CN112245620A

CN112245620A - Instrument disinfection and sterilization equipment for clinical laboratory

Info

Publication number: CN112245620A
Application number: CN202011336353.0A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 严勇
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-25
Filing date: 2020-11-25
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention relates to sterilization equipment, in particular to instrument sterilization equipment for a clinical laboratory. The invention provides a device disinfection and sterilization device for clinical laboratory, which can sterilize and disinfect the device, turn over the device, isolate the sterilization area when the medical staff takes out the device, dry the disinfection solution on the device and collect the redundant disinfection solution. A clinical laboratory uses apparatus disinfection and sterilization equipment, including: hold the case and disinfect the mechanism, hold case upper portion and be equipped with the mechanism that disinfects. The sterilization mechanism is arranged, and the sterilization mechanism is matched with the turnover mechanism, so that the sterilization of the instrument and the work of turnover and replacement of the sterilization position can be realized; the disinfection mechanism is matched with the sterilization mechanism, so that the work of spraying the disinfection solution on the instrument at intervals can be realized; through being equipped with isolation mechanism, isolation mechanism and tray cooperation can realize the work of separating equipment, and the effectual bacterium of having avoided holding the case outside can pollute the apparatus.

Description

Instrument disinfection and sterilization equipment for clinical laboratory

Technical Field

The invention relates to sterilization equipment, in particular to instrument sterilization equipment for a clinical laboratory.

Background

The number of times that the hospital used medical instrument is more, some medical instrument are repeatedly usable, but medical instrument used repeatedly's prerequisite is comprehensive to the apparatus disinfection, current medical instrument sterilizer is when carrying out disinfection treatment to medical instrument, because current sterilizer can not shake the upset to medical instrument and change the disinfection position, lead to the incomplete condition of disinfection to appear in the apparatus, and only lean on the difficult bacterium with on the apparatus of high temperature to kill, the sewage after the disinfection is accomplished is collected more trouble.

Patent application No. CN208049067U discloses a medical instrument sterilizer with categorised function, including the medical instrument sterilizer, the medical instrument sterilizer includes the sterilizer case, the positive fixed mounting of sterilizer case has the chamber door, the bottom fixedly connected with instrument equipment frame of sterilizer case, the inside of sterilizer case is equipped with the interior cabinet of disinfection, and the inside of sterilizer case includes the box, and the inside of the interior cabinet of disinfection includes the cabinet body, and the positive fixed mounting of the interior cabinet of disinfection has the cabinet door. The invention has simple structure and convenient operation, realizes the disinfection work of the instruments, improves the disinfection efficiency, but does not better realize automation in the operation process, and the sewage and bacteria after the disinfection of the disinfection cabinet are remained on the instruments.

Therefore, to above-mentioned prior art problem, we have designed one kind and can disinfect and disinfect to the apparatus, can overturn to the apparatus, can keep apart the region of disinfecting when medical personnel take out the apparatus simultaneously, can dry the antiseptic solution on the apparatus moreover to can carry out the clinical laboratory that collects with apparatus disinfection and sterilization equipment to unnecessary antiseptic solution.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to overcome the defects that the existing disinfection cabinet can not shake, turn and replace the disinfection position of the medical instrument, the instrument can be incompletely disinfected, bacteria on the instrument can be difficultly killed only by high temperature, and the sewage after disinfection is collected more difficultly, the invention has the technical problems that: the utility model provides a can disinfect and disinfect to the apparatus, can overturn the apparatus, can keep apart the region of disinfecting when medical personnel take out the apparatus simultaneously, can dry the antiseptic solution on the apparatus moreover to can carry out the clinical laboratory that collects to unnecessary antiseptic solution and use apparatus disinfection and sterilization equipment.

The technical scheme is as follows: a clinical laboratory uses apparatus disinfection and sterilization equipment, including:

the upper part of the containing box is provided with a sterilizing mechanism;

tilting mechanism holds the inboard lower part of case and installs tilting mechanism, and the mechanism that disinfects contacts cooperation with tilting mechanism.

Further, the sterilization mechanism includes:

the fixing frame is welded on the outer wall of the containing box and is square;

the top of the fixed frame is fixedly connected with a first servo motor through a bolt;

the first rotating shaft is arranged on the inner wall of the containing box in a rotating mode, and the number of the first rotating shafts is one;

the first rotating shaft and the inner end of the output shaft of the first servo motor are both welded with a turntable, and the turntable is circular;

the connecting rods are connected between the middle parts of the two turntables, and the number of the connecting rods is one;

the ultraviolet lamp tubes are connected between the two turntables, and the number of the ultraviolet lamp tubes is two.

Further, tilting mechanism includes:

the lower parts of the inner walls of the containing boxes are symmetrically and slidably provided with six sliding rods;

the placing plate is connected between the inner ends of the sliding rods on the two sides and is rectangular;

the sliding rod is sleeved with six first springs, and two ends of each first spring are respectively connected to the placing plate and the containing box;

the top block is fixedly connected to the placing plate and is trapezoidal in shape;

the inner side of the turntable is fixedly connected with three bumps at intervals, the bumps are spherical, and the bumps are in contact fit with the top block;

the clamp splice is placed the equal slidingtype in board both sides and is equipped with flexible subassembly, is located to be connected with the clamp splice between the inner of the flexible subassembly with one side, and the clamp splice of both sides is mutually supported.

Further, still including disinfection mechanism, disinfection mechanism includes:

the top of the containing box is fixedly connected with one first liquid storage box;

the first liquid storage tank is provided with a liquid guide pipe in a penetrating manner, and the lower part of the liquid guide pipe penetrates through the containing tank in a penetrating manner;

the atomizing nozzle is provided with round through holes at intervals on the rotary disc, the atomizing nozzle is arranged on the inner side of the rotary disc, and the round through holes are matched with the liquid guide pipe.

Further, still including isolation mechanism, isolation mechanism includes:

the fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the containing box, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably arranged at the upper parts of the fixed blocks;

the outer ends of the second rotating shafts are provided with the winding wheels, and the upper parts of the fixing blocks are provided with clamping blocks in a sliding manner;

the inner end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with two friction wheels;

the third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the containing boxes, and isolation cloth is wound on the third rotating shaft;

the third rotating shaft is sleeved with a second spring, and two ends of the second spring are connected to the containing box and the third rotating shaft respectively;

the two sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the containing box are rotatably provided with two wire guide wheels;

the pull rope is arranged on the pull rope reel, and the end part of the pull rope is wound around the guide wire wheel and connected to the two sides of the isolation cloth.

Further, still including drying mechanism, drying mechanism is including:

the mounting frame is fixedly connected to the top end of the containing box and fixedly connected with a second servo motor through bolts;

the middle part of the mounting rack is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft, and the number of the fourth rotating shafts is one;

the bevel gear set is connected between the output shaft of the second servo motor and the top end of the fourth rotating shaft;

the fan is arranged at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft, and the number of the fans is one;

the division board holds the case top and installs the division board, and the top interval is equipped with the heating rod in the division board, and the quantity of heating rod is two.

Further, still including collecting the mechanism, collect the mechanism including:

the fixing rods are connected between the lower parts of the containing boxes;

the middle part of the fixed rod is welded with the collecting box, and the collecting box is square;

the guide pipe is connected between the top of the collecting box and the lower part of the containing box in a penetrating manner;

the second liquid storage tank is arranged in the collecting box in a sliding mode.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the sterilization mechanism is arranged, and the sterilization mechanism is matched with the turnover mechanism, so that the sterilization of the instrument and the work of turnover and replacement of the sterilization position can be realized;

2. the disinfection mechanism is matched with the sterilization mechanism, so that the work of spraying the disinfection solution on the instrument at intervals can be realized;

3. by arranging the isolation mechanism, the isolation mechanism is matched with the tray, so that the equipment can be isolated, and the phenomenon that bacteria outside the containing box can pollute the disinfected instruments is effectively avoided;

4. through being equipped with stoving mechanism, the rotatory heat that blows off of stoving mechanism can be dried the sterile water on the apparatus, and the device can effectually avoid the apparatus rusty condition to appear.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional three-dimensional structure of the sterilization mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a schematic sectional three-dimensional structure of the turnover mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the sterilizing mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the isolation mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 6 is a schematic sectional perspective view of the drying mechanism of the present invention.

Fig. 7 is a schematic perspective view of the collecting mechanism of the present invention.

In the above drawings: 1: hold case, 2: sterilization mechanism, 21: mount, 22: first servo motor, 23: first shaft, 24: turntable, 25: connecting rod, 26: ultraviolet lamp tube, 3: turnover mechanism, 31: slide bar, 32: placing plate, 33: first spring, 34: top block, 35: bump, 36: clamping block, 37: telescoping assembly, 4: sterilizing mechanism, 41: first reservoir, 42: catheter, 43: atomizer, 44: circular through hole, 5: isolation mechanism, 51: fixed block, 52: second rotating shaft, 53: reel, 54: a latch, 55: friction wheel, 56: third rotating shaft, 57: spacer, 58: second spring, 59: wire guide wheel, 510: a pull rope, 6: drying mechanism, 61: mounting frame, 62: second servo motor, 63: fourth rotation shaft, 64: bevel gear set, 65: fan, 66: heating rod, 67: separator, 7: collecting mechanism, 71: fixing rod, 72: collection tank, 73: a flow guide pipe, 74: a second liquid storage tank.

Detailed Description

In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.

Example 1

An apparatus disinfection and sterilization device for clinical laboratory, as shown in figure 1, comprises a containing box 1, a sterilization mechanism 2 and a turnover mechanism 3, wherein the sterilization mechanism 2 is arranged at the upper part of the containing box 1, the turnover mechanism 3 is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the containing box 1, and the sterilization mechanism 2 is in contact fit with the turnover mechanism 3.

When the medical care personnel need to disinfect and sterilize the instruments, the medical care personnel need to put the instruments into the tray firstly, when the instruments are positioned in the tray, the medical staff needs to open the containing box 1 and then place the tray on the turnover mechanism 3, the turnover mechanism 3 can clamp the tray tightly, the medical staff needs to control the sterilization mechanism 2 to rotate, the sterilization mechanism 2 can sterilize the instruments in the tray by rotating, when the sterilizing mechanism 2 rotates to contact with the turnover mechanism 3, the sterilizing mechanism 2 can push the turnover mechanism 3 to slowly move towards the right side, the turnover mechanism 3 is stretched, when the sterilization mechanism 2 rotates to temporarily stop contacting with the turnover mechanism 3, the turnover mechanism 3 resets, the turnover mechanism 3 slowly moves to the left side to reset, the apparatus in the tray can be shaken in the process of moving the turnover mechanism 3 left and right, so that the sterilization efficiency of the equipment is effectively improved.

Example 2

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 2, the sterilization mechanism 2 includes a fixing frame 21, a first servo motor 22, a first rotating shaft 23, a rotating disc 24, a connecting rod 25 and an ultraviolet lamp 26, the fixing frame 21 is welded on the right side of the outer wall of the containing box 1, the first servo motor 22 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixing frame 21 through a bolt, the first rotating shaft 23 is rotatably arranged on the left portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the containing box 1, the rotating discs 24 are welded on the first rotating shaft 23 and the inner end of the output shaft of the first servo motor 22, the connecting rod 25 is connected between the middle portions of the left and right rotating discs 24, and the.

Medical personnel need disinfect to the apparatus in the tray, it is rotatory that medical personnel need start first servo motor 22, it is rotatory that first servo motor 22's output shaft can drive carousel 24, it is rotatory that carousel 24 is rotatory that 24 rotatory can drive connecting rod 25 and ultraviolet tube 26, ultraviolet tube 26 is rotatory can carry out the work of disinfecting to holding the tray apparatus in the case 1, when medical personnel need not use this equipment to disinfect to the apparatus in the tray temporarily, medical personnel close first servo motor 22 can.

Example 3

In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 3-7, the turnover mechanism 3 includes a sliding rod 31, a placing plate 32, a first spring 33, a top block 34, a protruding block 35, a clamping block 36 and a telescopic assembly 37, the sliding rod 31 is symmetrically and slidably disposed at the lower portion of the rear side of the inner wall of the containing box 1, the placing plate 32 is connected between the inner ends of the sliding rods 31 at the left and right sides, the first spring 33 is sleeved on the sliding rod 31, two ends of the first spring 33 are respectively connected to the placing plate 32 and the containing box 1, the top block 34 is fixedly connected to the left side of the placing plate 32, the protruding block 35 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the rotating disc 24 at the left side at intervals, the protruding block 35 is in contact with the top block 34, the telescopic assembly 37 is slidably disposed at the left and right sides of the placing plate 32.

In order to further enhance the sterilization efficiency of the apparatus, when the rotary disc 24 rotates, the rotary disc 24 rotates to drive the protrusion 35 to rotate, when the protrusion 35 rotates to contact with the top block 34, the protrusion 35 pushes the top block 34 to move to the right, the top block 34 moves to the right to drive the placing plate 32 to move slowly to the right, the placing plate 32 moves to the right to drive the sliding rod 31 to slide to the right in the containing box 1, the first spring 33 on the left side is compressed, the first spring 33 on the right side is compressed, then the tray and the apparatus on the placing plate 32 move slowly to the right, when the protrusion 35 rotates to temporarily stop contacting with the top block 34, the first spring 33 is reset, the first spring 33 pushes the placing plate 32 to move slowly to the left, the placing plate 32 moves to the left to drive the top block 34 to move to the left, and then the placing plate 32 moves to the left to drive the sliding rod 31 to slide to the left in the containing box 1 to reset, and the tray and instruments on the placing plate 32 are slowly moved to the left, so that the apparatus performs the shaking work of the instruments in the tray, meanwhile, the overturning work of the instruments in the tray is realized, because the tray can slide off the placing plate 32 in the process of moving the tray left and right, in order to avoid the situation, therefore, the medical staff needs to place the tray with the instruments between the clamping blocks 36, the tray will press the clamping blocks 36 outwards, the outward movement of the clamping blocks 36 will drive the telescopic assembly 37 to slide outwards in the placing plate 32, the telescopic assembly 37 is compressed, after the medical staff places the tray, the telescopic assembly 37 is reset, the telescopic assembly 37 slides inwards in the placing plate 32, the telescopic assembly 37 slides inwards to clamp the tray, if medical personnel need take out the tray, medical personnel manually pull out the tray to the front side can.

Still including disinfection mechanism 4, disinfection mechanism 4 is including first liquid reserve tank 41, catheter 42 and atomizer 43, it has first liquid reserve tank 41 to hold 1 top rear side rigid coupling of case, the 41 right part run-through of first liquid reserve tank is equipped with catheter 42, the run-through of catheter 42 lower part passes and holds 1 right part of case, the interval has circular through-hole 44 on the carousel 24 on right side, atomizer 43 is installed to the carousel 24 inboard on right side, circular through-hole 44 cooperates with catheter 42.

The disinfection of the instruments by only using the ultraviolet lamp can not reach the use standard, so medical staff need to firstly pour a proper amount of disinfectant into the first liquid storage tank 41, the disinfectant in the first liquid storage tank 41 can flow into the liquid guide tube 42, when the right rotary disc 24 rotates until the circular through hole 44 is aligned with the liquid guide tube 42, the disinfectant in the liquid guide tube 42 can be sprayed out through the circular through hole 44, in order to enable the disinfectant to be uniformly sprayed onto the instruments, the disinfectant sprayed out of the circular through hole 44 can be sprayed onto the instruments in the tray through the atomizing nozzle 43 for disinfection, the disinfectant flowing out of the tray can flow to the inner bottom of the containing box 1, when the right rotary disc 24 rotates until the circular through hole 44 temporarily stops being aligned with the liquid guide tube 42, the disinfectant in the liquid guide tube 42 can temporarily stop being sprayed out of the circular through hole 44, and further the atomizing nozzle 43 can temporarily stop spraying the disinfectant onto the instruments in the tray, therefore, the equipment realizes double disinfection and sterilization of instruments, and has high practicability.

The device also comprises an isolation mechanism 5, the isolation mechanism 5 comprises a fixed block 51, a second rotating shaft 52, a reel 53, a fixture block 54, a friction wheel 55, a third rotating shaft 56, an isolation cloth 57, a second spring 58, a wire guiding wheel 59 and a pull rope 510, the fixed block 51 is symmetrically arranged at the front side of the inner wall of the containing box 1, the second rotating shaft 52 is rotatably arranged at the upper part of the fixed block 51, the outer ends of the second rotating shaft 52 are respectively provided with the reel 53, the fixture block 54 is slidably arranged at the upper part of the fixed block 51, the inner end of the second rotating shaft 52 is fixedly connected with the friction wheel 55, the third rotating shaft 56 is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the containing box 1, the isolation cloth 57 is wound on the third rotating shaft 56, the second spring 58 is sleeved on the third rotating shaft 56, two ends of the second spring 58 are respectively connected to the containing box 1 and the third rotating shaft 56, the pull, the ends of the pull rope 510 are connected to the left and right sides of the spacer fabric 57 by passing around the guide rollers 59.

After the device sterilizes the instrument, in order to avoid that the disinfected instrument is polluted by bacteria outside the containing box 1 when the containing box 1 is opened, when a medical worker pulls out a tray on the placing plate 32, the tray can extrude the clamping block 54 outwards, the clamping block 54 is compressed, the clamping block 54 can temporarily not clamp the friction wheel 55 any more, the edge of the tray can drive the friction wheel 55 to rotate, the friction wheel 55 rotates to drive the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate on the fixing block 51, the second rotating shaft 52 rotates to drive the reel 53 to rotate, the reel 53 rotates to wind the pull rope 510, the pull rope 510 can be tensioned through the wire guide wheel 59, the pull rope 510 can pull the isolating cloth 57 to move downwards, the isolating cloth 57 moves downwards to drive the third rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the second spring 58 is stretched, when the isolating cloth 57 moves downwards to be incapable of continuing to move downwards, the clamping block 54 can clamp the friction wheel 55, and then the friction wheel 55 will stop rotating, so the device will realize the work of separating, effectively avoid the bacteria outside the containing box 1 will pollute the disinfected instruments, when the medical staff still needs to disinfect and sterilize the instruments, the medical staff needs to push the tray forward, the tray will push the block 54 to the inner side, the block 54 is compressed, the block 54 will not block the friction wheel 55 temporarily, the edge of the tray will drive the friction wheel 55 to rotate, the friction wheel 55 will drive the second rotating shaft 52 to rotate on the fixed block 51, the second rotating shaft 52 will drive the reel 53 to rotate, the reel 53 will release the pull rope 510, the pull rope 510 will be released through the guide wheel 59, because the second spring 58 will pull the third rotating shaft 56 to rotate, the third rotating shaft 56 will rotate to carry out the work of separating cloth 57, when the separating cloth 57 is rolled up and moved to the upward movement, the fixture 54 is reset, the fixture 54 clamps the friction wheel 55 again, and the friction wheel 55 stops rotating, so that the device stops the separation work temporarily, and the medical staff can place the tray with the instruments between the clamping blocks 36.

Still including drying mechanism 6, drying mechanism 6 is including mounting bracket 61, second servo motor 62, fourth pivot 63, bevel gear group 64, fan 65, heating rod 66 and division board 67, it has mounting bracket 61 to hold 1 top front side rigid coupling of case, there is second servo motor 62 mounting bracket 61 right side through the bolt rigid coupling, mounting bracket 61 middle part rotary type is equipped with fourth pivot 63, be connected with bevel gear group 64 between output shaft and the fourth pivot 63 top of second servo motor 62, fan 65 is installed to fourth pivot 63 bottom, it installs division board 67 to hold 1 top front side of case, the top interval is equipped with heating rod 66 in division board 67.

Because the rusty condition can appear in untimely stoving of antiseptic solution of fully considering to stay on the apparatus, therefore medical personnel need dry to the apparatus when, medical personnel need control heating rod 66 heating, when heating rod 66 heats to the uniform temperature, medical personnel need start second servo motor 62 rotatory, the output shaft of second servo motor 62 is rotatory to drive fourth pivot 63 rotatory through bevel gear set 64, fourth pivot 63 can rotate on mounting bracket 61, fourth pivot 63 is rotatory to drive fan 65 rotatory, the rotatory heat that can produce heating rod 66 of fan 65 blows to holding in the case 1, the effect of division board 67 is in a encapsulated situation for the messenger holds case 1, and then the heat that blows off can dry the sterile water on the apparatus, so the device can effectually avoid the rusty condition to appear in the apparatus.

Still including collecting mechanism 7, collecting mechanism 7 holds and is connected with dead lever 71 between the case 1 rear side lower part including dead lever 71, collecting box 72, honeycomb duct 73 and second liquid reserve tank 74, and the welding of dead lever 71 middle part has collecting box 72, and the collection box 72 top with hold and run through the formula between the case 1 rear side lower part and be connected with honeycomb duct 73, the gliding style is equipped with second liquid reserve tank 74 in the collecting box 72.

In order to avoid possibly having some sterile water still to stay and hold case 1 inner wall bottom, so hold the sterile water of case 1 inner wall bottom and can flow to and collect in second liquid reserve tank 74 through honeycomb duct 73, when the antiseptic solution in the second liquid reserve tank 74 was more full, medical personnel can manually pull out second liquid reserve tank 74 from collecting box 72, medical personnel need pour the antiseptic solution in the second liquid reserve tank 74 to the assigned position afterwards, medical personnel put back the collecting box 72 with second liquid reserve tank 74 in, dead lever 71 plays the supporting role, so this equipment just accomplishes the work of collecting unnecessary antiseptic solution.

It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments do not limit the present invention in any way, and all technical solutions obtained by using equivalent alternatives or equivalent variations fall within the scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical laboratory is with apparatus disinfecting equipment which characterized in that, including:

the device comprises a containing box (1) and a sterilizing mechanism (2), wherein the sterilizing mechanism (2) is arranged at the upper part of the containing box (1);

the turnover mechanism (3) is arranged at the lower part of the inner side of the containing box (1), and the sterilization mechanism (2) is in contact fit with the turnover mechanism (3).

2. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilizing and disinfecting device according to claim 1, wherein the sterilizing mechanism (2) comprises:

the fixing frame (21) is welded on the outer wall of the containing box (1), and the fixing frame (21) is square;

the top of the fixed frame (21) is fixedly connected with the first servo motor (22) through a bolt;

the inner wall of the containing box (1) is rotatably provided with a first rotating shaft (23), and the number of the first rotating shafts (23) is one;

the inner ends of the output shafts of the first rotating shaft (23) and the first servo motor (22) are welded with the rotating disc (24), and the rotating disc (24) is circular;

the connecting rods (25) are connected between the middle parts of the two turntables (24), and the number of the connecting rods (25) is one;

the ultraviolet lamp tubes (26) are connected between the two turntables (24), and the number of the ultraviolet lamp tubes (26) is two.

3. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilization device according to claim 2, wherein the turnover mechanism (3) comprises:

the sliding rods (31) are symmetrically arranged on the lower portion of the inner wall of the containing box (1) in a sliding mode, and the number of the sliding rods (31) is six;

the placing plate (32) is connected between the inner ends of the sliding rods (31) on the two sides, and the placing plate (32) is rectangular;

the sliding rod (31) is sleeved with six first springs (33), and two ends of each first spring (33) are respectively connected to the placing plate (32) and the containing box (1);

the top block (34) is fixedly connected to the placing plate (32), and the shape of the top block (34) is trapezoidal;

the inner side of the turntable (24) is fixedly connected with three bumps (35) at intervals, the bumps (35) are spherical, and the bumps (35) are in contact fit with the top block (34);

the clamping blocks (36) are provided with telescopic components (37) in a sliding manner on two sides of the placing plate (32), the clamping blocks (36) are connected between the inner ends of the telescopic components (37) on the same side, and the clamping blocks (36) on two sides are matched with each other.

4. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilizing device according to claim 3, further comprising a sterilizing mechanism (4), wherein the sterilizing mechanism (4) comprises:

the top of the containing box (1) is fixedly connected with the first liquid storage boxes (41), and the number of the first liquid storage boxes (41) is one;

the liquid guide pipe (42) is arranged on the first liquid storage tank (41) in a penetrating mode, and the lower portion of the liquid guide pipe (42) penetrates through the containing tank (1) in a penetrating mode;

the atomizing nozzle (43), circular through-hole (44) have been spaced on carousel (24), and atomizing nozzle (43) are installed to carousel (24) inboard, and circular through-hole (44) and catheter (42) cooperation.

5. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilizing device according to claim 4, further comprising an isolation mechanism (5), wherein the isolation mechanism (5) comprises:

the fixing blocks (51) are symmetrically arranged on the inner wall of the containing box (1), and the upper parts of the fixing blocks (51) are rotatably provided with second rotating shafts (52);

the outer ends of the second rotating shafts (52) are provided with the reels (53), and the upper parts of the fixing blocks (51) are provided with the clamping blocks (54) in a sliding manner;

the inner end of the second rotating shaft (52) is fixedly connected with two friction wheels (55), and the number of the friction wheels (55) is two;

a third rotating shaft (56), wherein the third rotating shaft (56) is rotatably arranged between the upper parts of the inner sides of the containing boxes (1), and isolating cloth (57) is wound on the third rotating shaft (56);

the third rotating shaft (56) is sleeved with a second spring (58), and two ends of the second spring (58) are respectively connected to the containing box (1) and the third rotating shaft (56);

the wire guide wheels (59) are rotatably arranged on two sides of the lower part of the inner wall of the containing box (1), and the number of the wire guide wheels (59) is two;

the pull rope (510) is arranged on the winding wheel (53), the end part of the pull rope (510) bypasses the guide wire wheel (59) and is connected to the two sides of the isolation cloth (57).

6. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilizing device according to claim 5, further comprising a drying mechanism (6), wherein the drying mechanism (6) comprises:

the mounting rack (61) is fixedly connected to the top end of the containing box (1), and the second servo motor (62) is fixedly connected to the mounting rack (61) through bolts;

the middle part of the mounting rack (61) is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft (63), and the number of the fourth rotating shafts (63) is one;

a bevel gear set (64) is connected between the output shaft of the second servo motor (62) and the top end of the fourth rotating shaft (63);

the fan (65) is installed at the bottom end of the fourth rotating shaft (63), and the number of the fans (65) is one;

division board (67), hold case (1) top and install division board (67), top interval is equipped with heating rod (66) in division board (67), and the quantity of heating rod (66) is two.

7. The clinical laboratory instrument sterilizing device according to claim 6, further comprising a collecting mechanism (7), wherein the collecting mechanism (7) comprises:

the fixing rods (71), the fixing rods (71) are connected between the lower parts of the containing boxes (1);

the collecting box (72) is welded in the middle of the fixing rod (71), and the collecting box (72) is square;

the honeycomb duct (73) is connected between the top of the collecting box (72) and the lower part of the containing box (1) in a penetrating way;

the second liquid storage tank (74) is arranged in the collecting tank (72) in a sliding mode.

8. The sterilizing apparatus for clinical laboratory instruments according to claim 4, wherein the number of the atomizing nozzles (43) and the atomizing nozzles (43) is four.