrugated plates are fixedly connected with the concrete base.
The concrete base is formed by overlapping a group of concrete blocks along the inlet and outlet directions of the culvert, and a settlement joint is arranged between the concrete blocks.
Waterproof geotechnical cloth is arranged on the outer surfaces of the mountain bodies on the two sides and the corrugated plate culvert.
The culvert backfill roadbed from bottom to top is concrete layer, sand layer, gravel layer, first water permeability geotechnique cloth layer, soil layer in proper order, and concrete layer between concrete base and the both sides mountain is the structure of both ends height centre low.
The sand layer comprises a fine sand layer and a coarse sand layer which are sequentially paved from bottom to top, and the gravel layer comprises a small gravel layer and a large gravel layer which are sequentially paved from bottom to top.
The ecological structure also comprises a water circulation treatment system, wherein the water circulation treatment system comprises a rainwater overflow collecting tank, a water return pipe and a water outlet irrigation pipe which are preset in a soil layer, a water penetration pipe is arranged at the lowest part in the middle of the concrete layer, a rainwater storage tank is buried outside a corrugated plate culvert, a water circulation pump is arranged outside the corrugated plate culvert, the rainwater overflow collecting tank is connected with the water return pipe, the water return pipe is connected with the water penetration pipe through a water return main pipe, and the rainwater storage tank is connected with the water outlet irrigation pipe.
A rainwater filtering tank is arranged in front of the water inlet direction of the rainwater storage tank.
A second water-permeable geotechnical cloth layer is arranged between the concrete layer and the fine sand layer and between the permeable pipe and the fine sand layer.
The invention also relates to a construction method of the inter-mountain road landscape, which is characterized by comprising the following steps:
a. Pouring a concrete layer at the bottom of the groove-shaped mountain body, and ensuring that the concrete layer between the concrete base and the mountain bodies at two sides is of a structure with high ends and low middle parts, and paving a permeable pipe at the position with low middle parts;
b. erecting a reinforcement cage ring, determining the mounting positions of corrugated plates on two sides, erecting a reinforcement cage mold, performing concrete pouring on the reinforcement cage ring to form a concrete base, and building an arc corrugated plate ceiling on the concrete base;
c. A water outlet is reserved at two sides of the bottom of the corrugated plate culvert, then a reinforcement cage ring is paved at the position of the opening, and concrete pouring of the end wall of the opening is carried out, so that mountain bodies at two sides, the end wall of the opening at two sides and the corrugated plate culvert form a backfill pit structure;
d. Sequentially backfilling a sand layer, a gravel layer, a first permeable geotechnical cloth layer and a soil layer on a concrete layer in the backfill pit structure;
e. And installing a rainwater overflow collecting tank, a rainwater storage tank and a rainwater filtering tank, and paving a return pipe, a water outlet irrigation pipe and a water circulating pump.
And (d) paving a second water-permeable geotechnical cloth layer on the concrete layer and the permeable pipe before backfilling in the step (d).
The system has the advantages that the structure design of the corrugated plate culvert and the culvert backfill roadbed is adopted, the top space of the culvert between mountain bodies is utilized, the multilayer structure of the culvert backfill roadbed can ensure good water permeability, vegetation growth is facilitated, the system has significance of beautifying the environment, the structure can fully utilize rainwater to store water and moisture of urban landscapes, a water seepage system can permeate rainwater to the bottom through a seepage mode to flow into a rainwater filtering tank through a pipeline, the rainwater is filtered by the filtering tank and then flows into a rainwater storage tank, one or more overflow water collecting tanks are excavated on a soil layer, the edge height of each water collecting tank is slightly higher than the ground, when the rainwater is large, the rainwater cannot permeate down in time, the rainwater can flow into the rainwater overflow water collecting tanks, the rainwater is quickly led into the filtering tank through the collecting pipeline, water loss caused by overlarge rainwater is avoided, the rainwater can be stored for a long time by the steel corrugated pipe, the rainwater is prevented from leaking into the ground, when the water cannot meet the requirements, the water pressurization system is fed into the soil layer through a water pump in a signal feedback control water tank, the water pump works, the water pump is stopped when the water pump in the water pump is stopped, and the water pump is stopped when the water pump is required to be fed back to the soil, and the water pump is stopped, and the water is required to be fed to the water, and the water is stopped, and the water is fed to the water and the water is fed into the soil is and the water and the soil. The structure can effectively utilize rainwater, prevent water resource waste, effectively solve the problem of water resource shortage in some cities and the problem of difficult irrigation of green plant soil layers at the tops of the middle arches of the cities, greatly reduce labor intensity and save a large amount of expense for urban and rural construction. The construction method can enable the urban landscape arch culvert to exert larger composite functional value and social benefit.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective schematic view of an inter-mountain road landscape ecological structure of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional view of an ecological structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a top view of fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is a partial enlarged view of the area a in fig. 2.
Fig. 5 is a schematic view of a structural embodiment of a corrugated board culvert in the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view showing an embodiment of the structure of the water circulation treatment system of the present invention.
In the drawing, 1 is a corrugated board culvert, 101 is a concrete base, 1011 is a concrete block, 1012 is a settlement joint, 102 is an arc corrugated board ceiling, 1021 is a corrugated board, 1022 is a reinforced steel, 201 is a concrete layer, 2021 is a fine sand layer, 2022 is a coarse sand gravel layer, 2031 is a small gravel layer, 2032 is a large gravel layer, 204 is a first water-permeable geotechnical cloth layer, 205 is a soil layer, 206 is a second water-permeable geotechnical cloth layer, 3 is a tunnel end wall, 4 is a mountain, 401 is a waterproof geotechnical cloth, 501 is a rainwater overflow collecting tank, 502 is a return pipe, 503 is a water-permeable pipe, 504 is a rainwater storage tank, 505 is a water-outlet irrigation pipe, and 506 is a rainwater filtering tank.
Detailed Description
Referring to fig. 1 through 6, in the practice of the present invention,
Step 1, measuring and lofting;
step 2, excavating a foundation;
And 3, pouring a concrete base 101:
The steel reinforcement cage ring is erected, the positions of the mounting channel steel of the corrugated plates 1021 on two sides are determined, foundation bolts are fixed, then the steel reinforcement cage mold is erected, concrete pouring is carried out on the steel reinforcement cage ring, and a settlement joint 1012 can be arranged on a concrete foundation according to actual needs.
Step 4, assembling the corrugated plate culvert 1;
the corrugated plate culvert 1 is constructed according to the construction requirement of the corrugated plate, the reinforced steel 1022 is arranged every few circles according to the actual requirement and the backfill height, the corrugated pipe expansion device can be arranged at the position with the settlement joint 1012, the sealant is smeared at the position of the lap joint and the bolt after the construction is finished, and asphalt paint is sprayed on the surface of the corrugated plate 1021 for corrosion prevention.
Step 5, pouring the end wall 3 of the hole;
After the corrugated plate culvert 1 is constructed, a steel reinforcement cage ring is paved at the position of the opening, then concrete pouring of the end wall 3 of the opening is carried out, and water outlets are reserved on two sides of the bottom of the corrugated plate culvert 1.
Step 6, backfilling construction;
Before the corrugated board culvert 1 is backfilled, a layer of waterproof geotechnical cloth 401 is paved on the outer sides of a mountain 4 to be backfilled and the corrugated board culvert 1, then a layer of concrete layer 201 is poured on the bottom, the concrete layer 201 is arranged to be high at two ends and low in the middle, a water permeable pipe 503 is pre-buried in the middle, the water permeable pipe 503 is connected with a water outlet reserved in an end wall, a second water permeable geotechnical cloth layer 206 is paved on the surface of the concrete layer 201 and the outer side of the water permeable pipe 503, and then a fine sand layer 2021, a coarse sand gravel layer 2022, a small gravel layer 2031, a large gravel layer 2032, a first water permeable geotechnical cloth layer 204 and a vegetation planting soil layer 205 are sequentially backfilled. After leaking, the rainwater passes through different backfill layers and finally is gathered into a permeable pipe 503, and flows into a return pipe 502 through the permeable pipe 503.
Step 7, excavating foundation pits of the rainwater filtering tank 506 and the rainwater storage tank 504, wherein the rainwater filtering tank 506 is divided into two spaces by an intermediate filtering layer, filtering rainwater flowing into the tank body, the rainwater storage tank 504 is buried below a road surface, and an upper end cover plate can be opened so as to facilitate cleaning of impurities in the water tank and maintenance of the circulating water pump.
Step 8, installing a rainwater filtering tank 506 and a rainwater storage tank 504;
the rainwater filtering tank 506 and the rainwater storage tank 504 are both made of corrugated steel pipe, the corrugated steel pipe is constructed according to the construction requirements of corrugated plates, and a layer of filtering layer is additionally arranged in the rainwater filtering tank.
Step 9, pipeline laying;
One or more rainwater overflow water collecting ponds 501 are excavated on the soil layer 205, the edges of the rainwater overflow water collecting ponds 501 are slightly higher than the ground, the bottoms of the rainwater overflow water collecting ponds 501 are connected with a rainwater collecting pipe, after the positions of the rainwater collecting pipes are determined, the rainwater collecting pipes are excavated and buried, the rainwater collecting pipes can be simultaneously constructed and buried with the rainwater collecting pipes, the starting positions of the rainwater collecting pipes are connected with a circulating water pump, and finally the water collecting pipes and the rapid rainwater collecting pipes penetrate through end walls to be connected with the pipes buried in the soil layer 205.
Step 10, paving a temperature control system;
The temperature and humidity sensing probes are buried in the soil layer 205, the circuits are finally summarized into the electric cabinet in the corrugated pipe arch culvert, and the water pump control circuit is also summarized into the electric cabinet. The temperature and humidity detection probe is buried in the soil layer, the soil humidity can be detected in real time, the monitored temperature and humidity value is sent to the microprocessor system in the operation box in the corrugated pipe arch culvert in real time, when the temperature and humidity in the soil are lower than a set value, the microprocessor system feeds back a signal to control the electromagnetic valve in the operation box, then the circulating water pump in the rainwater water storage tank 504 starts to work, then water is pressurized to the sprinkling irrigation system through the water outlet irrigation pipe 505, when the soil temperature and humidity reach the requirement, the electromagnetic valve is closed by signal feedback, and the circulating water pump stops working.
And 11, planting vegetation on a soil layer. The pipeline position and the humidity probe position are noted when the vegetation at the bottom is planted, so that the damage to the vegetation in the construction process is prevented.
The construction process and the system structure are mainly characterized in that rainwater is recycled, the temperature and the humidity of soil are monitored in real time by the monitor, and the problems of shortage of urban water resources and difficult irrigation of vegetation of arch culvert and vault are automatically solved. The novel urban arch culvert has the advantages that rainwater resources are reasonably utilized, an economical society is built, the urban arch culvert is improved into an urban landscape, and the novel urban arch culvert has higher composite functional value and social benefit.

Claims (8)

1.一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,在两侧山体(4)之间设置,其特征在于:所述的生态结构包括波纹板涵洞(1)、涵洞回填路基、以及洞口端墙(3),涵洞回填路基铺设在两侧山体(4)与波纹板涵洞(1)之间、以及波纹板涵洞(1)上方的两侧山体(4)之间,所述的波纹板涵洞(1)的结构中包括混凝土基座(101)以及在混凝土基座(101)上搭建的弧形波纹板顶棚(102),所述的弧形波纹板顶棚(102)的结构为:一组波纹板(1021)借助加强型钢(1022)沿涵洞进出方向搭接组成,波纹板(1021)与混凝土基座(101)固定连接;1. A mountain road landscape ecological structure based on corrugated plates, arranged between mountains (4) on both sides, characterized in that: the ecological structure comprises a corrugated plate culvert (1), a culvert backfill roadbed, and a hole end wall (3); the culvert backfill roadbed is laid between the mountains (4) on both sides and the corrugated plate culvert (1), and between the mountains (4) on both sides above the corrugated plate culvert (1); the structure of the corrugated plate culvert (1) comprises a concrete base (101) and an arc-shaped corrugated plate ceiling (102) built on the concrete base (101); the structure of the arc-shaped corrugated plate ceiling (102) is: a group of corrugated plates (1021) are overlapped along the inlet and outlet direction of the culvert by means of reinforcing steel (1022); the corrugated plates (1021) are fixedly connected to the concrete base (101); 所述的涵洞回填路基由下向上依次为混凝土层(201)、沙层、碎石层、第一透水性土工布层(204)、土壤层(205),混凝土基座(101)与两侧山体(4)之间的混凝土层(201)为两端高中间低的结构;The culvert backfill roadbed comprises, from bottom to top, a concrete layer (201), a sand layer, a crushed stone layer, a first permeable geotextile layer (204), and a soil layer (205); the concrete layer (201) between the concrete base (101) and the mountains (4) on both sides is a structure with high ends and low middle. 所述的生态结构还包括水循环处理系统,水循环处理系统包括在土壤层(205)预设的雨水过溢集水池(501)、回水管(502)和出水浇灌管(505),在混凝土层(201)中间最低处设置的透水管(503),在波纹板涵洞(1)外埋设的雨水存储罐(504),水循环泵,雨水过溢集水池(501)与回水管(502)连接,回水管(502)连接和透水管(503)借助回水总管连接雨水存储罐(504),雨水存储罐(504)连接出水浇灌管(505)。The ecological structure also includes a water circulation treatment system, which includes a rainwater overflow collection tank (501), a return pipe (502) and an outlet irrigation pipe (505) preset in the soil layer (205), a permeable pipe (503) arranged at the lowest point in the middle of the concrete layer (201), a rainwater storage tank (504) buried outside the corrugated plate culvert (1), a water circulation pump, the rainwater overflow collection tank (501) is connected to the return pipe (502), the return pipe (502) is connected to the permeable pipe (503) and connected to the rainwater storage tank (504) by means of the return main pipe, and the rainwater storage tank (504) is connected to the outlet irrigation pipe (505). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,其特征在于:所述的混凝土基座(101)由一组混凝土块(1011)沿涵洞进出方向搭接组成,混凝土块(1011)之间设置有沉降缝(1012)。2. According to claim 1, a mountain road landscape ecological structure based on corrugated plate is characterized in that: the concrete base (101) is composed of a group of concrete blocks (1011) overlapped along the inlet and outlet direction of the culvert, and settlement joints (1012) are arranged between the concrete blocks (1011). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,其特征在于:所述的两侧山体(4)和波纹板涵洞(1)的外表面上均设置有防水土工布(401)。3. According to the corrugated plate-based mountain road landscape ecological structure described in claim 1, it is characterized in that waterproof geotextiles (401) are provided on the outer surfaces of the mountains (4) on both sides and the corrugated plate culvert (1). 4.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,其特征在于:所述的沙层包括由下向上依次铺设的细沙层(2021)和粗砂砾层(2022);所述的碎石层包括由下向上依次铺设的小碎石层(2031)和大碎石层(2032)。4. According to claim 1, a mountain road landscape ecological structure based on corrugated plate is characterized in that: the sand layer includes a fine sand layer (2021) and a coarse gravel layer (2022) laid sequentially from bottom to top; the crushed stone layer includes a small crushed stone layer (2031) and a large crushed stone layer (2032) laid sequentially from bottom to top. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,其特征在于:在雨水存储罐(504)的进水方向前设置有雨水过滤罐(506)。5. The mountain road landscape ecological structure based on corrugated board according to claim 1 is characterized in that a rainwater filter tank (506) is arranged in front of the water inlet direction of the rainwater storage tank (504). 6.根据权利要求1所述的一种基于波纹板的山体间道路景观生态结构,其特征在于:在混凝土层(201)与细沙层(2021)之间以及透水管(503)与细沙层(2021)之间设置有第二透水性土工布层(206)。6. The mountain road landscape ecological structure based on corrugated board according to claim 1 is characterized in that a second permeable geotextile layer (206) is arranged between the concrete layer (201) and the fine sand layer (2021) and between the permeable pipe (503) and the fine sand layer (2021). 7.根据权利要求1所述的山体间道路景观的施工方法,其特征在于:所述的施工方法包括如下步骤:7. The construction method of mountain road landscape according to claim 1, characterized in that the construction method comprises the following steps: a、在槽型山体的底部先浇筑混凝土层(201),并且保证在混凝土基座(101)与两侧山体(4)之间的混凝土层(201)为两端高中间低的结构,中间低的位置铺设透水管(503);a. First, pour a concrete layer (201) at the bottom of the trough-shaped mountain, and ensure that the concrete layer (201) between the concrete base (101) and the mountain bodies (4) on both sides is a structure with high ends and low middle, and lay a permeable pipe (503) at the low middle position; b、支设钢筋笼圈,确定两侧波纹板安装的位置,然后支设钢筋笼模,对钢筋笼圈进行混凝土浇筑形成混凝土基座(101),将弧形波纹板顶棚(102)搭建在混凝土基座(101)上;b. Supporting a steel cage, determining the installation positions of the corrugated plates on both sides, and then supporting a steel cage mold, pouring concrete on the steel cage to form a concrete base (101), and building a curved corrugated plate ceiling (102) on the concrete base (101); c、在波纹板涵洞(1)的底部两侧留设排水口,然后在洞口位置铺设钢筋笼圈,进行洞口端墙(3)的混凝土浇筑,使两侧山体(4)、两面洞口端墙(3)以及波纹板涵洞(1)形成回填坑结构;c. Drainage outlets are provided on both sides of the bottom of the corrugated plate culvert (1), and then a steel cage is laid at the opening position, and concrete is poured on the opening end wall (3), so that the mountain bodies (4) on both sides, the two opening end walls (3) and the corrugated plate culvert (1) form a backfill pit structure; d、在回填坑结构中的混凝土层(201)上依次回填沙层、碎石层、第一透水性土工布层(204)、土壤层(205);d. backfilling the concrete layer (201) in the backfill pit structure with a sand layer, a crushed stone layer, a first permeable geotextile layer (204), and a soil layer (205) in sequence; e、安装雨水过溢集水池(501)、雨水存储罐(504)、雨水过滤罐(506),铺设好回水管(502)、出水浇灌管(505)和水循环泵。e. Install the rainwater overflow collection pool (501), rainwater storage tank (504), rainwater filter tank (506), and lay the return pipe (502), water outlet irrigation pipe (505) and water circulation pump. 8.根据权利要求7所述的山体间道路景观的施工方法,其特征在于:所述的步骤d回填前,先在混凝土层(201)和透水管(503)上铺设第二透水性土工布层(206)。8. The method for constructing mountain road landscape according to claim 7, characterized in that: before backfilling in step d, a second permeable geotextile layer (206) is first laid on the concrete layer (201) and the permeable pipe (503).
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