CN112321064A - Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage - Google Patents

Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112321064A
CN112321064A CN202011062972.5A CN202011062972A CN112321064A CN 112321064 A CN112321064 A CN 112321064A CN 202011062972 A CN202011062972 A CN 202011062972A CN 112321064 A CN112321064 A CN 112321064A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bbr
tank
biochemical
sewage
mixing
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Pending
Application number
CN202011062972.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
史传叶
张有福
万智强
陈敬涛
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Nanjing Chuan Ye Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Nanjing Chuan Ye Environmental Protection Technology Co ltd
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Priority to CN202011062972.5A priority Critical patent/CN112321064A/en
Publication of CN112321064A publication Critical patent/CN112321064A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F9/00Multistage treatment of water, waste water or sewage
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/001Processes for the treatment of water whereby the filtration technique is of importance
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F1/00Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F1/30Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation
    • C02F1/32Treatment of water, waste water, or sewage by irradiation with ultraviolet light
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/105Phosphorus compounds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2101/00Nature of the contaminant
    • C02F2101/10Inorganic compounds
    • C02F2101/16Nitrogen compounds, e.g. ammonia
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2303/00Specific treatment goals
    • C02F2303/04Disinfection
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F2305/00Use of specific compounds during water treatment
    • C02F2305/06Nutrients for stimulating the growth of microorganisms
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C02TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02FTREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
    • C02F3/00Biological treatment of water, waste water, or sewage
    • C02F3/30Aerobic and anaerobic processes

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Hydrology & Water Resources (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Purification Treatments By Anaerobic Or Anaerobic And Aerobic Bacteria Or Animals (AREA)
  • Biological Treatment Of Waste Water (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device, which comprises a pretreatment tank, a comprehensive regulation tank, an anaerobic tank, a BBR biochemical reaction tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic biochemical tank and a filter tank which are connected in sequence, wherein a water inlet of the pretreatment tank is provided with a biological membrane, and the bottom of the pretreatment tank is provided with a microporous aeration device; be provided with the (mixing) shaft in the integrated processing pond, this (mixing) shaft upper end is enclosed construction to its upper end is provided with its driving motor of control be equipped with the stirring vane that multiunit and its inside are linked together on the (mixing) shaft to crisscross setting from top to bottom, every blade bottom is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, the (mixing) shaft bottom is through the forced draught blower in the swivel joint connection outside set up BBR contact device in the BBR biochemical reaction pond to it has the biofilm to adhere to on this BBR contact device, this BBR biochemical reaction pond bottom is provided with aeration pipeline, aeration valve and the aeration head that communicates with the air-blower simultaneously.

Description

Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of sewage treatment, in particular to a BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device.
Background
Organic matter is a major pollutant of domestic sewage, for example: starch, protein, saccharide, mineral oil, etc. The chemical oxygen demand, the biological oxygen demand, the total nitrogen content and the total phosphorus content of the urban domestic sewage are relatively high. When the water with higher nitrogen content and phosphorus content is discharged into the nature, eutrophication of water is easily caused, and a large amount of algae grows and breeds, so that the water quality is deteriorated, the environment is polluted, red tide and water bloom are caused when the water is serious,
the prior art has the following problems: the removal rate of nitrogen and phosphorus is low, the occupied area is large, the power consumption is high, the removal of nitrogen and phosphorus cannot be ensured, the process is complex, and the processes of microorganism nitrification, denitrification, phosphorus release, phosphorus absorption and the like are generally required. When the temperature of the oxidation ditch method is below 12 ℃, the nitrogen removal rate is not high, so nitrogen removal is realized by prolonging the retention time, reducing the load operation and the like; in winter in the north, methods such as solar heating and geothermal pump heat preservation measures are adopted to improve the denitrification capability, but the occupied area, the power consumption, the investment cost and the operating cost are increased.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the technical problem of overcoming the defects of the prior art and provides a BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device.
The technical scheme for solving the technical problems is as follows: the BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device comprises a pretreatment tank, a comprehensive regulation tank, an anaerobic tank, a BBR biochemical reaction tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic biochemical tank and a filter tank which are connected in sequence, wherein a biomembrane is arranged at a water inlet of the pretreatment tank, and a micropore aeration device is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment tank; be provided with the (mixing) shaft in the integrated processing pond, this (mixing) shaft upper end is enclosed construction to its upper end is provided with its driving motor of control be equipped with the stirring vane that multiunit and its inside are linked together on the (mixing) shaft to crisscross setting from top to bottom, every blade bottom is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, the (mixing) shaft bottom is through the forced draught blower in the swivel joint connection outside set up BBR contact device in the BBR biochemical reaction pond to it has the biofilm to adhere to on this BBR contact device, this BBR biochemical reaction pond bottom is provided with aeration pipeline, aeration valve and the aeration head that communicates with the air-blower simultaneously.
The invention further defines the technical scheme that:
the BBR contact body device is a three-dimensional rotary mesh contact body device.
The BBR biochemical reaction tank is added with bacillus, which comprises one or more of bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis, bacillus cereus, bacillus thuringiensis, bacillus megaterium, bacillus polymyxa, bacillus amyloliquefaciens and bacillus pumilus.
The anoxic pond and the aerobic biochemical pond are both internally provided with a three-dimensional elastic filler device.
The bottom of the anoxic tank is provided with a perforated aeration pipe, and the bottom of the aerobic tank is provided with a microporous aerator.
The nutrient solution is added into the comprehensive adjusting tank, and comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-26 parts of ammonium chloride, 10-20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5-11 parts of ferric chloride, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 3-5 parts of phosphoric acid and 6-10 parts of sodium oxalate.
The water outlet of the filter tank is connected with a disinfection tank, a sealed ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the disinfection tank, the disinfection tank is connected with a BBR biochemical reaction tank through a return pipe, and a flushing pump is arranged on the return pipe.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention has high treatment efficiency, can realize deep synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal, and provides favorable conditions for realizing the synchronous nitrogen and phosphorus removal in an anaerobic, anoxic and aerobic alternative state, while the comprehensive adjusting tank, the BBR biochemical reaction tank and the aerobic biochemical process are combined to further realize the deep nitrogen and phosphorus removal;
the three-dimensional rotary type net-shaped contact body device is arranged in the BBR biochemical reaction tank, has the function of adsorbing a large amount of organic matters in a water body, not only meets the buffer function of the anaerobic tank, but also enables most of insoluble carbon sources to be hydrolyzed into soluble small molecules under the action of extracellular hydrolase secreted after being adsorbed by BBR equipment in a large amount, and then the soluble small molecules are released into the anoxic tank, so that COD is reduced, meanwhile, the aeration pipe is arranged in the BBR biochemical reaction tank, the adsorption capacity of the turntable membrane-hanging sludge is increased, and partial organic matters enter sewage to enable the BOD value to be increased, so that the carbon source amount utilized by dechlorinating microorganisms in an anoxic environment is easier to be subjected to denitrification by denitrifying bacteria to ensure that the carbon source is more sufficient, and the total amount of the carbon source which is not subjected to hydrolysis in the water body and directly flows into the aerobic tank at the rear end.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Detailed Description
Example 1
The embodiment provides a BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device, as shown in FIG. 1, which comprises a pretreatment tank 1, a comprehensive regulation tank 2, an anaerobic tank 3, a BBR biochemical reaction tank 4, an anoxic tank 5, an aerobic biochemical tank 6 and a filtering tank 7, which are connected in sequence, wherein a biomembrane 8 is arranged at a water inlet of the pretreatment tank, and a microporous aeration device 9 is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment tank; be provided with (mixing) shaft 10 in the integrated processing pond, this (mixing) shaft upper end is enclosed construction, and its upper end is provided with its driving motor 11 of control, be equipped with the stirring vane 12 that multiunit and its inside are linked together on the (mixing) shaft, and crisscross setting from top to bottom, every blade bottom is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, the (mixing) shaft bottom passes through the forced draught blower in rotary joint connection outside, set up BBR contact device 13 in BBR biochemical reaction pond, this BBR contact device is three-dimensional rotation type netted contact device, and it has the microbial film to adhere to on this BBR contact device, this BBR biochemical reaction pond bottom is provided with the aeration pipeline with the air-blower intercommunication simultaneously, aeration valve and aeration head, add the bacillus in BBR biochemical reaction pond, including the bacillus subtilis, bacillus licheniformis and bacillus amyloliquefaciens press 2: 1: 3 ratio is constituteed, oxygen deficiency bottom of the pool portion is equipped with perforation aeration pipe 14, good oxygen bottom of the pool portion is provided with microporous aerator 15, all be equipped with three-dimensional elastic filler device 16 in oxygen deficiency pond and the good oxygen biochemical pond simultaneously, disinfection pond 17 is connected to the filtering ponds delivery port, be equipped with sealed ultraviolet ray disinfection lamp 18 in this disinfection pond, the disinfection pond passes through the back flow and connects BBR biochemical reaction pond, and set up flush pump 19 on the back flow, add the nutrient solution in synthesizing the equalizing basin, this nutrient solution contains following component with the part by weight: 15-26 parts of ammonium chloride, 10-20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5-11 parts of ferric chloride, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 3-5 parts of phosphoric acid and 6-10 parts of sodium oxalate.
In addition to the above embodiments, the present invention may have other embodiments. All technical solutions formed by adopting equivalent substitutions or equivalent transformations fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage, includes pretreatment tank, comprehensive equalizing basin, anaerobism pond, BBR biochemical reaction pond, oxygen deficiency pond, good oxygen biochemical pool and the filtering ponds that connect gradually, its characterized in that: a biological membrane is arranged at the water inlet of the pretreatment tank, and a micropore aeration device is arranged at the bottom of the pretreatment tank; be provided with the (mixing) shaft in the integrated processing pond, this (mixing) shaft upper end is enclosed construction to its upper end is provided with its driving motor of control be equipped with the stirring vane that multiunit and its inside are linked together on the (mixing) shaft to crisscross setting from top to bottom, every blade bottom is equipped with a plurality of ventholes, the (mixing) shaft bottom is through the forced draught blower in the swivel joint connection outside set up BBR contact device in the BBR biochemical reaction pond to it has the biofilm to adhere to on this BBR contact device, this BBR biochemical reaction pond bottom is provided with aeration pipeline, aeration valve and the aeration head that communicates with the air-blower simultaneously.
2. The biochemical advanced treatment device for BBR sewage according to claim 1, wherein the BBR contact body device is a three-dimensional rotary mesh contact body device.
3. The BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device according to claim 2, wherein bacillus including one or more of the group consisting of Bacillus subtilis, Bacillus licheniformis, Bacillus cereus, Bacillus thuringiensis, Bacillus megaterium, Bacillus polymyxa, Bacillus amyloliquefaciens and Bacillus pumilus is added into the BBR biochemical reaction tank.
4. The biochemical deep treatment device for BBR sewage according to claim 1, wherein the anoxic tank and the aerobic biochemical tank are provided with three-dimensional elastic filler devices.
5. The biochemical advanced treatment device for BBR sewage as claimed in claim 1, wherein the bottom of said anoxic tank is provided with a perforated aeration pipe, and the bottom of said aerobic tank is provided with a microporous aerator.
6. The biochemical advanced treatment device for BBR sewage according to claim 1, wherein a nutrient solution is added into the comprehensive adjusting tank, and the nutrient solution comprises the following components in parts by weight: 15-26 parts of ammonium chloride, 10-20 parts of sodium bicarbonate, 5-11 parts of ferric chloride, 3-10 parts of magnesium chloride, 3-5 parts of phosphoric acid and 6-10 parts of sodium oxalate.
7. The BBR sewage biochemical advanced treatment device as claimed in claim 1, wherein the water outlet of the filter tank is connected with a disinfection tank, a sealed ultraviolet disinfection lamp is arranged in the disinfection tank, the disinfection tank is connected with the BBR biochemical reaction tank through a return pipe, and a flushing pump is arranged on the return pipe.
CN202011062972.5A 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage Pending CN112321064A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011062972.5A CN112321064A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011062972.5A CN112321064A (en) 2020-09-30 2020-09-30 Biochemical advanced treatment unit of BBR sewage

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN112321064A true CN112321064A (en) 2021-02-05

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003515A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 上海化学工业区中法水务发展有限公司 Processing method for removing ammonia nitrogen by biological synergy
CN203845914U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-24 南京晓庄学院 Domestic sewage treatment device for teaching
CN105152480A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-16 柴建中 Municipal sewage treatment method
CN107602161A (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-19 扬州宇家环保科技有限公司 A kind of poultry manure fermentating drying all-in-one
CN110282820A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-27 南京传业环保科技有限公司 A kind of high stability processing system for trade effluent

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN104003515A (en) * 2013-02-27 2014-08-27 上海化学工业区中法水务发展有限公司 Processing method for removing ammonia nitrogen by biological synergy
CN203845914U (en) * 2014-05-09 2014-09-24 南京晓庄学院 Domestic sewage treatment device for teaching
CN105152480A (en) * 2015-09-14 2015-12-16 柴建中 Municipal sewage treatment method
CN107602161A (en) * 2016-07-11 2018-01-19 扬州宇家环保科技有限公司 A kind of poultry manure fermentating drying all-in-one
CN110282820A (en) * 2019-06-25 2019-09-27 南京传业环保科技有限公司 A kind of high stability processing system for trade effluent

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Application publication date: 20210205