CN112283865A - Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner - Google Patents

Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112283865A
CN112283865A CN202010995339.5A CN202010995339A CN112283865A CN 112283865 A CN112283865 A CN 112283865A CN 202010995339 A CN202010995339 A CN 202010995339A CN 112283865 A CN112283865 A CN 112283865A
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China
Prior art keywords
indoor
air conditioner
air
concentration
pollutants
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CN202010995339.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李成俊
卢璐
张福臣
李建建
吴俊鸿
梁博
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Gree Electric Appliances Inc of Zhuhai
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Priority to CN202010995339.5A priority Critical patent/CN112283865A/en
Publication of CN112283865A publication Critical patent/CN112283865A/en
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    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/30Control or safety arrangements for purposes related to the operation of the system, e.g. for safety or monitoring
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/64Electronic processing using pre-stored data
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/62Control or safety arrangements characterised by the type of control or by internal processing, e.g. using fuzzy logic, adaptive control or estimation of values
    • F24F11/63Electronic processing
    • F24F11/65Electronic processing for selecting an operating mode
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F11/00Control or safety arrangements
    • F24F11/70Control systems characterised by their outputs; Constructional details thereof
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/64Airborne particle content
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2110/00Control inputs relating to air properties
    • F24F2110/50Air quality properties
    • F24F2110/65Concentration of specific substances or contaminants
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24FAIR-CONDITIONING; AIR-HUMIDIFICATION; VENTILATION; USE OF AIR CURRENTS FOR SCREENING
    • F24F2120/00Control inputs relating to users or occupants
    • F24F2120/10Occupancy

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fuzzy Systems (AREA)
  • Mathematical Physics (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, a storage medium and an air conditioner, wherein the method comprises the following steps: the air conditioner is provided with an ion purification device for operating an ion purification mode, and the control method comprises the following steps: detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner is operated; judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the detected indoor pollutant concentration; and if the indoor air is judged to need to be purified, operating the ion purification mode according to the indoor personnel condition. The scheme provided by the invention can avoid heavy ion pollution from harming human health and improve the comfort of indoor environment health.

Description

Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of control, in particular to an air conditioner control method and device, a storage medium and an air conditioner.
Background
As the user's interest in health has increased, the air purification function has gradually become a standard for air conditioners. Air conditioners having air purification functions are generally equipped with a contaminant detection device and a corresponding contaminant purification device. Detect pollutant concentration and judge whether need purify and purify to what kind of degree through pollutant detection device, realize indoor purification through pollutant purifier at last. The ion purification technology is a purification mode without material consumption, and is popular among manufacturers and users. However, in the implementation process of the ion purification technology, because the purification ions are combined with particles such as dust in the air, charged particles harmful to human health can be generated, the charged particles can easily enter a human body, and the respiratory tract is damaged, namely the heavy ion pollution which is often called. However, the conventional air supply control method of the air conditioner does not consider the heavy ion pollution problem, for example, if the air supply method of the air-following human movement (that is, the air direction follows the human), the heavy ion pollution problem is not good for the health of the user.
Disclosure of Invention
The main objective of the present invention is to overcome the above-mentioned drawbacks of the prior art, and to provide an air conditioner control method, device, storage medium and air conditioner, so as to solve the problem in the prior art that heavy ion pollution is not considered in the air supply control of an ion purification air conditioner.
One aspect of the present invention provides a control method of an air conditioner having an ion purification apparatus for operating an ion purification mode, the control method including: detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner is operated; judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the detected indoor pollutant concentration; if it needs to purify to judge indoor air, then according to indoor personnel's condition operation ion purification mode, indoor personnel's condition includes: number of people and/or location of people.
Optionally, the indoor contaminant concentration comprises: particulate contaminants, gaseous contaminants and/or harmful microbial contaminants.
Optionally, judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the detected indoor pollutant concentration includes: when the detected indoor pollutants only comprise one pollutant, judging whether the pollutant concentration is smaller than a corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and if the pollutant concentration is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; if the concentration of the pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified; when the detected indoor pollutants comprise more than two pollutants, judging whether the concentrations of the more than two pollutants are smaller than respective corresponding preset concentration thresholds, and if the concentration of each pollutant in the more than two pollutants is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
Optionally, operating the ion purification mode according to indoor personnel conditions, comprising: if no person is in the room, the ion purification mode is directly operated; if a person is in the room, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or determining to directly operate the ion purification mode or operate the dust removal mode and then operate the ion purification mode according to the concentration of the particle pollutants; wherein, confirm according to granule pollutant concentration that direct operation ion purifies the mode or the dust removal mode of running earlier moves ion purification mode again, include: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, directly operating the ion purification mode, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, operating the dust removal mode firstly and then operating the ion purification mode.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel.
Optionally, controlling the air-sweeping of the air conditioner and/or controlling the ion purification apparatus according to the indoor personnel location includes: judging whether a person exists in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner according to the position of the indoor person; if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode; if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position; when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity; when the current wind sweeping direction is the wind direction changing direction, and the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
Optionally, the method further comprises: and if the indoor air does not need to be purified, controlling the air conditioner to stand by or controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the indoor personnel condition.
Optionally, controlling the air conditioner to be standby or controlling the air conditioner to operate according to indoor personnel conditions includes: if no person is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by; and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode.
Another aspect of the present invention provides a control apparatus of an air conditioner having an ion purification apparatus for operating an ion purification mode, the control apparatus comprising: the detection unit is used for detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner operates; the judging unit is used for judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the concentration of the indoor pollutants detected by the detecting unit; the control unit is used for if the judgement unit judges that the indoor air needs to be purified, then according to indoor personnel's condition operation ion purification mode, indoor personnel's condition includes: number of people and/or location of people.
Optionally, the indoor contaminant concentration comprises: particulate contaminants, gaseous contaminants and/or harmful microbial contaminants.
Optionally, the determining unit determines whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the indoor pollutant concentration detected by the detecting unit, and includes: when the indoor pollutant detected by the detection unit only comprises one pollutant, judging whether the pollutant concentration is smaller than a corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and if the pollutant concentration is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; if the concentration of the pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified; when the indoor pollutants detected by the detection unit comprise more than two pollutants, judging whether the concentrations of the more than two pollutants are smaller than respective corresponding preset concentration threshold values, and if the concentration of each pollutant in the more than two pollutants is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
Optionally, the control unit, operating the ion purification mode according to indoor personnel conditions, includes: if no person is in the room, the ion purification mode is directly operated; if a person is in the room, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or determining to directly operate the ion purification mode or operate the dust removal mode and then operate the ion purification mode according to the concentration of the particle pollutants; wherein, confirm according to granule pollutant concentration that direct operation ion purifies the mode or the dust removal mode of running earlier moves ion purification mode again, include: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, directly operating the ion purification mode, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, operating the dust removal mode firstly and then operating the ion purification mode.
Optionally, the control unit is further configured to: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel.
Optionally, the control unit, which controls the air-sweeping of the air conditioner and/or controls the ion purification apparatus according to the indoor personnel location, includes: judging whether a person exists in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner according to the position of the indoor person; if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode; if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position; when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity; when the current wind sweeping direction is the wind direction changing direction, and the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
Optionally, the control unit is further configured to: and if the indoor air does not need to be purified, controlling the air conditioner to stand by or controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the indoor personnel condition.
Optionally, the controlling unit, which controls the air conditioner to stand by or controls the air conditioner to operate according to indoor personnel conditions, includes: if no person is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by; and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode.
A further aspect of the invention provides a storage medium having stored thereon a computer program which, when executed by a processor, carries out the steps of any of the methods described above.
Yet another aspect of the present invention provides an air conditioner comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, wherein the processor implements the steps of any of the methods described above when executing the program.
In another aspect, the invention provides an air conditioner, which comprises the air conditioner control device.
According to the technical scheme of the invention, when the air conditioner operates in the ion purification mode, whether purification is needed or not can be judged according to the concentration of indoor pollutants and the personnel condition, which purification mode is operated, and the optimal air sweeping mode is determined by combining the concentration of particulate matters and the personnel position, so that the harm of heavy ion pollution to human health is avoided, and the health comfort of the indoor environment is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner control method according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of an embodiment of a method for controlling an air conditioner according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of another embodiment of an air conditioning control method according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioning control apparatus according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the specific embodiments of the present invention and the accompanying drawings. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It should be noted that the terms "first," "second," and the like in the description and claims of the present invention and in the drawings described above are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the data so used is interchangeable under appropriate circumstances such that the embodiments of the invention described herein are capable of operation in sequences other than those illustrated or described herein. Furthermore, the terms "comprises," "comprising," and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, system, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of steps or elements is not necessarily limited to those steps or elements expressly listed, but may include other steps or elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The invention provides an air conditioner control method, an air conditioner control device, a storage medium and an air conditioner. The air conditioner has the functions of people following wind and avoiding people. The air conditioner has a purification device. The purification device is used for purifying indoor air. The purification device at least comprises an ion purification device. For example, negative ion and/or plasma purification devices are included. Optionally, the purification device further comprises: HEPA mesh, IFD, electrostatic precipitator, ultraviolet UV, activated carbon and/or cold catalyst purification device.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is provided with an air inlet, an inner fan and an air outlet; the air outlet is provided with a wind sweeping mechanism, the wind sweeping mechanism comprises an upper wind sweeping air deflector, a lower wind sweeping air deflector, a left wind sweeping blade and a right wind sweeping blade, and the upper wind deflector, the lower wind deflector, the left wind sweeping blade and the right wind sweeping blade are matched to realize different wind sweeping angles, so that wind can follow people or wind can avoid people.
Optionally, the indoor unit of the air conditioner is further provided with an air quality detection device. The air quality detection device is arranged in an air duct communicated with the air inlet and the air outlet. The air quality detection device is used for detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and comprises a sensor for detecting particle pollutants such as PM2.5 and PM0.3, a sensor for detecting gaseous pollutants such as formaldehyde, VOC and peculiar smell and/or a sensor for detecting the concentration of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses.
Optionally, the air conditioner further has a human detection device. The human detection device is used for detecting indoor human conditions including the position and/or the number of people, and comprises an infrared sensor (such as an infrared pyroelectric sensor and an infrared thermopile sensor) and/or an image acquisition device (such as a digital camera).
Fig. 1 is a schematic method diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner control method provided by the present invention.
As shown in fig. 1, according to an embodiment of the present invention, the air conditioner control method includes at least step S110, step S120, and step S130.
And step S110, detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner is operated.
Specifically, the indoor pollutant concentration is detected by an air quality detection device. The pollutants comprise particulate pollutants (concentration Ct) such as PM2.5 and PM0.3, gaseous pollutants (concentration Pt) such as formaldehyde, VOC and peculiar smell, and/or harmful microorganism pollutants (concentration Mt) such as bacteria and viruses. The air quality detection device comprises a sensor for detecting particle pollutants such as PM2.5, PM0.3 and the like, a sensor for detecting gaseous pollutants such as formaldehyde, VOC, peculiar smell and the like and/or a sensor for detecting the concentration of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses and the like. The indoor personnel situation may particularly comprise the number of personnel and/or the location of the personnel. The number of persons and/or the position of persons in the room is detected, for example, by means of infrared sensors (e.g., infrared pyroelectric sensors, infrared thermopile sensors) and/or image acquisition devices (e.g., digital cameras).
And step S120, judging whether the indoor environment needs to be purified according to the detected indoor pollutant concentration.
Alternatively, the judgment as to whether the indoor air needs to be purified may be made based on the concentration of one pollutant or the concentrations of two or more pollutants. Optionally, when the detected indoor pollutant only comprises one pollutant, that is, whether the indoor air needs to be purified is judged according to the concentration of the one pollutant, whether the concentration of the pollutant is smaller than a preset concentration threshold corresponding to the pollutant is judged, if the concentration of the pollutant is smaller than the preset concentration threshold corresponding to the pollutant, it is indicated that the indoor air is clean, and it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of the pollutants is more than or equal to the preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the pollutants, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air is determined to need to be purified.
Optionally, when the detected indoor contaminant includes only one contaminant, the one contaminant is a particulate contaminant. For example, the particulate pollutant is PM2.5, and whether the indoor air needs to be purified is judged according to the detected PM2.5 concentration, namely whether C is satisfiedt<C, wherein, CtIs the concentration of the particle pollutants, and C is a preset concentration threshold corresponding to the particle pollutants. When C is presentt<When C, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified, and when CtAnd when the temperature is more than or equal to C, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
Optionally, when the detected indoor pollutants include more than two pollutants, that is, whether the indoor air needs to be purified is judged according to the concentrations of the more than two pollutants, whether the concentrations of the more than two pollutants are smaller than respective corresponding preset concentration thresholds is judged, if the concentration of each of the more than two pollutants is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, it is indicated that the indoor air is clean, and it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air is determined to need to be purified. Preferably, when the indoor contaminants detected include two or more contaminants, the two or more contaminants include at least particle contaminants.
For example, the contaminants include particulate contaminants, concentration Ct, gaseous contaminants, concentration Pt, and harmful microbial contaminants, concentration Mt. When Ct is less than C, Pt is less than P, and Mt is less than M, the indoor air is clean, and the indoor air is determined not to need to be purified; wherein C is a particulate pollutant concentration judgment standard value, i.e., a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the particulate pollutant, and optionally, C is 0< C ≦ 0.035mg/m 3. And P is a gaseous pollutant concentration judgment standard value, namely a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the gaseous pollutant, and optionally, P is more than 0 and less than or equal to 0.03mg/m 3. M is a harmful microorganism pollutant concentration judgment standard value, namely a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the harmful microorganism pollutant, and is optionally 0< M < 1000 CFU/M3. When Ct is more than or equal to C, Pt and is more than or equal to P and/or Mt is more than or equal to M, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air needs to be purified.
Step S130, if the indoor air is judged to need to be purified, the ion purification mode is operated according to the indoor personnel condition.
The indoor personnel situation may specifically comprise: number of people and/or location of people. Specifically, if no one is present in the room (the number of people in the room is 0), the ion purification mode is directly operated; if people are in the room, the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or the ion purification mode is directly operated or the ion purification mode is operated after the dust removal operation is performed on the room according to the concentration of the particle pollutants. If the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, the ion purification mode is directly operated, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, the dust removal mode is operated firstly, and then the ion purification mode is operated.
For example, when the room contaminant to be detected includes two or more contaminants, for example, a particulate contaminant, a concentration Ct, a gaseous contaminant, a concentration Pt, and a harmful microbial contaminant, a concentration Mt. When the Ct is more than or equal to C, or the Pt is more than or equal to P, or the Mt is more than or equal to M, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, the air conditioner needs to be operated for purification, whether the number of indoor personnel is 0 (whether people exist) is further judged, and when the number of indoor personnel is 0 (no people exist indoors), the heavy ions are indicated not to influence the personnel in the ion purification process, the ion purification can be directly operated, and the indoor environment is purified; when it is judged that indoor air needs to be purified but the number of indoor personnel is not 0 (someone is present in a room), the possibility of heavy ion pollution exists in the ion purification execution process, and then the operation mode of the air conditioner needs to be judged according to the concentration condition of particle pollutants. Specifically, when Ct < C, it is indicated that no particulate pollutants exist indoors or the particulate pollutants in rooms are few and can be ignored, the air conditioner directly operates the ion purification and other purification modes, and at the moment, the wind sweeping mode can be judged to be wind-following or wind-avoiding according to the demand condition of target personnel. Namely, the wind sweeping mode of the wind follower or the wind evacuee is executed according to the preset or current selection of the user or intelligent judgment of the user. When Ct is larger than or equal to C, indicating that particulate pollutants exist indoors or more particulate pollutants exist indoors, the problem of heavy ion pollution can be caused when the ion purification mode is operated, the health of indoor personnel is affected, firstly, the dust removal mode is operated to remove the particulate matters, then, the ion purification mode is operated, and at the moment, the air conditioner judges that the air sweeping mode is wind-dependent or wind-dependent according to the requirement condition of target personnel.
When the detected indoor pollutants only comprise one pollutant, such as particle pollutants, and when the Ct is larger than or equal to C and no person exists indoors, the air conditioner operates in a negative ion purification mode; when Ct is larger than or equal to C and people are in the room, the air conditioner operates in a negative ion purification mode, and the air sweeping mode is used for purifying air and avoiding people, so that the problem of heavy ion pollution is solved.
Optionally, if the concentration of the particulate pollutants is greater than or equal to a corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air-sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel. Specifically, whether a person exists in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner is judged according to the position of the indoor person; if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode; if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position; when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity; when the current wind sweeping direction is a changing wind direction (namely the wind sweeping direction changes along with time), when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body, the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
For example, when Ct is larger than or equal to C, but the air conditioner selects the operation ion purification mode, the air conditioner needs to operate a purified air people-avoiding mode to ensure the health and comfort of indoor personnel, obtain the conditions of the indoor personnel and judge whether personnel exist in the air sweeping range; when the judgment result is no (no person exists in the air sweeping range), the problem that heavy ion pollution is not caused to indoor personnel by the current air sweeping mode is shown, the air conditioner operates the ion purification mode according to the current air sweeping mode, namely, the air sweeping of the air conditioner is controlled according to the current air sweeping mode when the ion purification mode is operated; when the judgment result is yes (people exist in the wind sweeping range), the fact that people exist in the current wind sweeping range is indicated, heavy ion pollution can be generated when the ion purification mode is directly operated, whether the current wind sweeping direction is fixed needs to be further judged, when the wind sweeping direction is judged to be unfixed, the fact that the wind sweeping direction changes at any time is indicated, the problem of heavy ion pollution exists when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body, at the moment, the air conditioner needs to reduce the wind speed or the ion output quantity to reduce the problem of heavy ion pollution, and the wind speed and the ion output quantity are recovered after the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body. When the judgment result is yes, the wind direction is fixed, whether the adjustment of the wind direction can avoid the human body is further judged (for example, the position of the human body is judged by means of a human body detection device such as a camera and an infrared sensor, the air supply direction and the air supply size of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the air supply range of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner can avoid the position of the human body), and when the judgment result is yes, the adjustment of the wind direction can avoid the position of the human body, heavy ion pollution is reduced, and the wind direction is adjusted according to the position of indoor personnel to avoid the human body; and if the judgment result is no, the wind direction is adjusted to avoid the position of the human body, and the wind speed or the ion output quantity is reduced to reduce the heavy ion pollution problem.
Optionally, if it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified, that is, it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified according to the concentration of the indoor pollutants, the air conditioner is controlled to be in standby or the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the indoor personnel condition. Specifically, if no one is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by; and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode. The wind sweeping mode comprises wind avoiding and wind following.
For clearly explaining the technical solution of the present invention, the following describes an execution flow of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention with a specific embodiment.
Fig. 2 is a schematic method diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioner control method according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 2, when the indoor pollutants to be detected include two or more kinds of pollutants, for example, particulate pollutants, concentration Ct, gaseous pollutants, concentration Pt, and harmful microbial pollutants, concentration Mt are included. The air conditioner is electrified to operate, and the air quality detection device is controlled to detect the concentration of indoor pollutants and the personnel condition. Wherein the pollutant concentration comprises particulate pollutant concentration Ct such as PM2.5 and PM0.3, gaseous pollutant concentration Pt such as formaldehyde, VOC and peculiar smell, harmful microorganism concentration Mt such as bacteria and virus, and the like. The control human detection device detects the condition of indoor personnel. The personnel situation may specifically include the number of persons and/or the location of the persons. Judging whether purification is needed or not according to the concentration condition of the pollutants, namely whether Ct is less than C, Pt is less than P and Mt is less than M or not, and judging the operation mode of the air conditioner by combining the number of indoor personnel; when Ct < C, Pt < P and Mt < M are judged, the indoor air is clean, and air purification is not needed, namely, the judgment is no. Judging whether a person is in the room, if so, directly operating the normal working mode (such as a cooling mode and a heating mode) of the air conditioner, and judging whether the wind sweeping mode is a wind-following mode or a wind-avoiding mode according to the demand condition of target personnel; namely, the wind sweeping mode of the wind follower or the wind evacuee is executed according to the preset or current selection of the user or intelligent judgment of the user. If no person is present in the room, the air conditioner maintains a standby mode. When the Ct is judged to be more than or equal to C, or the Pt is judged to be more than or equal to P, or the Mt is judged to be more than or equal to M, the indoor air is dirty, and the air conditioner needs to be operated for purification, namely, the judgment is yes. Further, when the indoor needs to be purified and the number of indoor personnel is 0, the heavy ions do not influence the personnel in the ion purification process, and the indoor environment can be directly purified by modes such as ion purification and the like; when the indoor needs to be purified and the number of indoor personnel is not 0, the possibility of heavy ion pollution exists in the purification execution process, and the operation mode of the air conditioner needs to be judged according to the pollutant concentration condition. When Ct is less than C, the indoor environment is free of particle pollutants, the air conditioner can directly run in a purification mode such as ion purification, and the like, and the wind sweeping mode is judged to be a mode of following the wind or avoiding people according to the requirement condition of target personnel; namely, the wind sweeping mode of the wind follower or the wind evacuee is executed according to the preset or current selection of the user or intelligent judgment of the user. When Ct is larger than or equal to C, indicating that particle pollutants exist in the room, the problem of heavy ion pollution is caused by operating the ion purification mode, and the health of indoor personnel is influenced. The method comprises the following steps of firstly operating a dust removal mode to remove particles, then operating an ion purification mode and the like, operating the ion purification mode at the moment, and judging whether the wind sweeping mode is wind-dependent or wind-avoiding according to the requirement condition of target personnel. When the Ct is larger than or equal to C and the air conditioner selects the operation ion purification mode, the air conditioner needs to operate a purified air people avoiding mode to ensure the health and comfort of indoor personnel, specifically, whether personnel exist in the air sweeping range is judged, when the judgment is negative, the current air sweeping mode does not cause heavy ion pollution problem to the indoor personnel, and the air conditioner can operate the purification mode according to the current air sweeping mode; when the judgment result is yes, it is indicated that a person exists in the current wind sweeping range, heavy ion pollution can be generated by directly operating the ion purification mode, whether the current wind sweeping direction is fixed is judged, when the judgment result is no, the wind sweeping direction changes at any time, when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body, the heavy ion pollution problem exists, at the moment, the wind speed and/or the ion output quantity are/is reduced to reduce the heavy ion pollution problem, and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, the wind speed and the ion output quantity are recovered. And when the judgment result is yes, the wind direction of the air conditioner is fixed, whether the human body can be avoided by adjusting the wind direction of the air conditioner is further judged, namely, the position of the human body is detected, and then the air supply direction and the air supply size of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the air supply range of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner can be avoided from the position of the human body. When the judgment result is yes, the wind direction is adjusted to avoid the position of the human body, heavy ion pollution is reduced, and the air conditioner adjusts the wind direction according to the position of the human body to avoid the human body; if not, the air conditioner indicates that the position of the human body cannot be avoided by adjusting the wind direction, and the air conditioner needs to reduce the wind speed and/or the ion output quantity to reduce the heavy ion pollution problem. And controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corresponding mode and parameters, detecting the concentration condition of the indoor pollutants in real time, and adjusting the operation mode and parameters of the air conditioner in time.
For clearly explaining the technical solution of the present invention, the execution flow of the air conditioner control method provided by the present invention is described with another specific embodiment.
Fig. 3 is a schematic method diagram of another embodiment of the air conditioner control method according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 3, when the detected indoor pollutants include only more than one type of pollutants, for example, particulate pollutant PM2.5, concentration Ct, the air conditioner is powered on to operate. The PM2.5 sensor is controlled to detect the PM2.5 concentration Ct in the room. The control human detection unit detects the condition of indoor personnel. And judging the operation mode of the air conditioner according to the PM2.5 concentration condition and the indoor personnel condition. Firstly, judging whether purification is needed, when Ct is less than C and no person is in the room, the purification is not needed, and the air conditioner keeps a standby mode; when Ct is less than C and a person is in a room, the air conditioner operates in a normal working mode (such as a cooling mode and a heating mode), and the wind sweeping mode is that the person is carried along with wind or the person is kept away from the wind; when Ct is larger than or equal to C and no one exists indoors, the air conditioner operates in an ion purification mode; when Ct is larger than or equal to C, but a person is in the room, the air conditioner operates in an ion purification mode, and the air sweeping mode is to purify air and avoid people, so that the problem of heavy ion pollution is reduced. And controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the corresponding mode and parameters, detecting the concentration condition of the indoor particulate matters in real time, and adjusting the operation mode and parameters of the air conditioner in time.
Fig. 4 is a block diagram of an embodiment of an air conditioning control apparatus according to the present invention. As shown in fig. 4, the air conditioning control device 100 includes a detection unit 110, a judgment unit 120, and a control unit 130.
The detection unit 110 is used to detect the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner is in operation.
Specifically, the detection unit 110 detects the concentration of indoor pollutants by an air quality detection device. The pollutants comprise particulate pollutants (concentration Ct) such as PM2.5 and PM0.3, gaseous pollutants (concentration Pt) such as formaldehyde, VOC and peculiar smell, and/or harmful microorganism pollutants (concentration Mt) such as bacteria and viruses. The air quality detection device comprises a sensor for detecting particle pollutants such as PM2.5, PM0.3 and the like, a sensor for detecting gaseous pollutants such as formaldehyde, VOC, peculiar smell and the like and/or a sensor for detecting the concentration of harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses and the like. The indoor personnel situation may particularly comprise the number of personnel and/or the location of the personnel. The number of persons and/or the position of persons in the room is detected, for example, by means of infrared sensors (e.g., infrared pyroelectric sensors, infrared thermopile sensors) and/or image acquisition devices (e.g., digital cameras).
The determination unit 120 is configured to determine whether indoor air needs to be purified according to the indoor pollutant concentration detected by the detection unit.
Alternatively, the determination unit 120 may determine whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the concentration of one pollutant or the concentrations of two or more pollutants. Optionally, when the indoor pollutant detected by the detection unit 110 only includes one pollutant, and when the detected indoor pollutant only includes one pollutant, that is, whether the indoor air needs to be purified is determined according to the concentration of only one pollutant, whether the concentration of the pollutant is less than a preset concentration threshold corresponding to the pollutant is determined, and if the concentration of the pollutant is less than the preset concentration threshold corresponding to the pollutant, it indicates that the indoor air is clean, and it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of the pollutants is more than or equal to the preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the pollutants, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air is determined to need to be purified.
Optionally, when the detected indoor contaminant includes only one contaminant, the one contaminant is a particulate contaminant. For example, the particulate pollutant is PM2.5, and whether the indoor air needs to be purified is judged according to the detected PM2.5 concentration, namely whether C is satisfiedt<C, wherein, CtIs the concentration of the particle pollutants, and C is a preset concentration threshold corresponding to the particle pollutants. When C is presentt<When C, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified, and when CtAnd when the temperature is more than or equal to C, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
Optionally, when the indoor pollutants detected by the detection unit 110 include two or more pollutants, when the detected indoor pollutants include two or more pollutants, that is, when it is determined whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the concentrations of the two or more pollutants, it is determined whether the concentrations of the two or more pollutants are less than the respective corresponding preset concentration thresholds, and if the concentration of each of the two or more pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, it is determined that the indoor air is clean, and it is determined that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air is determined to need to be purified. Preferably, when the indoor contaminants detected include two or more contaminants, the two or more contaminants include at least particle contaminants.
For example, the contaminants include particulate contaminants, concentration Ct, gaseous contaminants, concentration Pt, and harmful microbial contaminants, concentration Mt. When Ct is less than C, Pt is less than P, and Mt is less than M, the indoor air is clean, and the indoor air is determined not to need to be purified; wherein C is a particulate pollutant concentration judgment standard value, i.e., a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the particulate pollutant, and optionally, C is 0< C ≦ 0.035mg/m 3. And P is a gaseous pollutant concentration judgment standard value, namely a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the gaseous pollutant, and optionally, P is more than 0 and less than or equal to 0.03mg/m 3. M is a harmful microorganism pollutant concentration judgment standard value, namely a preset concentration threshold value corresponding to the harmful microorganism pollutant, and is optionally 0< M < 1000 CFU/M3. When Ct is more than or equal to C, Pt and is more than or equal to P and/or Mt is more than or equal to M, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, and the indoor air needs to be purified.
The control unit 130 is configured to operate the ion purification mode according to the indoor personnel condition if the determination unit determines that the indoor air needs to be purified.
The indoor personnel situation may specifically comprise: number of people and/or location of people. Specifically, if no one is present in the room (the number of people in the room is 0), the ion purification mode is directly operated; if people are in the room, the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner is controlled to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or the ion purification mode is directly operated or the ion purification mode is operated after the dust removal operation is performed on the room according to the concentration of the particle pollutants. If the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, the ion purification mode is directly operated, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, the dust removal mode is operated firstly, and then the ion purification mode is operated.
For example, when the room contaminant to be detected includes two or more contaminants, for example, a particulate contaminant, a concentration Ct, a gaseous contaminant, a concentration Pt, and a harmful microbial contaminant, a concentration Mt. When the Ct is more than or equal to C, or the Pt is more than or equal to P, or the Mt is more than or equal to M, the indoor air is indicated to be dirty, the air conditioner needs to be operated for purification, whether the number of indoor personnel is 0 (whether people exist) is further judged, and when the number of indoor personnel is 0 (no people exist indoors), the heavy ions are indicated not to influence the personnel in the ion purification process, the ion purification can be directly operated, and the indoor environment is purified; when it is judged that indoor air needs to be purified but the number of indoor personnel is not 0 (someone is present in a room), the possibility of heavy ion pollution exists in the ion purification execution process, and then the operation mode of the air conditioner needs to be judged according to the concentration condition of particle pollutants. Specifically, when Ct < C, it indicates that there is no indoor particulate pollutant or that there are few indoor particulate pollutants and can be ignored, the air conditioner may directly operate the ion purification mode, and at this time, the wind sweeping mode may be determined as the wind follower or the wind catcher according to the demand of the target person, that is, the wind sweeping mode of the wind follower or the wind catcher may be executed according to the user preset or the user current selection or the intelligent determination. When Ct is larger than or equal to C, indicating that particulate pollutants exist indoors or more particulate pollutants exist indoors, the problem of heavy ion pollution can be caused when the ion purification mode is operated, the health of indoor personnel is affected, firstly, the dust removal mode is operated to remove the particulate matters, then, the ion purification mode is operated, and at the moment, the air conditioner judges that the air sweeping mode is wind-dependent or wind-dependent according to the requirement condition of target personnel.
For another example, when the detected indoor pollutant only comprises one pollutant, such as particle pollutant, and when Ct is larger than or equal to C but no person is in the room, the air conditioner operates in the negative ion purification mode; when Ct is larger than or equal to C and people are in the room, the air conditioner operates in a negative ion purification mode, and the air sweeping mode is used for purifying air and avoiding people, so that the problem of heavy ion pollution is solved.
Optionally, the control unit 130 is further configured to: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel.
Specifically, the control unit 130 determines whether there is a person in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner according to the position of the person in the room; if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode; if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position; when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity; when the current wind sweeping direction is a changing wind direction (namely the wind sweeping direction changes along with time), when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body, the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
For example, when Ct is larger than or equal to C, but the air conditioner selects the operation ion purification mode, the air conditioner needs to operate a purified air people-avoiding mode to ensure the health and comfort of indoor personnel, obtain the conditions of the indoor personnel and judge whether personnel exist in the air sweeping range; when the judgment result is no (no person exists in the air sweeping range), the problem that heavy ion pollution is not caused to indoor personnel by the current air sweeping mode is shown, the air conditioner operates the ion purification mode according to the current air sweeping mode, namely, the air sweeping of the air conditioner is controlled according to the current air sweeping mode when the ion purification mode is operated; when the judgment result is yes (people exist in the wind sweeping range), the fact that people exist in the current wind sweeping range is indicated, heavy ion pollution can be generated when the ion purification mode is directly operated, whether the current wind sweeping direction is fixed needs to be further judged, when the wind sweeping direction is judged to be unfixed, the fact that the wind sweeping direction changes at any time is indicated, the problem of heavy ion pollution exists when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body, at the moment, the air conditioner needs to reduce the wind speed or the ion output quantity to reduce the problem of heavy ion pollution, and the wind speed and the ion output quantity are recovered after the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body. When the judgment result is yes, the wind direction is fixed, whether the adjustment of the wind direction can avoid the human body is further judged (for example, the position of the human body is judged by means of a human body detection device such as a camera and an infrared sensor, the air supply direction and the air supply size of the air conditioner are adjusted according to the air supply range of the air conditioner, so that the air outlet of the air conditioner can avoid the position of the human body), and when the judgment result is yes, the adjustment of the wind direction can avoid the position of the human body, heavy ion pollution is reduced, and the wind direction is adjusted according to the position of indoor personnel to avoid the human body; and if the judgment result is no, the wind direction is adjusted to avoid the position of the human body, and the wind speed or the ion output quantity is reduced to reduce the heavy ion pollution problem.
Optionally, the control unit 130 is further configured to: if the determination unit 120 determines that the indoor air does not need to be purified, that is, determines that the indoor air does not need to be purified according to the concentration of the indoor pollutants, the air conditioner is controlled to be in standby or the air conditioner is controlled to operate according to the indoor personnel condition. Specifically, if no one is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by; and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode. The wind sweeping mode comprises wind avoiding and wind following.
The present invention also provides a storage medium corresponding to the air conditioning control method, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of any of the aforementioned methods.
The invention also provides an air conditioner corresponding to the air conditioner control method, which comprises a processor, a memory and a computer program which is stored on the memory and can run on the processor, wherein the processor realizes the steps of any one of the methods when executing the program.
The invention also provides an air conditioner corresponding to the air conditioner control device, which comprises the air conditioner control device.
According to the scheme provided by the invention, when the air conditioner operates in the ion purification mode, whether purification is needed or not can be judged according to the concentration of indoor pollutants and the personnel condition, which purification mode is operated, and the optimal air sweeping mode is determined by combining the concentration of particulate matters and the personnel position, so that the harm of heavy ion pollution to human health is avoided, and the comfort of indoor environment health is improved.
The functions described herein may be implemented in hardware, software executed by a processor, firmware, or any combination thereof. If implemented in software executed by a processor, the functions may be stored on or transmitted over as one or more instructions or code on a computer-readable medium. Other examples and implementations are within the scope and spirit of the invention and the following claims. For example, due to the nature of software, the functions described above may be implemented using software executed by a processor, hardware, firmware, hardwired, or a combination of any of these. In addition, each functional unit may be integrated into one processing unit, or each unit may exist alone physically, or two or more units are integrated into one unit.
In the embodiments provided in the present application, it should be understood that the disclosed technology can be implemented in other ways. The above-described embodiments of the apparatus are merely illustrative, and for example, the division of the units may be a logical division, and in actual implementation, there may be another division, for example, multiple units or components may be combined or integrated into another system, or some features may be omitted, or not executed. In addition, the shown or discussed mutual coupling or direct coupling or communication connection may be an indirect coupling or communication connection through some interfaces, units or modules, and may be in an electrical or other form.
The units described as separate parts may or may not be physically separate, and the parts serving as the control device may or may not be physical units, may be located in one place, or may be distributed on a plurality of units. Some or all of the units can be selected according to actual needs to achieve the purpose of the solution of the embodiment.
The integrated unit, if implemented in the form of a software functional unit and sold or used as a stand-alone product, may be stored in a computer readable storage medium. Based on such understanding, the technical solution of the present invention may be embodied in the form of a software product, which is stored in a storage medium and includes instructions for causing a computer device (which may be a personal computer, a server, or a network device) to execute all or part of the steps of the method according to the embodiments of the present invention. And the aforementioned storage medium includes: a U-disk, a Read-Only Memory (ROM), a Random Access Memory (RAM), a removable hard disk, a magnetic or optical disk, and other various media capable of storing program codes.
The above description is only an example of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and it is obvious to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the present invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (19)

1. A control method of an air conditioner having an ion purification apparatus for operating an ion purification mode, the control method comprising:
detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner is operated;
judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the detected indoor pollutant concentration;
and if the indoor air is judged to need to be purified, operating the ion purification mode according to the indoor personnel condition.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the indoor contaminant concentration comprises: particulate contaminants, gaseous contaminants and/or harmful microbial contaminants.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein determining whether indoor air needs to be purified based on the detected indoor pollutant concentration comprises:
when the detected indoor pollutants only comprise one pollutant, judging whether the pollutant concentration is smaller than a corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and if the pollutant concentration is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; if the concentration of the pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified;
when the detected indoor pollutants comprise more than two pollutants, judging whether the concentrations of the more than two pollutants are smaller than respective corresponding preset concentration thresholds, and if the concentration of each pollutant in the more than two pollutants is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
4. The method of any one of claims 1-3, wherein operating the ion purification mode according to indoor personnel conditions comprises:
if no person is in the room, the ion purification mode is directly operated;
if a person is in the room, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or determining to directly operate the ion purification mode or operate the dust removal mode and then operate the ion purification mode according to the concentration of the particle pollutants;
wherein, confirm according to granule pollutant concentration that direct operation ion purifies the mode or the dust removal mode of running earlier moves ion purification mode again, include: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, directly operating the ion purification mode, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, operating the dust removal mode firstly and then operating the ion purification mode.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel.
6. The method of claim 5, wherein controlling the air-sweeping of the air conditioner and/or controlling the ion purification apparatus according to indoor personnel locations comprises:
judging whether a person exists in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner according to the position of the indoor person;
if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode;
if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position;
when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity;
when the current wind sweeping direction is the wind direction changing direction, and the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
7. The method according to any one of claims 1-3, further comprising: and if the indoor air does not need to be purified, controlling the air conditioner to stand by or controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the indoor personnel condition.
8. The method of claim 7, wherein controlling the air conditioner to be on standby or controlling the air conditioner to be operated according to indoor personnel conditions comprises:
if no person is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by;
and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode.
9. An air conditioning control apparatus, characterized in that the air conditioner has an ion purification apparatus for operating an ion purification mode, the control apparatus comprising:
the detection unit is used for detecting the concentration of indoor pollutants and the condition of indoor personnel when the air conditioner operates;
the judging unit is used for judging whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the concentration of the indoor pollutants detected by the detecting unit;
and the control unit is used for operating the ion purification mode according to the indoor personnel condition if the judgment unit judges that the indoor air needs to be purified.
10. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the indoor contaminant concentration comprises: particulate contaminants, gaseous contaminants and/or harmful microbial contaminants.
11. The apparatus of claim 9, wherein the judging unit judges whether the indoor air needs to be purified according to the indoor pollutant concentration detected by the detecting unit, and comprises:
when the indoor pollutant detected by the detection unit only comprises one pollutant, judging whether the pollutant concentration is smaller than a corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and if the pollutant concentration is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; if the concentration of the pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified;
when the indoor pollutants detected by the detection unit comprise more than two pollutants, judging whether the concentrations of the more than two pollutants are smaller than respective corresponding preset concentration threshold values, and if the concentration of each pollutant in the more than two pollutants is smaller than the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, determining that the indoor air does not need to be purified; and if the concentration of at least one pollutant in the more than two pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, determining that the indoor air needs to be purified.
12. The apparatus of any one of claims 9-11, wherein the control unit, operating the ion purification mode according to indoor personnel conditions, comprises:
if no person is in the room, the ion purification mode is directly operated;
if a person is in the room, controlling the air sweeping direction of the air conditioner to avoid the human body when the ion purification mode is operated, or determining to directly operate the ion purification mode or operate the dust removal mode and then operate the ion purification mode according to the concentration of the particle pollutants;
wherein, confirm according to granule pollutant concentration that direct operation ion purifies the mode or the dust removal mode of running earlier moves ion purification mode again, include: and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is less than the corresponding preset concentration threshold, directly operating the ion purification mode, and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is more than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold, operating the dust removal mode firstly and then operating the ion purification mode.
13. The apparatus of claim 12, wherein the control unit is further configured to:
and if the concentration of the particle pollutants is greater than or equal to the corresponding preset concentration threshold value, and the air conditioner is currently set to be in an ion purification mode, controlling the air sweeping and/or controlling the ion purification device of the air conditioner according to the position of indoor personnel.
14. The apparatus of claim 13, wherein the control unit controls the air-sweeping of the air conditioner and/or controls the ion purification apparatus according to the indoor person position, comprising:
judging whether a person exists in the current wind sweeping range of the air conditioner according to the position of the indoor person;
if no person exists in the air sweeping range, controlling the air sweeping of the air conditioner according to the current air sweeping mode;
if people exist in the wind sweeping range, controlling the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or the ion output quantity of the ion purification device according to the current wind sweeping direction and the indoor personnel position;
when the current wind sweeping direction is a fixed wind direction, adjusting the wind sweeping direction to avoid a human body; if the human body cannot be avoided, reducing the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or reducing the ion output quantity;
when the current wind sweeping direction is the wind direction changing direction, and the wind speed of the air conditioner is reduced and/or the ion output quantity is reduced when the wind sweeping direction is over against a human body; and when the wind sweeping direction avoids the human body, recovering the wind speed of the air conditioner and/or recovering the ion output quantity.
15. The apparatus according to any one of claims 9-11, wherein the control unit is further configured to: and if the judgment unit judges that the indoor air does not need to be purified, controlling the air conditioner to stand by or controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the indoor personnel condition.
16. The apparatus of claim 15, wherein the control unit controls the air conditioner to be on standby or to be operated according to indoor personnel conditions, comprising:
if no person is in the room, controlling the air conditioner to stand by;
and if people exist in the room, controlling the air conditioner to operate according to the current set wind sweeping mode.
17. A storage medium, having stored thereon a computer program which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 8.
18. An air conditioner comprising a processor, a memory, and a computer program stored on the memory and operable on the processor, the processor implementing the steps of the method of any one of claims 1-8 when the program is executed by the processor.
19. An air conditioner characterized by comprising the air conditioning control device according to any one of claims 9 to 16.
CN202010995339.5A 2020-09-21 2020-09-21 Air conditioner control method and device, storage medium and air conditioner Pending CN112283865A (en)

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CN113091265A (en) * 2021-04-14 2021-07-09 青岛海尔空调器有限总公司 Method for controlling air conditioning system and air conditioning system
CN113266928A (en) * 2021-05-18 2021-08-17 海信(山东)空调有限公司 Purification control method of indoor unit of air conditioner
CN113531831A (en) * 2021-07-12 2021-10-22 珠海格力节能环保制冷技术研究中心有限公司 Control method of air conditioner and air conditioner
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