CN112302211A

CN112302211A - Method for constructing wall and assembled wall

Info

Publication number: CN112302211A
Application number: CN201910674476.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 闫俊杰; 梅能敏; 赵静
Original assignee: Tianjin Dayin Building Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Tianjin Dayin Building Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2019-07-25
Filing date: 2019-07-25
Publication date: 2021-02-02

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for constructing a wall body and an assembled wall body, wherein the method for constructing the wall body comprises the following steps: splicing the wall modules by using the light steel keels in a factory to prefabricate the wall modules; at the construction site, wall modules prefabricated in the factory are butted to assemble the wall. Most of the procedures for constructing the wall are finished in factories, and the procedures and time for constructing the wall on a construction site are greatly saved.

Description

Method for constructing wall and assembled wall

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of assembly decoration, in particular to a method for constructing a wall and an assembly wall.

Background

In the prior art, there are three ways of constructing a wall:

the first one is:

and (3) utilizing cement to pour the wall body and/or utilizing wall bricks to build the wall body.

The second method is as follows:

and constructing a wall body on site by using the light steel keel in the constructed house.

The third is:

and building a wall body on site by using the prefabricated battens in the built house.

The three methods for constructing the wall in the prior art have the following defects:

1. the first method of constructing a wall body belongs to wet construction, which has a great influence on the indoor environment and has low construction efficiency.

2. Although the second method for constructing the wall body belongs to dry construction, a large number of light steel keels need to be cut and assembled on site, the construction efficiency is low, and the construction quality mainly depends on the technical level of workers on site.

3. The third method for constructing a wall can construct the basic portion of the wall more rapidly, however, it requires the on-site installation of holes and grooves for the pipeline to pass through, and the on-site installation of the pipeline for wiring, and the time for installing the holes, grooves and on-site wiring is quite long.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above technical problems in the prior art, embodiments of the present invention provide a method for constructing a wall and an assembled wall.

In order to solve the technical problem, the embodiment of the invention adopts the following technical scheme:

a method of constructing a wall comprising the steps of:

splicing the wall modules by using the light steel keels in a factory to prefabricate the wall modules;

at the construction site, wall modules prefabricated in the factory are butted to assemble the wall.

Preferably, the pipelines to be arranged on the wall are integrated in the wall module when the wall module is prefabricated.

Preferably, when prefabricating the wall module, integrating the pipeline to be arranged on the wall into the wall module comprises:

splicing a support body by using the light steel keels;

the light steel keel is provided with a through hole;

and a pipeline is arranged in the through hole in a penetrating mode so that the pipeline is integrated on the supporting body.

Preferably, before or after the pipeline is arranged in the perforated hole, filling filler into the lattices formed by splicing the light steel keels.

Preferably, when splicing the support body with a light steel keel, outlet grooves are configured at the top and/or bottom of the support body for guiding the pipeline.

The invention also discloses an assembled wall body, comprising:

the wall body modules comprise a plurality of wall body modules, each wall body module comprises a support body formed by splicing light steel keels and fillers filled in lattices formed by splicing the light steel keels; wherein:

the wall body modules are sequentially butted to form the wall body.

Preferably, each wall module is integrated with a pipeline; wherein:

the pipeline penetrates through the light steel keel to extend into the support body.

Preferably, the transverse light steel keels in the support body are provided with through holes; wherein:

the pipeline vertically penetrates through the through hole to extend into the support body.

Preferably, the top and/or bottom of the support body is provided with a wire groove for guiding a wire.

Preferably, the pipeline comprises a water pipe and a threading pipe.

Compared with the prior art, the method for constructing the wall body and the assembled wall body disclosed by the invention has the beneficial effects that:

1. the invention prefabricates the structural components forming the wall body in a factory, assembles the structural components on site to construct the wall body, and treats the wall body as a mechanical component to be assembled instead of a building structure to be constructed, thereby obtaining the wall body by assembly instead of wet construction.

2. Most of the procedures for constructing the wall are finished in factories, and the procedures and time for constructing the wall on a construction site are greatly saved.

3. Compared with the mode of building a wall by using prefabricated battens, the method of the invention does not need to implement various procedures required by wiring on a construction site, thereby greatly saving the time and labor occupied by wiring.

4. The method provided by the invention is dry operation, so that the influence on the environment in a house is small.

5. The wall body module is provided with the wire grooves which have certain guiding and converging functions on the pipelines, so that the pipelines can be orderly arranged.

6. The wall body is assembled and constructed by using the modules, so that the structure of the wall body is easy to standardize, and the dependence on the technical level of workers is avoided.

It is to be understood that both the foregoing general description and the following detailed description are exemplary and explanatory only and are not restrictive of the invention.

The summary of various implementations or examples of the technology described in this disclosure is not a comprehensive disclosure of the full scope or all features of the disclosed technology.

Drawings

In the drawings, which are not necessarily drawn to scale, like reference numerals may describe similar components in different views. Like reference numerals having letter suffixes or different letter suffixes may represent different instances of similar components. The drawings illustrate various embodiments, by way of example and not by way of limitation, and together with the description and claims, serve to explain the inventive embodiments. The same reference numbers will be used throughout the drawings to refer to the same or like parts, where appropriate. Such embodiments are illustrative, and are not intended to be exhaustive or exclusive embodiments of the present apparatus or method.

Fig. 1 is a flowchart of a method for constructing a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a flow chart of a prefabricated wall module in a method for constructing a wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a flow chart of an assembled wall according to an embodiment of the present invention.

Reference numerals:

10-a wall module; 11-a support body; 111-vertical light gauge steel; 112-transverse light gauge steel; 113-perforating the pores; 12-a grid; 141-a threading tube; 142-a water pipe; 143-junction box; 15-wire groove.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings of the embodiments of the present invention. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the described embodiments of the invention without any inventive step, are within the scope of protection of the invention.

Unless defined otherwise, technical or scientific terms used herein shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this invention belongs. The use of "first," "second," and similar terms in the present application do not denote any order, quantity, or importance, but rather the terms are used to distinguish one element from another. The word "comprising" or "comprises", and the like, means that the element or item listed before the word covers the element or item listed after the word and its equivalents, but does not exclude other elements or items. The terms "connected" or "coupled" and the like are not restricted to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", and the like are used merely to indicate relative positional relationships, and when the absolute position of the object being described is changed, the relative positional relationships may also be changed accordingly.

To maintain the following description of the embodiments of the present invention clear and concise, a detailed description of known functions and known components of the invention have been omitted.

As shown in fig. 1 to 3, an embodiment of the present invention discloses a method of constructing a wall, the method including the steps of:

s10: the wall module 10 is prefabricated in the factory by splicing the light steel studs 111,112. In this step, the light gauge steel 111,112 is cut to the design size, and then the light gauge steel 111,112 is spliced to form the wall module 10.

S20: at the construction site, the wall modules 10 prefabricated in the factory are docked to assemble the wall modules 10. In this step, the wall module 10 is transported into the house, and then the wall module 10 is butted and assembled in a predetermined area where a wall is to be constructed, to form a wall. At this step, after completing the docking of each wall module 10, the wall module 10 needs to be fixed to the ground to enhance the stability of the installation of the wall module 10.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, when the wall module 10 is prefabricated in a factory, the pipelines required to be arranged on the wall, such as the water pipes 142, the threading pipes 141, etc., are pre-integrated in the wall module 10. In the process of integrating the pipeline, a connector (if the pipeline is a water pipe 142) and a junction box 143 (if the pipeline is a threading pipe 141, the threading pipe 141 is penetrated to allow the thread body to pass through) are also arranged at the end of the pipeline. When the wall module 10 with the integrated pipes is completed in the construction site, the pipes are basically constructed as a water supply and drainage pipe 142 system and a wire piping system belonging to the wall.

As shown in fig. 2, when prefabricating the wall module 10, the step of integrating the pipeline to be arranged on the wall into the wall module 10 includes:

the supporting body 11 is spliced by the light steel keels 111 and 112: in this step, the light gauge steel 111,112 is cut to size at the factory and then spliced using the cut keels. For example, two vertical light steel keels 111 are parallel, a plurality of transverse light steel keels 112 are parallel arranged between the two vertical light steel keels 111, and then the light steel keels 111,112 are fixedly connected by fasteners, thereby forming a rectangular frame-shaped support body 11.

The light steel keel 112 is provided with a through hole 113: specifically, all the transverse light gauge steel 112 are provided with pipe penetrating holes 113, and the upper transverse light gauge steel 112 corresponds to the pipe penetrating holes 113 of the lower transverse light gauge steel 112 one by one, so that the pipeline can correspond to the pipe penetrating holes 113.

Threading the pipeline through the pipe hole 113: the pipeline is made to penetrate through the pipe hole 113 from bottom to top and/or the pipeline is made to penetrate through the pipe hole 113 from top to bottom, so that the pipeline is integrated on the support body 11.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the lattice 12 formed by splicing the light gauge steel is filled with a filler such as rock wool before or after the pipe is inserted through the pipe, so as to enhance the soundproof and fireproof effects of the wall module 10. Preferably, the grid 12 is filled with a filler such as rockwool prior to threading the pipeline.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, wire slots 15 are constructed at the top and bottom of the support body 11 for guiding the pipeline when splicing the support body 11 with light steel keels. Specifically, the water pipe 142 and the wire such as the electric wire run through the wire casing 15, wherein the wire casing 15 is threaded through the wire 141 when the wire casing 15 runs to the position of the wire 141 extending into the supporting body 11, and the water pipe 142 running in the wire casing 15 can be connected by the joint of the water pipe 142 extending into the supporting body 11.

The invention also discloses an assembled wall body constructed based on the method. As shown in fig. 3, the assembled wall is formed by butt-joining a plurality of wall modules 10. Each wall module 10 comprises a support body 11, a filling such as rock wool and pipelines.

The support body 11 is composed of two vertical light gauge steel 111 and a plurality of horizontal light gauge steel 112 horizontally disposed between the two vertical light gauge steel 111. The two light steel keels are fixedly connected by means of fasteners, so that the support body 11 has certain support rigidity. The filler is filled in the lattice 12 enclosed by the vertical light steel keel 111 and the longitudinal light steel keel, and the filler has the effects of sound insulation and fire prevention.

All the transverse light steel keels 112 are provided with pipe penetrating holes 113, the transverse light steel keels 112 above and the pipe penetrating holes 113 of the transverse light steel keels 112 below correspond to each other one by one, and pipelines penetrate through the pipe penetrating holes 113, so that the pipelines are integrated on the support body 11. In this embodiment, a joint for connecting another water pipe 142 is provided at an end of the water pipe 142 in the pipeline, a junction box 143 is provided at an end of the threading pipe 141 in the pipeline, and the wire body passes through the wire casing 15 and is guided to the junction box 143 by threading the pipe to perform line connection.

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the wire chase 15 is constructed at the top and bottom of the support body 11 such that the water pipe 142 and the wire body walk in the wire chase 15. Specifically, the water pipe 142 and the wire such as the electric wire run through the wire casing 15, wherein the wire casing 15 is threaded through the wire conduit 141 when the wire casing 15 runs into the wire conduit 141 of the support body 11, and the water pipe 142 running in the wire casing 15 can be connected by the connector through the water pipe 142 extending into the support body 11.

The invention has the advantages that:

1. the invention prefabricates the structural components forming the wall body in a factory, assembles the structural components on site to construct the wall body, considers the wall body as a mechanical component to be assembled instead of the wall body as a building structure to be constructed, and then obtains the wall body by assembly instead of wet construction.

3. The pipeline of the invention is integrated in the wall module 10 in a factory, and compared with the mode of building a wall by using prefabricated slats, the method of the invention does not need to implement various procedures required by wiring on a construction site, thereby greatly saving the time and labor occupied by wiring.

5. The wall module 10 is provided with a wire casing 15, and the wire casing 15 has certain guiding and converging functions on the pipelines, so that the pipelines can be orderly arranged.

Moreover, although exemplary embodiments have been described herein, the scope of the present invention includes any and all embodiments based on the present invention with equivalent elements, modifications, omissions, combinations (e.g., of various embodiments across), adaptations or alterations. The elements of the claims are to be interpreted broadly based on the language employed in the claims and not limited to examples described in the present specification or during the prosecution of the application, which examples are to be construed as non-exclusive. It is intended, therefore, that the specification and examples be considered as exemplary only, with a true scope and spirit being indicated by the following claims and their full scope of equivalents.

The above description is intended to be illustrative and not restrictive. For example, the above-described examples (or one or more versions thereof) may be used in combination with each other. For example, other embodiments may be used by those of ordinary skill in the art upon reading the above description. In addition, in the above-described embodiments, various features may be grouped together to streamline the disclosure. This should not be interpreted as an intention that a disclosed feature not claimed is essential to any claim. Rather, inventive subject matter may lie in less than all features of a particular disclosed embodiment. Thus, the following claims are hereby incorporated into the detailed description as examples or embodiments, with each claim standing on its own as a separate embodiment, and it is contemplated that these embodiments may be combined with each other in various combinations or permutations. The scope of the invention should be determined with reference to the appended claims, along with the full scope of equivalents to which such claims are entitled.

The above embodiments are only exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the claims. Various modifications and equivalents may be made by those skilled in the art within the spirit and scope of the present invention, and such modifications and equivalents should also be considered as falling within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A method of constructing a wall, comprising the steps of:

2. A method of constructing a wall according to claim 1, characterised in that the pipeline to be arranged on the wall is integrated in the wall module when the wall module is prefabricated.

3. The method of constructing a wall according to claim 2, wherein said integrating the pipeline to be arranged on the wall into the wall module while prefabricating the wall module comprises:

splicing a support body by using the light steel keels;

the light steel keel is provided with a through hole;

4. A method of constructing a wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein the lattice of the assembled light gauge steel is filled with filler before or after the pipe is threaded through the said perforations.

5. A method of constructing a wall as claimed in claim 3, wherein outlet channels are constructed at the top and/or bottom of the support body for guiding the pipeline when the support body is spliced using the light gauge steel.

6. An assembled wall, comprising:

the wall body modules are sequentially butted to form the wall body.

7. The fabricated wall of claim 6, wherein each of the wall modules is integrated with a pipeline; wherein:

8. The assembly type wall according to claim 7, wherein the transverse light steel keels in the support body are provided with through holes; wherein:

9. Assembled wall according to claim 8, characterized in that the top and/or bottom of the support body is provided with wire slots for guiding wires.

10. The fabricated wall of claim 6, wherein the pipeline comprises a water pipe and a threading pipe.