Automatic change kitchen equipment
The technical field is as follows:
the invention belongs to the technical field of kitchen equipment, and particularly relates to automatic kitchen equipment.
Background art:
some automatic rice washing equipment can solve the problem that need artifical rice washing, but uses still to have very much the limitation, can't deal with the condition of large-scale dining room big rice cooking volume.
A Chinese utility model patent with publication number CN2272716, which discloses a rice storage and washing device, comprising a box body, a rice storage bin is arranged in the box body, a rice outlet of the rice storage bin is connected with a rice outlet hopper, an upper gate plate and a lower gate plate controlled by a rice discharge gate are arranged in the rice outlet hopper, a rice washing box is arranged under the rice outlet hopper, a water inlet pipe and a water outlet pipe are arranged at one side of the rice washing box, the rice washing box is matched with stirring leaves, and the stirring leaves are driven by a motor; the rice washing device can store rice and automatically wash rice, is reasonable in rice taking, saves labor and time, automatically washes rice after rice is taken, is convenient to wash rice, and is beneficial to health care.
However, the rice washing efficiency is low, and the rice washing method cannot be used in the case of large rice cooking amount.
The invention content is as follows:
the invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art and provides automatic kitchen equipment, wherein a plurality of cleaning mechanisms are driven to rotate along a guide mechanism by arranging a rotating mechanism, and a rice adding mechanism, a screening mechanism, a cleaning water tank and a discharging mechanism are arranged on a rotating path, so that the automatic continuous work of adding rice, washing rice and guiding out is realized, and the problems of low rice washing efficiency and labor consumption under the condition of large rice cooking amount and the condition that dirt easily enters rice in the rice washing process of personnel are solved.
The technical solution of the invention is as follows:
an automatic kitchen device comprises a rotating mechanism, a guide mechanism and a cleaning mechanism which rotates along a guide path of the guide mechanism under the driving of the rotating mechanism, wherein a rice adding mechanism, a screening mechanism, a cleaning water tank and a discharging mechanism are sequentially arranged on a moving path of the cleaning mechanism from front to back, and the rice adding mechanism is arranged on a rack;
the wiper mechanism is including washing the rice bucket, it screens space and washing space to have down set gradually from top to bottom in the washing rice bucket, wash the rice bucket and rotate when adding rice mechanism department, add rice mechanism and add quantitative rice in the screening space of washing the rice bucket, screening mechanism is used for screening the rice in the screening space, and the rice that screens out falls to the washing space, the washing water tank is used for wasing the rice in the washing space, unloading mechanism is used for accomplishing abluent rice in the washing space and shifts to the steamed rice frame in.
Preferably, the rotating mechanism comprises a base, a rotating part arranged on the base and a supporting arm driven by the rotating part to rotate, and a sliding groove is formed in the end part of the supporting arm;
a sliding block is fixedly arranged on one side of the rice washing barrel, the sliding block slides up and down along a sliding groove, and the upper end part of the sliding block is rotatably provided with a roller;
an extension rod is fixedly arranged on the sliding block, a rotating shaft coaxial with the rice washing barrel is arranged in the rice washing barrel, and the rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on the extension rod.
Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises a support and a guide rail arranged on the support, the guide rail comprises a high rail section and a low rail section connected with the high rail section end to end, and the cleaning water tank is correspondingly arranged below the low rail section.
Preferably, the screening mechanism comprises an arc-shaped rack a which is fixed on the bracket and positioned outside the high rail section;
a screening plate fixedly connected with the rice washing barrel is arranged between the screening space and the cleaning space, a plurality of screening blades are arranged at the position of the rotating shaft in the screening space, the upper end part of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a gear a coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, and the gear a rotates under the action of an arc-shaped rack a when passing through the arc-shaped rack a; the surface of the screening plate is provided with a plurality of screening holes, and the diameters of the screening holes are larger than the grain size of rice grains.
Preferably, the rotating shaft is provided with a plurality of rice washing blades at the position of the cleaning space, an arc-shaped rack b fixed on the support is arranged outside the low rail section, the gear a rotates under the action of the arc-shaped rack b when passing through the arc-shaped rack b, and the bottom of the cleaning space is provided with a discharge plate capable of opening and closing.
Preferably, the discharging mechanism comprises a lifting piece on the rack and a shifting lever which is driven by the lifting piece to do lifting motion, one side of the discharging plate, facing the rotating mechanism, is connected with the rice washing barrel in a rotating mode, a return spring is connected between the discharging plate and the rice washing barrel, an extending block is arranged on one side, facing the outside, of the discharging plate, and the shifting lever acts on the extending block to drive the discharging plate to rotate and open.
Preferably, the rice adding mechanism comprises a rice hopper fixed on the rack, a quantitative component is arranged at the bottom of the rice hopper, and a material guide hopper fixedly connected with the rice hopper is arranged below the quantitative component.
Preferably, the quantitative assembly comprises a cylindrical frame fixedly connected with the lower port of the rice hopper and a quantitative cylinder rotatably arranged in the cylindrical frame, a quantitative groove is formed in the side wall of the quantitative cylinder, and a blanking port is formed in the lower side of the cylindrical frame;
the quantitative cylinder is characterized in that one end of a rotating shaft of the quantitative cylinder is outwards extended, a gear b coaxial with the rotating shaft is fixedly arranged at the end part of the extended rotating shaft, and a linear rack is fixedly connected to one end of the shifting lever and meshed with the gear b.
Preferably, a support platform is arranged at the rear side of the cleaning water tank and used for supporting the rice steaming frame.
As a further preference, the bottom edge of the sieving paddle is provided with a plurality of scraping strips, and the scraping strips are made of flexible materials.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the rice washing machine, the rotating mechanism is arranged to drive the plurality of cleaning mechanisms to rotate along the guide mechanism, and the rice adding mechanism, the screening mechanism, the cleaning water tank and the discharging mechanism are arranged on a rotating path, so that automatic continuous work of adding rice, washing rice and discharging is realized, the rice washing efficiency is improved under the condition of large rice cooking amount, no personnel participates in the whole process, the risk that dirty things enter the rice is reduced, and the food safety is improved.
2. According to the rice washing machine, the screening space and the cleaning space are sequentially arranged in the rice washing barrel from top to bottom, the screening paddle is arranged in the screening space, the arc-shaped rack a is arranged before the rice washing barrel enters the cleaning water tank to drive the rotating shaft to rotate so as to drive the screening paddle to rotate to screen rice in the screening space, large impurities are left in the screening space, high-quality rice falls into the cleaning space, the rice washing paddle is arranged in the cleaning space, the arc-shaped rack b is arranged above the cleaning water tank, so that the rice washing paddle rotates to clean the rice when the rice washing barrel passes through the cleaning water tank, the cleaning efficiency is high, and the quality of the rice is good.
3. According to the rice washing machine, the quantitative assembly is arranged at the bottom of the rice adding mechanism, the lifting piece is arranged to drive the quantitative barrel of the quantitative assembly to rotate, so that quantitative rice in the quantitative groove can be guided into the rice washing barrel each time, and the lifting piece is arranged to synchronously drive the discharging plate to work, so that the former rice washing barrel finishes discharging while the latter rice washing barrel finishes feeding, the work connection is compact, and the efficiency is high.
In conclusion, the rice washing machine has the advantages of high rice washing efficiency, simple structure, low cost and good sanitary condition, and is particularly suitable for the field of kitchen equipment.
Description of the drawings:
the invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of an automated kitchen device;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of an automated kitchen apparatus;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view showing the rotation of the rice washing bucket along the guide rail;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the engagement relationship between the linear rack and the gear b;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing an inner structure of the rice washing tub;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged schematic view of FIG. 5 at A;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view showing a state where the quantitative trough opening of the quantitative assembly is rotated downward;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view showing a state where the quantitative trough opening of the quantitative assembly is rotated upward;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the end of the support arm.
The specific implementation mode is as follows:
the technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely explained by combining the attached drawings.
Example one
Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present invention, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are illustrative and intended to be illustrative of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention.
As shown in fig. 1 to 9, an automatic kitchen device includes a rotating mechanism 1, a guiding mechanism 2, and a cleaning mechanism 3 driven by the rotating mechanism 1 to rotate along a guiding path of the guiding mechanism 2, wherein a rice adding mechanism 4, a screening mechanism 5, a cleaning water tank 6, and a discharging mechanism 7 are sequentially arranged on a moving path of the cleaning mechanism 3 from front to back, and the rice adding mechanism 4 is arranged on a rack 8;
cleaning mechanism 3 is including washing rice bucket 31, wash rice bucket 31 is interior from top to bottom has set gradually screening space 10 and washing space 20, wash rice bucket 31 rotates when adding rice mechanism 4 department, add rice mechanism 4 and add quantitative rice in washing rice bucket 31's screening space 10, screening mechanism 5 is used for screening the rice in screening space 10, and the rice that sieves out falls to washing space 20, wash water tank 6 is used for wasing the rice in washing space 20, unloading mechanism 7 is used for accomplishing abluent rice in the washing space 20 and shifts to steamed rice frame 30 in.
It is worth mentioning that the rotating mechanism 1 is arranged to drive the plurality of cleaning mechanisms 3 to rotate along the guide mechanism 2, the rice adding mechanism 4, the screening mechanism 5, the cleaning water tank 6 and the discharging mechanism 7 are arranged on a rotating path, automatic continuous work of adding rice, washing rice and guiding out is achieved, rice washing efficiency is improved under the condition of large rice cooking amount, no personnel participates in the whole process, the risk that dirty things enter rice is reduced, and food safety is improved.
Further, the rotating mechanism 1 comprises a base 11, a rotating part 12 arranged on the base 11, and a supporting arm 13 driven by the rotating part 12 to rotate, wherein a sliding groove 14 is formed at the end of the supporting arm 13;
a sliding block 311 is fixedly arranged at one side of the rice washing barrel 31, the sliding block 311 slides up and down along the sliding groove 14, and a roller 312 is rotatably arranged at the upper end part of the sliding block 311;
an extension rod 313 is fixedly arranged on the slide block 311, a rotating shaft 32 which is coaxial with the rice washing barrel 31 is arranged in the rice washing barrel 31, and the rotating shaft 32 can be rotatably arranged on the extension rod 313.
Further, the guide mechanism 2 includes a bracket 21 and a guide rail 22 disposed on the bracket 21, the guide rail 22 includes a high rail section 221 and a low rail section 222 connected end to end with the high rail section 221, and the cleaning water tank 6 is correspondingly disposed below the low rail section 222.
Further, the screening mechanism 5 comprises an arc-shaped rack a51 fixed on the bracket 21 and positioned outside the high rail section 221;
a screening plate 52 fixedly connected with the rice washing barrel 31 is arranged between the screening space 10 and the washing space 20, a plurality of screening blades 53 are arranged at the position of the rotating shaft 32 positioned in the screening space 10, the upper end part of the rotating shaft 32 is fixedly connected with a gear a54 coaxially arranged with the rotating shaft, and the gear a54 rotates under the action of an arc-shaped rack a51 when passing through the arc-shaped rack a51; the surface of the screening plate 52 is provided with a plurality of screening holes 55, and the diameters of the screening holes 55 are larger than the grain size of rice grains.
Here, screening space 10 and washing space 20 set gradually from top to bottom in rice washing bucket 31, set up screening paddle 53 in screening space 10, and set up before rice washing bucket 31 gets into washing water tank 6 that arc rack a51 drives the pivot and rotates thereby drive screening paddle 53 and rotate and sieve the rice in screening space 10, big impurity is stayed in screening space 10, high-quality rice falls to washing space 20 and through setting up rice washing paddle 33 in washing space 20, set up arc rack b34 in 6 tops in washing water tank, make rice washing paddle 33 rotate when rice washing bucket 31 passes through the washing water tank and wash the rice, the high and good quality of rice of cleaning efficiency.
Further, a plurality of rice washing paddles 33 are arranged on the rotating shaft 32 at the position of the cleaning space 20, an arc-shaped rack b34 fixed on the bracket 21 is arranged outside the lower rail section 222, the gear a54 rotates under the action of the arc-shaped rack b34 when passing through the arc-shaped rack b34, and an openable and closable discharging plate 35 is arranged at the bottom of the cleaning space 20.
Further, the discharging mechanism 7 includes a lifting member 71 on the frame 8 and a shifting lever 72 which is driven by the lifting member 71 to perform lifting motion, one side of the discharging plate 35 facing the rotating mechanism 1 is rotatably connected with the rice washing barrel 31, a return spring 36 is connected between the discharging plate and the rice washing barrel 31, one side of the discharging plate 35 facing outward is provided with an extension block 37, and the shifting lever 72 acts on the extension block 37 to drive the discharging plate 35 to rotate and open.
Further, the rice adding mechanism 4 comprises a rice bucket 41 fixed on the frame 8, a quantitative component 42 is arranged at the bottom of the rice bucket 41, and a material guide hopper 43 fixedly connected with the rice bucket 41 is arranged below the quantitative component 42.
Further, the quantitative assembly 42 comprises a cylindrical frame 421 fixedly connected with the lower port of the rice hopper 41 and a quantitative cylinder 422 rotatably arranged in the cylindrical frame 421, a quantitative groove 423 is formed on the side wall of the quantitative cylinder 422, and a blanking port 424 is formed on the lower side of the cylindrical frame 421;
one end of the rotating shaft 425 of the quantitative cylinder 422 extends outwards, a gear b426 coaxial with the rotating shaft 425 is fixedly arranged at the end of the extended rotating shaft, one end of the shift lever 72 is fixedly connected with a linear rack 427, and the linear rack 427 is meshed with the gear b 426.
Here, the quantitative assembly 42 is provided at the bottom of the rice adding mechanism 4, the lifting member 71 is provided to drive the quantitative cylinder 422 of the quantitative assembly 42 to rotate, so that the rice quantitative in the quantitative groove 423 can be introduced into the rice washing bucket at each time, and the lifting member 71 is provided to drive the discharging plate 35 to work synchronously, so that the next rice washing bucket can be used for feeding while the previous rice washing bucket can be used for discharging, the work connection is compact, and the efficiency is high.
Further, a support stand 9 is provided at a rear side of the washing water tank 6, and the support stand 9 is used to support the rice steaming frame 30.
Example two
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in which the same or corresponding components as those in the first embodiment are denoted by the same reference numerals as those in the first embodiment, only the points of difference from the first embodiment will be described below for the sake of convenience; the second embodiment is different from the first embodiment in that: the bottom edge of the sieving paddle 53 is provided with a plurality of scraping strips 531, and the scraping strips 531 are made of flexible materials.
In this embodiment, by providing the flexible scraping strip 531, the surface of the screening plate 52 can be continuously scraped, the situation of blocking of the surface holes of the screening plate 52 is reduced, and the screening efficiency is improved.
Working process
The rotating mechanism 1 drives the cleaning mechanism 3 to rotate to the position below the rice adding mechanism 4 and then stops, the lifting piece 71 drives the quantitative cylinder 422 to rotate, the quantitative groove 423 rotates from the opening to the opening downwards, the quantitative rice in the quantitative groove is guided into the screening space 10 in the rice washing barrel, then the cleaning mechanism 3 continues to rotate, firstly passes through the arc-shaped rack a51, the arc-shaped rack a51 drives the gear a54 to rotate together with the rotating shaft 32, the rotating shaft 32 drives the screening paddle 53 to rotate, and the rice in the screening space 10 is screened into the cleaning space 20 below;
the cleaning mechanism 3 continues to rotate and gradually enters the low rail section 222, the rice washing barrel 31 is immersed in the cleaning water tank 6 at the position of the low rail section 222, the arc-shaped rack b34 drives the rotating shaft 32 to rotate in the rotating process along the low rail section 222, the rotating shaft 32 drives the rice washing paddle 33 to rotate to stir and clean the rice, after the cleaning is completed, the cleaning mechanism 3 rotates back to the high rail section 221, when the cleaning mechanism moves to the upper side of the rice steaming frame 91, the lifting piece 71 drives the driving rod 72 to move downwards, the driving rod 72 drives the discharging plate 35 to rotate to open the bottom of the rice washing barrel 31, and the cleaned rice in the rice washing barrel 31 is transferred into the rice steaming frame 30.
The present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments, and it should be noted that various changes and modifications can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the structure of the present invention, and these changes and modifications should be construed as the scope of the present invention, which does not affect the effect and practicality of the present invention.