CN112284053A - Bamboo shoot baking house - Google Patents

Bamboo shoot baking house Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112284053A
CN112284053A CN202011306159.8A CN202011306159A CN112284053A CN 112284053 A CN112284053 A CN 112284053A CN 202011306159 A CN202011306159 A CN 202011306159A CN 112284053 A CN112284053 A CN 112284053A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
hot air
chamber
material chamber
baking
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202011306159.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
谭玉和
谭小毛
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hunan Changjiu Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Original Assignee
Hunan Changjiu Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hunan Changjiu Agricultural Machinery Co ltd filed Critical Hunan Changjiu Agricultural Machinery Co ltd
Priority to CN202011306159.8A priority Critical patent/CN112284053A/en
Publication of CN112284053A publication Critical patent/CN112284053A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B9/00Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards
    • F26B9/02Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects at rest or with only local agitation; Domestic airing cupboards in buildings
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23NMACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
    • A23N12/00Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts
    • A23N12/08Machines for cleaning, blanching, drying or roasting fruits or vegetables, e.g. coffee, cocoa, nuts for drying or roasting
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B21/00Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
    • F26B21/003Supply-air or gas filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F26DRYING
    • F26BDRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
    • F26B25/00Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
    • F26B25/001Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements
    • F26B25/003Handling, e.g. loading or unloading arrangements for articles

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Drying Of Solid Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The bamboo shoot baking room comprises a material chamber, a hot air chamber, a baking frame and a dust collecting box; the material chamber is connected with the hot air chamber in parallel, and the material chamber is communicated with the hot air chamber through a hot air port in the middle and an air return port at the top; one end of the hot air port facing the material chamber is provided with an air swinging plate, and the air swinging plate is driven to swing by a motor; a moisture exhaust window is arranged at the top of the material chamber; a circulating fan, a radiating pipe and a heating furnace are sequentially arranged in the hot air chamber from top to bottom; the circulating fan is arranged between the hot air port and the air return port, and the wind direction is downward; the bottom ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the top of the heating furnace, and the top ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the outside of the hot air chamber; the baking frames are arranged in the material chamber side by side, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the baking frames, and a ventilation space is reserved at the bottom of the baking frames; the height of the dust collecting box is half of the height of the ventilation space, the dust collecting box is laid on the ground of the material chamber outside the pulleys side by side, the box opening of the dust collecting box faces upwards, the arc-shaped air deflectors are arranged in the box opening at intervals, and the outer arc surfaces of the arc-shaped air deflectors face towards the hot air chamber.

Description

Bamboo shoot baking house
Technical Field
The invention relates to bamboo shoot processing equipment, in particular to a bamboo shoot baking room.
Background
The fresh bamboo shoots are high in water content, the bamboo shoots need to be cut, cooked and squeezed before being dried, the bamboo shoots are placed into a baking room, baking time and baking temperature and humidity are well controlled, baking operation can be completed, and finally cooling, grading and packaging are carried out. The bakery generally utilizes heated air circulation to toast, including material room and hot-blast room, communicates through the hot-blast mouth of bottom and the return air inlet at top between the two, and hot-blast room is constantly to material room blast heating to the indoor bamboo shoots of stoving material. However, the bamboo shoots are easy to fall off part of bamboo shoot membranes and scraps in the hot air drying process, fall on the ground of a baking room, and are blown up by hot air in the drying process to be mixed into the bamboo shoots, so that the quality of the bamboo shoots is influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a bamboo shoot baking room with better baking quality.
In order to solve the technical problem, the bamboo shoot baking room comprises a material chamber, a hot air chamber, a baking frame and a dust collecting box; the material chamber is connected with the hot air chamber in parallel, and the material chamber is communicated with the hot air chamber through a hot air port in the middle and an air return port at the top; one end of the hot air port facing the material chamber is provided with an air swinging plate, and the air swinging plate is driven to swing by a motor; a moisture exhaust window is arranged at the top of the material chamber; a circulating fan, a radiating pipe and a heating furnace are sequentially arranged in the hot air chamber from top to bottom; the circulating fan is arranged between the hot air port and the air return port, and the wind direction of the circulating fan faces downwards; the bottom ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the top of the heating furnace, and the top ends of the radiating pipes are communicated to the outside of the hot air chamber; the baking frames are arranged in the material chamber side by side, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the baking frames, and a ventilation space is reserved at the bottom of the baking frames; the height of the dust collecting box is half of that of the ventilation space, the dust collecting boxes are laid on the ground of the material chamber outside the pulleys side by side, a box opening of the dust collecting box faces upwards, arc-shaped air deflectors are arranged in the box opening at intervals, and the outer arc surfaces of the arc-shaped air deflectors face the hot air chamber.
The top end of the arc-shaped air deflector extends out of the opening of the dust collection box, the middle of the arc-shaped air deflector is connected through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped air deflector is supported on the bottom wall of the dust collection box.
The top of the dust collecting box is provided with lifting lugs in pairs.
And an air return pipe is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the material chamber, two ends of the air return pipe are connected with two ends of the material chamber, one end of the air return pipe is connected with the air return port, and the bottom of the other end of the air return pipe is provided with an air inlet.
And a filter screen is arranged in the air return pipe.
By adopting the structure of the invention, the dust collecting boxes are fully paved on the periphery of the baking frame and the ground at the bottom of the baking frame, bamboo shoot membranes and scraps falling on the ground can be collected, the top of the material chamber is provided with the air return pipe, the filter screen is arranged in the air return pipe, the bamboo shoot membranes and scraps in hot air can be filtered, the indoor air quality is improved, the bamboo shoot membranes and scraps are reduced to be mixed into the bamboo shoots again, and the baking quality of the bamboo shoots is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-a moisture removal window, 2-a return air pipe, 3-a baking frame, 4-a material chamber, 5-a hot air chamber, 6-a circulating fan, 7-a heating furnace, 8-a radiating pipe, 9-an air swinging plate and 10-a dust collection box.
Detailed Description
The invention is described in detail below with reference to the drawings and the detailed description.
As shown in figure 1, the bamboo shoot baking room comprises a material chamber, a hot air chamber, a baking frame and a dust collecting box.
The material chamber is connected with the hot air chamber side by side, and the material chamber and the hot air chamber are assembled through the heat-insulating wall board. The material chamber is communicated with the hot air chamber through a hot air port in the middle and an air return port at the top. The hot air port is positioned in the center of a partition wall between the material chamber and the hot air chamber, and the air return port is positioned at the top of the partition wall between the material chamber and the hot air chamber. And one end of the hot air port facing the material chamber is provided with an air swinging plate, and the air swinging plate is driven to swing by a motor. The air swing plate can swing up and down and left and right, so that hot air is blown to the material chamber to enable the material chamber to swing up, down, left and right. And a moisture exhaust window is arranged at the top of the material chamber. The moisture exhaust window may adjust the size of the opening as needed for exhausting moisture. A circulating fan, a radiating pipe and a heating furnace are sequentially arranged in the hot air chamber from top to bottom. The circulating fan is arranged between the hot air port and the air return port and close to the air return port, and the air direction of the circulating fan faces downwards, so that hot air circularly moves in the material chamber and the hot air chamber. The bottom ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the top of the heating furnace, and the top ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the outside of the hot blast chamber. The radiating pipe is arranged between the circulating fan and the heating furnace in an S shape. The heating furnace is lower than the hot air port. The tail gas of the heating furnace is exhausted outdoors through the radiating pipe. The heat in the tail gas enters the hot air chamber through the radiating pipe, and enters the material chamber along with the air flow to heat and dry the bamboo shoots.
The toasting rack has a plurality of, sets up in the material room side by side. The four corners of the bottom of the baking frame are provided with pulleys, so that the baking frame can push the material inlet and outlet chambers. The ventilation space that toasts the frame bottom and leaves, the hot-blast passage that can follow toasting the frame bottom of being convenient for. The interval is provided with the multilayer support in the griddle, and bamboo shoots all can be placed to every layer of support.
The height of the dust collecting box is half of that of the ventilation space, so that hot air can pass through the dust collecting box and the ventilation space above the dust collecting box conveniently. The floor area of the dust collecting boxes is smaller than that of the baking rack, and the dust collecting boxes are a plurality of cuboids or cubes with the same height. The dust collecting boxes are laid on the ground of the material chamber outside the pulleys side by side and comprise the ground below the baking rack and the ground between the baking rack and the side wall of the material chamber. The box opening of the dust collection box is upward, arc-shaped air deflectors are arranged in the box opening at intervals, and the outer arc surfaces of the arc-shaped air deflectors face the hot air chamber. The dust collecting box is used for collecting the bamboo shoot membranes and the scraps flying off in the baking process. The air guide plate in the box opening is used for reducing hot air from blowing into the dust collection box and reducing bamboo shoot films and scraps in the dust collection box from flying again.
As shown in figure 1, the top end of the arc-shaped air deflector extends out of the opening of the dust collection box, the middle of the arc-shaped air deflector is connected through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped air deflector is supported on the bottom wall of the dust collection box. The arc-shaped air deflector can be integrally taken out of the dust collecting box, so that bamboo shoot membranes and scraps in the dust collecting box can be conveniently cleaned, and the dust collecting box is more convenient to use.
As shown in figure 1, the lifting lugs are arranged at the top of the dust collection box in pairs, and the dust collection box can be lifted by two hands, so that the bamboo shoots can be conveniently moved out of a material chamber after being baked, and the dust collection box is prevented from slipping off from the hands.
As shown in fig. 1, a return air pipe is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the material chamber. The return air pipe is arranged in the material chamber, so that heat loss can be avoided. The two ends of the return air pipe are connected with the two ends of the material chamber. One end of the return air pipe is sleeved in the return air inlet, the other end of the return air pipe is sleeved in the wall body of the material chamber at the other end of the return air pipe, an air inlet is formed in the bottom of the return air pipe, the air inlet faces downwards, and the number of the air inlets can be multiple. The top of the hot air chamber is communicated with the material chamber through an air return pipe. Through setting up the hot-blast main for the hot-blast that the hot-blast mouth blew off gets into the return air duct from the material room other end, gets into hot-blast room, can increase hot-blast flow path in the material room, improves and toasts efficiency.
As shown in figure 1, a filter screen is arranged in the return air pipe, so that bamboo shoot membranes and fragments in hot air can be filtered, the indoor air quality is improved, and the baking quality of bamboo shoots is improved.

Claims (5)

1. A bamboo shoots bakery which characterized in that: comprises a material chamber, a hot air chamber, a baking frame and a dust collecting box;
the material chamber is connected with the hot air chamber in parallel, and the material chamber is communicated with the hot air chamber through a hot air port in the middle and an air return port at the top; one end of the hot air port facing the material chamber is provided with an air swinging plate, and the air swinging plate is driven to swing by a motor; a moisture exhaust window is arranged at the top of the material chamber; a circulating fan, a radiating pipe and a heating furnace are sequentially arranged in the hot air chamber from top to bottom; the circulating fan is arranged between the hot air port and the air return port, and the wind direction of the circulating fan faces downwards; the bottom ends of the radiating pipes are communicated with the top of the heating furnace, and the top ends of the radiating pipes are communicated to the outside of the hot air chamber;
the baking frames are arranged in the material chamber side by side, pulleys are arranged at four corners of the bottom of the baking frames, and a ventilation space is reserved at the bottom of the baking frames;
the height of the dust collecting box is half of that of the ventilation space, the dust collecting boxes are laid on the ground of the material chamber outside the pulleys side by side, a box opening of the dust collecting box faces upwards, arc-shaped air deflectors are arranged in the box opening at intervals, and the outer arc surfaces of the arc-shaped air deflectors face the hot air chamber.
2. The bamboo shoot baking room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top end of the arc-shaped air deflector extends out of the opening of the dust collection box, the middle of the arc-shaped air deflector is connected through a connecting plate, and the bottom end of the arc-shaped air deflector is supported on the bottom wall of the dust collection box.
3. The bamboo shoot baking room as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the top of the dust collecting box is provided with lifting lugs in pairs.
4. The bamboo shoot baking room as claimed in claim 1, wherein: and an air return pipe is arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the material chamber, two ends of the air return pipe are connected with two ends of the material chamber, one end of the air return pipe is connected with the air return port, and the bottom of the other end of the air return pipe is provided with an air inlet.
5. The bamboo shoot baking room as claimed in claim 4, wherein: and a filter screen is arranged in the air return pipe.
CN202011306159.8A 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Bamboo shoot baking house Pending CN112284053A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011306159.8A CN112284053A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Bamboo shoot baking house

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011306159.8A CN112284053A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Bamboo shoot baking house

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112284053A true CN112284053A (en) 2021-01-29

Family

ID=74398305

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011306159.8A Pending CN112284053A (en) 2020-11-20 2020-11-20 Bamboo shoot baking house

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112284053A (en)

Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016994A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 吴文军 Intelligently-controlled biomass fuel drying barn
CN208757799U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-19 浙江深美装饰工程有限公司 The dust-extraction unit of energy-saving air conditioning ventilating system
CN209714637U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-12-03 天津力亚科技有限公司 A kind of dust-collecting filter
CN209831904U (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-12-24 江西中天家具有限公司 Six drilling equipment of numerical control for furniture production
CN210135758U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-03-10 重庆安森药业有限公司 Drying device for herbal pieces-for
CN210832944U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-06-23 河南天悦包装有限公司 Preheater is used in corrugated paper production
CN111623600A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 莱芜职业技术学院 Intelligent multi-functional chinese-medicinal material baking house
CN211885914U (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-11-10 颜华 Environmental purifier for vehicle
CN213713735U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-16 湖南昌久农业机械有限公司 Bamboo shoot baking house

Patent Citations (9)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106016994A (en) * 2016-07-13 2016-10-12 吴文军 Intelligently-controlled biomass fuel drying barn
CN208757799U (en) * 2018-11-06 2019-04-19 浙江深美装饰工程有限公司 The dust-extraction unit of energy-saving air conditioning ventilating system
CN209714637U (en) * 2019-01-30 2019-12-03 天津力亚科技有限公司 A kind of dust-collecting filter
CN209831904U (en) * 2019-02-02 2019-12-24 江西中天家具有限公司 Six drilling equipment of numerical control for furniture production
CN210832944U (en) * 2019-04-23 2020-06-23 河南天悦包装有限公司 Preheater is used in corrugated paper production
CN210135758U (en) * 2019-07-05 2020-03-10 重庆安森药业有限公司 Drying device for herbal pieces-for
CN211885914U (en) * 2020-03-13 2020-11-10 颜华 Environmental purifier for vehicle
CN111623600A (en) * 2020-06-15 2020-09-04 莱芜职业技术学院 Intelligent multi-functional chinese-medicinal material baking house
CN213713735U (en) * 2020-11-20 2021-07-16 湖南昌久农业机械有限公司 Bamboo shoot baking house

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