CN112245155A

CN112245155A - Thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic

Info

Publication number: CN112245155A
Application number: CN202011275851.9A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐树建; 赵萃; 王芳
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2020-11-16
Filing date: 2020-11-16
Publication date: 2021-01-22

Abstract

The invention discloses a surgical clinical thyroid operation treatment auxiliary device, which comprises a bed plate, wherein both sides of the bottom of the bed plate are fixedly provided with seat feet, the top of the bed plate is sequentially provided with a first mattress and a second mattress which can rotate from left to right, the inside of the first mattress penetrates through and extends to the outside to be provided with an adjusting mechanism, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the first mattress and the bed plate, and the inside of the second mattress penetrates through to be provided with an auxiliary mechanism. This clinical thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device that uses of surgery, through setting up adjustment mechanism, utilize the rotation of handle and bull stick for the gear drives the annular rack rotation of meshing, fixes the inner wall at the circular recess through annular rack, and the headrest can rotate round the pivot this moment, can adjust patient's head angle according to medical personnel's demand, avoids the artifical problem that the dynamics is unfavorable for operation safety of not controlling.

Description

Thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of clinical surgery, in particular to a thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for clinical surgery.

Background

The thyroid gland is a very important gland of vertebrates and belongs to an endocrine organ. In mammals, it is located below the neck thyroid cartilage, on both sides of the trachea. The thyroid gland of human is similar to butterfly and is just like the shield, so the name is given; the thyroid gland controls the rate of energy usage, protein production, and regulates the body's sensitivity to other hormones. The thyroid gland regulates these reactions by producing thyroxine, with triiodothyronine (T3) and thyroxine, also known as tetraiodothyronine (T4); both regulate metabolism and growth rate, and also regulate other body systems.

In the thyroid operation treatment, medical staff are required to operate the head of a patient, the existing angle of the head of the patient is controlled manually, the operation safety is not facilitated, the adjustment cannot be performed according to the requirements of the medical staff, the angle of a mattress is inconvenient to adjust, when the patient needs to relieve the bowels, the patient needs to get off the bed or lift the body, and the recovery process of the patient is inconvenient.

Disclosure of Invention

Technical problem to be solved

Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic, which solves the problems that the operation is not safe, the angle of a mattress is not convenient to adjust, and the patient needs to get off the bed or lift the body when relieving the bowels by manually controlling the angle of the head of the patient in the prior art.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: a thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic comprises a bed board, wherein seat legs are fixedly arranged on two sides of the bottom of the bed board, a first mattress and a second mattress which can rotate are sequentially arranged on the top of the bed board from left to right, an adjusting mechanism is arranged in the first mattress in a penetrating mode and extends to the outside, a rotating mechanism is arranged between the first mattress and the bed board, and an auxiliary mechanism is arranged in the second mattress in a penetrating mode; adjustment mechanism fixed mounting is at the left casing in first mattress bottom, logical groove has been seted up in the left side at first mattress top, and the inner wall that leads to the groove rotates and is connected with the pivot, the outer fixed surface of pivot is connected with the headrest, and the surface of headrest and the internal surface looks adaptation that leads to the groove, the arc arch that the headrest bottom formed extends to the inside of casing, the circular recess has been seted up to the inside of headrest, the inner wall fixedly connected with annular rack of circular recess, the inner wall of circular recess rotates and is connected with the bull stick, and the outer fixed surface of bull stick installs the gear, the surface of gear and the internal surface meshing of annular rack, the one end of bull stick runs through headrest and casing in proper order and extends to the outside of casing, the one end fixedly connected with handle of bull stick.

Preferably, slewing mechanism is including fixing the fixed plate in bed board bottom right side, the left side threaded connection of fixed plate has the lead screw, the right-hand member of lead screw runs through the fixed plate and extends to the outside of fixed plate.

Preferably, the right end of the screw rod is fixedly connected with a rotating hand, and the outer surface of the screw rod is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve.

Preferably, the surface of the threaded sleeve is rotatably provided with a rotating plate, and the top of the rotating plate is fixedly installed with the bottom of the first mattress.

Preferably, the auxiliary mechanism comprises a mounting groove which penetrates through the second mattress, an auxiliary pad is arranged on the inner surface of the mounting groove, and a clamping block is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary pad.

Preferably, a sliding groove is formed in one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove, and the inner surface of the sliding groove is matched with the outer surface of the clamping block.

Preferably, the inner wall of the mounting groove and one side of the sliding groove are communicated and provided with an arc-shaped groove, and the outer surface of the inner surface clamping block of the arc-shaped groove is in sliding connection.

Preferably, the left side fixed mounting at bed board top has the head fence, the right side fixed mounting at bed board top has the foot fence, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has the guardrail around the bed board top.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic. Compared with the prior art, the method has the following beneficial effects:

(1) the thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgical clinic comprises a shell fixedly arranged on the left side of the bottom of a first mattress through an adjusting mechanism, a through groove is formed in the left side of the top of the first mattress, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove, a headrest is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, the outer surface of the headrest is matched with the inner surface of the through groove, an arc-shaped bulge formed at the bottom of the headrest extends into the shell, a circular groove is formed in the headrest, an annular rack is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove, a gear is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rotating rod, the outer surface of the gear is meshed with the inner surface of the annular rack, one end of the rotating rod sequentially penetrates through the headrest and the shell and extends to the outside of the shell, a handle, make the gear drive the annular rack rotation of meshing, fix the inner wall at the circular recess through annular rack, the headrest can rotate round the pivot this moment, can adjust patient's head angle according to medical personnel's demand, avoids the artifical problem that the dynamics of not controlling is unfavorable for operation safety.

(2) This clinical thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device that uses of surgery, through fixing the fixed plate on bed board bottom right side including at slewing mechanism, the left side threaded connection of fixed plate has the lead screw, the right-hand member of lead screw runs through the fixed plate and extends to the outside of fixed plate, the right-hand member fixedly connected with of lead screw changes the hand, the surface threaded connection of lead screw has the thread bush, the surface rotation of thread bush is provided with the rotor plate, the top of rotor plate and the bottom fixed mounting of first mattress, through setting up slewing mechanism, utilize to change the hand and drive the lead screw and rotate, through the screw thread setting between lead screw and the thread bush, the cooperation rotor plate, can realize the angle accommodation process of first mattress, make things convenient for follow-up patient's recovery process, and.

(3) This clinical thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device of using of surgery, through seting up the mounting groove on the second mattress including running through at complementary unit, the mounting groove internal surface is provided with the auxiliary pad, one side fixed mounting of auxiliary pad surface has the fixture block, the spout has been seted up to one side of mounting groove inner wall, and the internal surface of spout and the surface looks adaptation of fixture block, the arc wall has been seted up to the inner wall of mounting groove and the one side intercommunication that is located the spout, and the surface sliding connection of the internal surface fixture block of arc wall, through setting up complementary unit, utilize the interior supplementary pad that sets up of mounting groove, the fixture block that fills up one side through the auxiliary can slide along the spout, and it is spacing to carry out the chucking through the arc wall, when the patient needs to carry out stool and urine, need not to get off the bed or raise the.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a front view of the outer structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 1 at A according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a side view of the internal structure of the shell and first mattress of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a partial perspective view of the adjustment mechanism of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the auxiliary mechanism of the present invention;

figure 6 is a top view of the outer structure of the first and second mattresses of the present invention.

In the figure, 1-bed board, 2-seat foot, 3-first mattress, 4-second mattress, 5-adjusting mechanism, 51-shell, 52-through groove, 53-rotating shaft, 54-headrest, 55-circular groove, 56-annular rack, 57-rotating rod, 58-gear, 59-handle, 6-rotating mechanism, 61-fixing, 62-screw rod, 63-thread sleeve, 64-rotating plate, 65-rotating handle, 7-auxiliary mechanism, 71-mounting groove, 72-auxiliary pad, 73-fixture block, 74-sliding groove, 75-arc groove, 8-head rail, 9-foot rail and 10-guardrail.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, an embodiment of the present invention provides a technical solution: a thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device for surgery and clinic comprises a bed plate 1, wherein both sides of the bottom of the bed plate 1 are fixedly provided with seat feet 2, the top of the bed plate 1 is sequentially provided with a rotatable first mattress 3 and a fixed second mattress 4 from left to right, the inside of the first mattress 3 penetrates through and extends to the outside to be provided with an adjusting mechanism 5, a rotating mechanism 6 is arranged between the first mattress 3 and the bed plate 1, and the inside of the second mattress 4 penetrates through to be provided with an auxiliary mechanism 7; the adjusting mechanism 5 is fixedly installed on a shell 51 on the left side of the bottom of the first mattress 3, a through groove 52 is formed in the left side of the top of the first mattress 3, a rotating shaft 53 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the through groove 52, a headrest 54 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 53, the headrest 54 is used for placing the head of a patient, the outer surface of the headrest 54 is matched with the inner surface of the through groove 52, an arc-shaped protrusion formed at the bottom of the headrest 54 extends into the shell 51, a circular groove 55 is formed in the headrest 54, an annular rack 56 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 55, a rotating rod 57 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the circular groove 55, a gear 58 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod 57, the outer surface of the gear 58 is meshed with the inner surface of the annular rack 56, one end of the rotating rod 57 sequentially penetrates through the headrest 54 and the shell 51 and extends to, through setting up adjustment mechanism 5, utilize the rotation of handle 59 and bull stick 57, make gear 58 drive the annular rack 56 of meshing and rotate, fix the inner wall at circular recess 55 through annular rack 56, headrest 54 can rotate round pivot 53 this moment, can adjust patient's head angle according to medical personnel's demand, avoid the artifical problem that the dynamics is unfavorable for operation safety that does not control well, the left side fixed mounting at bed board 1 top has head fence 8, the right side fixed mounting at bed board 1 top has foot fence 9, can play the guard action to the head and the foot of bed board 1 through setting up head fence 8 and foot fence 9, and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has guardrail 10 around the bed board 1 top, through setting up guardrail 10, can play the guard action to patient's health both sides.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the rotating mechanism 6 includes a fixing plate 61 fixed on the right side of the bottom of the bed board 1, a lead screw 62 is connected to the left side of the fixing plate 61 through a thread, the right end of the lead screw 62 penetrates through the fixing plate 61 and extends to the outside of the fixing plate 61, a rotating handle 65 is fixedly connected to the right end of the lead screw 62, a thread sleeve 63 is connected to the outer surface of the lead screw 62, a rotating plate 64 is arranged on the surface of the thread sleeve 63 in a rotating mode, the top of the rotating plate 64 is fixedly installed with the bottom of the first mattress 3, the rotating mechanism 6 is arranged, the lead screw 62 is driven to rotate by the rotating handle 65, the rotating mechanism is arranged through a thread between the lead screw 62 and the thread sleeve 63, and the rotating plate 64 is matched with the.

Referring to fig. 5, the auxiliary mechanism 7 includes a mounting groove 71 penetrating through the second mattress 4, an auxiliary pad 72 is disposed on an inner surface of the mounting groove 71, a hole is disposed on the auxiliary pad 72 to facilitate a finger to be inserted into and rotate the auxiliary pad 72, a fixture block 73 is fixedly mounted on one side of an outer surface of the auxiliary pad 72, a sliding groove 74 is disposed on one side of an inner wall of the mounting groove 71, an inner surface of the sliding groove 74 is adapted to an outer surface of the fixture block 73, an arc-shaped groove 75 is formed in a side of the inner wall of the mounting groove 71, and the outer surface of the fixture block 73 on the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove 75 is slidably connected to the inner surface of the sliding groove 71, by disposing the auxiliary mechanism 7, the fixture block 73 on one side of the auxiliary pad 72 can slide along the sliding groove 4 and can be clamped and limited by the arc-shaped groove 74, when a patient needs, facilitating the recovery process of the patient.

And those not described in detail in this specification are well within the skill of those in the art.

When the angle of the first mattress 3 needs to be adjusted, the turning handle 65 is turned at the moment, the lead screw 62 is turned through the turning handle 65 to drive the lead screw 62 to turn, the screw sleeve 62 is turned to enable the screw sleeve 62 to move, the screw sleeve 62 moves to drive the turning plate 64 to rotate again, the rotor plate 64 rotates and drives the first mattress 3 to rotate at the moment, the angle adjustment process of the first mattress 3 can be realized, the recovery process of subsequent patients is convenient, the operation is simple, the use is convenient, when the patients need to relieve the bowels, the auxiliary pad 72 is rotated through rotating the auxiliary pad 72, the fixture block 73 is rotated on the inner surface of the arc-shaped groove 75, when the fixture block 73 moves to the sliding groove 74, the auxiliary pad 72 is lifted upwards at the moment, the fixture block 73 slides upwards on the inner surface of the sliding groove 74, the auxiliary pad 72 at the position can be lifted upwards, the installation is needed, the reverse operation can be realized, when the patients need to relieve the bowels, the operation of getting off the bed or lifting the body is not needed, the good protection effect is realized on the patients, the recovery process of the patients is convenient, and the working principle of the surgical clinical thyroid operation treatment auxiliary device is the above.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a clinical thyroid surgery treatment auxiliary device that uses of surgery, includes bed board (1), the both sides of bed board (1) bottom are all fixed and are provided with seat foot (2), the top of bed board (1) from left to right sets gradually first mattress (3) that can rotate and fixed second mattress (4), its characterized in that: an adjusting mechanism (5) penetrates through the first mattress (3) and extends to the outside, a rotating mechanism (6) is arranged between the first mattress (3) and the bed board (1), and an auxiliary mechanism (7) penetrates through the second mattress (4);

the adjusting mechanism (5) is fixedly installed on a shell (51) on the left side of the bottom of the first mattress (3), a through groove (52) is formed in the left side of the top of the first mattress (3), a rotating shaft (53) is connected to the inner wall of the through groove (52) in a rotating mode, a headrest (54) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (53), the outer surface of the headrest (54) is matched with the inner surface of the through groove (52), an arc-shaped bulge formed in the bottom of the headrest (54) extends into the shell (51), a circular groove (55) is formed in the headrest (54), an annular rack (56) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (55), a rotating rod (57) is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove (55) in a rotating mode, a gear (58) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the rotating rod (57), and the outer surface of the gear (58) is, one end of the rotating rod (57) penetrates through the headrest (54) and the shell (51) in sequence and extends to the outside of the shell (51), and one end of the rotating rod (57) is fixedly connected with a handle (59).

2. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: slewing mechanism (6) are including fixing fixed plate (61) in bed board (1) bottom right side, the left side threaded connection of fixed plate (61) has lead screw (62), the right-hand member of lead screw (62) runs through fixed plate (61) and extends to the outside of fixed plate (61).

3. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the right end of the screw rod (62) is fixedly connected with a rotating hand (65), and the outer surface of the screw rod (62) is in threaded connection with a threaded sleeve (63).

4. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the surface of the threaded sleeve (63) is rotatably provided with a rotating plate (64), and the top of the rotating plate (64) is fixedly installed with the bottom of the first mattress (3).

5. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the auxiliary mechanism (7) comprises an installation groove (71) which is arranged on the second mattress (4) in a penetrating mode, an auxiliary pad (72) is arranged on the inner surface of the installation groove (71), and a clamping block (73) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the auxiliary pad (72).

6. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 5, wherein: one side of the inner wall of the mounting groove (71) is provided with a sliding groove (74), and the inner surface of the sliding groove (74) is matched with the outer surface of the clamping block (73).

7. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the inner wall of the mounting groove (71) is communicated with one side of the sliding groove (74) to form an arc-shaped groove (75), and the outer surface of the inner surface clamping block (73) of the arc-shaped groove (75) is in sliding connection.

8. The thyroid surgery auxiliary device according to claim 1, wherein: the left side fixed mounting at bed board (1) top has head fence (8), the right side fixed mounting at bed board (1) top has foot fence (9), and the equal fixed mounting in both sides has guardrail (10) around bed board (1) top.