CN112258679A - An intelligent fingerprint punching machine - Google Patents

An intelligent fingerprint punching machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112258679A
CN112258679A CN202011532294.4A CN202011532294A CN112258679A CN 112258679 A CN112258679 A CN 112258679A CN 202011532294 A CN202011532294 A CN 202011532294A CN 112258679 A CN112258679 A CN 112258679A
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China
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plate
punching machine
movable
fingerprint
column
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CN202011532294.4A
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CN112258679B (en
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李昕
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Ganzhou Jinning Security Service Co ltd
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Nanjing Dace Culture Communication Co ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C1/00Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people
    • G07C1/10Registering, indicating or recording the time of events or elapsed time, e.g. time-recorders for work people together with the recording, indicating or registering of other data, e.g. of signs of identity

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Abstract

本发明公开了一种智能指纹打卡机,包括打卡机主机、推动机构、连动机构、透气板和防护机构,推动机构安装在指纹槽的内侧,且一端贯穿打卡机主机与连动机构啮合连接,连动机构的两端安装在打卡机主机的内部,且两端头与安装槽活动连接,防护机构的一端外套在连动机构的外侧,且其上端安装在打卡机主机的内侧上端,其另一端活动设置在语音播报器的外侧;本发明的有益效果为可起到通风散热的效果,也可降低水汽和灰尘进入打卡机主机内,也可降低灰尘进入对语音播报器的发声口的堵塞和水汽进入对语音播报器的损害,综合提高打卡机的使用寿命,整个过程的驱动是巧妙的利用了员工打卡时手指按压的这个动作,结构设计巧妙,无需电力驱动,节能环保。

Figure 202011532294

The invention discloses an intelligent fingerprint card punching machine, comprising a card punching machine host, a pushing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a ventilation plate and a protection mechanism. , the two ends of the linkage mechanism are installed inside the punching machine host, and the two ends are movably connected with the installation slot, one end of the protective mechanism is covered on the outside of the linkage mechanism, and its upper end is installed on the inner upper end of the punching machine host. The other end is movably arranged on the outside of the voice announcer; the beneficial effect of the present invention is that it can achieve the effect of ventilation and heat dissipation, and can also reduce the entry of water vapor and dust into the main machine of the punch card machine, and also reduce the dust entering the sound port of the voice announcer. The damage to the voice announcer caused by blockage and the entry of water vapor will comprehensively improve the service life of the punch card machine. The driving of the whole process is clever use of the finger pressing action of the employee when punching the card. The structure design is ingenious, no electric drive is required, energy saving and environmental protection.

Figure 202011532294

Description

Intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fingerprint card readers, in particular to an intelligent fingerprint card reader.
Background
The fingerprint card punching machine adopts a high-performance flash memory of an American Intel company, can store 50000 pieces of recorded information once, is a best evaluation mode for large, medium and small enterprises in twenty-first century to attendance checking of employees, and is suitable for various occasions needing accurate identity identification besides the function.
However, the existing intelligent fingerprint card punching machine has the problem that the damage is easily caused by the dust blockage of the voice broadcast port due to the fact that the two side radiating nets which are arranged easily cause the entering of dust and water vapor to the fingerprint card punching machine due to the fact that the finger and the fingerprint groove of the employee are disinfected and the use flexibility of the radiating mechanism and the sealing mechanism of the fingerprint card punching machine is improved due to the fact that the action operation of the intelligent fingerprint card punching machine is not reasonably utilized.
Therefore, we propose an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine, which can well seal a fingerprint groove through a pushing mechanism, when a fingerprint is punched, fingers push an adsorption pad, alcohol can preliminarily disinfect the fingers, at the moment, a finger pushing plate moves forwards obliquely, a rolling pipe rolls from the surface of the fingerprint groove, a movable reset plate contracts upwards, a torsion spring twists, a driving rod is pushed forwards to drive a driven gear to rotate and further drive a penetrating rod to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove and a sliding column, a first pushing piece and a second pushing piece move forwards to drive ventilating plates at two ends to open, repeated punching operation is carried out, air flows through a punched-card machine main body, the rotation of the penetrating rod drives a fixed ferrule to rotate and further drive a pull wire to pull, at the moment, a protection plate is pulled open, a sound producing port of a voice broadcaster is exposed for language broadcast, after the card punch is finished, the voice broadcast device is sealed inside the card punch host by the protection plate, so that the problem brought forward in the background is solved.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine comprises a punched-card machine main machine, a pushing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a breathable plate and a protection mechanism, wherein the punched-card machine main machine comprises a fingerprint groove and a voice broadcasting device, the fingerprint groove and the voice broadcasting device are arranged at the inner side of one end of the punched-card machine main machine, the pushing mechanism is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove, one end of the breathable plate penetrates through the punched-card machine main machine and is meshed with the linkage mechanism, the two ends of the linkage mechanism are arranged in the punched-card machine main machine and are movably connected with the mounting groove, the breathable plate comprises an opening and closing plate body and a first movable column, the first movable column is fixedly arranged at the two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body, the mounting groove is formed in the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body, the opening and closing plate body is movably connected with the punched-card machine main machine through the first movable, the upper end of the protection mechanism is arranged at the upper end of the inner side of the host of the punch card machine, and the other end of the protection mechanism is movably arranged at the outer side of the voice broadcast device;
the pushing mechanism comprises a finger push plate, a movable reset plate and a driving rod, the lower end of the movable reset plate is movably connected with the upper end of the finger push plate, the upper end of the movable reset plate is movably connected with the card punch host, one end of the driving rod is fixedly arranged on one side of the finger push plate, and the other end of the driving rod penetrates through the card punch host in a matching manner;
the linkage mechanism comprises a first pushing piece, a first mounting piece, a penetrating rod, a driven gear, a second mounting piece and a second pushing piece, the first pushing piece is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod, the first mounting piece is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing piece, the first mounting piece comprises a mounting piece and a first bearing, the outer ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the mounting piece, the inner ring of the first bearing is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod, the driven gear is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod, the second mounting piece is identical to the first mounting piece in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod, the second pushing piece is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod, and one end of the protection mechanism is positioned on one side of the driven gear and sleeved on the outer side of the;
protection machanism includes fixed lasso, act as go-between, activity lasso, mount, second bearing and guard plate, the lower extreme and the fixed lasso fixed connection of acting as go-between, and the mount is installed in the inside upper end of the host computer of checking card, and the lower extreme of mount is set up to the second bearing, and the inner ring fixed connection of activity lasso and second bearing, the other end of acting as go-between run through the upper end fixed connection of activity lasso and guard plate, and the guard plate is corresponding with the voice broadcast ware.
Furthermore, an adsorption pad is arranged in an inner cavity on one side of the finger push plate, the adsorption pad is a component made of sponge materials and adsorbs alcohol, a rolling tube is movably arranged at the lower end of the finger push plate and is communicated with the adsorption pad, and the lower end of the rolling tube is attached to the fingerprint groove.
Further, the activity board that resets includes activity inner panel, limiting plate, mounting panel, second activity post and torsional spring, and the limiting plate is fixed to be set up at the lower extreme of activity inner panel, and the mounting panel activity sets up in the upper end of activity inner panel activity, and the second activity post is fixed to be set up in the upper end both sides of mounting panel, the one end and the second activity post fixed connection of torsional spring, and the other end and punched-card machine host computer fixed connection.
Further, the driving rod is bent upwards in side view, the bending angle is the same as the upward inclination angle of the fingerprint groove, the upper end of the driving rod is further provided with a driving tooth, and the driving tooth is meshed with the driven gear.
Furthermore, the first pushing part and the second pushing part are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part comprises a pushing column, a connecting inserting column and a third movable column, the connecting inserting column is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column, and the third movable column is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column.
Furthermore, the two sides of the penetrating rod are fixedly provided with driving columns, the outer sides of the driving columns are provided with driving grooves, and the driving grooves are formed around the outer sides of the driving columns.
Furthermore, a slot is formed in one end of the pushing column, a sliding column is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot, the slot is matched with the driving column, and the sliding column is matched with the driving groove.
Further, the protection plate is a member made of a transparent acrylic material, and the inside of the protection plate is in a hollow state.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the invention provides an intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine, a pushing mechanism can well seal a fingerprint groove, prevent external dust from entering, prevent the fingerprint from being identified incorrectly and pollute the fingers greatly, when the fingerprint is punched, the fingers push an adsorption pad, alcohol can primarily disinfect the fingers, at the same time, a finger pushing plate moves obliquely forwards, a rolling tube rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove to facilitate movement, the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove, a movable reset plate contracts upwards, a torsion spring twists, a driving rod is pushed forwards to drive a driven gear to rotate so as to drive a penetrating rod to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove and a sliding column, a first pushing piece and a second pushing piece move forwards to drive ventilating plates at two ends to open, the punching operation is repeated, so that air flows through a main machine of the punched-card machine, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, and can guarantee the main frame of the punched-card machine when the punched-card machine does not use, reduce the entering of steam and dust, improve the life of punched-card machine, this action that the finger pressed when whole process's drive was ingenious when having utilized staff to punch the card, structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
2. According to the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine provided by the invention, when ventilation and heat dissipation are opened, the rotation of the through rod drives the fixed ferrule to rotate so as to drive the pull wire to pull, the protection plate is pulled open at the moment, the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster is exposed for voice broadcast, after the punching is finished, the voice broadcaster is sealed inside the punched-card machine by the protection plate, the blockage of dust entering the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster and the damage of water vapor entering the voice broadcaster are reduced, the service life of the fingerprint punched-card machine is further prolonged, the driving source in the process is also finger pressing when an employee punches the card, and the ingenuity of the structural design is further improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention in an unused state;
FIG. 2 is a schematic diagram of the overall usage status structure of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a linkage state three-dimensional structure of a pushing mechanism, a linkage mechanism, a vent plate and a protection mechanism of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of a pushing mechanism of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a movable reset plate of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a linkage mechanism of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of a three-dimensional structure of one end of a through rod of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic perspective view of a second pusher of the smart fingerprint punched-card machine of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural diagram of a protection mechanism of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine of the invention.
In the figure: 1. a host of the card reader; 11. a fingerprint groove; 12. a voice broadcaster; 2. a pushing mechanism; 21. a finger push plate; 211. an adsorption pad; 212. rolling the pipe; 22. a movable reset plate; 221. a movable inner plate; 222. a limiting plate; 223. mounting a plate; 224. a second movable column; 225. a torsion spring; 23. a drive rod; 231. a drive tooth; 3. a linkage mechanism; 31. a first pusher member; 32. a first mounting member; 321. a mounting member; 322. a first bearing; 33. penetrating the rod; 331. a drive column; 332. a drive slot; 34. a driven gear; 35. a second mount; 36. a second pusher member; 361. pushing the column; 3611. a slot; 3612. a traveler; 362. connecting the inserted columns; 363. a third movable column; 4. a gas permeable plate; 41. a plate body is opened and closed; 42. a first movable column; 43. mounting grooves; 5. a protection mechanism; 51. fixing the ferrule; 52. a pull wire; 53. a movable ferrule; 54. a fixed mount; 55. a second bearing; 56. and (4) a protective plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent fingerprint card puncher comprises a main body 1 of the puncher, a pushing mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a ventilation plate 4 and a protection mechanism 5, wherein the main body 1 of the puncher comprises a fingerprint groove 11 and a voice broadcaster 12, the fingerprint groove 11 and the voice broadcaster 12 are both arranged at the inner side of one end of the main body 1 of the puncher, the pushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove 11, one end of the pushing mechanism penetrates through the main body 1 of the puncher and is engaged with the linkage mechanism 3, two ends of the linkage mechanism 3 are arranged in the main body 1 of the puncher, and two ends are movably connected with an installation groove 43, the ventilation plate 4 comprises an opening and closing plate body 41 and a first movable column 42, the first movable column 42 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body 41, the installation groove 43 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body 41, the opening and, and the plate body 41 that opens and shuts is located the both sides of host computer 1 of punching card all has the setting, and the one end overcoat of protection machanism 5 is in the outside of interlock mechanism 3, and the inboard upper end at host computer 1 of punching card is installed to the upper end of protection machanism 5, and the other end activity of protection machanism 5 sets up the outside at voice broadcast ware 12.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a pushing mechanism 2 of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine includes a finger-pushing plate 21, a movable reset plate 22 and a driving rod 23, the lower end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the upper end of the finger-pushing plate 21, the upper end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the punched-card machine host 1, one end of the driving rod 23 is fixedly disposed on one side of the finger-pushing plate 21, and the other end of the driving rod is matched to penetrate through the punched-card machine host 1.
An inner cavity at one side of the finger push plate 21 is provided with an absorption pad 211, the absorption pad 211 is a component made of sponge material, and absorbs alcohol, the lower end of the finger push plate 21 is movably provided with a roller tube 212, the roller tube 212 is communicated with the absorption pad 211, the lower end of the movable resetting plate 22 is attached to the fingerprint groove 11, the movable resetting plate 22 comprises a movable inner plate 221, a limiting plate 222, a mounting plate 223, a second movable column 224 and a torsion spring 225, the limiting plate 222 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable inner plate 221, the mounting plate 223 is movably arranged at the movable upper end of the movable inner plate 221, the second movable column 224 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 223, one end of the torsion spring 225 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 224, and the other end and the punched-card machine host computer 1 fixed connection, the actuating lever 23 looks sideways at the kickup, and the bending angle is the same with the upwards inclination in fingerprint groove 11, and the upper end of actuating lever 23 still is provided with drive tooth 231, and drive tooth 231 is connected with driven gear 34 meshing.
The linkage mechanism 3 comprises a first pushing part 31, a first mounting part 32, a penetrating rod 33, a driven gear 34, a second mounting part 35 and a second pushing part 36, the first pushing part 31 is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod 33, the first mounting part 32 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing part 31, the first mounting part 32 comprises a mounting part 321 and a first bearing 322, the outer ring of the first bearing 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting part 321, the inner ring is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod 33, the driven gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33, the second mounting part 35 is identical to the first mounting part 32 in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod 33, the second pushing part 36 is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod 33, and one end of the protection mechanism 5 is positioned on one side of the driven gear 34 and sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33.
The first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part 36 comprises a pushing column 361, a connecting inserting column 362 and a third movable column 363, the connecting inserting column 362 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column 361, the third movable column 363 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column 362, a slot 3611 is formed in one end of the pushing column 361, a sliding column 3612 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot 3611, the slot 3611 is matched with a driving column 331, the sliding column 3612 is matched with a driving groove 332, driving columns 331 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a penetrating rod 33, a driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331, and the driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331 in a surrounding.
The pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, prevent the external dust from entering, lead to inaccurate fingerprint identification and great pollution to the finger, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, the alcohol can primarily disinfect the finger, at this time, the finger pushing plate 21 moves forward obliquely, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, not only is convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, and the driving rod 23 is pushed forward to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, and further drive the penetrating rod 33 to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 move forward to drive the ventilation plates 4 at the two ends to open, and the punching operation is repeated, so that the air flows through the card punch main body 1, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, but also can guarantee that punched-card machine 1 is inside closed when the punched-card machine does not use, reduces the entering of steam and dust, improves punched-card machine's life, and the drive of whole process is this action that the finger pressed when ingenious utilization staff punched-card, and structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-3, an intelligent fingerprint card puncher comprises a main body 1 of the puncher, a pushing mechanism 2, a linkage mechanism 3, a ventilation plate 4 and a protection mechanism 5, wherein the main body 1 of the puncher comprises a fingerprint groove 11 and a voice broadcaster 12, the fingerprint groove 11 and the voice broadcaster 12 are both arranged at the inner side of one end of the main body 1 of the puncher, the pushing mechanism 2 is arranged at the inner side of the fingerprint groove 11, one end of the pushing mechanism penetrates through the main body 1 of the puncher and is engaged with the linkage mechanism 3, two ends of the linkage mechanism 3 are arranged in the main body 1 of the puncher, and two ends are movably connected with an installation groove 43, the ventilation plate 4 comprises an opening and closing plate body 41 and a first movable column 42, the first movable column 42 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body 41, the installation groove 43 is arranged at the middle part of one side of the opening and closing plate body 41, the opening and, and the plate body 41 that opens and shuts is located the both sides of host computer 1 of punching card all has the setting, and the one end overcoat of protection machanism 5 is in the outside of interlock mechanism 3, and the inboard upper end at host computer 1 of punching card is installed to the upper end of protection machanism 5, and the other end activity of protection machanism 5 sets up the outside at voice broadcast ware 12.
Referring to fig. 4-8, a pushing mechanism 2 of the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine includes a finger-pushing plate 21, a movable reset plate 22 and a driving rod 23, the lower end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the upper end of the finger-pushing plate 21, the upper end of the movable reset plate 22 is movably connected with the punched-card machine host 1, one end of the driving rod 23 is fixedly disposed on one side of the finger-pushing plate 21, and the other end of the driving rod is matched to penetrate through the punched-card machine host 1.
An inner cavity at one side of the finger push plate 21 is provided with an absorption pad 211, the absorption pad 211 is a component made of sponge material, and absorbs alcohol, the lower end of the finger push plate 21 is movably provided with a roller tube 212, the roller tube 212 is communicated with the absorption pad 211, the lower end of the movable resetting plate 22 is attached to the fingerprint groove 11, the movable resetting plate 22 comprises a movable inner plate 221, a limiting plate 222, a mounting plate 223, a second movable column 224 and a torsion spring 225, the limiting plate 222 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable inner plate 221, the mounting plate 223 is movably arranged at the movable upper end of the movable inner plate 221, the second movable column 224 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the upper end of the mounting plate 223, one end of the torsion spring 225 is fixedly connected with the second movable column 224, and the other end and the punched-card machine host computer 1 fixed connection, the actuating lever 23 looks sideways at the kickup, and the bending angle is the same with the upwards inclination in fingerprint groove 11, and the upper end of actuating lever 23 still is provided with drive tooth 231, and drive tooth 231 is connected with driven gear 34 meshing.
The linkage mechanism 3 comprises a first pushing part 31, a first mounting part 32, a penetrating rod 33, a driven gear 34, a second mounting part 35 and a second pushing part 36, the first pushing part 31 is movably connected with one end of the penetrating rod 33, the first mounting part 32 is arranged on the outer side of one end of the first pushing part 31, the first mounting part 32 comprises a mounting part 321 and a first bearing 322, the outer ring of the first bearing 322 is fixedly connected with the mounting part 321, the inner ring is fixedly connected with the penetrating rod 33, the driven gear 34 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33, the second mounting part 35 is identical to the first mounting part 32 in structure and is arranged on the other side of the penetrating rod 33, the second pushing part 36 is movably connected with the other end of the penetrating rod 33, and one end of the protection mechanism 5 is positioned on one side of the driven gear 34 and sleeved on the outer side of the penetrating rod 33.
The first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 are identical in mechanism composition, the second pushing part 36 comprises a pushing column 361, a connecting inserting column 362 and a third movable column 363, the connecting inserting column 362 is fixedly connected with one end of the pushing column 361, the third movable column 363 is fixedly arranged on two sides of the connecting inserting column 362, a slot 3611 is formed in one end of the pushing column 361, a sliding column 3612 is arranged at the upper end of the inside of the slot 3611, the slot 3611 is matched with a driving column 331, the sliding column 3612 is matched with a driving groove 332, driving columns 331 are fixedly arranged on two sides of a penetrating rod 33, a driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331, and the driving groove 332 is formed in the outer side of the driving column 331 in a surrounding.
The pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, prevent the external dust from entering, lead to inaccurate fingerprint identification and great pollution to the finger, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, the alcohol can primarily disinfect the finger, at this time, the finger pushing plate 21 moves forward obliquely, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, not only is convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can disinfect the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, and the driving rod 23 is pushed forward to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, and further drive the penetrating rod 33 to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing part 31 and the second pushing part 36 move forward to drive the ventilation plates 4 at the two ends to open, and the punching operation is repeated, so that the air flows through the card punch main body 1, and the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, but also can guarantee that punched-card machine 1 is inside closed when the punched-card machine does not use, reduces the entering of steam and dust, improves punched-card machine's life, and the drive of whole process is this action that the finger pressed when ingenious utilization staff punched-card, and structural design is ingenious, need not additional electric drive, and is energy-concerving and environment-protective.
Referring to fig. 3 and 9, a protection mechanism 5 of the smart fingerprint punched-card machine includes a fixed ferrule 51, a pull wire 52, a movable ferrule 53, a fixed bracket 54, a second bearing 55 and a protection plate 56, wherein a lower end of the pull wire 52 is fixedly connected to the fixed ferrule 51, the fixed bracket 54 is installed at an upper end of an interior of the punched-card machine main body 1, the second bearing 55 is provided with a lower end of the fixed bracket 54, the movable ferrule 53 is fixedly connected to an inner ring of the second bearing 55, another end of the pull wire 52 penetrates through the movable ferrule 53 and is fixedly connected to an upper end of the protection plate 56, the protection plate 56 corresponds to the voice broadcaster 12, the protection plate 56 is a component made of a transparent acrylic material, and the interior of the protection plate.
Open ventilation cooling's in, the rotation that runs through pole 33 drives fixed lasso 51 and rotates, and then drive 52 stimulations of acting as go-between, protection plate 56 is pulled open this moment, the vocal mouth of voice broadcast ware 12 exposes carries out the language and reports, after the punching card is ended, protection plate 56 seals voice broadcast ware 12 inside punching machine host computer 1, reduce the dust and get into the jam and the steam entering of the vocal mouth of voice broadcast ware 12 and to voice broadcast ware 12's harm, further improve fingerprint punching machine's life, the drive source of this process also indicates when the staff punches the card to press, further improve structural design's ingenious nature.
In summary, the following steps: in the intelligent fingerprint punched-card machine provided by the invention, the pushing mechanism 2 can well seal the fingerprint groove 11, so as to prevent external dust from entering, so that the fingerprint identification is not accurate and the finger is polluted greatly, and when the fingerprint is punched, the finger pushes the adsorption pad 211, alcohol can primarily sterilize the finger, at the moment, the finger pushing plate 21 moves obliquely forwards, the rolling tube 212 rolls over the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, so that the finger is not only convenient to move, but also the alcohol attached to the surface can sterilize the surface of the fingerprint groove 11, the movable reset plate 22 contracts upwards, the torsion spring 225 twists, the driving rod 23 is pushed forwards to drive the driven gear 34 to rotate, further the penetrating rod 33 is driven to rotate, under the matching action of the driving groove 332 and the sliding column 3612, the first pushing piece 31 and the second pushing piece 36 move forwards to drive the ventilating plates 4 at two ends to open for repeated punching operation, the air flows through the card puncher main body 1, the ventilation and heat dissipation effects are achieved, when the card puncher is not used, the internal sealing of the card puncher main body 1 is guaranteed, the water vapor and dust entering is reduced, the service life of the card puncher is prolonged, the whole process is driven to skillfully utilize the action of pressing by fingers when employees punch cards, the structural design is ingenious, additional electric drive is not needed, the energy is saved, the environment is protected, when the ventilation and heat dissipation are opened, the fixing ferrule 51 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the penetrating rod 33, the pull wire 52 is driven to be pulled, the protection plate 56 is pulled open at the moment, the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster 12 is exposed for language broadcast, after the card puncher is finished, the protection plate 56 seals the voice broadcaster 12 in the card puncher main body 1, the blockage of dust entering the sound outlet of the voice broadcaster 12 is reduced, the damage of water vapor entering the voice broadcaster 12 is reduced, and the service life of the fingerprint card puncher is further prolonged, the driving source of the process is also the finger pressing when the employee punches the card, and the ingenuity of the structural design is further improved.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (8)

1.一种智能指纹打卡机,包括打卡机主机(1)、推动机构(2)、连动机构(3)、透气板(4)和防护机构(5),其特征在于:打卡机主机(1)包括指纹槽(11)和语音播报器(12),指纹槽(11)和语音播报器(12)均设置在打卡机主机(1)的一端内侧,推动机构(2)安装在指纹槽(11)的内侧,且一端贯穿打卡机主机(1)与连动机构(3)啮合连接,连动机构(3)的两端安装在打卡机主机(1)的内部,且两端头与安装槽(43)活动连接,透气板(4)包括开合板体(41)和第一活动柱(42),第一活动柱(42)固定设置在开合板体(41)的上端两侧,且开合板体(41)的一侧中部开设有安装槽(43),开合板体(41)通过第一活动柱(42)与打卡机主机(1)活动连接,且开合板体(41)位于打卡机主机(1)的两侧均有设置,防护机构(5)的一端外套在连动机构(3)的外侧,防护机构(5)的上端安装在打卡机主机(1)的内侧上端,防护机构(5)的另一端活动设置在语音播报器(12)的外侧;1. An intelligent fingerprint punching machine, comprising a punching machine host (1), a pushing mechanism (2), a linkage mechanism (3), a ventilation plate (4) and a protection mechanism (5), characterized in that: the punching machine host ( 1) Including the fingerprint slot (11) and the voice announcer (12), the fingerprint slot (11) and the voice announcer (12) are both arranged inside one end of the card punch host (1), and the push mechanism (2) is installed in the fingerprint slot The inner side of (11), and one end penetrates the punching machine main body (1) and is engaged with the linkage mechanism (3). The installation groove (43) is movably connected, and the ventilation plate (4) includes an opening and closing plate body (41) and a first movable column (42), and the first movable column (42) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the opening and closing plate body (41), And the middle of one side of the opening and closing plate body (41) is provided with a mounting groove (43), the opening and closing plate body (41) is movably connected with the punching machine host (1) through the first movable column (42), and the opening and closing plate body (41) There are settings on both sides of the punching machine host (1), one end of the protective mechanism (5) is covered on the outer side of the linkage mechanism (3), and the upper end of the protective mechanism (5) is installed on the inner upper end of the punching machine host (1). , the other end of the protection mechanism (5) is movably arranged outside the voice announcer (12); 推动机构(2)包括指推板(21)、活动复位板(22)和驱动杆(23),活动复位板(22)的下端与指推板(21)的上端活动连接,活动复位板(22)的上端与打卡机主机(1)活动连接,驱动杆(23)的一端固定设置在指推板(21)的一侧,且另一端匹配贯穿打卡机主机(1);The pushing mechanism (2) includes a finger push plate (21), a movable reset plate (22) and a drive rod (23). The lower end of the movable reset plate (22) is movably connected with the upper end of the finger push plate (21), and the movable reset plate ( The upper end of 22) is movably connected with the punching machine host (1), one end of the driving rod (23) is fixedly arranged on one side of the finger push plate (21), and the other end matches the punching machine host (1); 连动机构(3)包括第一推动件(31)、第一安装件(32)、贯穿杆(33)、从动齿轮(34)、第二安装件(35)和第二推动件(36),第一推动件(31)与贯穿杆(33)的一端活动连接,第一安装件(32)设置第一推动件(31)的一端外侧,第一安装件(32)包括安装件(321)和第一轴承(322),第一轴承(322)的外环与安装件(321)固定连接,且内环与贯穿杆(33)固定连接,从动齿轮(34)固定套于贯穿杆(33)的外侧,第二安装件(35)与第一安装件(32)机构组成相同,且安装在贯穿杆(33)的另一侧,第二推动件(36)与贯穿杆(33)的另一端活动连接,防护机构(5)的一端位于从动齿轮(34)的一侧套于贯穿杆(33)的外侧;The linkage mechanism (3) includes a first pusher (31), a first mount (32), a through rod (33), a driven gear (34), a second mount (35) and a second pusher (36) ), the first pusher (31) is movably connected to one end of the through rod (33), the first mount (32) is disposed outside one end of the first pusher (31), and the first mount (32) includes a mount ( 321) and the first bearing (322), the outer ring of the first bearing (322) is fixedly connected with the mounting member (321), and the inner ring is fixedly connected with the penetration rod (33), and the driven gear (34) is fixedly sleeved in the penetration rod (33). On the outside of the rod (33), the second mounting member (35) has the same mechanism as the first mounting member (32), and is installed on the other side of the through rod (33). The other end of 33) is movably connected, and one end of the protection mechanism (5) is located on one side of the driven gear (34) and is sleeved on the outside of the through rod (33); 防护机构(5)包括固定套圈(51)、拉线(52)、活动套圈(53)、固定架(54)、第二轴承(55)和防护板(56),拉线(52)的下端与固定套圈(51)固定连接,固定架(54)安装在打卡机主机(1)的内部上端,第二轴承(55)设置固定架(54)的下端,活动套圈(53)与第二轴承(55)的内环固定连接,拉线(52)的另一端贯穿活动套圈(53)与防护板(56)的上端固定连接,防护板(56)与语音播报器(12)相对应。The protective mechanism (5) includes a fixed ferrule (51), a pull wire (52), a movable ferrule (53), a fixed frame (54), a second bearing (55) and a protective plate (56), and the lower end of the pull wire (52) It is fixedly connected with the fixed ferrule (51), the fixed frame (54) is installed on the inner upper end of the punching machine main body (1), the second bearing (55) is provided with the lower end of the fixed frame (54), and the movable ferrule (53) is connected with the first The inner rings of the two bearings (55) are fixedly connected, and the other end of the pull wire (52) runs through the movable ferrule (53) and is fixedly connected to the upper end of the protective plate (56), which corresponds to the voice announcer (12). . 2.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:指推板(21)的一侧内腔有吸附垫(211),吸附垫(211)为一种海绵材料制成的构件,且吸附有酒精,指推板(21)的下端活动设置有滚管(212),滚管(212)与吸附垫(211)相连通,且下端与指纹槽(11)相贴合。2. An intelligent fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: an inner cavity of one side of the finger push plate (21) is provided with an adsorption pad (211), and the adsorption pad (211) is made of a sponge material The lower end of the finger push plate (21) is movably provided with a roller tube (212), the roller tube (212) is communicated with the adsorption pad (211), and the lower end is in contact with the fingerprint groove (11) . 3.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:活动复位板(22)包括活动内板(221)、限制板(222)、安装板(223)、第二活动柱(224)和扭簧(225),限制板(222)固定设置在活动内板(221)的下端,安装板(223)活动设置在活动内板(221)活动的上端,第二活动柱(224)固定设置在安装板(223)的上端两侧,扭簧(225)的一端与第二活动柱(224)固定连接,且另一端与打卡机主机(1)固定连接。3. An intelligent fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the movable reset plate (22) comprises a movable inner plate (221), a restriction plate (222), a mounting plate (223), a second movable column (224) and a torsion spring (225), the limiting plate (222) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable inner plate (221), the mounting plate (223) is movably arranged at the upper end of the movable inner plate (221), and the second movable column ( 224) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the mounting plate (223), one end of the torsion spring (225) is fixedly connected to the second movable column (224), and the other end is fixedly connected to the punching machine host (1). 4.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:驱动杆(23)侧视向上弯曲,且弯曲角度与指纹槽(11)向上倾斜角度相同,驱动杆(23)的上端还设置有驱动齿(231),驱动齿(231)与从动齿轮(34)啮合连接。4. An intelligent fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the driving rod (23) is curved upward in a side view, and the bending angle is the same as the upward inclination angle of the fingerprint groove (11), and the driving rod (23) has the same upward inclination angle. The upper end is also provided with a driving tooth (231), and the driving tooth (231) is in meshing connection with the driven gear (34). 5.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:第一推动件(31)和第二推动件(36)机构组成相同,第二推动件(36)包括推动柱(361)、连接插柱(362)和第三活动柱(363),连接插柱(362)与推动柱(361)一端固定连接,第三活动柱(363)固定设置在连接插柱(362)的两侧。5. An intelligent fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first pusher (31) and the second pusher (36) have the same mechanism, and the second pusher (36) comprises a pusher (36) 361), a connection post (362) and a third movable post (363), the connection post (362) is fixedly connected to one end of the push post (361), and the third movable post (363) is fixedly arranged on the connection post (362) on both sides. 6.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:贯穿杆(33)的两侧固定设置有驱动柱(331),驱动柱(331)的外侧设置有驱动槽(332),驱动槽(332)环绕驱动柱(331)的外侧开设。6 . The smart fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1 , wherein a driving column ( 331 ) is fixedly arranged on both sides of the through rod ( 33 ), and a driving slot ( 332 ) is arranged on the outer side of the driving column ( 331 ). 7 . ), the driving slot (332) is opened around the outer side of the driving column (331). 7.如权利要求5或6所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:推动柱(361)的一端开设有插槽(3611),插槽(3611)的内部上端设置有滑柱(3612),插槽(3611)与驱动柱(331)相匹配,滑柱(3612)与驱动槽(332)相匹配。7. The intelligent fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 5 or 6, wherein a slot (3611) is provided at one end of the push column (361), and a sliding column ( 3612), the slot (3611) matches the drive post (331), and the slide post (3612) matches the drive slot (332). 8.如权利要求1所述的一种智能指纹打卡机,其特征在于:防护板(56)为一种透明亚克力材料制成的构件,且防护板(56)的内部为中空状态。8 . The smart fingerprint card punching machine according to claim 1 , wherein the protective plate ( 56 ) is a member made of a transparent acrylic material, and the interior of the protective plate ( 56 ) is in a hollow state. 9 .
CN202011532294.4A 2020-12-23 2020-12-23 An intelligent fingerprint punching machine Expired - Fee Related CN112258679B (en)

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CN112017315A (en) * 2020-08-31 2020-12-01 段绍军 Fingerprint identification device of external closed protective structure based on internet of things equipment
CN112053455A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-12-08 刘树臣 Fingerprint identification device for attendance checking

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CN210324295U (en) * 2019-10-18 2020-04-14 浙江湖州兆龙网络科技有限公司 Intelligent fingerprint attendance machine
CN110969746A (en) * 2019-11-19 2020-04-07 深圳市俊达通办公智能科技有限公司 Fingerprint identification device with sterilization function for access control system
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