CN112274864A - Hemiplegia therapeutic instrument for neurology department - Google Patents

Hemiplegia therapeutic instrument for neurology department Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112274864A
CN112274864A CN202011180022.2A CN202011180022A CN112274864A CN 112274864 A CN112274864 A CN 112274864A CN 202011180022 A CN202011180022 A CN 202011180022A CN 112274864 A CN112274864 A CN 112274864A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
fixedly connected
subassembly
thigh
arc
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CN202011180022.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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蔡青青
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Individual
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H39/00—Devices for locating or stimulating specific reflex points of the body for physical therapy, e.g. acupuncture
    • A61H39/04—Devices for pressing such points, e.g. Shiatsu or Acupressure
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61N—ELECTROTHERAPY; MAGNETOTHERAPY; RADIATION THERAPY; ULTRASOUND THERAPY
    • A61N1/00—Electrotherapy; Circuits therefor
    • A61N1/18—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes
    • A61N1/32—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents
    • A61N1/36—Applying electric currents by contact electrodes alternating or intermittent currents for stimulation
    • A61N1/36014—External stimulators, e.g. with patch electrodes
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/00181—Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices comprising additional means assisting the user to overcome part of the resisting force, i.e. assisted-active exercising
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12—Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/12—Driving means
    • A61H2201/1253—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven
    • A61H2201/1261—Driving means driven by a human being, e.g. hand driven combined with active exercising of the patient
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00—Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16—Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602—Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164—Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/106—Leg for the lower legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/10—Leg
    • A61H2205/108—Leg for the upper legs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61H—PHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00—Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12—Feet
    • A61H2205/125—Foot reflex zones
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2213/00—Exercising combined with therapy
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63—SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63B—APPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B2213/00—Exercising combined with therapy
    • A63B2213/004—Exercising combined with therapy with electrotherapy

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a hemiplegia therapeutic instrument in the neurology department. The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus in the neurology department, which comprises an integrally-installed stand column assembly, a ground stable treading assembly, a lifting training assembly, a lower leg fixing assembly, a thigh fixing assembly, a sole stimulating assembly and a hand training linkage assembly. The relevant muscles of the legs of the patient can be stimulated by current while training, and the massage relaxation is realized to avoid the accumulation of lactic acid generated during training and the massage stimulation of relevant acupuncture points.

Description

Hemiplegia therapeutic instrument for neurology department
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a hemiplegia therapeutic instrument in the neurology department.
Background
Hemiplegia refers to the movement disorder of the upper and lower limbs, facial muscles and lower part of the tongue muscle on the same side, and is a common symptom of acute cerebrovascular disease. Although the mild hemiplegia patient can move, the patient usually bends the upper limb and straightens the lower limb when walking, and the paralyzed lower limb draws a half circle by one step.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus which has the beneficial effect that the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus can simultaneously train the upper limbs and the lower limbs of a patient on the same side.
The invention relates to the technical field of medical instruments, in particular to a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus for neurology department, which comprises an integrally-installed stand column assembly, a ground stable treading assembly, a lifting training assembly, a shank fixing assembly, a thigh fixing assembly, a sole stimulating assembly and a hand training linkage assembly.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the integrally-installed stand column assembly of the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a limiting vertical plate, an upper slideway and a lower slideway, a carrying handle, an installation side plate and the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus, wherein the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus is detachably connected to the installation side plate through a bolt, the installation side plate is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting vertical plate, the upper slideway and the lower slideway are arranged in the middle of the limiting vertical plate, the carrying handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate, and the bottom end of the limiting vertical plate is fixedly connected to a stable ground tread.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the ground stable treading assembly of the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a stable placing plate, carrying silica gel wheels and a foot treading bottom plate, wherein the foot treading bottom plate is fixedly connected to the front end of the stable placing plate, the rear end of the stable placing plate is rotatably connected with the two carrying silica gel wheels, and the bottom end of a limiting vertical plate is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the lifting training component of the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a vertical slide rod, a lifting slide block, a damping tension spring, a suspension shaft, a limiting slide arm and a counterweight frame, wherein the counterweight frame is fixedly connected to the limiting slide arm, the limiting slide arm is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting slide block, the lifting slide block is slidably connected to the vertical slide rod, the top end of the vertical slide rod is fixedly connected to the top end of a limiting vertical plate, the bottom end of the vertical slide rod is fixedly connected to a stable placing plate, the top end of the damping tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting slide block, the bottom end of the damping tension spring is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate, the suspension shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the lifting slide block, and the.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the shank fixing component of the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a shank linkage plate, a fixed arc plate, a rotating arc cover and massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges, wherein the fixed arc plate is fixedly connected to the shank linkage plate, the rotating arc cover is hinged to the fixed arc plate, and a plurality of massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges are arranged on the inner walls of the fixed arc plate and the rotating arc cover.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the thigh fixing component of the neurologic hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a thigh rotating plate, a bearing arc plate, a connecting circular plate, locking jacks, a limiting arc cover and thigh stimulating protrusions, wherein the limiting arc cover is hinged to the bearing arc plate, the bearing arc plate is fixedly connected to the thigh rotating plate, the bottom end of the thigh rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top end of a shank linkage plate, the top end of the thigh rotating plate is rotatably connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate, the connecting circular plate is fixedly connected to the top end of the thigh rotating plate, the connecting circular plate is annularly and uniformly provided with the locking jacks, and the inner walls of the bearing arc plate and the limiting arc cover are provided with the thigh stimulating protrusions.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the sole stimulating assembly of the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises a lifting pedal, side plates, a rotating shaft, sole massaging protrusions and instep limiting rings, wherein the two instep limiting rings are fixedly connected to the lifting pedal, a plurality of sole massaging protrusions are uniformly distributed on the lifting pedal, the side plates are fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting pedal, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the front end of the side plates, the rear end of each side plate is fixedly connected to a suspension shaft, and the bottom end of a crus linkage plate is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the hand training linkage assembly of the neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus comprises an adjusting rotating plate, a locking bolt, a locking tension spring, a connecting rod and a handle, wherein the handle is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate, the adjusting rotating plate is rotatably connected to the rear end of a connecting circular plate, the locking bolt is slidably connected to the adjusting rotating plate, and the locking tension spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate and the locking bolt.
As a further optimization of the technical scheme, the foot-treading bottom plate of the hemiplegia treatment instrument in the neurology department is provided with the anti-skidding lines.
The hemiplegic therapeutic instrument for neurology department has the beneficial effects that:
the hemiplegia therapeutic instrument of department of neurology can be fixed patient's shank in fixed arc through rotating the arc lid, can be carried out acupuncture point massage and muscle massage to the shank by a plurality of massage electric shock dual-purpose archs when training, and spacing arc lid can be fixed patient's thigh in the bearing arc, makes a plurality of thighs amazing protruding acupuncture point massage and the muscle massage of carrying out the thigh when carrying out the electric current stimulation. The relevant muscles of the legs of the patient can be stimulated by current while training, and the massage relaxation is achieved to avoid the accumulation of lactic acid and the massage stimulation of relevant acupuncture points during the training, thereby being beneficial to the rehabilitation and the growth of the muscles of the legs of the patient; meanwhile, when the legs are trained, the patient can use the hands at the same side to hold the handle to train the arms, the legs can be assisted by the hands during arm training, the same legs can also be assisted by the arms during arm training of the patient, and the upper limbs and the lower limbs at the same side of the patient are mutually assisted and trained together.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of the neurology department.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of another direction of the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus in the department of neurology.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of the integrally installed pillar assembly.
Fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of the ground smooth tread assembly.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural view of the lifting training assembly.
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the construction of the lower leg immobilization assembly.
Fig. 7 is a schematic structural view of the thigh fixing assembly.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the thigh fixing assembly in another direction.
Fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a sole stimulating assembly.
Fig. 10 is a schematic view of a hand training linkage assembly.
In the figure: integrally installing a stand column component 1; a limiting vertical plate 1-1; an upper slideway 1-2 and a lower slideway 1-2; carrying handles 1-3; installing side plates 1-4; 1-5 parts of a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus; the ground stable treading assembly 2; stably placing a plate 2-1; carrying the silica gel wheels 2-2; stepping on the bottom plate 2-3; a lifting training component 3; a vertical slide bar 3-1; 3-2 of a lifting slide block; 3-3 parts of a damping tension spring; 3-4 of a suspension shaft; 3-5 of a limiting sliding arm; 3-6 of a counterweight frame; a shank fixation assembly 4; a shank linkage plate 4-1; fixing the arc-shaped plate 4-2; rotating the arc cover 4-3; 4-4 parts of massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges; a thigh fixing assembly 5; a thigh rotating plate 5-1; supporting the arc-shaped plate 5-2; connecting circular plates 5-3; locking jacks 5-4; 5-5 of a limiting arc-shaped cover; 5-6 parts of thigh stimulation bulges; a sole stimulating assembly 6; a lifting pedal 6-1; 6-2 of a side plate; a rotating shaft 6-3; 6-4 parts of sole massage bulges; 6-5 parts of instep limiting ring; a hand training linkage assembly 7; adjusting the rotating plate 7-1; a locking bolt 7-2; a locking tension spring 7-3; 7-4 of a connecting rod; 7-5 of a handle.
Detailed Description
The first embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, the invention relates to the technical field of medical appliances, in particular to a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus in neurology department, which comprises an integrally-installed upright post component 1, a ground stable treading component 2, a lifting training component 3, a shank fixing component 4, a thigh fixing component 5, a sole stimulating component 6 and a hand training linkage component 7, hand training linkage subassembly 7 connect on thigh fixed subassembly 5, thigh fixed subassembly 5 is connected on unit mount stand subassembly 1, unit mount stand subassembly 1 is connected on ground steadily tramples subassembly 2, lift training subassembly 3 is connected on unit mount stand subassembly 1 and ground steadily tramples subassembly 2, shank fixed subassembly 4 is connected on thigh fixed subassembly 5 and sole stimulation subassembly 6, sole stimulation subassembly 6 is connected on lift training subassembly 3.
The patient stands on the ground stable treading assembly 2 by utilizing the healthy leg on one side, then the foot on one side of the hemiplegia is placed on the sole stimulating assembly 6, the shank fixing assembly 4 and the thigh fixing assembly 5 are used for fixing the shank and the thigh on one side of the hemiplegia, then the hand training linkage assembly 7 is held by the hand on one side of the hemiplegia, the arm and the leg on one side of the hemiplegia are kept in a completely straight state, the arm of the patient is straightened, when the arm of the patient is withdrawn, the hand training linkage assembly 7 is pulled, the hand training linkage assembly 7 drives the thigh fixing assembly 5 to rotate on the integrally-installed upright post assembly 1 and drives the shank fixing assembly 4 to move upwards, meanwhile, the leg of the patient can be driven, when the sole stimulating assembly 6 rises, the shank and the thigh of the patient are trained, the shank fixing assembly 4 and the thigh fixing assembly 5 can enable the relevant muscle of the leg of the patient to carry out current stimulation at the same time of training, and obtain the massage and relax the lactic acid that produces when avoiding training and pile up and the massage stimulation of relevant acupuncture point, be favorable to the recovery and the growth of patient's shank muscle, can drive the arm and straighten when the shank straightens afterwards, mutually support make crooked arm straighten the training, during straighten and stiff shank carry out crooked training.
The second embodiment is as follows:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1-10, and the embodiment further describes the embodiment, the integrally installed upright post assembly 1 includes a limiting vertical plate 1-1, an upper and lower slideway 1-2, a carrying handle 1-3, an installed side plate 1-4 and a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5, the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5 is detachably connected to the installed side plate 1-4 through a bolt, the installed side plate 1-4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting vertical plate 1-1, the upper and lower slideways 1-2 are arranged in the middle of the limiting vertical plate 1-1, the carrying handle 1-3 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate 1-1, and the bottom end of the limiting vertical plate 1-1 is fixedly connected to the ground stable treading assembly 2.
The third concrete implementation mode:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the embodiment further describes an embodiment two, where the ground stationary treading assembly 2 includes a stationary placing plate 2-1, carrying silica gel wheels 2-2, and a treading bottom plate 2-3, the treading bottom plate 2-3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the stationary placing plate 2-1, the rear end of the stationary placing plate 2-1 is rotatably connected with the two carrying silica gel wheels 2-2, and the bottom end of the vertical limiting plate 1-1 is fixedly connected to the stationary placing plate 2-1.
When the training device is used, the foot on the healthy side of a patient steps on the foot stepping bottom plate 2-3 to train the hemiplegia treatment, and the two carrying silica gel wheels 2-2 are used for fast moving when the hemiplegia treatment instrument in the neurology department is carried and moved, so that the training device is labor-saving and convenient.
The fourth concrete implementation mode:
the third embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein the lifting training assembly 3 comprises a vertical sliding rod 3-1, a lifting slider 3-2, a damping tension spring 3-3, a suspension shaft 3-4, a limiting sliding arm 3-5 and a counterweight frame 3-6, the counterweight frame 3-6 is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding arm 3-5, the limiting sliding arm 3-5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting slider 3-2, the lifting slider 3-2 is slidably connected to the vertical sliding rod 3-1, the top end of the vertical sliding rod 3-1 is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate 1-1, the bottom end of the vertical sliding rod 3-1 is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate 2-1, the top end of the damping tension spring 3-3 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting slider 3-2, the bottom end of a damping tension spring 3-3 is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate 2-1, the front end of the lifting slide block 3-2 is fixedly connected with a suspension shaft 3-4, and a limiting slide arm 3-5 is slidably connected to the upper and lower slideways 1-2.
When the lifting slide block 3-2 slides upwards on the vertical slide rod 3-1, the lifting slide block 3-2 can pull the damping tension spring 3-3, so that the damping tension spring 3-3 is stretched, the damping tension spring 3-3 can generate downward force to the lifting slide block 3-2 while stretching, a part of opposite acting force is added for a patient during leg lifting bending training, so that muscles of the patient are trained, meanwhile, when the leg of the patient is straightened, the lifting slide block 3-2 descends to press the damping tension spring 3-3 for damping, so that discomfort caused by vibration influence when the leg of the patient is put down is avoided, and meanwhile, corresponding weights can be placed on the counterweight frame 3-6 to perform weight training of the leg.
The fifth concrete implementation mode:
the fourth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein the shank fixing component 4 comprises a shank linkage plate 4-1, a fixing arc plate 4-2, a rotating arc cover 4-3 and a dual-purpose projection for massage and electric shock 4-4, the fixing arc plate 4-2 is fixedly connected to the shank linkage plate 4-1, the rotating arc cover 4-3 is hinged to the fixing arc plate 4-2, and a plurality of dual-purpose projections for massage and electric shock 4-4 are arranged on the inner walls of the fixing arc plate 4-2 and the rotating arc cover 4-3.
When the shank of a patient is put into the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2, the rotating arc-shaped cover 4-3 is rotated to cover the shank and fix the shank with the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2 by using bolts, so that the shank is positioned in the rotating arc-shaped cover 4-3 and the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2, meanwhile, the massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 are propped against the muscle of the shank of the patient, the massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 are communicated with the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5 through a power line, when the shank muscle is expanded during the training of the patient, the massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 can be pressed by the massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 to perform corresponding acupuncture point and muscle massage, and the current stimulation is performed while the shank muscle of the patient is massaged by the massage and the electric shock dual-.
The sixth specific implementation mode:
the present embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and further described in this embodiment, the thigh fixing assembly 5 includes a thigh rotating plate 5-1, a supporting arc plate 5-2, a connecting circular plate 5-3, a locking jack 5-4, a limiting arc cover 5-5 and a thigh stimulating protrusion 5-6, the limiting arc cover 5-5 is hinged on the supporting arc plate 5-2, the supporting arc plate 5-2 is fixedly connected on the thigh rotating plate 5-1, the bottom end of the thigh rotating plate 5-1 is rotatably connected on the top end of a shank linkage plate 4-1, the top end of the thigh rotating plate 5-1 is rotatably connected on the top end of the limiting vertical plate 1-1, the connecting circular plate 5-3 is fixedly connected on the top end of the thigh rotating plate 5-1, the connecting circular plate 5-3 is annularly and uniformly distributed with a plurality of locking jacks 5-4, the inner walls of the bearing arc-shaped plate 5-2 and the limiting arc-shaped cover 5-5 are provided with a plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6.
After the thigh of the patient is put into the supporting arc-shaped plate 5-2, the limiting arc-shaped cover 5-5 is rotated and fixed on the supporting arc-shaped plate 5-2 by using bolts, so that the thigh is positioned in the supporting arc-shaped plate 5-2 and the limiting arc-shaped cover 5-5, at the moment, the plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6 can be propped against the muscle of the thigh of the patient, the plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6 are communicated with the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5 through a power line, when the thigh muscle is expanded during the training of the patient, the thigh muscle is pressed by the plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6 to perform corresponding acupuncture point and muscle massage, and when the thigh muscle of the patient is massaged by the plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6, the current stimulation is performed to accelerate the rehabilitation speed of the patient.
The seventh embodiment:
the sixth embodiment is further described with reference to fig. 1-10, wherein the sole stimulating assembly 6 comprises a lifting pedal 6-1, a side plate 6-2, a rotating shaft 6-3, sole massaging protrusions 6-4 and instep limiting rings 6-5, both the two instep limiting rings 6-5 are fixedly connected to the lifting pedal 6-1, a plurality of sole massaging protrusions 6-4 are uniformly distributed on the lifting pedal 6-1, the side plate 6-2 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting pedal 6-1, the rotating shaft 6-3 is fixedly connected to the front end of the side plate 6-2, the rear end of the side plate 6-2 is fixedly connected to the suspension shaft 3-4, and the bottom end of the crus linkage plate 4-1 is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 6-3.
The foot on the hemiplegia side of the patient is stepped on the plurality of sole massage bulges 6-4, so that the plurality of sole massage bulges 6-4 carry out acupuncture point massage and muscle massage on the sole of the patient to stimulate the muscle and nerve of the patient, and meanwhile, the patient stretches the foot into the corresponding instep limiting ring 6-5 to fix the foot, thereby avoiding the foot from slipping on the plurality of sole massage bulges 6-4.
The specific implementation mode is eight:
the embodiment is described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the seventh embodiment is further described in the present embodiment, wherein the hand training linkage assembly 7 includes an adjusting rotating plate 7-1, a locking bolt 7-2, a locking tension spring 7-3, a connecting rod 7-4 and a handle 7-5, the handle 7-5 is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod 7-4, the bottom end of the connecting rod 7-4 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate 7-1, the adjusting rotating plate 7-1 is rotatably connected to the rear end of the connecting circular plate 5-3, the locking bolt 7-2 is slidably connected to the adjusting rotating plate 7-1, and the locking tension spring 7-3 is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate 7-1 and the locking bolt 7-2.
According to the standing posture of the patient, the locking bolt 7-2 is pulled out, the adjusting rotating plate 7-1 is rotated on the connecting circular plate 5-3 until the handle 7-5 is rotated to the position where the upper limb of the patient can be straightened, the locking bolt 7-2 is loosened, the locking tension spring 7-3 drives the locking bolt 7-2 to be inserted into the corresponding locking insertion hole 5-4 for fixing, and the use of patients with hemiplegia degrees and different arm lengths can be met.
The specific implementation method nine:
the eighth embodiment is further described below with reference to fig. 1 to 10, and the footstep base plate 2 to 3 is provided with anti-slip patterns.
Can make the patient stand more stable, avoid the sole to skid and the appearance is fallen down in the training.
The invention relates to a working principle of a neurology hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus, which comprises the following steps: when in use, medical care personnel hold the carrying handles 1-3 with two hands and force the limiting vertical plate 1-1 to incline towards the direction of the medical care personnel, the two carrying silica gel wheels 2-2 contact the ground and are supported on the ground while the limiting vertical plate 1-1 inclines, then the two carrying silica gel wheels 2-2 are utilized to carry out rapid movement, labor is saved and the medical care personnel are convenient and fast, after the medical care personnel move to the use position, the stable placing plate 2-1 is horizontally placed on the ground, the patient steps on the foot stepping bottom plate 2-3 at the healthy side, the patient steps on the foot at the hemiplegic side on a plurality of sole massage bulges 6-4, the plurality of sole massage bulges 6-4 carry out massage and muscle massage on the sole of the patient to stimulate the muscle and nerve of the patient, and simultaneously the patient stretches the foot into the corresponding instep limiting ring 6-5 to fix the foot, the slipping of feet on the plurality of foot massage bulges 6-4 is avoided, then the patient puts the lower leg into the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2, rotates the rotating arc-shaped cover 4-3 to cover the lower leg and fixes the lower leg with the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2 by using bolts, so that the lower leg is positioned in the rotating arc-shaped cover 4-3 and the fixed arc-shaped plate 4-2, meanwhile, the plurality of massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 are pressed against the muscle of the lower leg of the patient, the plurality of massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 are communicated with the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5 by a power line, then the thigh of the patient is put into the supporting arc-shaped plate 5-2, rotates the limiting arc-shaped cover 5-5 and fixes the massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges on the supporting arc-shaped plate 5-2 by using bolts, so that the thigh is positioned in the, at the moment, a plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6 are propped against muscles of thighs of a patient, a plurality of thigh stimulating bulges 5-6 are communicated with a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus 1-5 through a power cord, then a locking bolt 7-2 is pulled out according to the standing posture of the patient, an adjusting rotating plate 7-1 is rotated on a connecting circular plate 5-3 until a handle 7-5 is rotated to a position where upper limbs of the patient can be straightened, the locking bolt 7-2 is loosened, a locking tension spring 7-3 drives the locking bolt 7-2 to be inserted into a corresponding locking jack 5-4 for fixing, the requirements of patients with different degrees of hemiplegia and different arm lengths can be met, during training, a hand at one hemiplegic side of the patient holds the handle 7-5 and straightens with strength, finally the handle 7-5 is pulled, at the moment, the connecting rod 7-4 drives the thigh rotating plate 5-1 to rotate on a limiting vertical plate 1-1, the thigh rotating plate 5-1 drives the shank linkage plate 4-1 to rotate on the thigh rotating plate, meanwhile, the shank linkage plate 4-1 rotates on the rotating shaft 6-3, so that the leg of a patient bends, the lifting pedal 6-1 can drive the foot of the patient to lift up, when the lifting pedal 6-1 lifts up, the side plate 6-2 drives the lifting slide block 3-2 to lift up, when the lifting slide block 3-1 slides upwards, the lifting slide block 3-2 can pull the damping tension spring 3-3, so that the damping tension spring 3-3 stretches, when the damping tension spring 3-3 stretches, a downward force can be generated on the lifting slide block 3-2, so that a part of opposite acting force is added when the leg of the patient is lifted and bent, so that the muscle of the patient is trained, and then when the leg of the patient is straightened, the lifting slide block 3-2 descends to extrude the damping tension spring 3-3 to damp, so that the leg of a patient is prevented from being affected by vibration to cause discomfort when being put down, corresponding weights can be placed on the weight frame 3-6 to carry out weight training on the leg, the arm of the patient can be stretched to be in a straight state at the same time, so that the arm can use the force to finish the straight training, when the muscle of the leg and the thigh of the patient is expanded during the training, the muscle of the leg and the thigh of the patient can be pressed by the massage electric shock dual-purpose bulges 4-4 and the thigh stimulation bulges 5-6 to carry out corresponding acupuncture point and muscle massage, acupuncture points and muscles of the leg are stimulated, the massage relaxation is utilized to avoid the accumulation of lactic acid generated in the muscle during the training to cause the aching pain of the leg of the patient, the current stimulation is carried out while the shank muscle of the patient is massaged by the massage electric shock dual-purpose, be favorable to the recovered and growth of patient's shank muscle, so reciprocal alright with upper limbs and the low limbs of training patient's hemiplegia one side simultaneously to supplementary training each other is accomplished, can effectual protection patient self, and the department of neurology hemiplegia therapeutic instrument no matter is the training on patient's health right side or the left training of health can all satisfy simultaneously.
It is to be understood that the above description is not intended to limit the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples, and that various changes, modifications, additions and substitutions which are within the spirit and scope of the present invention and which may be made by those skilled in the art are also within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a hemiplegia therapeutic instrument of department of neurology, includes that integral erection stand subassembly (1), ground are steady trample subassembly (2), lift training subassembly (3), shank fixed subassembly (4), thigh fixed subassembly (5), sole stimulation subassembly (6) and hand training linkage subassembly (7), its characterized in that: hand training linkage subassembly (7) connect on thigh fixed subassembly (5), thigh fixed subassembly (5) are connected on unit mount stand subassembly (1), unit mount stand subassembly (1) is connected on ground steadily tramples subassembly (2), lift training subassembly (3) are connected on unit mount stand subassembly (1) and ground steadily tramples subassembly (2), shank fixed subassembly (4) are connected on thigh fixed subassembly (5) and sole stimulation subassembly (6), sole stimulation subassembly (6) are connected on lift training subassembly (3).
2. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the integral installation upright post component (1) comprises a limiting vertical plate (1-1), an upper slideway and a lower slideway (1-2), a carrying handle (1-3), an installation side plate (1-4) and a hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus (1-5), wherein the hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus (1-5) is detachably connected to the installation side plate (1-4) through a bolt, the installation side plate (1-4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the limiting vertical plate (1-1), the upper slideway and the lower slideway (1-2) are arranged in the middle of the limiting vertical plate (1-1), the carrying handle (1-3) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate (1-1), and the bottom end of the limiting vertical plate (1-1) is fixedly connected to the stable ground treading component (2).
3. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 2, wherein: the ground stable treading assembly (2) comprises a stable placing plate (2-1), carrying silica gel wheels (2-2) and a treading bottom plate (2-3), the treading bottom plate (2-3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the stable placing plate (2-1), the rear end of the stable placing plate (2-1) is rotatably connected with the two carrying silica gel wheels (2-2), and the bottom end of a limiting vertical plate (1-1) is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate (2-1).
4. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 3, wherein: the lifting training component (3) comprises a vertical sliding rod (3-1), a lifting sliding block (3-2), a damping tension spring (3-3), a suspension shaft (3-4), a limiting sliding arm (3-5) and a counterweight frame (3-6), wherein the counterweight frame (3-6) is fixedly connected to the limiting sliding arm (3-5), the limiting sliding arm (3-5) is fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting sliding block (3-2), the lifting sliding block (3-2) is slidably connected to the vertical sliding rod (3-1), the top end of the vertical sliding rod (3-1) is fixedly connected to the top end of the limiting vertical plate (1-1), the bottom end of the vertical sliding rod (3-1) is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate (2-1), the top end of the damping tension spring (3-3) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the lifting sliding block (3-2), the bottom end of the damping tension spring (3-3) is fixedly connected to the stable placing plate (2-1), the front end of the lifting slide block (3-2) is fixedly connected with a suspension shaft (3-4), and the limiting slide arm (3-5) is slidably connected to the upper and lower slideways (1-2).
5. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the shank fixing component (4) comprises a shank linkage plate (4-1), a fixed arc-shaped plate (4-2), a rotating arc-shaped cover (4-3) and massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges (4-4), the fixed arc-shaped plate (4-2) is fixedly connected to the shank linkage plate (4-1), the rotating arc-shaped cover (4-3) is hinged to the fixed arc-shaped plate (4-2), and a plurality of massage and electric shock dual-purpose bulges (4-4) are arranged on the inner walls of the fixed arc-shaped plate (4-2) and the rotating arc-shaped cover (4-3).
6. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 5, wherein: the thigh fixing component (5) comprises a thigh rotating plate (5-1), a bearing arc plate (5-2), a connecting circular plate (5-3), a locking jack (5-4), a limiting arc cover (5-5) and a thigh stimulating bulge (5-6), the limiting arc cover (5-5) is hinged on the bearing arc plate (5-2), the bearing arc plate (5-2) is fixedly connected on the thigh rotating plate (5-1), the bottom end of the thigh rotating plate (5-1) is rotatably connected at the top end of a shank linkage plate (4-1), the top end of the thigh rotating plate (5-1) is rotatably connected at the top end of the limiting vertical plate (1-1), the connecting circular plate (5-3) is fixedly connected at the top end of the thigh rotating plate (5-1), the connecting circular plate (5-3) is annularly and uniformly distributed with a plurality of locking jacks (5-4), a plurality of thigh stimulating bulges (5-6) are arranged on the inner walls of the bearing arc-shaped plate (5-2) and the limiting arc-shaped cover (5-5).
7. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the sole stimulating assembly (6) comprises a lifting pedal (6-1), side plates (6-2), a rotating shaft (6-3), sole massaging protrusions (6-4) and instep limiting rings (6-5), wherein the two instep limiting rings (6-5) are fixedly connected to the lifting pedal (6-1), a plurality of sole massaging protrusions (6-4) are uniformly distributed on the lifting pedal (6-1), the side plates (6-2) are fixedly connected to the rear end of the lifting pedal (6-1), the rotating shaft (6-3) is fixedly connected to the front end of the side plates (6-2), the rear end of the side plates (6-2) is fixedly connected to a suspension shaft (3-4), and the bottom end of a crus linkage plate (4-1) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (6-3).
8. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 7, wherein: the hand training linkage assembly (7) comprises an adjusting rotating plate (7-1), a locking bolt (7-2), a locking tension spring (7-3), a connecting rod (7-4) and a handle (7-5), wherein the handle (7-5) is fixedly connected to the top end of the connecting rod (7-4), the bottom end of the connecting rod (7-4) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate (7-1), the adjusting rotating plate (7-1) is rotatably connected to the rear end of the connecting circular plate (5-3), the locking bolt (7-2) is slidably connected to the adjusting rotating plate (7-1), and the locking tension spring (7-3) is fixedly connected to the adjusting rotating plate (7-1) and the locking bolt (7-2).
9. The hemiplegia therapeutic apparatus of claim 8, wherein: the foot-stepping bottom plate (2-3) is provided with anti-skid lines.
CN202011180022.2A 2020-10-29 2020-10-29 Hemiplegia therapeutic instrument for neurology department Withdrawn CN112274864A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114569409A (en) * 2022-04-04 2022-06-03 杨晓波 Upper limb flexion and extension device for hemiplegic patient

Citations (5)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215721U (en) * 1987-12-26 1988-09-21 连勇 Hand-drawing type body-building apparatus for pull leg and massage body
US20040259695A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Venanzio Cardarelli Footrest exerciser
CN202961522U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-05 深圳市东迪欣科技有限公司 Pelma therapeutic apparatus
CN108452495A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 葛汝刚 A kind of Neurology device for healing and training
US20200121548A1 (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-04-23 Daito Electric Machine Industry Company Limited Leg massager

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN87215721U (en) * 1987-12-26 1988-09-21 连勇 Hand-drawing type body-building apparatus for pull leg and massage body
US20040259695A1 (en) * 2003-06-20 2004-12-23 Venanzio Cardarelli Footrest exerciser
CN202961522U (en) * 2012-12-17 2013-06-05 深圳市东迪欣科技有限公司 Pelma therapeutic apparatus
CN108452495A (en) * 2018-03-13 2018-08-28 葛汝刚 A kind of Neurology device for healing and training
US20200121548A1 (en) * 2018-08-29 2020-04-23 Daito Electric Machine Industry Company Limited Leg massager

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114569409A (en) * 2022-04-04 2022-06-03 杨晓波 Upper limb flexion and extension device for hemiplegic patient

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Application publication date: 20210129