CN112253955A - Atmospheric environment detection device and detection method for industrial area - Google Patents
Atmospheric environment detection device and detection method for industrial area Download PDFInfo
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- CN112253955A CN112253955A CN202011129068.1A CN202011129068A CN112253955A CN 112253955 A CN112253955 A CN 112253955A CN 202011129068 A CN202011129068 A CN 202011129068A CN 112253955 A CN112253955 A CN 112253955A
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- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 73
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 49
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 3
- 241000883990 Flabellum Species 0.000 description 2
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000012372 quality testing Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/20—Undercarriages with or without wheels
- F16M11/24—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other
- F16M11/26—Undercarriages with or without wheels changeable in height or length of legs, also for transport only, e.g. by means of tubes screwed into each other by telescoping, with or without folding
- F16M11/28—Undercarriages for supports with one single telescoping pillar
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/02—Heads
- F16M11/18—Heads with mechanism for moving the apparatus relatively to the stand
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16M—FRAMES, CASINGS OR BEDS OF ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS, NOT SPECIFIC TO ENGINES, MACHINES OR APPARATUS PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; STANDS; SUPPORTS
- F16M11/00—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters
- F16M11/42—Stands or trestles as supports for apparatus or articles placed thereon Stands for scientific apparatus such as gravitational force meters with arrangement for propelling the support stands on wheels
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- G—PHYSICS
- G01—MEASURING; TESTING
- G01N—INVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
- G01N33/00—Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
- G01N33/0004—Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
- G01N33/0009—General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
Abstract
The invention discloses an atmospheric environment detection device and method for an industrial area, and belongs to the technical field of atmospheric environment detection. The atmospheric environment detection device comprises a detection main body and a working main body, wherein a sliding cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the working main body, a telescopic rod is connected in the sliding cylinder in a sliding manner, the detection main body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, an annular placing groove is arranged at the inner bottom end of the working main body, an annular liquid groove is arranged at the upper end of the annular placing groove, a sliding groove is arranged at the lower end of the sliding cylinder, and a driving motor is connected in the annular placing groove; according to the invention, the lifting and descending of the detection main body are realized through the telescopic rod, the sliding cylinder, the annular liquid groove, the sliding groove, the driving motor, the first rotating shaft and the first sliding plate, the working state of the first connecting hole is changed through the first stop block, the arc-shaped sliding groove and the rotating plate, and the change of the flowing direction of the liquid is realized.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of atmospheric environment detection, in particular to an atmospheric environment detection device and method for an industrial area.
Background
The atmospheric environmental monitoring is a measuring process for observing and analyzing the change of the concentration of pollutants in the atmospheric environment and the influence on the environment, and the atmospheric pollution monitoring is used for measuring the type and the concentration of the pollutants in the atmosphere and observing the time-space distribution and the change rule of the pollutants;
when the existing detection device is used for detecting the air quality, the air quality in the same height can be only fixedly detected, the air flows, the air quality at different heights at different moments is different, particularly in an industrial park, and a plurality of factories are arranged in the industrial park, so that the air quality is changed more quickly, and the air quality difference at different heights and different times is larger;
therefore, there is a need for an atmospheric environment detection device and method for industrial areas, which can detect the air quality at different heights and detect the air at different heights at intervals.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the problem that the conventional detection device cannot detect air with different heights, and provides an atmospheric environment detection device and an atmospheric environment detection method for an industrial area.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the atmospheric environment detection device and the atmospheric environment detection method for the industrial area comprise a detection main body and a working main body, wherein a sliding cylinder is arranged at the upper end of the working main body, a telescopic rod is connected in the sliding cylinder in a sliding mode, the detection main body is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod, an annular placing groove is formed in the inner bottom end of the working main body, and an annular liquid groove is formed in the upper end of the annular placing groove;
the lower end of the sliding cylinder is provided with a sliding groove, a driving motor is connected in the annular placing groove, the output end of the driving motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, a crankshaft is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft, a push plate is connected in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, the lower end of the push plate is rotatably connected with a connecting rod, and one end, far away from the push plate, of the connecting rod is rotatably connected with the crankshaft;
a first connecting hole is formed between the sliding cylinder and the sliding groove, a first sliding plate is connected between the sliding cylinder and the sliding groove in a sliding mode, a through hole matched with the first connecting hole is formed in the first sliding plate, a rotating plate is connected in the through hole in a sliding mode, arc-shaped sliding grooves are formed in the through hole in a central symmetry mode, the rotating plate is matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves, a plurality of groups of first stop blocks are arranged in the first connecting hole, and the first stop blocks are matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves;
a second connecting hole is formed between the annular liquid groove and the sliding groove, a gas collecting groove is formed in one side of the sliding cylinder, a third sliding plate is connected in the gas collecting groove in a sliding mode, a first push rod and a second push rod are fixedly connected to the third sliding plate, the first push rod is matched with the sliding cylinder, and the second push rod is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate.
Preferably, a second sliding plate is connected in the second connecting hole in a sliding manner, a second stop block matched with the second sliding plate is arranged in the second connecting hole, a lead is connected to the upper end of the second sliding plate, one end, far away from the second sliding plate, of the lead is connected with a second push rod, and one side, close to the annular liquid groove, of the second connecting hole is connected with a liquid pipe.
Preferably, the upper end of the sliding cylinder is connected with an air inlet pipe, and one end of the air inlet pipe, which is far away from the sliding cylinder, is connected with the air collecting groove.
Preferably, fixedly connected with supporting shoe in the annular standing groove, it is connected with the second axis of rotation to rotate on the supporting shoe, equal fixedly connected with bevel gear on second axis of rotation, the first axis of rotation, in pairs bevel gear intermeshing, bevel gear's one end fixedly connected with rotation flabellum is kept away from to the second axis of rotation.
Preferably, a partition plate is fixedly connected in the annular placing groove, and a second air inlet and an exhaust hole are respectively formed in two sides of the partition plate.
Preferably, the telescopic rod is sleeved with a telescopic pipe, and two ends of the telescopic pipe are respectively connected with the working main body and the detection main body.
Preferably, one side of the upper end of the sliding cylinder, which is far away from the air inlet pipe, is provided with a first air inlet hole, and a one-way valve is arranged in the first air inlet hole.
Preferably, the lower end of the working main body is fixedly connected with a fixing block, and the fixing block is in threaded connection with a fastening bolt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area, which have the following beneficial effects:
when the device is used, the device is firstly placed at a use place, four fixing holes matched with the fastening bolts are firstly drilled at the use place, the device is fixed at the use place through the matching of the fastening bolts and the fixing blocks, and the driving motor is started;
the driving motor is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft so as to drive the first rotating shaft to rotate, the crankshaft is rotated through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, the connecting rod is connected to the crankshaft in a rotating mode so as to drive the connecting rod to reciprocate, and the connecting rod is connected with the push plate in a rotating mode so as to drive the push plate to reciprocate;
when the first sliding plate and the second sliding plate are both at initial positions, when the push plate moves, liquid in the sliding groove is led into the sliding cylinder through the first connecting hole, the telescopic rod moves upwards, and the detection main body moves upwards;
when the push plate moves downwards, the pressure in the sliding groove is reduced, the first sliding plate is closed under the action of the pressure, the second sliding plate is opened, liquid in the annular liquid groove is sucked into the sliding groove, and when the push plate moves downwards to suck water, the height of the telescopic rod is kept unchanged, so that the air quality of the detection main body at the height is detected;
because the driving motor rotates continuously, the telescopic rod rises continuously under the action of the push plate, in the process of rising the telescopic rod, gas in the sliding cylinder enters the gas collecting groove through the gas inlet pipe, when the telescopic rod rises to the highest position, the gas pressure in the gas collecting groove reaches the maximum, under the pushing of the pressure, the third sliding plate is pushed to move, one end of the first push rod enters the sliding cylinder, the second push rod pushes the first sliding plate to slide, the first stop block seals the arc-shaped sliding groove at the upper end of the first sliding plate, so that the rotating plate can only rotate downwards, meanwhile, under the pulling of the lead wire, the second sliding plate slides upwards, the rotating plate in the second sliding plate rotates to one side close to the annular liquid groove, so that the liquid in the sliding cylinder is sucked into the sliding groove when the push plate moves downwards, the liquid in the sliding groove is squeezed into the annular liquid groove when the push plate moves upwards, and then reach the mesh that makes the telescopic link descend, when the telescopic link descends and reaches the minimum, under the extrusion of telescopic link, promote first push rod withdrawal, and then the third sliding plate gets back to the normal position, under the pulling of second push rod, make first sliding plate, second sliding plate get back to the normal position, and then change the direction of rotation of rotor plate, make the liquid in the sliding tray can get into in the slide cartridge, make the telescopic link rise, and then reach the mesh that makes the reciprocating rising of telescopic link descend, carry out quality testing to the air of co-altitude not simultaneously.
The device comprises a telescopic rod, a sliding cylinder, an annular liquid groove, a sliding groove, a driving motor, a first rotating shaft and a first sliding plate, wherein the telescopic rod is arranged on the outer side of the annular liquid groove, the first rotating shaft is connected with the first sliding plate, the second rotating shaft is connected with the second sliding plate, and the second sliding plate is connected with the first sliding plate.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic sectional structural view of an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of part A of FIG. 1 illustrating an atmospheric environment detection apparatus and method for an industrial area according to the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic top cross-sectional view illustrating an atmospheric environment detection apparatus and a detection method for an industrial area according to the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a second schematic sectional top view of an atmospheric environmental monitoring apparatus and method for an industrial area according to the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a third sliding plate of the atmospheric environmental detection apparatus and the detection method for industrial areas according to the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a first sliding plate of an atmospheric environment detection apparatus and a detection method for an industrial area according to the present invention.
In the figure: 1. detecting a subject; 2. a working body; 3. a telescopic rod; 4. a slide cylinder; 5. an annular liquid tank; 6. a sliding groove; 7. an annular placing groove; 8. a gas collecting tank; 9. a connecting rod; 10. pushing the plate; 11. a liquid pipe; 12. a drive motor; 13. a first rotating shaft; 14. an air inlet pipe; 15. a first air intake hole; 16. a first connection hole; 17. a first sliding plate; 18. a rotating plate; 19. a third sliding plate; 20. a first push rod; 21. a second connection hole; 22. a second sliding plate; 23. a second push rod; 24. a first stopper; 25. a second stopper; 26. an arc-shaped chute; 27. a second rotating shaft; 28. a support block; 29. a second air intake hole; 30. an exhaust hole; 31. rotating the fan blades; 32. a telescopic tube.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are merely for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Example 1:
referring to fig. 1-6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area comprise a detection main body 1 and a working main body 2, wherein a sliding cylinder 4 is arranged at the upper end of the working main body 2, a telescopic rod 3 is slidably connected in the sliding cylinder 4, the detection main body 1 is fixedly connected at the upper end of the telescopic rod 3, an annular placing groove 7 is arranged at the inner bottom end of the working main body 2, and an annular liquid groove 5 is arranged at the upper end of the annular placing groove 7;
the lower end of the sliding cylinder 4 is provided with a sliding groove 6, a driving motor 12 is connected in the annular placing groove 7, the output end of the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 13, a crankshaft is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft 13, a push plate 10 is slidably connected in the sliding groove 6, the lower end of the push plate 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting rod 9, and one end, far away from the push plate 10, of the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the crankshaft;
a first connecting hole 16 is formed between the sliding cylinder 4 and the sliding groove 6, a first sliding plate 17 is connected between the sliding cylinder 4 and the sliding groove 6 in a sliding manner, a through hole matched with the first connecting hole 16 is formed in the first sliding plate 17, a rotating plate 18 is connected in the through hole in a sliding manner, arc-shaped sliding grooves 26 are formed in the through hole in a central symmetry manner, the rotating plate 18 is matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves 26, a plurality of groups of first stop blocks 24 are arranged in the first connecting hole 16, and the first stop blocks 24 are matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves;
a second connecting hole 21 is formed between the annular liquid groove 5 and the sliding groove 6, a gas collecting groove 8 is formed in one side of the sliding cylinder 4, a third sliding plate 19 is connected in the gas collecting groove 8 in a sliding mode, a first push rod 20 and a second push rod 23 are fixedly connected to the third sliding plate 19, the first push rod 20 is matched with the sliding cylinder 4, and the second push rod 23 is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate 17.
When the device is used, the device is firstly placed at a use place, four fixing holes matched with fastening bolts are firstly drilled at the use place, the device is fixed at the use place through the matching of the fastening bolts and the fixing blocks, the driving motor 12 is started, and the driving motor 12 can be used but is not limited to Y80M 1-2;
the driving motor 12 is fixedly connected with the first rotating shaft 13, so that the first rotating shaft 13 is driven to rotate, the crankshaft is driven to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft 13, the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected to the crankshaft, so that the connecting rod 9 is driven to reciprocate, and the connecting rod 9 is rotatably connected with the push plate 10, so that the push plate 10 is driven to reciprocate;
when the first sliding plate 17 and the second sliding plate 22 are both in the initial position, when the pushing plate 10 moves upward, the liquid in the sliding groove 6 is introduced into the sliding cylinder 4 through the first connecting hole 16, so that the telescopic rod 3 moves upward, and further the detection main body 1 moves upward, and when the first sliding plate 17 is in the initial position, the rotating plate 18 is rotated by the pushing of the liquid pressure, since the first stopper 24 blocks the arc-shaped sliding groove 26 at the lower end of the first sliding plate 17, so that the rotating plate 18 can only rotate upwards to achieve the purpose of squeezing the liquid in the sliding groove 6 into the sliding cylinder 4, meanwhile, since the second sliding plate 22 is identical to the first sliding plate 17, the initial position of the rotating plate 18 in the second sliding plate 22 can only be rotated to the side close to the sliding groove 6, when the push plate 10 moves upwards, the rotating plate 18 in the second sliding plate 22 is tightly attached to the second sliding plate 22, so that the liquid in the sliding groove 6 is prevented from flowing back to the annular liquid groove 5;
when the push plate 10 moves downwards, the pressure in the sliding groove 6 is reduced, the first sliding plate 17 is closed under the action of the pressure, the second sliding plate 22 is opened, the liquid in the annular liquid groove 5 is sucked into the sliding groove 6, and when the push plate 10 moves downwards to suck water, the height of the telescopic rod 3 is kept unchanged, so that the detection main body 1 detects the air quality at the height;
because the driving motor 12 rotates continuously, the telescopic rod 3 rises continuously under the action of the push plate 10, in the process of rising of the telescopic rod 3, the gas in the sliding cylinder 4 enters the gas collecting groove 8 through the gas inlet pipe 14, when the telescopic rod 3 rises to the highest position, the gas pressure in the gas collecting groove 8 reaches the maximum, under the pushing of the pressure, the third sliding plate 19 is pushed to move, so that one end of the first push rod 20 enters the sliding cylinder 4, the second push rod 23 pushes the first sliding plate 17 to slide, the first stop block 24 blocks the arc-shaped sliding groove 26 at the upper end of the first sliding plate 17, the rotating plate 18 can only rotate downwards, meanwhile, under the pulling of the lead, the second sliding plate 22 slides upwards, the rotating plate 18 in the second sliding plate 22 rotates to one side close to the annular liquid groove 5, and the liquid in the sliding cylinder 4 is sucked into the sliding groove 6 when the push plate 10 moves downwards, when the push plate 10 moves upwards, liquid in the sliding groove 6 is squeezed into the annular liquid groove 5, and then the purpose of descending the telescopic rod 3 is achieved, when the telescopic rod 3 descends to the lowest end, under the extrusion of the telescopic rod 3, the first push rod 20 is pushed to retract, and then the third sliding plate 19 returns to the original position, under the pulling of the second push rod 23, the first sliding plate 17 and the second sliding plate 22 return to the original position, and then the rotating direction of the rotating plate 18 is changed, so that the liquid in the sliding groove 6 can enter the sliding cylinder 4, the telescopic rod 3 is lifted, and then the purpose of reciprocating ascending and descending of the telescopic rod 3 is achieved, and meanwhile, the quality detection is carried out on air with different heights.
Example 2:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: the second connecting hole 21 is internally and slidably connected with a second sliding plate 22, a second stop block 25 matched with the second sliding plate 22 is arranged in the second connecting hole 21, the upper end of the second sliding plate 22 is connected with a lead, one end of the lead, which is far away from the second sliding plate 22, is connected with a second push rod 23, and one side, which is close to the annular liquid groove 5, of the second connecting hole 21 is connected with a liquid pipe 11, so that when the working state of the first connecting hole 16 is changed, the working state of the second connecting hole 21 is changed at the same time.
Example 3:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: the upper end of the sliding cylinder 4 is connected with an air inlet pipe 14, and one end, far away from the sliding cylinder 4, of the air inlet pipe 14 is connected with the air collecting groove 8, so that air in the sliding cylinder 4 can be collected conveniently.
Example 4:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: fixedly connected with supporting shoe 28 in the annular standing groove 7 rotates on the supporting shoe 28 and is connected with second axis of rotation 27, and equal fixedly connected with bevel gear on second axis of rotation 27, the first axis of rotation 13, bevel gear intermeshing in pairs, and bevel gear's one end fixedly connected with rotation flabellum 31 is kept away from to second axis of rotation 27, cools down driving motor 12 simultaneously.
Example 5:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: the annular placing groove 7 is fixedly connected with a partition board, and two sides of the partition board are respectively provided with a second air inlet 29 and an exhaust hole 30, so that the rotating fan blades 31 can conveniently suck air with lower temperature and discharge hot air generated by the driving motor 12.
Example 6:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: the telescopic pipe 32 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 3, and two ends of the telescopic pipe 32 are respectively connected with the working main body 2 and the detection main body 1, so that the corrosion of the telescopic rod 3 in rainy and snowy weather is reduced.
Example 7:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: one side of the upper end of the sliding cylinder 4, which is far away from the air inlet pipe 14, is provided with a first air inlet hole 15, and a one-way valve is arranged in the first air inlet hole 15, so that the pressure intensity in the air collecting groove 8 is not reduced in the descending process of the telescopic rod 3, and the third sliding plate 19 slides.
Example 8:
referring to fig. 1 to 6, an atmospheric environment detection device and a detection method for an industrial area are substantially the same as those of embodiment 1, and further include: 2 lower extreme fixedly connected with fixed blocks of work main part, threaded connection has fastening bolt on the fixed block, is convenient for fix this device, ensures the sufficient steady of work.
In the invention, the lifting and descending of the detection main body 1 are realized through the telescopic rod 3, the sliding cylinder 4, the annular liquid groove 5, the sliding groove 6, the driving motor 12, the first rotating shaft 13 and the first sliding plate 17, the working state of the first connecting hole 16 is changed through the first stop block 24, the arc-shaped sliding groove 26 and the rotating plate 18, and the change of the flowing direction of the liquid is realized.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. The atmospheric environment detection device for the industrial area comprises a detection main body (1) and is characterized by further comprising a working main body (2), wherein a sliding barrel (4) is arranged at the upper end of the working main body (2), a telescopic rod (3) is connected in the sliding barrel (4) in a sliding mode, the detection main body (1) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the telescopic rod (3), an annular placing groove (7) is formed in the inner bottom end of the working main body (2), and an annular liquid groove (5) is formed in the upper end of the annular placing groove (7);
the lower end of the sliding cylinder (4) is provided with a sliding groove (6), a driving motor (12) is connected in the annular placing groove (7), the output end of the driving motor (12) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (13), a crankshaft is fixedly connected on the first rotating shaft (13), a push plate (10) is connected in the sliding groove (6) in a sliding mode, the lower end of the push plate (10) is rotatably connected with a connecting rod (9), and one end, far away from the push plate (10), of the connecting rod (9) is rotatably connected with the crankshaft;
a first connecting hole (16) is formed between the sliding cylinder (4) and the sliding groove (6), a first sliding plate (17) is connected between the sliding cylinder (4) and the sliding groove (6) in a sliding manner, a through hole matched with the first connecting hole (16) is formed in the first sliding plate (17), a rotating plate (18) is connected in the through hole in a sliding manner, arc-shaped sliding grooves (26) are symmetrically formed in the through hole at the center, the rotating plate (18) is matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves (26), a plurality of groups of first stop blocks (24) are arranged in the first connecting hole (16), and the first stop blocks (24) are matched with the arc-shaped sliding grooves (26);
a second connecting hole (21) is formed between the annular liquid groove (5) and the sliding groove (6), a gas collecting groove (8) is formed in one side of the sliding cylinder (4), a third sliding plate (19) is connected in the gas collecting groove (8) in a sliding mode, a first push rod (20) and a second push rod (23) are fixedly connected to the third sliding plate (19), the first push rod (20) is matched with the sliding cylinder (4), and the second push rod (23) is fixedly connected with the first sliding plate (17).
2. The atmospheric environment detection device for the industrial area according to claim 1, wherein a second sliding plate (22) is slidably connected in the second connecting hole (21), a second stop block (25) matched with the second sliding plate (22) is arranged in the second connecting hole (21), a lead is connected to the upper end of the second sliding plate (22), one end of the lead, far away from the second sliding plate (22), is connected with a second push rod (23), and a liquid pipe (11) is connected to one side, close to the annular liquid groove (5), of the second connecting hole (21).
3. The atmospheric environment detection device for the industrial area is characterized in that an air inlet pipe (14) is connected to the upper end of the sliding cylinder (4), and one end, far away from the sliding cylinder (4), of the air inlet pipe (14) is connected with the air collecting groove (8).
4. An atmospheric environment detection device for industrial areas according to claim 1, characterized in that a supporting block (28) is fixedly connected in the annular placing groove (7), a second rotating shaft (27) is rotatably connected to the supporting block (28), bevel gears are fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (27) and the first rotating shaft (13), the bevel gears are meshed with each other in pairs, and a rotating fan blade (31) is fixedly connected to the end of the second rotating shaft (27) far away from the bevel gears.
5. The atmospheric environment detection device for industrial areas according to claim 4, characterized in that a separation plate is fixedly connected in the annular placement groove (7), and a second air inlet hole (29) and an exhaust hole (30) are respectively arranged at two sides of the separation plate.
6. The atmospheric environment detection device for the industrial area according to claim 1, characterized in that a telescopic pipe (32) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (3), and two ends of the telescopic pipe (32) are respectively connected with the working body (2) and the detection body (1).
7. An atmospheric environment detection device for industrial areas according to claim 3, characterized in that a first air inlet hole (15) is arranged on one side of the upper end of the sliding cylinder (4) far away from the air inlet pipe (14), and a one-way valve is arranged in the first air inlet hole (15).
8. The atmospheric environment detection device for industrial areas according to claim 1, characterized in that a fixed block is fixedly connected to the lower end of the working body (2), and a fastening bolt is connected to the fixed block in a threaded manner.
9. A detection method of an atmospheric environment detection device for an industrial area comprises the following operation steps:
s1, when the device is used, the device is firstly placed at a using place, four fixing holes matched with fastening bolts are firstly drilled at the using place, the device is fixed at the using place through the matching of the fastening bolts and the fixing blocks, and a driving motor (12) is started;
s2, a driving motor (12) drives a first rotating shaft (13) to rotate, a crankshaft rotates through the rotation of the first rotating shaft (13), and then a connecting rod (9) is driven to reciprocate, and the connecting rod (9) is rotationally connected with a push plate (10), so that the push plate (10) is driven to reciprocate;
s3, when the first sliding plate (17) and the second sliding plate (22) are both at initial positions and the push plate (10) moves upwards, liquid in the sliding groove (6) is introduced into the sliding cylinder (4) through the first connecting hole (16), so that the telescopic rod (3) moves upwards, and the detection main body (1) moves upwards;
s4, when the push plate (10) moves downwards, the pressure in the sliding groove (6) is reduced, the first sliding plate (17) is closed under the action of the pressure, the second sliding plate (22) is opened, liquid in the annular liquid groove (5) is sucked into the sliding groove (6), and when the push plate (10) moves downwards to suck water, the height of the telescopic rod (3) is kept unchanged;
s5, the telescopic rod (3) continuously rises, in the rising process of the telescopic rod (3), gas in the sliding cylinder (4) enters the gas collecting groove (8) through the gas inlet pipe (14), when the telescopic rod (3) rises to the highest position, the gas pressure in the gas collecting groove (8) reaches the maximum, the third sliding plate (19) is pushed to move under the pushing of the pressure, one end of the first push rod (20) enters the sliding cylinder (4), the second push rod (23) pushes the first sliding plate (17) to slide, the first stop block (24) blocks the arc-shaped sliding groove (26) at the upper end of the first sliding plate (17), and the rotating plate (18) can only rotate downwards;
s6, simultaneously, the second sliding plate (22) is pulled to slide upwards by the lead, the rotating plate (18) in the second sliding plate (22) rotates to one side close to the annular liquid groove (5), then the liquid in the sliding cylinder (4) is sucked into the sliding groove (6) when the push plate (10) moves downwards, and the liquid in the sliding groove (6) is squeezed into the annular liquid groove (5) when the push plate (10) moves upwards, so that the purpose of descending the telescopic rod (3) is achieved;
s7, when the telescopic rod (3) descends to the lowest end, the first push rod (20) is pushed to retract under the extrusion of the telescopic rod (3), the third sliding plate (19) returns to the original position, the first sliding plate (17) and the second sliding plate (22) return to the original position under the pulling of the second push rod (23), the rotating direction of the rotating plate (18) is changed, liquid in the sliding groove (6) can enter the sliding cylinder (4), the telescopic rod (3) is lifted, the purpose of reciprocating lifting and descending of the telescopic rod (3) is achieved, and meanwhile quality detection is conducted on air with different heights.
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| GB273921A (en) * | 1926-08-24 | 1927-07-14 | William Beard Lake | Improvements in or relating to lifting jacks |
| GB431785A (en) * | 1934-01-11 | 1935-07-11 | Airspeed 1934 Ltd | Improvements in or relating to liquid or hydraulically operated mechanism |
| CN108169237A (en) * | 2017-12-21 | 2018-06-15 | 重庆晓微城企业孵化器有限公司 | A kind of engine commutator automatic visual detecting system precision rotating positioning device |
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Application publication date: 20210122 |