CN112279107A - Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system - Google Patents

Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112279107A
CN112279107A CN202011294987.4A CN202011294987A CN112279107A CN 112279107 A CN112279107 A CN 112279107A CN 202011294987 A CN202011294987 A CN 202011294987A CN 112279107 A CN112279107 A CN 112279107A
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sand
assembly
trolley
hoisting
bicycle
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汤树林
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C17/00Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports
    • B66C17/06Overhead travelling cranes comprising one or more substantially horizontal girders the ends of which are directly supported by wheels or rollers running on tracks carried by spaced supports specially adapted for particular purposes, e.g. in foundries, forges; combined with auxiliary apparatus serving particular purposes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C11/00Trolleys or crabs, e.g. operating above runways
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C7/00Runways, tracks or trackways for trolleys or cranes
    • B66C7/16Devices specially adapted for limiting trolley or crane travel; Arrangements of buffer-stops
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C9/00Travelling gear incorporated in or fitted to trolleys or cranes
    • B66C9/14Trolley or crane travel drives
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21BEARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B43/00Methods or apparatus for obtaining oil, gas, water, soluble or meltable materials or a slurry of minerals from wells
    • E21B43/25Methods for stimulating production
    • E21B43/26Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures
    • E21B43/267Methods for stimulating production by forming crevices or fractures reinforcing fractures by propping

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Load-Engaging Elements For Cranes (AREA)

Abstract

本发明公开一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,包括至少一个砂罐组件、自行小车组件以及设于砂罐组件顶部的吊装架体,所述自行小车组件包括自行小车架体、吊钩、钢丝绳和设于自行小车架体上的四个带电机的滚轮、卷扬机,所述钢丝绳一端缠绕在所述卷扬机上,另一端与吊钩连接,所述吊装架体上设有贯穿架体的工字钢滑轨,所述自行小车组件的滚轮置于所述工字钢滑轨内。本发明不需要人员高空吊装作业,彻底消除安全隐患;卷扬机与自行小车组合运行,有效避免撞击和回弹,安全平稳,无限满足现场日益增加的加砂量需求;砂袋可回收利用;拆装、运输方便快捷,可根据生产需求增减砂罐组件,实现灵活加砂储砂,供砂效率相较于传统吊车作业大幅提高。

Figure 202011294987

The invention discloses a sand hoisting and sand breaking system of a bicycle trolley, which comprises at least one sand tank assembly, a bicycle trolley assembly and a hoisting frame body arranged on the top of the sand tank assembly. The bicycle trolley assembly includes a bicycle trolley frame body, a hook, A steel wire rope, four rollers with motors and a hoist are arranged on the frame body of the bicycle trolley. One end of the wire rope is wound on the hoist, and the other end is connected with a hook. The I-beam slide rail, the roller of the bicycle trolley assembly is placed in the I-beam slide rail. The invention does not require high-altitude hoisting operations by personnel, and completely eliminates potential safety hazards; the combined operation of the hoist and the self-propelled trolley effectively avoids impact and rebound, is safe and stable, and infinitely meets the increasing demand for sand added on site; the sand bag can be recycled; disassembly and assembly , The transportation is convenient and fast, and the sand tank components can be increased or decreased according to the production needs, so as to realize the flexible sand storage and sand storage, and the sand supply efficiency is greatly improved compared with the traditional crane operation.

Figure 202011294987

Description

Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system
Technical Field
The invention relates to a self-propelled trolley sand-hanging and sand-breaking system, and belongs to the technical field of shale gas development and fracturing operation construction.
Background
At present, in shale gas fracturing operation construction, the sand fracturing is an important mode, and the sand adding operation of the traditional sand tank has the following defects: 1. the working efficiency is low, the sand adding amount per day is limited, and the sand adding amount of about 500 square cannot meet the production requirement of increasing well sites day by day; 2. a plurality of large hoisting devices are required to work in a matched mode at any time in a working site, the sand hoisting speed is slow, and the sand hoisting speed is uncontrollable; 3. many people are needed to assist in commanding, and long-time overhead hoisting operation is carried out, so that the potential safety hazard is greater.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention mainly overcomes the defects in the prior art and provides a self-propelled trolley sand-hanging and sand-breaking system.
The invention solves the technical problems, and the provided technical scheme is as follows: the utility model provides a dolly hangs sand system of breaking sand by oneself, includes at least one sand jar subassembly, dolly subassembly by oneself and locates the hoist and mount support body at sand jar subassembly top, dolly subassembly by oneself includes dolly support body, lifting hook, wire rope by oneself and locates gyro wheel, the hoist engine of four electrified motors on the dolly support body by oneself, wire rope one end winding is in on the hoist engine, the other end is connected with the lifting hook, be equipped with the I-steel slide rail that runs through the support body on the hoist and mount support body, the gyro wheel of dolly subassembly by oneself is arranged in the I-steel slide rail.
The further technical scheme is that the sand tank assembly comprises a tank body frame, and a sand tank and a sand unloading funnel which are sequentially arranged on the tank body frame.
The further technical scheme is that the number of the sand tank assemblies is two, and two ends of the hoisting frame body are respectively fixed at the tops of the two sand tank assemblies.
The further technical scheme is that two ends of the hoisting frame body are respectively provided with a limiting device for limiting the movement of the self-propelled trolley assembly.
The further technical scheme is that a conveying assembly is arranged at the bottom of the sand tank assembly.
The further technical scheme is that a conveying device is arranged beside the sand tank assembly.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device does not need to be hoisted by people at high altitude, can be normally used in rainy days, and thoroughly eliminates potential safety hazards;
2. the two sand tanks are installed on the same axis, the tail parts of the two sand tanks are overlapped, the tracks are communicated, the self-propelled trolley can flexibly select the sand tanks to add sand according to the shakeout condition, the interchangeability is strong, and the automatic positioning and automatic sand breaking functions can be realized.
3. The winch and the self-propelled trolley are combined and located at the top of the hanging bracket, the moving mechanism runs independently, impact and resilience are effectively avoided, the operation is stable, the speed is controllable, and the safety and the reliability are realized.
4. The sand bag can be recycled, large cranes are not needed to cooperate on site, and all operations can be completed by only one person, so that the site, equipment and labor cost are saved;
5. modularized design, dismouting, transportation convenient and fast can increase and decrease sand jar subassembly according to the production demand, realizes adding sand in a flexible way and stores up sand, supplies sand efficiency to compare in traditional crane operation greatly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural view of a hanger body and a self-propelled trolley assembly in example 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic front view of embodiment 2;
fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of embodiment 2.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be further described with reference to the following examples and the accompanying drawings.
Example 1
As shown in fig. 1-4, the self-propelled trolley sand-lifting and sand-breaking system comprises two sand tank assemblies 1, two lifting frame bodies 3 and two self-propelled trolley assemblies 2, wherein two ends of each lifting frame body 3 are respectively fixed at the tops of the two sand tank assemblies 1, and a part of each lifting frame body extends out of the sand tank assembly 1 and is used for lifting sand bags; the sand tank assembly 1 comprises a tank body frame, and a sand tank and a sand discharge hopper which are sequentially arranged on the tank body frame;
the self-propelled trolley assembly 2 comprises a self-propelled trolley frame body 4, a lifting hook 5, a steel wire rope 6, four idler wheels 7 with motors and a winch 8, wherein the four idler wheels 7 with the motors are arranged on the self-propelled trolley frame body 4, the motors are arranged on the idler wheels 7 through pin shafts, and the motors drive the idler wheels to rotate, so that the self-propelled trolley assembly 2 can move forwards and backwards; one end of the steel wire rope 6 is wound on the winch 8, the other end of the steel wire rope is connected with the lifting hook 5, an I-shaped steel slide rail 11 penetrating through the hoisting frame body 3 is arranged on the hoisting frame body, the roller 7 of the self-propelled trolley assembly 2 is arranged in the I-shaped steel slide rail 11, and the self-propelled trolley assembly 2 can move back and forth in the I-shaped steel slide rail 11. The both ends of hoisting frame body 3 all are equipped with the stop device that the restriction dolly subassembly 2 moved by oneself, avoid dolly subassembly 2 roll-off hoisting frame body 3 by oneself.
Wherein the specific sand adding process is as follows: the motor drives the self-propelled trolley assembly 2 to move in the I-shaped steel slide rail 11 to the outside of the sand tank assembly 1, then the winch 8 starts to work, the lifting hook 5 is lowered to a lifting point, and a worker at the bottom hangs a sand bag on the lifting hook 5; then the winch 8 starts to rotate reversely to drive the lifting hook 5 to lift the sand bag, and when the lifting hook 5 rises above the sand tank component 1, the motor drives the self-propelled trolley component 2 to move in the I-shaped steel slide rail 11 to the position right above the sand tank component 1. After the sand reaches the designated position, the winch 8 rotates forwards, the sand bag descends to the top of the sand tank and contacts with the sand breaker, so that the sand bag is broken, sand is added into the sand tank, and the sand adding is completed. After the sand is added, the winch 8 works, and the lifting hook 5 returns to the lifting position; then the motor drives the self-propelled trolley component 2 to move in the I-shaped steel slide rail 11 to the outside of the sand tank component 1, and the lifting hook 5 falls down to carry out the next sand adding work.
When the sand tank lifting device is used, the sand bag reaches the lifting point position of the sand tank along with the conveyor belt, and then the lifting assembly lifts the sand bag to break sand; can add sand jar suit according to the on-the-spot sand demand that adds.
In the embodiment, the sand bag reaches the lifting point position of the sand tank along with the conveyor belt, and then the lifting assembly lifts the sand bag to break sand; can add sand jar suit according to the scene, increase the sand jar suit, hoist and mount support body 3 also sets up the number according to corresponding size with proper motion dolly subassembly 2, enlarges and adds sand storage volume.
Example 2
As shown in figures 5 and 6, on the basis of the embodiment 1, the bottom of the sand tank assembly 1 is provided with a conveying assembly, and a conveying device is arranged beside the sand tank assembly. The conveying assembly comprises a conveying belt 9, a motor and a sand receiving hopper. After the sand is added, when the sand needs to be used, the sand in the sand tank directly falls onto the conveyor belt 9 through the sand discharging hopper, and then is conveyed to the sand receiving hopper through the conveyor belt 9. Wherein the conveying device comprises at least two conveying belts 10, and when a plurality of conveying belts 10 are provided, the conveying belts 10 are positioned on the same conveying line.
Although the present invention has been described with reference to the above embodiments, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications without departing from the scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1.一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,包括至少一个砂罐组件(1)、自行小车组件(2)以及设于砂罐组件(1)顶部的吊装架体(3),所述自行小车组件(2)包括自行小车架体(4)、吊钩(5)、钢丝绳(6)和设于自行小车架体(4)上的四个带电机的滚轮(7)、卷扬机(8),所述钢丝绳(6)一端缠绕在所述卷扬机(8)上,另一端与吊钩(5)连接,所述吊装架体(4)上设有贯穿架体的工字钢滑轨(11),所述自行小车组件(2)的滚轮(7)置于所述工字钢滑轨(11)内。1. A self-propelled trolley sand hoisting and sand breaking system, characterized in that it comprises at least one sand tank assembly (1), a self-propelled trolley assembly (2) and a hoisting frame body (3) arranged on the top of the sand tank assembly (1), The bicycle trolley assembly (2) includes a bicycle trolley frame body (4), a hook (5), a wire rope (6) and four rollers (7) with motors provided on the bicycle trolley frame body (4) , a hoist (8), one end of the wire rope (6) is wound on the hoist (8), and the other end is connected with a hook (5), and the hoisting frame body (4) is provided with an I-shaped character running through the frame body A steel slide rail (11), the roller (7) of the bicycle assembly (2) is placed in the I-beam slide rail (11). 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,所述砂罐组件(1)包括罐体架和依次设置在罐体架上的砂罐、卸砂漏斗。2. A kind of bicycle trolley sand lifting and breaking system according to claim 1, characterized in that, the sand tank assembly (1) comprises a tank frame, a sand tank and a sand unloading funnel which are sequentially arranged on the tank frame . 3.根据权利要求2所述的一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,所述砂罐组件(1)的个数为两个,所述吊装架体(3)的两端分别固定在两个砂罐组件(1)的顶部。3. A bicycle trolley sand hoisting and sand breaking system according to claim 2, wherein the number of the sand tank assemblies (1) is two, and the two ends of the hoisting frame body (3) are respectively Fixed on top of the two sand tank assemblies (1). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,所述吊装架体(3)的两端均设有限制自行小车组件(2)移动的限位装置。4. A bicycle trolley sand lifting and breaking system according to claim 3, characterized in that, both ends of the hoisting frame body (3) are provided with limit devices for restricting the movement of the bicycle trolley assembly (2). 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,所述砂罐组件(1)的底部设有输送组件。5 . The sand hoisting and breaking system of a bicycle trolley according to claim 1 , wherein a conveying assembly is provided at the bottom of the sand tank assembly ( 1 ). 6 . 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种自行小车吊砂破砂系统,其特征在于,所述砂罐组件(1)旁边设有输送装置。6 . The sand hoisting and breaking system of a bicycle trolley according to claim 5 , wherein a conveying device is provided beside the sand tank assembly ( 1 ). 7 .
CN202011294987.4A 2020-11-18 2020-11-18 Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system Pending CN112279107A (en)

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Cited By (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220315347A1 (en) * 2021-04-02 2022-10-06 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Sand conveying apparatus and control method thereof, control device, and storage medium
US12338085B2 (en) 2021-08-09 2025-06-24 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Sand storage and conveying apparatus
US12404758B2 (en) 2021-07-30 2025-09-02 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Mixing and discharging device, mixing and discharging system and fracturing system
US12528059B2 (en) 2021-09-15 2026-01-20 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Mixing system and mixing method

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10194663A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Suspension type trolley
CN105947898A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 中国铁道科学研究院运输及经济研究所 Hoisting mechanism with distributed arrangement of container crane and arrangement method
JP2017149565A (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 山九株式会社 Winding-up device
CN207129865U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-23 湖北江汉建筑工程机械有限公司 A kind of petroleum well field pressing crack construction unloads sand integrated apparatus automatically
CN110316656A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-10-11 中交一公局桥隧工程有限公司 A kind of girder bridge floor boom hoisting
CN209601964U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-11-08 中民筑友智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of prefabricated component boom hoisting
CN215974650U (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-03-08 汤树林 Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10194663A (en) * 1997-01-09 1998-07-28 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Suspension type trolley
JP2017149565A (en) * 2016-02-26 2017-08-31 山九株式会社 Winding-up device
CN105947898A (en) * 2016-06-22 2016-09-21 中国铁道科学研究院运输及经济研究所 Hoisting mechanism with distributed arrangement of container crane and arrangement method
CN207129865U (en) * 2017-08-30 2018-03-23 湖北江汉建筑工程机械有限公司 A kind of petroleum well field pressing crack construction unloads sand integrated apparatus automatically
CN209601964U (en) * 2018-10-31 2019-11-08 中民筑友智能装备科技有限公司 A kind of prefabricated component boom hoisting
CN110316656A (en) * 2019-05-30 2019-10-11 中交一公局桥隧工程有限公司 A kind of girder bridge floor boom hoisting
CN215974650U (en) * 2020-11-18 2022-03-08 汤树林 Self-propelled trolley sand-hoisting and breaking system

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20220315347A1 (en) * 2021-04-02 2022-10-06 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Sand conveying apparatus and control method thereof, control device, and storage medium
US12187545B2 (en) * 2021-04-02 2025-01-07 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Sand conveying apparatus and control method thereof, control device, and storage medium
US12404758B2 (en) 2021-07-30 2025-09-02 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Mixing and discharging device, mixing and discharging system and fracturing system
US12338085B2 (en) 2021-08-09 2025-06-24 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Sand storage and conveying apparatus
US12528059B2 (en) 2021-09-15 2026-01-20 Yantai Jereh Petroleum Equipment & Technologies Co., Ltd. Mixing system and mixing method

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Application publication date: 20210129