CN112318920B - Compression molding equipment of compressed milk product - Google Patents
Compression molding equipment of compressed milk product Download PDFInfo
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- CN112318920B CN112318920B CN202011249104.8A CN202011249104A CN112318920B CN 112318920 B CN112318920 B CN 112318920B CN 202011249104 A CN202011249104 A CN 202011249104A CN 112318920 B CN112318920 B CN 112318920B
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B11/00—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses
- B30B11/02—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space
- B30B11/04—Presses specially adapted for forming shaped articles from material in particulate or plastic state, e.g. briquetting presses, tabletting presses using a ram exerting pressure on the material in a moulding space co-operating with a fixed mould
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23C—DAIRY PRODUCTS, e.g. MILK, BUTTER OR CHEESE; MILK OR CHEESE SUBSTITUTES; PREPARATION THEREOF
- A23C9/00—Milk preparations; Milk powder or milk powder preparations
- A23C9/18—Milk in dried and compressed or semi-solid form
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/0005—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing for briquetting presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/08—Accessory tools, e.g. knives; Mountings therefor
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/30—Feeding material to presses
- B30B15/302—Feeding material in particulate or plastic state to moulding presses
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Formation And Processing Of Food Products (AREA)
- Dairy Products (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of milk product production equipment, which comprises a support frame, wherein a uniform mixing shell is connected to the upper surface of the support frame in a penetrating manner, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the uniform mixing shell and is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe through the through hole, and a motor is fixedly connected to the left side of the uniform mixing shell. According to the invention, through the reciprocating rotation of the wire take-up roller and under the elastic cooperation of the tension spring, the left-right traction movement effect of the pull rope and the feeding column can be realized; the shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate continuously, the second bevel gear, the third shaft, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are driven to rotate continuously, and the conveying belt can convey milk slices falling from a gap between the two sealing plates continuously in cooperation with the driven wheels. Finally, the material is transferred into a compression device through a material guide communicating pipe, and the tabletting and discharging operation is completed in the compression device; through the setting of changeing the material device, realize carrying the transportation of shaping back product.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of production equipment, in particular to compression molding equipment for a compressed milk product.
Background
A milk tablet, an inner Mongolia food, is a tablet milk product prepared from fresh milk or milk powder as main raw material, and appropriate amount of adjuvants by mixing, tabletting, and packaging. The milk tablet can be carried about without refrigeration or heating; the milk tablet is mainly prepared from fresh milk or milk powder, and optionally the following raw materials: including milk-derived materials such as whey protein powder, desalted whey powder, lactose, cream, etc.; including, for example, vegetable fat powder, vegetable oil, glucose syrup, white granulated sugar, fruit powder, cereal powder, etc.; comprises raw materials such as food additives, nutrients and the like; mixing, tabletting, and packaging to obtain sheet dairy product, or mixing raw materials for producing milk tablet, homogenizing, concentrating, spray drying to obtain milk tablet base powder, mixing with other adjuvants, tabletting, and packaging. The main nutritional components of the milk tablet mainly comprise protein, fat, carbohydrate and the like, and the milk tablet has the advantages of rich nutrition, direct eating, convenient carrying, long shelf life and the like, and compared with fresh milk, the milk tablet does not need refrigeration or heating for eating, and becomes a bright spot in the dairy product. The edible milk slices can enjoy the flavor and the texture of milk, and the unique processing technology keeps various nutritional ingredients in the milk;
however, in the actual production process, the traditional milk slice production equipment is not high in integrity, and operators need to operate the feeding, tabletting, transportation and other links one by one, so that the production efficiency is low, and inconvenience is brought to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide compression molding equipment for compressing milk products, which has the advantages of uniformly mixing, tabletting, transferring and collecting raw materials and solves the problems in the prior art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a compression moulding equipment of compression milk goods, includes the support frame, the through connection of the upper surface of support frame has even shell of mixing, the through-hole has been seted up and has been passed through hole fixedly connected with inlet pipe to the upper surface of even shell of mixing, the left side fixedly connected with motor of even shell of mixing, the right-hand member fixedly connected with axle one of output shaft on the motor, the surface of axle one runs through even shell of mixing and rotates with even shell of mixing to be connected.
The surface of the first shaft is fixedly connected with a stirring roller, the right end of the first shaft penetrates through the right side of the uniform mixing shell and is fixedly connected with a rotary table, the right side of the rotary table is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack, the upper surface of the support frame is provided with a through hole and is connected with a second shaft in a limiting and rotating way through the through hole, the surface of the second shaft is fixedly connected with a first transmission gear, teeth on the first transmission gear are meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack, a wire collecting roller is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second shaft, a pull rope is fixedly connected to the side surface of the wire collecting roller, the bottom of the uniform mixing shell is provided with the through hole and is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe through the through hole, the bottom of the discharging pipe is connected with a limiting pipe in a penetrating way, the inner wall of the limiting pipe is connected with a feeding column in, the left end of extension spring and the inner wall fixed connection of support frame, spacing pipe is gone up and is close to left lower surface and seted up the through-hole and through-hole fixedly connected with guide communicating pipe, the bottom through connection of guide communicating pipe has compressor arrangement, the surface of axle one is equipped with changes the material device.
Preferably, the compressing device comprises a compressed outer pipe, the bottom of the guide communicating pipe penetrates through the rear side of the compressed outer pipe and is fixedly connected with the compressed outer pipe, the upper part and the lower part of the inner wall of the compressed outer pipe are in limit sliding connection with an extrusion column, the top of the extrusion column is fixedly connected with a transmission rod, the lower surface of the limit pipe is fixedly connected with a vertical plate, the front side of the vertical plate is rotatably connected with a rotating arm through a pin shaft, a limit through groove I is formed in the surface, close to the left side, of the rotating arm, a sliding block I is connected to the inner wall of the limit through groove I in a sliding manner, the rear end of the sliding block I is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission rod, a connecting arm is fixedly connected to the lower surface, close to the right side, of the feeding column, the left end of the connecting arm, the front end of the second sliding block penetrates through the rotating arm and is fixedly connected with the rotating arm, a rear side fixedly connected with rear plate close to the bottom on the compression outer tube is connected with a second transmission gear through a pin shaft in a rotating mode, a torsion spring is fixedly connected between the rear side of the second transmission gear and the front side of the rear plate, a connecting column is fixedly connected with the front side of the second transmission gear, a sealing plate is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column, two sides of the extrusion column close to the top are fixedly connected with toothed plates, and teeth on the toothed plates are meshed with teeth on the corresponding second transmission gear.
Preferably, change the material device and include conical gear one, conical gear one's inner wall and axle one's fixed surface are connected, conical gear one's surface meshing has conical gear two, conical gear two's inner wall fixedly connected with axle three, axle three's surface runs through the upper surface of support frame and is connected with the spacing rotation of support frame, the fixed surface that is close to the bottom on the axle three overlaps and has conical gear three, conical gear three's rear side meshing has conical gear four, conical gear four's rear side is connected with the spacing rotation of inner wall of support frame, conical gear four's front side is coaxial to be linked firmly the drive wheel, the surface transmission of drive wheel is connected with the conveyer belt, the spacing rotation of inner wall of support frame is connected with from the driving wheel, be connected near left inner wall transmission on the surface of follow driving wheel and the conveyer belt.
Preferably, a collection box is arranged right below the driving wheel.
Preferably, the first slide block and the second slide block are both cylindrical slide blocks.
Preferably, the inner wall of the uniformly mixing shell close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a filter screen.
Preferably, the conveying belt is made of rubber.
Preferably, the process comprises the steps of:
s1: before use, the raw materials to be uniformly mixed are placed in a uniformly-mixed shell through a feeding pipe, and the preparation work is finished;
s2: the motor is connected with a power supply, an output shaft on the motor drives a shaft I to rotate, and the raw materials are mixed and stirred in the uniform mixing shell through the matching of the shaft I and the stirring roller; the reciprocating rotation of the second shaft on the supporting frame is realized through the matching of the first shaft, the turntable, the arc-shaped rack, the second shaft and the first transmission gear; then the winding and pulling or releasing of the pull rope is realized through the take-up roller;
s3: the raw materials in the uniform mixing shell are conducted through the discharging pipe, the feeding column can move in a reciprocating mode in the limiting pipe under the drawing of the pull rope and the elastic matching of the tension spring, and then the raw materials are taken out quantitatively through the matching of the discharging pipe;
s4: the raw materials quantitatively taken out from the storage through groove are led into the compression device through the material guide communicating pipe, are compressed and formed and discharged in the compression device, and the formed products are transferred and conveyed through the material transferring device.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the raw materials to be mixed are led into the uniform mixing shell through the feeding pipe;
the motor is connected with a power supply, the output shaft on the motor drives the shaft I to synchronously rotate, the stirring roller on the shaft I rotates along with the shaft I, and the raw materials in the uniform mixing shell are uniformly mixed and stirred through rotation; the uniformly mixed and stirred raw materials can fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the uniformly mixing shell in a centralized manner, and the raw materials can be continuously led out downwards through the discharging pipe;
the synchronous rotation of the rotary table is driven by the shaft, the arc-shaped rack on the rotary table synchronously rotates along with the rotary table, teeth on the arc-shaped rack are sequentially meshed with the two first transmission gears on the second shaft and drive the second shaft to rotate in the rotating process, the two first transmission gears are symmetrically arranged along the horizontal central line of the rotary table, and when the two first transmission gears are sequentially meshed with and driven by the arc-shaped rack, the two first transmission gears can rotate in opposite rotating directions, so that the second shaft can rotate on the support frame in a reciprocating mode, and the left-right drawing movement effect of the pull rope and the feeding column can be achieved through the reciprocating rotation of the wire take-up roller and under the elastic matching of the tension; for example, when the take-up roller winds and stores the pull rope, the feeding column moves to the right after overcoming the elasticity of the tension spring in the inner wall of the limiting pipe, otherwise moves to the left, and the raw materials in the uniformly mixed shell can be quantitatively fed into the storage through groove through the discharging pipe by moving the feeding column to the left and right in the limiting pipe, and finally are transferred into the compression device through the guide communicating pipe, and the tabletting and discharging operations are completed in the compression device;
through the setting of changeing the material device, realize carrying the transportation of shaping back product.
Through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional milk piece production facility's an organic whole nature is not high, need be operated one by one to links such as material loading, preforming and transportation respectively by operating personnel, production efficiency is lower, gives the problem of inconvenience of using.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a front cross-sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a left side sectional view of the material guide connection pipe of FIG. 1 according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a front view of the swivel arm of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged front view of the structure of FIG. 1 at A in accordance with the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a right side view of the turntable of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the spacing tube of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a front view of the seal plate of FIG. 3 in a horizontal position in accordance with the present invention;
fig. 8 is a left side view of the backplate of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a support frame; 2. uniformly mixing shells; 3. a feed pipe; 4. a motor; 5. a first shaft; 6. a stirring roller; 7. a turntable; 8. an arc-shaped rack; 9. a second shaft; 10. a first transmission gear; 11. a wire take-up roller; 12. pulling a rope; 13. discharging the material pipe; 14. a limiting pipe; 15. a feeding column; 16. a storage through groove; 17. a tension spring; 18. a material guide communicating pipe; 19. a compression device; 21. Compressing the outer tube; 22. extruding the column; 23. a transmission rod; 24. a vertical plate; 25. a rotating arm; 26. a limiting through groove I; 27. a first sliding block; 28. a connecting arm; 29. a drive plate; 30. a second limiting through groove; 31. a second sliding block; 32. a rear panel; 33. a second transmission gear; 34. a torsion spring; 35. connecting columns; 36. a sealing plate; 37. a toothed plate; 38. a first conical gear; 39. a second bevel gear; 40. a third shaft; 41. a third bevel gear; 42. a bevel gear four; 43. a drive wheel; 44. a conveyor belt; 45. a driven wheel; 46. a collection box; 47. and (4) a filter screen.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 8, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a compression molding equipment of compressed milk product, includes support frame 1, the run-through connection of the upper surface of support frame 1 has even shell 2 that mixes, the last inner wall fixedly connected with filter screen 47 that is close to the bottom of even shell 2 that mixes.
Through the setting of filter screen 47, can carry out filtering operation to the raw materials in mixing, avoid the impurity in the raw materials to mix wherein, influence the quality of product.
The through-hole has been seted up to the upper surface of even shell 2 and through-hole fixedly connected with inlet pipe 3, will treat the leading-in to even shell 2 that mixes of mixed raw materials through inlet pipe 3.
The left side fixedly connected with motor 4 of even shell 2 that mixes, the right-hand member fixedly connected with axle 5 of output shaft on motor 4, the surface of axle 5 run through even shell 2 and with even shell 2 rotation connection that mixes.
The surface of the first shaft 5 is fixedly connected with a stirring roller 6, a power supply is connected through a motor 4, an output shaft on the first shaft drives the first shaft 5 to synchronously rotate, the stirring roller 6 on the first shaft 5 rotates along with the first shaft, and the uniform mixing and stirring of the raw materials in the uniform mixing shell 2 are realized through rotation.
The raw materials after the even mixing and stirring can concentrate on the bottom of the inner wall of the even mixing shell 2, and the raw materials can be continuously led out downwards through the discharging pipe 13.
The right end of the first shaft 5 penetrates through the right side of the uniform mixing shell 2 and is fixedly connected with a rotary table 7, the right side of the rotary table 7 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped rack 8, the upper surface of the support frame 1 is provided with a through hole and is connected with a second shaft 9 in a limiting and rotating way through the through hole, the surface of the second shaft 9 is fixedly connected with two first transmission gears 10, teeth on the first transmission gears 10 are meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack 8, the first shaft 5 drives the turntable 7 to synchronously rotate, the arc-shaped rack 8 on the turntable 7 synchronously rotates along with the turntable, in the rotating process, the teeth on the arc-shaped rack 8 are sequentially meshed with the two transmission gears I10 on the second shaft 9 and drive the second shaft to rotate, and the two first transmission gears 10 are symmetrically arranged with the horizontal central line of the turntable 7, when the two first transmission gears 10 are engaged and driven by the arc-shaped rack 8 in sequence, the rotation in the opposite direction is performed, thereby enabling the second shaft 9 to perform reciprocating rotation on the support frame 1.
A wire collecting roller 11 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the second shaft 9, a pull rope 12 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the wire collecting roller 11, a through hole is formed in the bottom of the uniform mixing shell 2, a discharging pipe 13 is fixedly connected to the through hole, a limiting pipe 14 is connected to the bottom of the discharging pipe 13 in a penetrating mode, a feeding column 15 is connected to the inner wall of the limiting pipe 14 in a limiting and sliding mode in a left-right limiting mode, a storage through groove 16 is formed in the upper surface of the feeding column 15, a tension spring 17 is fixedly connected to the left side of the feeding column 15, the left end of the tension spring 17 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the support frame 1, and left-right drawing movement effects on the pull rope 12 and the feeding column 15; for example, when the take-up roller 11 takes up and takes in the rope 12, the feed column 15 is moved rightward against the elastic force of the tension spring 17 in the inner wall of the stopper pipe 14, or moved leftward, and by moving the feed column 15 leftward and rightward in the stopper pipe 14, the raw material in the kneaded shell 2 can be quantitatively fed into the storage through groove 16 through the discharge pipe 13, and finally transferred to the compression device 19 through the guide communicating pipe 18, and the sheeting and discharging operation can be completed in the compression device 19.
A through hole is formed in the lower surface of the limiting pipe 14 close to the left side and is fixedly connected with a material guiding communicating pipe 18 through the through hole, and a compression device 19 is connected to the bottom of the material guiding communicating pipe 18 in a penetrating manner.
The compressing device 19 comprises a compressed outer pipe 21, the bottom of the guide communicating pipe 18 penetrates through the rear side of the compressed outer pipe 21 and is fixedly connected with the compressed outer pipe 21, the upper limit and the lower limit of the inner wall of the compressed outer pipe 21 are connected with an extrusion column 22 in a sliding manner, the top of the extrusion column 22 is fixedly connected with a transmission rod 23, the lower surface of the limit pipe 14 is fixedly connected with a vertical plate 24, the front side of the vertical plate 24 is rotatably connected with a rotating arm 25 through a pin shaft, the rotating arm 25 is positioned close to the front position and cannot collide with the limit pipe 14 in the rotating process, a first limit through groove 26 is formed in the surface, close to the left side, of the rotating arm 25, of the first limit through groove 26, a first sliding block 27 is connected with the inner wall of the first block 27 in a sliding manner, the rear end of the first block 27 is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission rod 23, the upper and lower sliding connection of the inner wall of the second limiting through groove 30 has a second slider 31, the front end of the second slider 31 penetrates through the rotating arm 25 and is fixedly connected with the rotating arm 25, the rear side fixedly connected with rear plate 32 close to the bottom on the compression outer tube 21, the front side of the rear plate 32 is rotatably connected with a second transmission gear 33 through a pin shaft, a torsion spring 34 is fixedly connected between the rear side of the second transmission gear 33 and the front side of the rear plate 32, a connecting column 35 is fixedly connected with the front side of the second transmission gear 33, a sealing plate 36 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the connecting column 35, two side fixedly connected with toothed plates 37 close to the top on the extrusion column 22, and teeth on the toothed plates 37 are meshed with teeth on the corresponding second.
When in use, the transmission plate 29 can move left and right synchronously along with the feeding column 15 through the transmission of the connecting arm 28.
When the transmission plate 29 moves to the right, the second slider 31 moves upwards in the second limiting through groove 30, the rotating arm 25 rotates anticlockwise on the vertical plate 24, the first slider 27 slides in the first limiting through groove 26, the first slider 27 is driven by the first slider 27, the transmission rod 23 drives the extrusion column 22 to synchronously move downwards in the compression outer tube 21, in the downward movement process, the bottom of the compression outer tube 21 is supported in a sealing mode through the first limiting through grooves 26, meanwhile, the sealing plate 36 is not prone to rotating under the action of external force through the elastic action of the torsion spring 34, in the initial stage that the extrusion column 22 moves downwards in the compression outer tube 21, raw materials are oppositely extruded in the extrusion column 22 and the sealing plate 36, compression forming is achieved, and shaping of the side face of the raw materials is achieved through the compression outer tube 21.
During the continuous downward movement, the toothed plate 37 on the extrusion column 22 is engaged with the teeth on the second transmission gear 33, and is rotated by the downward movement of the toothed plate 37 after overcoming the elastic force of the torsion spring 34, so that the two sealing plates 36 can be rotated to the state shown in fig. 3 in a horizontal sealing state. The milk slices which are compressed and molded at the moment can fall from the gap between the two sealing plates 36 and fall on the material transferring device, and the subsequent transferring and conveying are realized through the material transferring device.
When the extrusion column 22 moves upward in the outer compression tube 21, the two sealing plates 36 are rotated and reset, and the bottom of the outer compression tube 21 is sealed again.
The extrusion column 22 is in contact with the plug of the inner port of the guide communicating pipe 18 extending to the compression outer pipe 21, and a unit amount of raw material stored in the guide communicating pipe 18 falls on the upper surfaces of the two sealing plates 36, and extrusion molding of the unit amount of raw material is realized in the process of moving down along with the extrusion column 22 again, wherein the unit amount of raw material is milk powder mixture for extrusion into a milk slice.
The first slide block 27 and the second slide block 31 are both cylindrical slide blocks.
Through the setting that slider one 27 and slider two 31 are cylindrical slider for slider one 27 all can be more smooth in the slip of spacing logical groove one 26 and slider two 31 in spacing logical groove two 30, and it is more stable to use.
The surface of the first shaft 5 is provided with a material transferring device, and the formed product is transferred and conveyed through the material transferring device.
The material transferring device comprises a first conical gear 38, the inner wall of the first conical gear 38 is fixedly connected with the surface of a first shaft 5, a second conical gear 39 is meshed with the surface of the first conical gear 38, a third shaft 40 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the second conical gear 39, the surface of the third shaft 40 penetrates through the upper surface of the support frame 1 and is in limited rotary connection with the support frame 1, a third conical gear 41 is fixedly sleeved on the surface, close to the bottom, of the third shaft 40, a fourth conical gear 42 is meshed with the rear side of the third conical gear 41, the rear side of the fourth conical gear 42 is in limited rotary connection with the inner wall of the support frame 1, a driving wheel 43 is coaxially and fixedly connected with the front side of the fourth conical gear 42, a conveying belt 44 is in surface transmission connection with the inner wall of the support frame 1, a driven wheel 45 is in limited rotary connection with.
The first shaft 5 drives the first conical gear 38 to continuously rotate, the second conical gear 39, the third shaft 40, the third conical gear 41 and the fourth conical gear 42 are used for transmission, the driving wheel 43 is continuously rotated, and the conveying belt 44 can continuously convey milk slices falling from a gap between the two sealing plates 36 under the cooperation of the driving wheel 45.
The collection box 46 is arranged under the driving wheel 43, milk slices conveyed by the conveying belt 44 finally fall off from the right side of the conveying belt 44, and the falling milk slices can be collected in a concentrated manner by the arrangement of the collection box 46.
The conveyor belt 44 is a rubber conveyor belt.
Through the setting of conveyer belt 44 for rubber material conveyer belt, can carry out cushioning effect to the milk piece that drops on it, avoid leading to milk piece edge damaged because of colliding with.
The process comprises the following steps:
s1: before use, the raw materials to be uniformly mixed are placed in the uniformly mixing shell 2 through the feeding pipe 3, and the preparation work is completed;
s2: the motor 4 is connected with a power supply, an output shaft on the motor drives a shaft I5 to rotate, and the raw materials are mixed and stirred in the uniform mixing shell 2 through the matching of the shaft I5 and the stirring roller 6; the reciprocating rotation of the second shaft 9 on the support frame 1 is realized through the matching of the first shaft 5, the turntable 7, the arc-shaped rack 8, the second shaft 9 and the first transmission gear 10; further, the winding and pulling or releasing of the pull rope 12 is realized through the wire winding roller 11;
s3: the raw materials in the uniform mixing shell 2 are conducted through the discharging pipe 13, the feeding column 15 can move in the limiting pipe 14 in a reciprocating mode under the drawing of the pull rope 12 and the elastic force of the tension spring 17, and then the raw materials are taken out quantitatively through the matching of the discharging pipe 13;
s4: the raw materials quantitatively taken out from the storage through groove 16 are led into a compression device 19 through a material guide communicating pipe 18, are compressed and molded and discharged in the compression device 19, and then the molded products are transferred and conveyed through a material transferring device
The working principle is as follows: when the compression molding equipment for compressing the milk product is used, raw materials to be mixed are guided into the uniform mixing shell 2 through the feeding pipe 3; the motor 4 is connected with a power supply, an output shaft on the motor drives a shaft I5 to synchronously rotate, a stirring roller 6 on the shaft I5 rotates along with the shaft I, and the raw materials in the uniform mixing shell 2 are uniformly mixed and stirred through rotation; the uniformly mixed and stirred raw materials can fall on the bottom of the inner wall of the uniformly mixing shell 2 in a centralized way, and can be continuously led out downwards through the discharging pipe 13; the first shaft 5 drives the rotary table 7 to synchronously rotate, the arc-shaped rack 8 on the rotary table 7 synchronously rotates along with the first shaft, teeth on the arc-shaped rack 8 are sequentially meshed with the first two transmission gears 10 on the second shaft 9 and drive the first two transmission gears 10 to rotate in a symmetrical mode with the horizontal central line of the rotary table 7 in the rotating process, and the first two transmission gears 10 are sequentially meshed with the arc-shaped rack 8 and driven to rotate in opposite directions, so that the second shaft 9 can rotate on the support frame 1 in a reciprocating mode, and the left-right drawing moving effect of the pull rope 12 and the feeding column 15 can be achieved through the reciprocating rotation of the wire collecting roller 11 and under the elastic force matching of the tension spring 17; for example, when the take-up roller 11 takes up the pull rope 12, the feeding column 15 moves to the right after overcoming the elasticity of the tension spring 17 in the inner wall of the limit pipe 14, otherwise moves to the left, and the raw material in the uniformly mixed shell 2 can be quantitatively fed into the storage through groove 16 through the discharge pipe 13 by the left-right movement of the feeding column 15 in the limit pipe 14, and finally is transferred into the compression device 19 through the guide communicating pipe 18, so that the tabletting and discharging operations are completed in the compression device 19; the transfer conveying of the molded product is realized through the arrangement of the material transfer device; through the cooperation use between the above-mentioned structure, solved in the in-service use, because traditional milk piece production facility's an organic whole nature is not high, need be operated one by one to links such as material loading, preforming and transportation respectively by operating personnel, production efficiency is lower, gives the problem of inconvenience of using.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (6)
1. A compression-molding apparatus for compressing a milk product, characterized by: the mixing device comprises a support frame (1), wherein a uniform mixing shell (2) is connected to the upper surface of the support frame (1) in a penetrating manner, a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the uniform mixing shell (2) and is fixedly connected with a feeding pipe (3) through the through hole, a motor (4) is fixedly connected to the left side of the uniform mixing shell (2), a first shaft (5) is fixedly connected to the right end of an upper output shaft of the motor (4), and the surface of the first shaft (5) penetrates through the uniform mixing shell (2) and is rotatably connected with the uniform mixing shell (2);
the stirring roller (6) is fixedly connected to the surface of the first shaft (5), the right end of the first shaft (5) penetrates through the right side of the uniform mixing shell (2) and is fixedly connected with the rotary table (7), the arc-shaped rack (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the rotary table (7), a through hole is formed in the upper surface of the support frame (1) and is connected with a second shaft (9) in a limiting and rotating mode through the through hole, the two first transmission gears (10) are fixedly connected to the surface of the second shaft (9), teeth on the first transmission gears (10) are meshed with teeth on the arc-shaped rack (8), a wire collecting roller (11) is sleeved on the surface of the second shaft (9), a pull rope (12) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the wire collecting roller (11), a through hole is formed in the bottom of the uniform mixing shell (2) and is fixedly connected with a material discharging pipe (13) through the through hole, the material conveying device comprises a limiting pipe (14), a material conveying column (15) is connected to the left and right of the inner wall of the limiting pipe (14) in a limiting and sliding mode, a material storage through groove (16) is formed in the upper surface of the material conveying column (15), a tension spring (17) is fixedly connected to the left side of the material conveying column (15), the left end of the tension spring (17) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of a support frame (1), a through hole is formed in the position, close to the lower surface of the left side, of the limiting pipe (14) and fixedly connected with a material guiding communicating pipe (18) through the through hole, a compression device (19) is connected to the bottom of the material guiding communicating pipe;
the compression device (19) comprises a compression outer pipe (21), the bottom of the guide communicating pipe (18) penetrates through the rear side of the compression outer pipe (21) and is fixedly connected with the compression outer pipe (21), an extrusion column (22) is connected to the inner wall of the compression outer pipe (21) in a limiting and sliding mode, a transmission rod (23) is fixedly connected to the top of the extrusion column (22), a vertical plate (24) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the limiting pipe (14), a rotating arm (25) is rotatably connected to the front side of the vertical plate (24) through a pin shaft, a first limiting through groove (26) is formed in the surface, close to the left side, of the rotating arm (25), a first slider (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the first limiting through groove (26), the rear end of the first slider (27) is fixedly connected with the front side of the transmission rod (23), and a connecting arm (28) is fixedly connected, the left end fixedly connected with driving plate (29) of linking arm (28), the front side of driving plate (29) is opened and is equipped with spacing logical groove two (30), sliding connection has slider two (31) about the inner wall that spacing logical groove two (30), the front end of slider two (31) runs through rotor arm (25) and with rotor arm (25) fixed connection, be close to rear side fixedly connected with rearmounted board (32) of bottom on compression outer tube (21), the front side of rearmounted board (32) is connected with drive gear two (33) through the round pin axle rotation, fixedly connected with torsional spring (34) between the rear side of drive gear two (33) and the front side of rearmounted board (32), the front side fixedly connected with spliced pole (35) of drive gear two (33), the bottom fixedly connected with closing plate (36) of spliced pole (35), both sides fixedly connected with pinion rack (37) near the top on extrusion post (22), the teeth on the toothed plate (37) are meshed with the teeth on the corresponding second transmission gear (33).
2. A compression-moulding apparatus for compressing milk products according to claim 1, characterised in that: the material transferring device comprises a first conical gear (38), the inner wall of the first conical gear (38) is fixedly connected with the surface of a first shaft (5), the surface of the first conical gear (38) is meshed with a second conical gear (39), the inner wall of the second conical gear (39) is fixedly connected with a third shaft (40), the surface of the third shaft (40) penetrates through the upper surface of the support frame (1) and is connected with the support frame (1) in a limiting and rotating manner, the third shaft (40) is sleeved with a third conical gear (41) close to the surface of the bottom, the rear side of the third conical gear (41) is meshed with a fourth conical gear (42), the rear side of the fourth conical gear (42) is connected with the inner wall of the support frame (1) in a limiting and rotating manner, the front side of the fourth conical gear (42) is coaxially fixedly connected with a driving wheel (43), and the surface of the driving wheel (43) is in a transmission manner and, the inner wall of the support frame (1) is connected with a driven wheel (45) in a limiting and rotating mode, and the surface of the driven wheel (45) is in transmission connection with the inner wall, close to the left side, of the conveying belt (44).
3. A compression-moulding apparatus for compressing milk products according to claim 2, characterised in that: a collecting box (46) is arranged right below the driving wheel (43).
4. A compression-moulding apparatus for compressing milk products according to claim 2, characterised in that: the first sliding block (27) and the second sliding block (31) are cylindrical sliding blocks.
5. A compression-moulding apparatus for compressing milk products according to claim 1, characterised in that: the inner wall of the uniform mixing shell (2) close to the bottom is fixedly connected with a filter screen (47).
6. A compression-moulding apparatus for compressing milk products according to claim 2, characterised in that: the conveying belt (44) is made of rubber.
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| CN202011249104.8A CN112318920B (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Compression molding equipment of compressed milk product |
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| CN202011249104.8A CN112318920B (en) | 2020-11-10 | 2020-11-10 | Compression molding equipment of compressed milk product |
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| CN112318920B true CN112318920B (en) | 2021-06-04 |
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| CN113368957A (en) * | 2021-08-02 | 2021-09-10 | 昆山固宇机电有限公司 | Superfine grading screening machine |
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| CN112318920A (en) | 2021-02-05 |
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