Background
The fingerprint card punching machine adopts a high-performance flash memory of an American Intel company, can store 50000 pieces of recorded information once, is a best evaluation mode for large, medium and small enterprises in twenty-first century to attendance checking of employees, and is suitable for various occasions needing accurate identity identification besides the function.
However, the existing intelligent fingerprint card punching machine has the problem that the damage is easily caused by the dust blockage of the voice broadcast port due to the fact that the two side radiating nets which are arranged easily cause the entering of dust and water vapor to the fingerprint card punching machine due to the fact that the finger and the fingerprint groove of the employee are disinfected and the use flexibility of the radiating mechanism and the sealing mechanism of the fingerprint card punching machine is improved due to the fact that the action operation of the intelligent fingerprint card punching machine is not reasonably utilized.
Therefore, we propose an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine, which can well seal a fingerprint groove through a pushing mechanism, when a fingerprint is punched, fingers push an adsorption pad, alcohol can preliminarily disinfect the fingers, at the moment, a finger pushing plate moves forwards obliquely, a rolling pipe rolls from the surface of the fingerprint groove, a movable reset plate contracts upwards, a torsion spring twists, a driving rod is pushed forwards to drive a driven gear to rotate and further drive a penetrating rod to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove and a sliding column, a first pushing piece and a second pushing piece move forwards to drive ventilating plates at two ends to open, repeated punching operation is carried out, air flows through a punched-card machine main body, the rotation of the penetrating rod drives a fixed ferrule to rotate and further drive a pull wire to pull, at the moment, a protection plate is pulled open, a sound producing port of a voice broadcaster is exposed for language broadcast, after the card punch is finished, the voice broadcast device is sealed inside the card punch host by the protection plate, so that the problem brought forward in the background is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine comprises a punched-card machine main machine, a pushing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a breathable plate and a protection mechanism, wherein the punched-card machine main machine comprises a fingerprint groove and a voice broadcasting device, the fingerprint groove and the voice broadcasting device are arranged at the inner side of one end of the punched-card machine main machine, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove, one end of the breathable plate penetrates through the punched-card machine main machine and is meshed with the linkage mechanism, the two ends of the linkage mechanism are arranged in the punched-card machine main machine and are movably connected with the mounting groove, the breathable plate comprises an opening and closing plate body and a first movable column, the first movable column is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body, the mounting groove is formed in the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body, the opening and closing plate body is movably connected with the punched-card machine main machine through the first movable, the upper end of the protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the host of the punch card machine, and the other end of the protection mechanism is movably arranged at the outer side of the voice broadcast device;
the pushing mechanism comprises a finger push plate, a movable reset plate and a driving rod, the lower end of the movable reset plate is movably connected with the upper end of the finger push plate, the upper end of the movable reset plate is movably connected with the card punch host, one end of the driving rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the finger push plate, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates through the card punch host in a matching manner;
the linkage mechanism comprises a first pushing piece, a first mounting piece, a penetrating rod, a driven gear, a second mounting piece and a second pushing piece, the first pushing piece is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod, the first mounting piece is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing piece, the first mounting piece comprises a mounting piece and a first bearing, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the mounting piece, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod, the second mounting piece is identical to the first mounting piece in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod, the second pushing piece is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod, and one end of the protection mechanism is positioned on one side of the driven gear and sleeved on the outer side of the;
protection machanism includes fixed lasso, act as go-between, activity lasso, mount, second bearing and guard plate, the lower extreme and the fixed lasso fixed connection of acting as go-between, and the mount is installed in the inside upper end of the host computer of checking card, and the lower extreme of mount is set up to the second bearing, and the inner ring fixed connection of activity lasso and second bearing, the other end of acting as go-between run through the upper end fixed connection of activity lasso and guard plate, and the guard plate is corresponding with the voice broadcast ware.
Furthermore, an adsorption pad is arranged in an inner cavity on one side of the finger push plate, the adsorption pad is a component made of sponge materials and adsorbs alcohol, a rolling tube is movably arranged at the lower end of the finger push plate and is communicated with the adsorption pad, and the lower end of the rolling tube is attached to the fingerprint groove.
Further, the activity board that resets includes activity inner panel, limiting plate, mounting panel, second activity post and torsional spring, and the limiting plate is fixed to be set up at the lower extreme of activity inner panel, and the mounting panel activity sets up in the upper end of activity inner panel activity, and the second activity post is fixed to be set up in the upper end both sides of mounting panel, the one end and the second activity post fixed connection of torsional spring, and the other end and punched-card machine host computer fixed connection.
Further, the driving rod is bent upwards in side view, the bending angle is the same as the upward inclination angle of the fingerprint groove, the upper end of the driving rod is further provided with a driving tooth, and the driving tooth is meshed with the driven gear.
Furthermore, the first pushing part and the second pushing part are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part comprises a pushing column, a connecting inserting column and a third movable column, the connecting inserting column is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column, and the third movable column is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column.
Furthermore, the two sides of the penetrating rod are fixedly provided with driving columns, the outer sides of the driving columns are provided with driving grooves, and the driving grooves are formed around the outer sides of the driving columns.
Furthermore, a slot is formed in one end of the pushing column, a sliding column is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot, the slot is matched with the driving column, and the sliding column is matched with the driving groove.
Further, the protection plate is a member made of a transparent acrylic material, and the inside of the protection plate is in a hollow state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine, a pushing mechanism can well seal a fingerprint groove, prevent external dust from entering, prevent the fingerprint from being identified incorrectly and pollute the fingers greatly, when the fingerprint is punched, the fingers push an adsorption pad, alcohol can primarily disinfect the fingers, at the same time, a finger pushing plate moves obliquely forwards, a rolling tube rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove to facilitate movement, the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove, a movable reset plate contracts upwards, a torsion spring twists, a driving rod is pushed forwards to drive a driven gear to rotate so as to drive a penetrating rod to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove and a sliding column, a first pushing piece and a second pushing piece move forwards to drive ventilating plates at two ends to open, the punching operation is repeated, so that air flows through a main machine of the punched-card machine, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, and can guarantee the main frame of the punched-card machine when the punched-card machine does not use, reduce the entering of steam and dust, improve the life of punched-card machine, this action that the finger pressed when whole process's drive was ingenious when having utilized staff to punch the card, structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. According to the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine provided by the invention, when ventilation and heat dissipation are opened, the rotation of the through rod drives the fixed ferrule to rotate so as to drive the pull wire to pull, the protection plate is pulled open at the moment, the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster is exposed for voice broadcast, after the punching is finished, the voice broadcaster is sealed inside the punched-card machine by the protection plate, the blockage of dust entering the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster and the damage of water vapor entering the voice broadcaster are reduced, the service life of the fingerprint punched-card machine is further prolonged, the driving source in the process is also finger pressing when an employee punches the card, and the ingenuity of the structural design is further improved.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent fingerprint card puncher comprises a main body 1 of the puncher, a pushing mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a ventilation plate 4 and a protection mechanism 5, wherein the main body 1 of the puncher comprises a fingerprint groove 11 and a voice broadcaster 12, the fingerprint groove 11 and the voice broadcaster 12 are both arranged at the inner side of one end of the main body 1 of the puncher, the pushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove 11, one end of the pushing mechanism penetrates through the main body 1 of the puncher and is engaged with the linkage mechanism 3, two ends of the linkage mechanism 3 are arranged in the main body 1 of the puncher, and two ends are movably connected with an installation groove 43, the ventilation plate 4 comprises an opening and closing plate body 41 and a first movable column 42, the first movable column 42 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body 41, the installation groove 43 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body 41, the opening and, and the plate body 41 that opens and shuts is located the both sides of host computer 1 of punching card all has the setting, and the one end overcoat of protection machanism 5 is in the outside of interlock mechanism 3, and the inboard upper end at host computer 1 of punching card is installed to the upper end of protection machanism 5, and the other end activity of protection machanism 5 sets up the outside at voice broadcast ware 12.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a pushing mechanism 2 of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine includes a finger-pushing plate 21, a movable reset plate 22 and a driving rod 23, the lower end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the upper end of the finger-pushing plate 21, the upper end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the punched-card machine host 1, one end of the driving rod 23 is fixedly disposed on one side of the finger-pushing plate 21, and the other end of the driving rod is matched to penetrate through the punched-card machine host 1.
An inner cavity at one side of the finger push plate 21 is provided with an absorption pad 211, the absorption pad 211 is a component made of sponge material, and absorbs alcohol, the lower end of the finger push plate 21 is movably provided with a roller tube 212, the roller tube 212 is communicated with the absorption pad 211, the lower end of the movable resetting plate 22 is attached to the fingerprint groove 11, the movable resetting plate 22 comprises a movable inner plate 221, a limiting plate 222, a mounting plate 223, a second movable column 224 and a torsion spring 225, the limiting plate 222 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable inner plate 221, the mounting plate 223 is movably arranged at the movable upper end of the movable inner plate 221, the second movable column 224 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 223, one end of the torsion spring 225 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 224, and the other end and the punched-card machine host computer 1 fixed connection, the actuating lever 23 looks sideways at the kickup, and the bending angle is the same with the upwards inclination in fingerprint groove 11, and the upper end of actuating lever 23 still is provided with drive tooth 231, and drive tooth 231 is connected with driven gear 34 meshing.
The linkage mechanism 3 comprises a first pushing part 31, a first mounting part 32, a penetrating rod 33, a driven gear 34, a second mounting part 35 and a second pushing part 36, the first pushing part 31 is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod 33, the first mounting part 32 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing part 31, the first mounting part 32 comprises a mounting part 321 and a first bearing 322, the outer ring of the first bearing 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting part 321, the inner ring is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod 33, the driven gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33, the second mounting part 35 is identical to the first mounting part 32 in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod 33, the second pushing part 36 is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod 33, and one end of the protection mechanism 5 is positioned on one side of the driven gear 34 and sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33.
The first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part 36 comprises a pushing column 361, a connecting inserting column 362 and a third movable column 363, the connecting inserting column 362 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column 361, the third movable column 363 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column 362, a slot 3611 is formed in one end of the pushing column 361, a sliding column 3612 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot 3611, the slot 3611 is matched with a driving column 331, the sliding column 3612 is matched with a driving groove 332, driving columns 331 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a penetrating rod 33, a driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331, and the driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331 in a surrounding.
The pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, prevent the external dust from entering, lead to inaccurate fingerprint identification and great pollution to the finger, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, the alcohol can primarily disinfect the finger, at this time, the finger pushing plate 21 moves forward obliquely, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, not only is convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, and the driving rod 23 is pushed forward to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, and further drive the penetrating rod 33 to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 move forward to drive the ventilation plates 4 at the two ends to open, and the punching operation is repeated, so that the air flows through the card punch main body 1, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, but also can guarantee that punched-card machine 1 is inside closed when the punched-card machine does not use, reduces the entering of steam and dust, improves punched-card machine's life, and the drive of whole process is this action that the finger pressed when ingenious utilization staff punched-card, and structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent fingerprint card puncher comprises a main body 1 of the puncher, a pushing mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a ventilation plate 4 and a protection mechanism 5, wherein the main body 1 of the puncher comprises a fingerprint groove 11 and a voice broadcaster 12, the fingerprint groove 11 and the voice broadcaster 12 are both arranged at the inner side of one end of the main body 1 of the puncher, the pushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove 11, one end of the pushing mechanism penetrates through the main body 1 of the puncher and is engaged with the linkage mechanism 3, two ends of the linkage mechanism 3 are arranged in the main body 1 of the puncher, and two ends are movably connected with an installation groove 43, the ventilation plate 4 comprises an opening and closing plate body 41 and a first movable column 42, the first movable column 42 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body 41, the installation groove 43 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body 41, the opening and, and the plate body 41 that opens and shuts is located the both sides of host computer 1 of punching card all has the setting, and the one end overcoat of protection machanism 5 is in the outside of interlock mechanism 3, and the inboard upper end at host computer 1 of punching card is installed to the upper end of protection machanism 5, and the other end activity of protection machanism 5 sets up the outside at voice broadcast ware 12.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a pushing mechanism 2 of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine includes a finger-pushing plate 21, a movable reset plate 22 and a driving rod 23, the lower end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the upper end of the finger-pushing plate 21, the upper end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the punched-card machine host 1, one end of the driving rod 23 is fixedly disposed on one side of the finger-pushing plate 21, and the other end of the driving rod is matched to penetrate through the punched-card machine host 1.
An inner cavity at one side of the finger push plate 21 is provided with an absorption pad 211, the absorption pad 211 is a component made of sponge material, and absorbs alcohol, the lower end of the finger push plate 21 is movably provided with a roller tube 212, the roller tube 212 is communicated with the absorption pad 211, the lower end of the movable resetting plate 22 is attached to the fingerprint groove 11, the movable resetting plate 22 comprises a movable inner plate 221, a limiting plate 222, a mounting plate 223, a second movable column 224 and a torsion spring 225, the limiting plate 222 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable inner plate 221, the mounting plate 223 is movably arranged at the movable upper end of the movable inner plate 221, the second movable column 224 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 223, one end of the torsion spring 225 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 224, and the other end and the punched-card machine host computer 1 fixed connection, the actuating lever 23 looks sideways at the kickup, and the bending angle is the same with the upwards inclination in fingerprint groove 11, and the upper end of actuating lever 23 still is provided with drive tooth 231, and drive tooth 231 is connected with driven gear 34 meshing.
The linkage mechanism 3 comprises a first pushing part 31, a first mounting part 32, a penetrating rod 33, a driven gear 34, a second mounting part 35 and a second pushing part 36, the first pushing part 31 is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod 33, the first mounting part 32 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing part 31, the first mounting part 32 comprises a mounting part 321 and a first bearing 322, the outer ring of the first bearing 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting part 321, the inner ring is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod 33, the driven gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33, the second mounting part 35 is identical to the first mounting part 32 in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod 33, the second pushing part 36 is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod 33, and one end of the protection mechanism 5 is positioned on one side of the driven gear 34 and sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33.
The first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part 36 comprises a pushing column 361, a connecting inserting column 362 and a third movable column 363, the connecting inserting column 362 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column 361, the third movable column 363 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column 362, a slot 3611 is formed in one end of the pushing column 361, a sliding column 3612 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot 3611, the slot 3611 is matched with a driving column 331, the sliding column 3612 is matched with a driving groove 332, driving columns 331 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a penetrating rod 33, a driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331, and the driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331 in a surrounding.
The pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, prevent the external dust from entering, lead to inaccurate fingerprint identification and great pollution to the finger, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, the alcohol can primarily disinfect the finger, at this time, the finger pushing plate 21 moves forward obliquely, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, not only is convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, and the driving rod 23 is pushed forward to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, and further drive the penetrating rod 33 to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 move forward to drive the ventilation plates 4 at the two ends to open, and the punching operation is repeated, so that the air flows through the card punch main body 1, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, but also can guarantee that punched-card machine 1 is inside closed when the punched-card machine does not use, reduces the entering of steam and dust, improves punched-card machine's life, and the drive of whole process is this action that the finger pressed when ingenious utilization staff punched-card, and structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9, a protection mechanism 5 of the smart fingerprint punched-card machine includes a fixed ferrule 51, a pull wire 52, a movable ferrule 53, a fixed bracket 54, a second bearing 55 and a protection plate 56, wherein a lower end of the pull wire 52 is fixedly connected to the fixed ferrule 51, the fixed bracket 54 is installed at an upper end of an interior of the punched-card machine main body 1, the second bearing 55 is provided with a lower end of the fixed bracket 54, the movable ferrule 53 is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the second bearing 55, another end of the pull wire 52 penetrates through the movable ferrule 53 and is fixedly connected to an upper end of the protection plate 56, the protection plate 56 corresponds to the voice broadcaster 12, the protection plate 56 is a component made of a transparent acrylic material, and the interior of the protection plate.
Open ventilation cooling's in, the rotation that runs through pole 33 drives fixed lasso 51 and rotates, and then drive 52 stimulations of acting as go-between, protection plate 56 is pulled open this moment, the vocal mouth of voice broadcast ware 12 exposes carries out the language and reports, after the punching card is ended, protection plate 56 seals voice broadcast ware 12 inside punching machine host computer 1, reduce the dust and get into the jam and the steam entering of the vocal mouth of voice broadcast ware 12 and to voice broadcast ware 12's harm, further improve fingerprint punching machine's life, the drive source of this process also indicates when the staff punches the card to press, further improve structural design's ingenious nature.
In summary, the following steps: in the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine provided by the invention, the pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, so as to prevent external dust from entering, so that the fingerprint identification is not accurate and the finger is polluted greatly, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, alcohol can primarily sterilize the finger, at the moment, the finger pushing plate 21 moves obliquely forwards, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, so that the finger is not only convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can sterilize the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, the driving rod 23 is pushed forwards to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, further the penetrating rod 33 is driven to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing piece 31 and the second pushing piece 36 move forwards to drive the ventilating plates 4 at two ends to open for repeated punching operation, the air flows through the card puncher main body 1, the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, when the card puncher is not used, the internal sealing of the card puncher main body 1 is guaranteed, the water vapor and dust entering is reduced, the service life of the card puncher is prolonged, the whole process is driven to skillfully utilize the action of pressing by fingers when employees punch cards, the structural design is ingenious, additional electric drive is not needed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, when the ventilation and heat dissipation are opened, the fixing ferrule 51 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the penetrating rod 33, the pull wire 52 is driven to be pulled, the protection plate 56 is pulled open at the moment, the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster 12 is exposed for language broadcast, after the card puncher is finished, the protection plate 56 seals the voice broadcaster 12 in the card puncher main body 1, the blockage of dust entering the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster 12 is reduced, the damage of water vapor entering the voice broadcaster 12 is reduced, and the service life of the fingerprint card puncher is further prolonged, the driving source of the process is also the finger pressing when the employee punches the card, and the ingenuity of the structural design is further improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.