CN112238123A - Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof - Google Patents

Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112238123A
CN112238123A CN202011004321.0A CN202011004321A CN112238123A CN 112238123 A CN112238123 A CN 112238123A CN 202011004321 A CN202011004321 A CN 202011004321A CN 112238123 A CN112238123 A CN 112238123A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
stirring
water
driving roller
working box
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011004321.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李彩微
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd
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Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd
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Application filed by Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd filed Critical Anhui Jiaqi Property Management Co ltd
Priority to CN202011004321.0A priority Critical patent/CN112238123A/en
Publication of CN112238123A publication Critical patent/CN112238123A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3035Means for conditioning the material to be pressed, e.g. paper shredding means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/0084Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage
    • B02C18/0092Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments specially adapted for disintegrating garbage, waste or sewage for waste water or for garbage
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • B02C18/142Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers with two or more inter-engaging rotatable cutter assemblies
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/22Feed or discharge means
    • B02C18/2225Feed means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C23/00Auxiliary methods or auxiliary devices or accessories specially adapted for crushing or disintegrating not provided for in preceding groups or not specially adapted to apparatus covered by a single preceding group
    • B02C23/18Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy
    • B02C23/20Adding fluid, other than for crushing or disintegrating by fluid energy after crushing or disintegrating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B3/00Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
    • B08B3/02Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B09DISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE; RECLAMATION OF CONTAMINATED SOIL
    • B09BDISPOSAL OF SOLID WASTE NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B09B3/00Destroying solid waste or transforming solid waste into something useful or harmless
    • B09B3/20Agglomeration, binding or encapsulation of solid waste
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3003Details
    • B30B9/3014Ejection means
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/305Drive arrangements for the press ram
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3057Fluid-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a smokeless household garbage treatment device, and particularly relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment equipment. According to the household garbage crushing device, the efficient crushing mechanism and the stirring mechanism are arranged, the driving roller of the crushing mechanism is movably connected between two sides of the inner portion of the working box, when the household garbage crushing device is used, household garbage is placed into the working box from the feeding hole, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving roller and the driven roller rotate oppositely, so that the crushing cutter can crush the household garbage entering the inner portion of the working box, the stirring mechanism can stir the household garbage while crushing the household garbage below the stirring mechanism, and compared with a traditional crushing mode, the crushing mode is high in efficiency and energy-saving.

Description

Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of household garbage treatment equipment, in particular to a smokeless household garbage treatment device.
Background
In recent years, with the development and progress of society, the living standard of people is improved, so that garbage generated in life is increased, and the garbage accumulation phenomenon is more and more serious, so that a household garbage disposal device is needed to cope with the phenomenon.
In the process of implementing the invention, the inventor finds that at least the following problems in the prior art are not solved:
(1) the traditional smokeless household garbage treatment device has low garbage crushing efficiency, wastes energy during crushing and processing, and cannot realize stirring while crushing;
(2) the conventional smokeless household garbage disposal device is inconvenient to clean the interior after use and is very inconvenient to use;
(3) the feeding hole of the traditional smokeless household garbage treatment device has no buffering effect, so that the device is easily damaged;
(4) the traditional smokeless household garbage treatment device cannot compress and treat the crushed garbage, so that the garbage is inconvenient to store and transport;
(5) the traditional smokeless household garbage disposal device is inconvenient for conveying the disposed garbage and is inconvenient to use.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a smokeless household garbage treatment device, which aims to solve the problems that the garbage crushing efficiency is low and energy is wasted during crushing processing in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a smokeless household garbage treatment device comprises a working box and a feed inlet, wherein the feed inlet is formed in the top end of the working box, cleaning mechanisms are arranged on two sides of the top end in the working box, a buffer structure is arranged in the feed inlet, a pressing mechanism is arranged at the bottom end of the working box, supporting legs are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the working box, a conveying mechanism is arranged on one side of each supporting leg, and a high-efficiency smashing mechanism is arranged in the working box;
mechanism is smashed to high efficiency includes the drive roll, drive roll swing joint is between the both sides of work box inside, one side of drive roll is provided with servo motor, the outside opposite side fixedly connected with driving gear of drive roll, the both ends of drive roll all are provided with the driven voller, the outside one side fixedly connected with driven gear of driven voller, the outside of drive roll and driven voller all is provided with broken cutter.
The stirring mechanism is fixed below the high-efficiency smashing mechanism; the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring wings; the stirring shaft is rotationally fixed between two sides of the inner part of the working box, a stirring motor is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft, which extends out of the outer wall of the working box, and the stirring wing comprises a fastening part, an elastic part and a blade part; one end of the fastening part is fastened to the stirring shaft by welding or bolt connection, the elastic part is integrally connected to the other end of the fastening part, when the garbage is crushed and falls down to the stirring wing, the stirring shaft is driven by the stirring motor to stir by the stirring wing, the blade part is fastened to the elastic part and provided with blade parts at both ends, and the blade parts rotate during stirring to cut the garbage between the crushing cutter and the stirring wing into small pieces.
Preferably, the crushing cutters outside the driving roller and the crushing cutters outside the driven roller are arranged in a staggered manner.
Preferably, the driving gear and the driven gear are equal in size, and the driving gear and the driven gear are in meshed connection.
Preferably, clean mechanism comprises water cavity, water pipe, water tank, water pump and water spray nozzle, the both sides on work box inside top are fixed connection respectively to the water cavity, water tank fixed connection is in the rear end at work box top, the outside fixedly connected with water pump of water tank, the equal fixedly connected with water pipe of input and the output of water pump, one side in water cavity evenly is provided with water spray nozzle.
Preferably, a water pipe at the input end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water tank, and a water pipe at the output end of the water pump is communicated with the inside of the water cavity.
Preferably, buffer structure comprises first curb plate, buffer spring, second curb plate and fixing base, first curb plate activity articulates in the inside one side of feed inlet, second curb plate activity articulates in the inside opposite side of feed inlet, the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring in bottom of first curb plate and second curb plate, the equal fixedly connected with fixing base in bottom of the inside both sides of feed inlet, buffer spring's bottom and fixing base fixed connection.
Preferably, the first side plate and the second side plate are equal in size, and are symmetrically distributed with respect to the vertical center of the feed inlet.
Preferably, hold-down mechanism comprises opening, compress tightly closure plate, electric cylinder, telescopic link, outlet, compresses tightly storehouse, sealing plug, pull ring, fixed plate, locking bolt and sealing washer, compress tightly the bottom of storehouse fixed connection in the work box inside, the one side that compresses tightly the storehouse top is provided with the opening, the one side that compresses tightly the storehouse bottom is provided with the outlet, the one side fixedly connected with telescopic link that compresses tightly the storehouse, one side of telescopic link is provided with electric cylinder, the opposite side fixedly connected with of telescopic link compresses tightly the closure plate, the opposite side that compresses tightly the storehouse is provided with the sealing plug, one side of sealing plug is provided with the fixed plate, one side fixedly connected with pull ring of fixed plate, the top of fixed plate and the inside of bottom are provided with locking bolt, the outside one side of sealing plug is provided.
Preferably, one side of the top end of the compression plugging plate penetrates through the side walls of the compression bin and the working box and extends to the outside of the working box.
Preferably, conveying mechanism comprises driving motor, mount, backing roll, conveyer belt, driving roller and belt, mount fixed connection is in one side of stabilizer blade, the equal swing joint in both sides of mount has the driving roller, the outside of driving roller is provided with the conveyer belt, one side of driving roller is provided with driving motor, the inside of conveyer belt is provided with the backing roll, the outside of driving roller rear end is provided with the belt.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the smokeless household garbage disposal device not only realizes higher garbage crushing efficiency, but also saves energy during crushing processing, realizes convenient cleaning of the interior after use, is very convenient to use, realizes the buffering effect of the feed inlet, prevents the device from being damaged, realizes the compaction treatment of the crushed garbage, is convenient for the storage and transportation of the garbage, and realizes the convenient transportation and the convenient use of the treated garbage;
(1) by arranging the efficient crushing mechanism, the driving roller is movably connected between two sides of the inner part of the working box, one side of the driving roller is provided with the servo motor, the other side of the outer part of the driving roller is fixed with the driving gear, two ends of the driving roller are respectively provided with the driven roller, one side of the outer part of the driven roller is fixed with the driven gear, and the outer parts of the driving roller and the driven roller are respectively provided with the crushing cutter, when in use, the domestic garbage is put into the working box from the feeding hole, at the moment, the servo motor is started, the servo motor drives the driving roller to rotate, the driving roller drives the driven roller to rotate through the driving gear and the driven gear, the driving roller and the driven roller rotate oppositely, so that the crushing cutter can crush the domestic garbage entering the inner part of the working box, the crushing effect is higher, compared with the traditional, energy is saved;
(2) by arranging the stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism comprises a stirring motor, a stirring shaft and stirring wings; the stirring wing comprises a fastening part, an elastic part and a blade part; when the garbage stirring machine is used, when garbage is crushed and falls to the stirring wings, the stirring shaft is driven by the stirring motor to rotate, so that the stirring wings are used for stirring, the blade part is fastened to the elastic part, and the blade part is arranged at two ends of the elastic part and rotates when stirring in the process of stirring the garbage so as to cut the garbage between the crushing cutter and the stirring wings into small blocks.
(3) By arranging the water cavity, the water pipe, the water tank, the water pump and the water spray nozzle, after the domestic garbage is treated, the water pump is started, clean water in the water tank is pumped out by the water pump, then is conveyed to the inside of the water cavity through the water pipe, and finally is uniformly sprayed out through the water spray nozzle, so that the inside of the working box is cleaned, the operation is simple, and the device is convenient to reuse;
(4) by arranging the first side plate, the buffer spring, the second side plate and the fixed seat, when household garbage enters the working box through the feed inlet, the first side plate and the second side plate can play a role in buffering, so that the garbage is prevented from damaging internal components of the working box due to large weight, a protection effect is played on the device, and the normal use of the device is ensured;
(5) when the garbage compacting device is used, household garbage after being crushed enters the interior of the compacting bin from the opening, the electric cylinder is started, the electric cylinder pushes the compacting plugging plate to move leftwards through the telescopic rod, the compacting plugging plate can compact the garbage entering the interior of the compacting bin, the opening is sealed by the top end of the compacting plugging plate at the moment, the garbage is prevented from entering the right side of the compacting plugging plate, the circulation is repeated, when a certain amount of garbage is compacted, the locking bolt sealing plug is screwed down, the pulling-out of the locking bolt is realized through the pulling ring, the compacted garbage is pushed out through the compacting plugging plate, finally, the fixing plate is fixed through the locking bolt, one side of the compacting bin is sealed, and the crushed garbage is compacted, and the compressed garbage is convenient to take out;
(6) through being provided with driving motor, mount, backing roll, conveyer belt, driving roller and belt, after the rubbish that compresses tightly is released, fall on the conveyer belt, start driving motor, driving motor drives the conveyer belt through the driving roller and carries the rubbish that compresses tightly, strengthens the device's functionality, the use of the device of being convenient for.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic front sectional view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic top view of the high efficiency crushing mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of a side view of the water chamber of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged top view of the conveying mechanism of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is an enlarged front view of a partial cross-section of the buffer structure of the present invention;
fig. 6 is an enlarged partial sectional view of the sealing plug of the present invention in elevation;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural diagram of a stirring mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the structure of the stirring blade of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a work box; 2. a servo motor; 3. a drive roll; 4. a cleaning mechanism; 401. a water chamber; 402. A water pipe; 403. a water tank; 404. a water pump; 405. a water spray nozzle; 5. a feed inlet; 6. a buffer structure; 601. a first side plate; 602. a buffer spring; 603. a second side plate; 604. a fixed seat; 7. crushing a cutter; 8. a driving gear; 9. a hold-down mechanism; 901. an opening; 902. compressing the plugging plate; 903. an electric cylinder; 904. a telescopic rod; 905. a water outlet; 906. a compaction bin; 907. a sealing plug; 908. a pull ring; 909. a fixing plate; 910. locking the bolt; 911. a seal ring; 10. a support leg; 11. a conveying mechanism; 1101. a drive motor; 1102. a fixed mount; 1103. a support roller; 1104. a conveyor belt; 1105. a driving roller; 1106. a belt; 12. a driven roller; 13. the stirring device comprises a driven gear, 120, a stirring mechanism, 12-0 stirring wings, 12-1 stirring motor, 12-2 stirring shafts, 12-3 knife blades, 12-4 fastening parts and 12-5 elastic parts.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1: referring to fig. 1-8, a smokeless household garbage treatment device comprises a working box 1 and a feeding port 5, wherein the feeding port 5 is arranged at the top end of the working box 1, cleaning mechanisms 4 are respectively arranged at two sides of the top end inside the working box 1, a buffer structure 6 is arranged inside the feeding port 5, a pressing mechanism 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the working box 1, supporting legs 10 are fixedly connected at four corners of the bottom end of the working box 1, a conveying mechanism 11 is arranged at one side of each supporting leg 10, and a high-efficiency smashing mechanism and a stirring mechanism 120 are arranged inside the working box 1;
referring to fig. 1-8, the efficient smashing mechanism comprises a driving roller 3, the driving roller 3 is movably connected between two sides inside a working box 1, one side of the driving roller 3 is provided with a servo motor 2, the type of the servo motor 2 can be MR-JRS-10A, the other side outside the driving roller 3 is fixedly connected with a driving gear 8, two ends of the driving roller 3 are respectively provided with a driven roller 12, one side outside the driven roller 12 is fixedly connected with a driven gear 13, and crushing cutters 7 are respectively arranged outside the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 12;
the crushing cutters 7 outside the driving roller 3 and the crushing cutters 7 outside the driven roller 12 are arranged in a staggered manner;
the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 13 are equal in size, and the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 13 are in meshed connection;
referring to fig. 7-8, the stirring mechanism 120 is fixed below the high efficiency breaking mechanism; the stirring mechanism 120 comprises a stirring motor 12-1, a stirring shaft 12-2 and stirring wings 12-0; the stirring shaft 12-2 is rotationally fixed between two sides in the working box 1, one side of the stirring shaft 12-2 extends out of the outer wall of the working box 1 and is provided with a stirring motor 12-1, and the stirring wing 12-0 comprises a fastening part 12-4, an elastic part 12-5 and a blade part 12-3; one end of the fastening part 12-4 is fastened to the stirring shaft 12-2 by welding or bolt fastening, the elastic part 12-5 is integrally coupled to the other end of the fastening part 12-4, the stirring shaft 12-2 is rotated by the stirring motor 12-1 when the garbage is crushed and falls down to the stirring wing 12-0, thereby stirring by the stirring wing 12-0, and the blade part 12-3 is fastened to the elastic part 12-5 and has blade parts at both ends, and rotates to cut the garbage between the crushing cutter 7 and the stirring wing 12-0 into small pieces when stirring in the process of stirring the garbage.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 2, the household garbage is put into the working box 1 from the feeding port 5, at this time, the servo motor 2 is started, the servo motor 2 drives the driving roller 3 to rotate, the driving roller 3 drives the driven roller 12 to rotate through the driving gear 8 and the driven gear 13, the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 12 rotate oppositely, so that the crushing cutter 7 can crush the household garbage entering the working box 1, when the garbage is crushed and falls to the stirring wing 12-0, the stirring shaft 12-2 is driven by the stirring motor 12-1 to rotate, thereby stirring by the stirring wing 12-0, the blade part 12-3 is fastened on the elastic part 12-5 and is provided with blade pieces at both ends, rotating while stirring in the process of stirring the garbage to cut the garbage between the crushing cutter 7 and the stirring wing 12-0 into small blocks for the second time; the crushing effect is higher, and compared with the traditional crushing mode, the crushing mode has higher efficiency and saves energy.
Example 2: the cleaning mechanism 4 comprises a water cavity 401, a water pipe 402, a water tank 403, a water pump 404 and water spray nozzles 405, the water cavity 401 is respectively and fixedly connected with two sides of the top end inside the working box 1, the water tank 403 is fixedly connected with the rear end of the top of the working box 1, the water pump 404 is fixedly connected with the outside of the water tank 403, the type of the water pump 404 can be 300QSH, the input end and the output end of the water pump 404 are both fixedly connected with the water pipe 402, and the water spray nozzles 405 are uniformly arranged on one side of the water cavity 401;
a water pipe 402 at the input end of the water pump 404 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 403, and a water pipe 402 at the output end of the water pump 404 is communicated with the inside of the water cavity 401;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 3, after the domestic garbage is treated, the water pump 404 is started, the water pump 404 pumps out clean water inside the water tank 403, and then the clean water is conveyed to the inside of the water cavity 401 through the water pipe 402 and finally is uniformly sprayed out through the water spray nozzle 405, so that the inside of the working tank 1 is cleaned, the operation is simple, and the device can be reused conveniently.
Example 3: the buffer structure 6 is composed of a first side plate 601, a buffer spring 602, a second side plate 603 and a fixed seat 604, the first side plate 601 is movably hinged to one side inside the feed port 5, the second side plate 603 is movably hinged to the other side inside the feed port 5, the bottom ends of the first side plate 601 and the second side plate 603 are both fixedly connected with the buffer spring 602, the bottom ends of both sides inside the feed port 5 are both fixedly connected with the fixed seat 604, and the bottom end of the buffer spring 602 is fixedly connected with the fixed seat 604;
the first side plate 601 and the second side plate 603 are equal in size, and the first side plate 601 and the second side plate 603 are symmetrically distributed about the vertical center of the feed port 5;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 5, when domestic garbage enters the working box 1 through the feeding hole 5, the first side plate 601 and the second side plate 603 can play a buffering effect, so that the garbage is prevented from damaging internal components of the working box 1 due to large weight, a protection effect is achieved on the device, and normal use of the device is ensured.
Example 4: the pressing mechanism 9 consists of an opening 901, a pressing and blocking plate 902, an electric cylinder 903, an expansion link 904, a water outlet 905, a pressing bin 906, a sealing plug 907, a pull ring 908, a fixing plate 909, a locking bolt 910 and a sealing ring 911, the compaction bin 906 is fixedly connected to the bottom end inside the work box 1, one side of the top end of the compaction bin 906 is provided with an opening 901, one side of the bottom end of the compaction bin 906 is provided with a water outlet 905, one side of the compaction bin 906 is fixedly connected with an expansion rod 904, one side of the expansion rod 904 is provided with an electric cylinder 903, the model of the electric cylinder 903 can be QDA60, the other side of the expansion rod 904 is fixedly connected with a compaction blocking plate 902, the other side of the compaction bin 906 is provided with a sealing plug 907, one side of the sealing plug 907 is provided with a fixing plate 909, one side of the fixing plate 909 is fixedly connected with a pull ring 908, the top end and the bottom end of the fixing;
one side of the top end of the compression plugging plate 902 penetrates through the compression bin 906 and the side wall of the working box 1 and extends to the outside of the working box 1;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 6, household garbage after being crushed enters the inside of the compacting bin 906 from the opening 901, the electric cylinder 903 is started, the electric cylinder 903 pushes the compacting blocking plate 902 to move leftward through the telescopic rod 904, the compacting blocking plate 902 can compact the garbage entering the inside of the compacting bin 906, at this time, the top end of the compacting blocking plate 902 seals the opening 901 to prevent the garbage from entering the right side of the compacting blocking plate 902, and the above steps are repeated cyclically, when the garbage is compacted by a certain amount, the locking bolt 910 is screwed down, the sealing plug 907 is pulled out through the pull ring 908, the compacted garbage is pushed out through the compacting blocking plate 902, and finally the fixing plate 909 is fixed through the locking bolt 910 to seal one side of the compacting bin 906, so that the crushed garbage is compacted, and the compacted garbage is conveniently taken out.
Example 5: the conveying mechanism 11 comprises a driving motor 1101, a fixing frame 1102, supporting rollers 1103, a conveying belt 1104, driving rollers 1105 and a belt 1106, wherein the fixing frame 1102 is fixedly connected to one side of the supporting leg 10, the two sides of the fixing frame 1102 are movably connected with the driving rollers 1105, the conveying belt 1104 is arranged outside the driving rollers 1105, the driving motor 1101 is arranged on one side of the driving rollers 1105, the type of the driving motor 1101 can be Y90S-2, the supporting rollers 1103 are arranged inside the conveying belt 1104, and the belt 1106 is arranged outside the rear end of the driving rollers 1105;
specifically, as shown in fig. 1 and 4, after the compacted garbage is pushed out and falls on the conveying belt 1104, the driving motor 1101 is started, and the driving motor 1101 drives the conveying belt 1104 to convey the compacted garbage through the driving roller 1105, so that the functionality of the device is enhanced, and the device is convenient to use.
The working principle is as follows: when the garbage collection device is used, firstly, when household garbage enters the working box 1 through the feed port 5, the first side plate 601 and the second side plate 603 can play a role in buffering, so that the garbage is prevented from damaging internal components of the working box 1 due to large weight, a protection effect is played on the device, and the normal use of the device is ensured.
Afterwards, put domestic waste into the inside of work box 1 from feed inlet 5, start servo motor 2 this moment, servo motor 2 drives drive roll 3 and rotates, drive roll 3 drives driven voller 12 through driving gear 8 and driven gear 13 and rotates, drive roll 3 and driven voller 12 opposite rotation, just so can make broken cutter 7 to the domestic waste broken handle that gets into work box 1 inside, crushing effect is higher, traditional crushing mode relatively, this kind of crushing mode efficiency is higher, and only need a motor drive, the energy saving.
Then, the household garbage after being crushed enters the inside of the compressing bin 906 from the opening 901, the electric cylinder 903 is started, the electric cylinder 903 pushes the compressing and blocking plate 902 to move leftwards through the telescopic rod 904, the compressing and blocking plate 902 can compress the garbage entering the inside of the compressing bin 906, at the moment, the top end of the compressing and blocking plate 902 seals the opening 901 to prevent the garbage from entering the right side of the compressing and blocking plate 902, the process is repeated in such a circulating way, when a certain amount of garbage is compressed, the locking bolt 910 is screwed down, the sealing plug 907 is pulled out through the pull ring 908, the compressed garbage is pushed out through the compressing and blocking plate 902, and finally the fixing plate 909 is fixed through the locking bolt 910 to seal one side of the compressing bin 906, so that the crushed garbage is compressed, and the compressed garbage is convenient to take out.
And then, after the compacted garbage is pushed out, the compacted garbage falls on the conveying belt 1104, the driving motor 1101 is started, and the driving motor 1101 drives the conveying belt 1104 to convey the compacted garbage through the driving roller 1105, so that the functionality of the device is enhanced, and the device is convenient to use.
Finally, after the domestic garbage is treated, the water pump 404 is started, the water pump 404 pumps out clean water in the water tank 403, the clean water is conveyed to the inside of the water cavity 401 through the water pipe 402, and the clean water is uniformly sprayed out through the water spray nozzle 405, so that the inside of the working box 1 is cleaned, the operation is simple, and the reuse of the device is facilitated.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a smokeless type domestic waste processing apparatus, includes work box (1) and feed inlet (5), its characterized in that: a feeding hole (5) is formed in the top end of the working box (1), cleaning mechanisms (4) are arranged on two sides of the top end inside the working box (1), a buffering structure (6) is arranged inside the feeding hole (5), a pressing mechanism (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the working box (1), supporting legs (10) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom end of the working box (1), a conveying mechanism (11) is arranged on one side of each supporting leg (10), and a high-efficiency smashing mechanism and a stirring mechanism (120) are arranged inside the working box (1);
the efficient smashing mechanism comprises a driving roller (3), the driving roller (3) is movably connected between two sides inside a working box (1), a servo motor (2) is arranged on one side of the driving roller (3), a driving gear (8) is fixedly connected to the other side of the outer portion of the driving roller (3), driven rollers (12) are arranged at two ends of the driving roller (3), a driven gear (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer portion of each driven roller (12), and smashing cutters (7) are arranged on the outer portions of the driving roller (3) and the driven rollers (12);
the stirring mechanism (120) is fixed below the high-efficiency smashing mechanism; the stirring mechanism (120) comprises a stirring motor (12-1), a stirring shaft (12-2) and stirring wings (12-0); the stirring shaft (12-2) is rotationally fixed between two sides in the working box (1), a stirring motor (12-1) is arranged on one side of the stirring shaft (12-2) extending out of the outer wall of the working box (1), and the stirring wing (12-0) comprises a fastening part (12-4), an elastic part (12-5) and a blade part (12-3); one end of the fastening part (12-4) is fastened to the stirring shaft (12-2) by welding or bolt connection, the elastic part (12-5) is integrally connected to the other end of the fastening part (12-4), when the garbage is crushed and falls to the stirring wing (12-0), the stirring shaft (12-2) is driven by a stirring motor (12-1) to rotate so as to be stirred by the stirring wing (12-0), the blade part (12-3) is fastened to the elastic part (12-5) and is provided with blade parts at both ends, and the blade parts rotate during stirring in the process of stirring the garbage so as to cut the garbage between the crushing cutter (7) and the stirring wing (12-0) into small blocks.
2. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the crushing cutters (7) outside the driving roller (3) and the crushing cutters (7) outside the driven roller (12) are arranged in a staggered mode.
3. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the driving gear (8) and the driven gear (13) are equal in size, and the driving gear (8) is meshed with the driven gear (13).
4. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: clean mechanism (4) comprise water cavity (401), water pipe (402), water tank (403), water pump (404) and water spray nozzle (405), water cavity (401) is fixed connection respectively in the both sides on the inside top of work box (1), water tank (403) fixed connection is in the rear end at work box (1) top, the outside fixedly connected with water pump (404) of water tank (403), the equal fixedly connected with water pipe (402) of input and the output of water pump (404), one side of water cavity (401) evenly is provided with water spray nozzle (405).
5. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 4, wherein: the water pipe (402) at the input end of the water pump (404) is communicated with the inside of the water tank (403), and the water pipe (402) at the output end of the water pump (404) is communicated with the inside of the water cavity (401).
6. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: buffer structure (6) comprise first curb plate (601), buffer spring (602), second curb plate (603) and fixing base (604), first curb plate (601) activity hinge in the inside one side of feed inlet (5), second curb plate (603) activity hinge in the inside opposite side of feed inlet (5), the equal fixedly connected with buffer spring (602) in bottom of first curb plate (601) and second curb plate (603), the equal fixedly connected with fixing base (604) in bottom of the inside both sides of feed inlet (5), the bottom and fixing base (604) fixed connection of buffer spring (602).
7. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 6, wherein: the size is equal between first curb plate (601) and second curb plate (603), be the symmetric distribution about the perpendicular center of feed inlet (5) between first curb plate (601) and second curb plate (603).
8. The smokeless domestic waste treatment apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the pressing mechanism (9) consists of an opening (901), a pressing plugging plate (902), an electric cylinder (903), an expansion link (904), a water outlet (905), a pressing bin (906), a sealing plug (907), a pull ring (908), a fixing plate (909), a locking bolt (910) and a sealing ring (911), the pressing bin (906) is fixedly connected with the bottom end inside the work box (1), one side of the top end of the pressing bin (906) is provided with the opening (901), one side of the bottom end of the pressing bin (906) is provided with the water outlet (905), one side of the pressing bin (906) is fixedly connected with the expansion link (904), one side of the expansion link (904) is provided with the electric cylinder (903), the other side of the expansion link (904) is fixedly connected with the pressing plugging plate (902), the other side of the pressing bin (906) is provided with the sealing plug (907), one side of the sealing plug (907), and one side of the fixing plate (909) is fixedly connected with a pull ring (908), locking bolts (910) are arranged inside the top end and the bottom end of the fixing plate (909), and a sealing ring (911) is arranged on one side of the outer part of the sealing plug (907).
9. The smokeless domestic waste treatment method according to claim 8, characterized in that: firstly, household garbage is placed into a working box 1 from a feeding hole 5, a servo motor 2 is started at the moment, the servo motor 2 drives a driving roller 3 to rotate, the driving roller 3 drives a driven roller 12 to rotate through a driving gear 8 and a driven gear 13, and the driving roller 3 and the driven roller 12 rotate oppositely, so that a crushing cutter 7 can crush the household garbage entering the working box 1; then, the household garbage after being crushed enters the compaction bin 906 from the opening 901, the electric cylinder 903 is started, the electric cylinder 903 pushes the compaction blocking plate 902 to move leftwards through the telescopic rod 904, the compaction blocking plate 902 can compact the garbage entering the compaction bin 906, at the moment, the top end of the compaction blocking plate 902 seals the opening 901 to prevent the garbage from entering the right side of the compaction blocking plate 902, the circulation is repeated, when a certain amount of garbage is compacted, the locking bolt 910 is unscrewed, the sealing plug 907 is pulled out through the pull ring 908, the compacted garbage is pushed out through the compaction blocking plate 902, and finally the fixing plate 909 is fixed through the locking bolt 910 to seal one side of the compaction bin 906, so that the crushed garbage is compacted, and the compacted garbage is convenient to take out; then, after the compacted garbage is pushed out, the compacted garbage falls on the conveying belt 1104, the driving motor 1101 is started, and the driving motor 1101 drives the conveying belt 1104 to convey the compacted garbage through the driving roller 1105;
finally, after the domestic garbage is treated, the water pump 404 is started, the water pump 404 pumps out the clean water in the water tank 403, then the clean water is conveyed to the inside of the water cavity 401 through the water pipe 402, and finally the clean water is uniformly sprayed out through the water spraying nozzle 405, so that the inside of the working tank 1 is cleaned.
CN202011004321.0A 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof Withdrawn CN112238123A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011004321.0A CN112238123A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011004321.0A CN112238123A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112238123A true CN112238123A (en) 2021-01-19

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011004321.0A Withdrawn CN112238123A (en) 2020-09-22 2020-09-22 Smokeless household garbage treatment device and treatment method thereof

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112238123A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118719765A (en) * 2024-09-04 2024-10-01 长沙金恒包装材料有限公司 A processing and packaging device for corrugated paper waste

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN118719765A (en) * 2024-09-04 2024-10-01 长沙金恒包装材料有限公司 A processing and packaging device for corrugated paper waste

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Application publication date: 20210119