Background
The distribution box is a functional device which reasonably distributes electric energy and facilitates the opening and closing operation of a circuit by a user, has higher safety protection level and can visually display the conduction state of the circuit. Common block terminal box adopts steel and iron or timber to make, and box intensity is high but heavy, and the transport is very wasted time and energy, need build interim block terminal when outdoor interim power consumption, but builds interim block terminal required material in the open air and be difficult for looking for, and electrical components is inconvenient when installing in interim block terminal to be difficult for building a plurality of block terminals fast, serious consuming time power.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a temporary distribution box building device, which solves the problem that a plurality of temporary distribution boxes which can facilitate the installation of electrical elements and the material taking are not easy to build rapidly.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a temporary electrical box construction apparatus comprising:
the bottom end of the inserting cylinder is provided with an opening;
the ejector rod is arranged in the inserting cylinder in a sliding manner;
the driving mechanism is used for driving the ejector rod to slide up and down in the inserting cylinder;
the guide rod is arranged on the guide rod in a sliding mode, the guide rod extends in the vertical direction, the inserting cylinder can slide relative to the guide rod and has a first position and a second position, when the inserting cylinder is located at the first position, the inserting cylinder is far away from the ground, and when the inserting cylinder is located at the second position, the opening of the inserting cylinder is inserted into the ground;
the lifting mechanism is used for driving the inserting cylinder to move from the second position to the first position;
the second elastic piece is used for driving the inserting barrel to move from the first position to the second position.
Preferably, the ejector rod sleeve and the first elastic piece are further included, the ejector rod can slide in the ejector rod sleeve, one end of the ejector rod extends out of the ejector rod sleeve, the first elastic piece is sleeved on the ejector rod, the two ends of the ejector rod are respectively abutted to the ejector rod and the ejector rod sleeve, and the driving mechanism drives the ejector rod sleeve to move so as to compress the first elastic piece and drive the ejector rod to slide in the inserting cylinder.
Preferably, the guide rod further comprises a first guide cylinder, the first guide cylinder is fixedly connected with the inserting cylinder, the guide rod is slidably sleeved with the first guide cylinder, and the sliding direction is vertical.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first driving part, a rotary table and a pull rope, the first driving part is fixedly mounted on the guide rod, the rotary table is fixedly mounted at the output end of the first driving part, one end of the pull rope is fixedly connected with the first guide cylinder, the other end of the pull rope is fixedly mounted on the rotary table, and a connecting point of the pull rope and the rotary table is arranged at a center interval of the rotary table.
Preferably, the guide rod structure further comprises a limiting base, the limiting base is fixedly installed on the guide rod, the second elastic piece is sleeved on the guide rod, one end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the first guide cylinder, and the other end of the second elastic piece is fixedly connected with the limiting base.
Preferably, the second elastic piece is a tension spring, the limiting base is a nut, and the nut is in threaded connection with the guide rod.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving part, a gear and a rack, the rack is fixedly installed on two sides of the ejector rod sleeve, the gear is meshed with the rack, and the gear is fixedly installed at an output end of the second driving part.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a second guide cylinder and a connecting rod, the second guide cylinder is slidably sleeved on the ejector rod sleeve, one end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the inserting cylinder, and the other end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the second guide cylinder.
Preferably, a handle is fixedly mounted on the insertion tube.
Preferably, the device further comprises a bottom plate and universal wheels, wherein the bottom plate is fixedly installed at the lower end of the guide rod, and the universal wheels are fixedly installed at the lower end of the bottom plate.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the invention provides a temporary distribution box building device which comprises an inserting cylinder, an ejector rod, a driving mechanism, a guide rod, a lifting mechanism and a second elastic piece, wherein the bottom end of the inserting cylinder is provided with an opening, the inserting cylinder can slide relative to the guide rod and is provided with a first position and a second position, when the inserting cylinder is positioned at the first position, the inserting cylinder is far away from the ground, when the inserting cylinder is positioned at the second position, the opening of the inserting cylinder is inserted into the ground, the second elastic piece can drive the inserting cylinder to move from the first position to the second position, the lifting mechanism can drive the inserting cylinder to move from the second position to the first position, under the action of the lifting mechanism and the second elastic piece, the inserting cylinder can be repeatedly inserted into the ground or far away from the ground, so that a soil column can be formed in the inserting cylinder, the ejector rod is arranged in the inserting cylinder in a sliding manner, the driving mechanism can drive the ejector rod to slide up and down in the inserting cylinder, so that the, the earth pillar of release can regard as interim block terminal to use, can conveniently install electrical components fast on the earth pillar of release, and the earth pillar dries in the air very easily in the open air, waits firm that can become after the air-drying to electrical components all has plastic insulation housing, so electrical components installs can not wet and electrically conduct on the earth pillar. The device builds the used material of interim block terminal and is soil, takes the convenience to the mode of building interim block terminal is simple, can build a plurality of interim block terminals that can make things convenient for electrical components to install fast.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. It is to be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the invention and are not limiting of the invention. It should be further noted that, for the convenience of description, only some of the structures related to the present invention are shown in the drawings, not all of the structures.
In the description of the present invention, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "connected," "connected," and "fixed" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as meaning permanently connected, removably connected, or integral to one another; can be mechanically or electrically connected; either directly or indirectly through intervening media, either internally or in any other relationship. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
In the present invention, unless otherwise expressly stated or limited, "above" or "below" a first feature means that the first and second features are in direct contact, or that the first and second features are not in direct contact but are in contact with each other via another feature therebetween. Also, the first feature being "on," "above" and "over" the second feature includes the first feature being directly on and obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicating that the first feature is at a higher level than the second feature. A first feature being "under," "below," and "beneath" a second feature includes the first feature being directly under and obliquely below the second feature, or simply meaning that the first feature is at a lesser elevation than the second feature.
In the description of the present embodiment, the terms "upper", "lower", "right", and the like are used in the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings only for convenience of description and simplicity of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used only for descriptive purposes and are not intended to have a special meaning.
The invention provides a temporary distribution box building device which is convenient to take and use and simple in temporary distribution box building mode and can be used for building a plurality of temporary distribution boxes which are convenient for installation of electrical elements.
Example 1:
as shown in fig. 1 and 2, in the present embodiment, the temporary power distribution box building apparatus includes an insert cylinder 7, a jack 19, a driving mechanism, a guide rod 11, a lifting mechanism, and a second elastic member 4. Wherein: the bottom of inserting a section of thick bamboo 7 is equipped with the opening, ejector pin 19 slides and arranges in inserting a section of thick bamboo 7, actuating mechanism is used for driving ejector pin 19 and slides from top to bottom in inserting a section of thick bamboo 7, insert a section of thick bamboo 7 and slide and set up in guide arm 11, guide arm 11 extends along vertical direction, insert a section of thick bamboo 7 and can slide and have primary importance and second place relatively guide arm 11, when inserting a section of thick bamboo 7 and being located primary importance, insert a section of thick bamboo 7 and keep away from ground, when inserting a section of thick bamboo 7 and being located the second place, the opening of inserting a section of thick bamboo 7 inserts ground, lifting mechanism is used for the drive to insert a section of thick bamboo 7 and removes to primary importance by the second place, second elastic component 4.
The second elastic element 4 can drive the plug cylinder 7 to move from a position far away from the ground to a position where the opening of the plug cylinder 7 is inserted into the ground, the lifting mechanism can drive the plug cylinder 7 to move from a position where the opening is inserted into the ground to a position far away from the ground, under the action of the lifting mechanism and the second elastic element 4, the insert cylinder 7 can be repeatedly inserted into the ground or separated from the ground, so that the soil column can be formed in the inserting cylinder 7, the mandril 19 is arranged in the inserting cylinder 7 in a sliding way, the driving mechanism can drive the mandril 19 to slide in the inserting cylinder 7, thereby pushing out the earth pillar in the inserting cylinder 7, the pushed-out earth pillar can be used as a temporary distribution box, the electrical elements can be conveniently and quickly installed on the pushed-out soil column, the soil column can be easily dried outdoors and becomes firm after being dried by the air, and the electrical elements are all provided with plastic insulating shells, so that the electrical elements cannot be affected with damp and conduct electricity when being arranged on the earth pillar. The device builds the used material of interim block terminal and is soil, takes the convenience to the mode of building interim block terminal is simple, can build a plurality of interim block terminals that can make things convenient for electrical components to install fast.
Preferably, the ejection rod device further comprises an ejection rod sleeve 15 and a first elastic piece 18, the ejection rod 19 comprises a piston body and a piston rod, the piston rod of the ejection rod 19 can slide in the ejection rod sleeve 15, one end connected with the piston body extends out of the ejection rod sleeve 15, the first elastic piece 18 is sleeved on the piston rod of the ejection rod 19, and two ends of the first elastic piece abut against the piston body of the ejection rod 19 and the ejection rod sleeve 15 respectively, and the driving mechanism drives the ejection rod sleeve 15 to move, so that the first elastic piece 18 is compressed and the ejection rod 19 is driven to slide in the insertion cylinder 7. When the lifting mechanism and the second elastic piece 4 work, the driving mechanism does not work, the ejector rod sleeve 15 does not move, soil in the inserting cylinder 7 gradually increases, the soil still continues to increase after contacting with the piston body of the ejector rod 19, the first elastic piece 18 plays a role to enable the earth pillar in the inserting cylinder 7 to be gradually solidified, when the driving mechanism works, the driving mechanism drives the ejector rod sleeve 15 to move downwards, the ejector rod sleeve 15 drives the ejector rod 19 to slide downwards in the inserting cylinder 7, therefore, the earth pillar formed in the inserting cylinder 7 is pushed out, and the pushed earth pillar is used as a temporary distribution box.
Preferably, the device further comprises a first guide cylinder 6, the first guide cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with the insertion cylinder 7, the guide rod 11 is slidably sleeved on the first guide cylinder 6, and the sliding direction is vertical. The first guide cylinder 6 can drive the inserting cylinder 7 to slide on the guide rod 11, so that the inserting cylinder 7 slides relative to the guide rod 11, and the sliding direction is vertical so that the opening of the inserting cylinder 7 can be inserted into the ground more easily.
Preferably, the lifting mechanism comprises a first driving member 10, a rotary table 9 and a pull rope 8, the first driving member 10 is fixedly installed on the guide rod 11, the rotary table 9 is fixedly installed at the output end of the first driving member 10, one end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly connected with the first guide cylinder 6, the other end of the pull rope 8 is fixedly installed on the rotary table 9, and the connecting point of the pull rope 8 and the rotary table 9 is arranged at the center of the rotary table 9 at an interval. The first driving piece 10 is started to drive the rotary table 9 to rotate, the first guide cylinder 6 is driven to reciprocate up and down through the pull rope 8, when the rotary table 9 drives the first guide cylinder 6 to move from the lowest point to the highest point, the second elastic piece 4 is stretched, and after the first guide cylinder 6 reaches the highest point, the inserting cylinder 7 moves downwards under the action of the pulling force of the second elastic piece 4, so that the lifting mechanism drives the inserting cylinder 7 to move to the position far away from the ground from the position where the opening of the inserting cylinder 7 is inserted into the ground, and the second elastic piece 4 drives the inserting cylinder 7 to move to the position where the opening of the inserting cylinder 7 is inserted into the ground from the position far away from the ground.
Preferably, the device further comprises a limiting base 3, the limiting base 3 is fixedly installed on the guide rod 11, the second elastic part 4 is sleeved on the guide rod 11, one end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the first guide cylinder 6, and the other end of the second elastic part is fixedly connected with the limiting base 3. Spacing base 3 provides the support for second elastic component 4, can adjust the position of second elastic component 4 through adjusting the position of spacing base 3 on guide arm 11, makes second elastic component 4 have sufficient pulling force can pull first guide cylinder 6 to ground to the realization is inserted a section of thick bamboo 7 and has sufficient power and insert ground.
Preferably, the second elastic element 4 is a tension spring, the limiting base 3 is a nut, and the nut is in threaded connection with the guide rod 11. Choose the extension spring for use to be second elastic component 4, the both ends of extension spring are fixed respectively on first guide cylinder 6 and spacing base 3, have the reverse action when extension spring one end receives the pulling force to can draw first guide cylinder 6 to ground, choose for use the nut as spacing base 3, nut and 11 threaded connection of guide arm, the assembly is simple, just can realize conveniently adjusting the position of spacing base 3 on guide arm 11 through swivel nut moreover.
Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises a second driving member 12, a gear 13 and a rack 14, wherein the rack 14 is fixedly arranged at two sides of the ejector rod sleeve 15, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 14, and the gear 13 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the second driving member 12. After the second driving piece 12 is started, the gear 13 is driven to rotate, the gear 13 is meshed with the rack 14, the rack 14 is welded on two sides of the ejector rod sleeve 15, the gear 13 drives the ejector rod sleeve 15 to move downwards, the ejector rod sleeve 15 drives the ejector rod 19 to move downwards, and the soil column in the inserting barrel 7 is pushed out.
Preferably, the driving mechanism further comprises a second guide cylinder 16 and a connecting rod 17, the second guide cylinder 16 is slidably sleeved on the ejector rod sleeve 15, one end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the insertion cylinder 7, and the other end of the connecting rod 17 is fixedly connected with the second guide cylinder 16. The second guide barrel 16 provides a mounting location for the second drive member 12 and a guiding function for the ejector sleeve 15, and the connecting rod 17 secures the second guide barrel 16 above the insert barrel 7 so that the drive mechanism remains stationary relative to the insert barrel 7 during repeated insertion and removal of the insert barrel 7 into and from the ground.
Preferably, the handle 5 is fixedly mounted on the insertion tube 7. The insertion tube 7 can be repeatedly inserted into the ground manually using the handle 5, thereby forming the earth pillar.
Preferably, the device also comprises a bottom plate 2 and a universal wheel 1, wherein the bottom plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the guide rod 11, and the universal wheel 1 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the bottom plate 2. Set up bottom plate 2 and universal wheel 1 and can remove this interim block terminal for the staff and build the device laborsaving, can conveniently build the device with this interim block terminal and remove to different places, build interim block terminal in the place of difference.
Example 2:
the embodiment 2 is the same as the embodiment 1 except that the lifting mechanism, the lifting mechanism in the embodiment 2 includes a first driving member, a gear and a rack, the first driving member is fixedly installed on the guide rod, the gear is a gear with teeth at a half circumference, the gear is fixedly installed at an output end of the first driving member, the rack is fixedly installed on the first guide cylinder, and the rack is meshed with the gear. The first driving piece is started to drive the gear with only half cycle to rotate, when the toothed region of the gear is opposite to the rack, the gear drives the rack to move upwards, the rack drives the first guide cylinder to slide upwards along the guide rod, meanwhile, the first elastic piece is stretched, the first guide cylinder drives the insert cylinder to move to the position far away from the ground from the position inserted into the ground, when the toothed region of the gear is opposite to the rack, the first guide cylinder slides downwards along the guide rod under the action of the first elastic piece, and the first guide cylinder drives the insert cylinder to move to the position inserted into the ground from the position far away from the ground.
Example 3:
the embodiment 3 is the same as the embodiment 1 except for the driving mechanism, the driving mechanism in the embodiment 3 comprises an air cylinder and a push rod, the air cylinder is fixedly arranged on the second guide cylinder, the push rod is in driving fit with the air cylinder, and the push rod is fixedly connected with a push rod sleeve. The cylinder drives the push rod to move downwards, and the push rod drives the ejector rod sleeve to move downwards, so that the ejector rod sleeve compresses the first elastic piece and drives the ejector rod to slide downwards in the inserting cylinder, and the earth pillar formed in the inserting cylinder is pushed out.
It should be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the embodiments of the present invention. Numerous obvious variations, adaptations and substitutions will occur to those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of the invention. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. Any modification, equivalent replacement, and improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.