CN112229073A - Large-scale solar panel installing support - Google Patents

Large-scale solar panel installing support Download PDF

Info

Publication number
CN112229073A
CN112229073A CN202011120636.1A CN202011120636A CN112229073A CN 112229073 A CN112229073 A CN 112229073A CN 202011120636 A CN202011120636 A CN 202011120636A CN 112229073 A CN112229073 A CN 112229073A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
double
panel
solar
solar panel
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN202011120636.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴金连
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangzhou Yian Technology Co ltd
Original Assignee
Guangzhou Yian Technology Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangzhou Yian Technology Co ltd filed Critical Guangzhou Yian Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202011120636.1A priority Critical patent/CN112229073A/en
Publication of CN112229073A publication Critical patent/CN112229073A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Images

Classifications

    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S10/00—Solar heat collectors using working fluids
    • F24S10/50—Solar heat collectors using working fluids the working fluids being conveyed between plates
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
    • F24S30/40—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement
    • F24S30/42—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules for rotary movement with only one rotation axis
    • F24S30/425—Horizontal axis
    • F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
    • F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
    • F24S40/00—Safety or protection arrangements of solar heat collectors; Preventing malfunction of solar heat collectors
    • F24S40/10—Protective covers or shrouds; Closure members, e.g. lids
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
    • H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
    • H—ELECTRICITY
    • H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
    • H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/44—Heat exchange systems
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
    • Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a large-scale solar heat collecting plate mounting bracket, which comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting bottom rod is arranged on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is arranged on one side of the supporting bottom rod, a fixing frame is connected on one side of the first rotating shaft, a positioning pin is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a mounting slot is arranged in the fixing frame, a sliding chute is arranged on one side of the fixing frame away from the positioning pin, a pulley is arranged in the sliding chute, a bearing is arranged at one end of the fixing frame close to the sliding chute, a winding roller is arranged in the bearing, the outer wall of the winding roller is connected with a wind shielding shed cloth, a pull ring is arranged on the outer surface of the wind shielding shed cloth, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley, and a telescopic strut is arranged at one end, the device is convenient to maintain and replace, and the using effect is better.

Description

Large-scale solar panel installing support
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of solar heat collecting plates, in particular to a mounting bracket for a large-scale solar heat collecting plate.
Background
The solar heat collecting plate is a special heat exchanger, the working medium in the heat collecting plate exchanges heat with distant sun, the solar heat collecting plate is composed of heat absorbing plate core, shell body, transparent cover plate, heat insulating material and related parts, after the circulating pipeline and heat insulating water tank are added, the solar heat collecting plate can absorb solar radiation heat to raise water temp.
The heat collecting plate structure of current heat storage formula solar energy is comparatively single, most simple structure, it is convenient inadequately to install, and the adjustability is lower, lead to it to be difficult to satisfy people's demand, the angle and the orientation of installation back heat collecting plate are comparatively fixed, be interrupted and season in the time of the difference, be difficult to furthest's utilization solar energy, and in strong wind weather, because certain angle is installed to general solar panel, the air current blows to leading to the heat collecting plate to drop to the heat collecting plate from the contained angle direction of heat collecting plate, thereby lead to the damage that drops of heat collecting plate.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a mounting bracket for a large-scale solar heat collecting plate aiming at the defects of the prior art so as to achieve the purposes of convenience in mounting, high adjustability and difficulty in damage.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a large-scale solar heat collecting plate mounting bracket comprises a bottom plate, wherein a supporting bottom rod is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate, a first rotating shaft is mounted on one side of the supporting bottom rod, a fixing frame is connected to one side of the first rotating shaft, a positioning pin is arranged on one side of the fixing frame, a mounting slot is arranged in the fixing frame, a sliding groove is arranged on one side of the fixing frame away from the positioning pin, a pulley is mounted in the sliding groove, a bearing is mounted at one end of the fixing frame close to the sliding groove, a winding roller is mounted in the bearing, a wind shielding shed cloth is connected to the outer wall of the winding roller, a pull ring is mounted on the outer surface of the wind shielding shed cloth, a connecting rod is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley, a telescopic strut is mounted at one, one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the supporting bottom rod, is provided with a hook ring, the lower surface of the bottom plate is provided with a threaded support, a foot rest is installed below the threaded support, a fixed-angle bolt is installed inside the bottom plate, the lower surface of the bottom plate is connected with a second rotating shaft, and a seat plate is installed at the bottom of the second rotating shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the supporting bottom rods are fixedly connected with the bottom plate, the number of the fixing frames is two, the fixing frames are symmetrical with each other about the vertical center line of the bottom plate, the fixing frames are movably connected with the supporting bottom rods through first rotating shafts, and the number of the supporting bottom rods and the number of the first rotating shafts are two.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the sliding chutes are rotationally connected with the pulleys, the width of the inner wall of each sliding chute is consistent with the outer diameter of each pulley, and the sliding chutes and the pulleys are divided into two groups.
As a preferred technical scheme, the wind-shielding shed cloth is characterized in that the winding roller is rotatably connected with the bearings, the winding roller is movably connected with the wind-shielding shed cloth, the wind-shielding shed cloth is fixedly connected with the pull rings, and the number of the pull rings and the number of the bearings are two.
As a preferred technical scheme, the connecting rods are fixedly connected with the telescopic support columns, the telescopic support columns are connected with the telescopic supports in an inserting mode through limiting bolts, and the number of the connecting rods, the number of the telescopic support columns, the number of the limiting bolts and the number of the telescopic supports are two.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the threaded support columns are rotatably connected with the foot rest, the interior of the foot rest is of a threaded structure, and the number of the threaded support columns and the number of the foot rest are four.
As a preferable technical scheme of the invention, the base is rotationally connected with the second bearing, and the fixed angle bolt is movably connected with the seat plate.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the present invention is characterized in that: further comprising:
the double-layer solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing frame;
double-deck solar cell panel is fixed by the locating pin, just double-deck solar cell panel includes: the solar panel comprises a transparent solar panel for directly irradiating sunlight and a conventional solar panel positioned below the transparent solar panel;
the measuring module is connected with the transparent solar cell panel and the conventional solar cell panel and is used for measuring the electric quantity data of the conventional solar cell panel and the electric quantity data of the transparent solar cell panel for multiple times within a preset time period and obtaining two corresponding sets of data;
the data processing module is connected with the measuring module and used for carrying out standardization processing on the two groups of collected data to obtain standard data, detecting the standard data, determining the detected standard data as initial data, respectively carrying out Fourier expansion on the two groups of initial data to obtain two groups of first data, carrying out low-pass filtering processing on the two groups of first data to obtain two corresponding groups of second data, carrying out Fourier inversion on the two groups of second data to obtain two groups of third data, and simultaneously carrying out dislocation addition on the two groups of third data;
and feature value extraction, comprising: extracting and operating the high-intensity characteristic value to obtain first working data and extracting and operating the low-intensity characteristic value to obtain second working data;
sending the first working data to external equipment for high-intensity characteristic value extraction operation to obtain a first characteristic value extraction result;
carrying out low-intensity feature extraction operation on the second data to obtain a second feature value extraction result;
combining the first characteristic value extraction result and the second characteristic value extraction result to obtain a processing result, and transmitting the processing result to a display module for displaying;
and the data processing module is also used for calculating the installation angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the processing result.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the present invention is characterized in that: further comprising:
the double-layer solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing frame;
double-deck solar cell panel is fixed by the locating pin, just double-deck solar cell panel includes: the solar panel comprises a transparent solar panel for directly irradiating sunlight and a conventional solar panel positioned below the transparent solar panel;
the measuring module is connected with the transparent solar cell panel and the conventional solar cell panel and is used for measuring the electric quantity data of the conventional solar cell panel and the electric quantity data of the transparent solar cell panel for multiple times within a preset time period and obtaining two corresponding sets of data;
the data processing module is connected with the measuring module and used for carrying out standardization processing on the two groups of collected data to obtain standard data, detecting the standard data, determining the detected standard data as initial data, respectively carrying out Fourier expansion on the two groups of initial data to obtain two groups of first data, carrying out low-pass filtering processing on the two groups of first data to obtain two corresponding groups of second data, carrying out Fourier inversion on the two groups of second data to obtain two groups of third data, and simultaneously carrying out dislocation addition on the two groups of third data to obtain fourth data;
the characteristic value extraction module is connected with the data processing module and used for carrying out high-intensity characteristic extraction on the fourth data to obtain first working data; extracting the low-intensity characteristic value of the fourth data to obtain second working data;
performing fusion processing on the first working data and the second working data, and transmitting a fusion processing result to a display module for displaying;
and the data processing module is also used for calling the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel based on the electric quantity angle database and according to the fusion processing result.
As a preferred aspect of the present invention, the present invention is characterized in that: further comprising: the angle adjusting device is arranged on one side of the telescopic strut and is connected with the control module;
the data processing module is connected with the control module and used for calculating the inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002731904070000051
wherein: h (t) is an inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel, H is a total amount of solar radiation received by the double-layer solar panel, H (b) is a direct radiation amount received by the double-layer solar panel, H (d) is a sky scattering amount radiated by the double-layer solar panel, r (b) is a ratio of an inclined plane of the double-layer solar panel to a horizontal plane direct radiation amount, ω is a time angle corresponding to a position of the double-layer solar panel, and P is a ground reflectivity, and a value of P is 0.2;
the data processing module calculates the installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002731904070000052
w＝28.6sin[360╳(248+n)/365]
wherein:
Figure BDA0002731904070000053
the solar declination is the time of the double-layer solar panel, theta is the installation angle of the solar panel towards the equator at the position of the solar panel, and n is the number of days from the date of the first year;
the control module is used for acquiring a difference absolute value of the calculated installation angle and the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar panel called by the data processing module, and controlling the angle adjusting device to adjust the angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the calculated installation angle when the difference absolute value is within a preset difference range.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the implementation of the low-pass filtering process may be, for example: LC alternate in cascade circuits.
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a large-scale solar heat collecting plate mounting bracket, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this large-scale solar panel installing support through the length of adjusting telescopic prop in telescopic prop, drives the position of pulley in the spout and makes the mount change height, realizes adjusting the angle on the relative ground of whole thermal-arrest board, and the rotatory foot rest that lifts, the rotating bottom plate drives the second pivot, can realize adjusting the orientation of whole thermal-arrest board, and the thermal-arrest board of being convenient for seeks better illumination position, and the result of use is better.
2. This large-scale solar panel installing support through setting up the shelves wind shed cloth, and the pull ring on the accessible pulling shelves wind shed cloth is buckled mutually with the shackle of bottom plate top, prevents that in windy weather, the air current blows to the heat collection plate from the contained angle department that heat collection plate and ground produced, causes the heat collection plate to drop and connects mounting structure to the damage that leads to and the risk that drops.
3. This large-scale solar panel installing support, double-deck solar cell panel confirm the installation angle through calculating, guarantee efficiency maximize, and double-deck solar cell panel effectively improves the sunshine utilization ratio, and area is little, and measuring module handles the data complexity and hangs down, and is low to the requirement of hardware.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket for a large solar collector panel;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a mounting bracket of a large-scale solar heat collecting panel;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a support device for a large solar collector panel mounting bracket;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural view of an orientation adjusting device of a large-scale solar heat collecting plate mounting bracket.
In the figure: 1. a base plate; 2. a support bottom bar; 3. a first rotating shaft; 4. positioning pins; 5. a fixed mount; 6. a chute; 7. a telescopic strut; 8. a connecting rod; 9. a pulley; 10. a pull ring; 11. wind shielding shed cloth; 12. a winding roller; 13. a bearing; 14. installing a slot; 15. a limiting bolt; 16. a limiting hole; 17. a shackle; 18. a threaded post; 19. a foot rest; 20. a fixed angle bolt; 21. a seat plate; 22. a second rotating shaft; 23. a telescopic bracket.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, in this embodiment: a large-scale solar heat collecting plate mounting bracket comprises a bottom plate 1, a supporting bottom rod 2 is mounted on the upper surface of the bottom plate 1, a first rotating shaft 3 is mounted on one side of the supporting bottom rod 2, a fixing frame 5 is connected on one side of the first rotating shaft 3, a positioning pin 4 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 5, a mounting slot 14 is arranged in the fixing frame 5, a chute 6 is arranged on one side of the fixing frame 5 away from the positioning pin 4, a pulley 9 is mounted in the chute 6, a bearing 13 is mounted at one end of the fixing frame 5 close to the chute 6, a furling roller 12 is mounted in the bearing 13, the outer wall of the furling roller 12 is connected with a wind shielding shed cloth 11, a pull ring 10 is mounted on the outer surface of the wind shielding shed cloth 11, a connecting rod 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the pulley 9, a, one side of the bottom plate 1 far away from the supporting bottom rod 2 is provided with a hook ring 17, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is provided with a threaded support column 18, a foot rest 19 is arranged below the threaded support column 18, the bottom plate 1 is internally provided with a fixed angle bolt 20, the lower surface of the bottom plate 1 is connected with a second rotating shaft 22, and the bottom of the second rotating shaft 22 is provided with a seat plate 21.
In the embodiment, the supporting bottom rods 2 are fixedly connected with the bottom plate 1, the number of the fixing frames 5 is two, the fixing frames are symmetrical with each other about the vertical central line of the bottom plate 1, the fixing frames 5 are movably connected with the supporting bottom rods 2 through the first rotating shafts 3, the number of the supporting bottom rods 2 is two, and the fixing frames 5 can be fixed and rotated; the sliding chute 6 is rotationally connected with the pulley 9, the fixing frame 5 is moved and connected, the width of the inner wall of the sliding chute 6 is consistent with the outer diameter of the pulley 9, and the number of the sliding chute 6 is two groups, so that the inclination angle of the fixing frame 5 can be adjusted; the wind-shielding shed cloth 11 is fixedly connected with the pull rings 10, the number of the pull rings 10 and the number of the bearings 13 are two, the pull rings 10 on the wind-shielding shed cloth 11 are pulled to be buckled with the hook ring 17 above the bottom plate 1, and air flow is prevented from blowing to the heat-collecting plate from an included angle generated between the heat-collecting plate and the ground in the windy weather; the connecting rod 8 is fixedly connected with the telescopic support 7, the telescopic support 7 is inserted into the telescopic support 23 through the limiting bolt 15, the angle of the heat collecting plate relative to the ground is adjusted, and the connecting rod 8, the telescopic support 7, the limiting bolt 15 and the telescopic support 23 are respectively in two groups; the threaded support posts 18 are rotatably connected with the foot rests 19, and the number of the threaded support posts 18 and the number of the foot rests 19 are four; the base is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft 22, the inside of the foot rest 19 is in a threaded structure, and the fixed angle bolt 20 is movably connected with the seat plate 21 and can rotate to retract the foot rest 19.
The working principle and the using process of the invention are as follows: when the device is used, firstly, the device is placed on a corresponding position, a heat collecting plate is inserted into an installation slot 14 arranged in a fixed frame 5, the solar heat collecting plate is positioned through a positioning pin 4, the height of a telescopic strut 7 is changed through adjusting a limiting bolt 15 according to needs, the telescopic strut 7 slides in a sliding groove 6 through a pulley 9 connected with a connecting rod 8, so that the inclination angle of the solar heat collecting plate is adjusted, the pull ring 10 on the wind shielding shed cloth 11 is pulled to be buckled with a shackle 17 above a bottom plate 1, the situation that in strong wind, air flow is blown to the heat collecting plate from an included angle generated between the heat collecting plate and the ground to cause the falling of the heat collecting plate and connect an installation structure is avoided, so that the risk of damage and falling is caused, a foot stand 19 is raised by rotating, the bottom plate 1 is rotated to drive a second rotating shaft 22, the orientation of the whole heat collecting plate can be, the solar heat collecting plate has higher polishing heat conversion rate and better use effect.
In the embodiment, the double-layer solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing frame 5;
double-deck solar cell panel is fixed by locating pin 4, just double-deck solar cell panel includes: the solar panel comprises a transparent solar panel for directly irradiating sunlight and a conventional solar panel positioned below the transparent solar panel;
the measuring module is connected with the transparent solar cell panel and the conventional solar cell panel and is used for measuring the electric quantity data of the conventional solar cell panel and the electric quantity data of the transparent solar cell panel for multiple times within a preset time period and obtaining two corresponding sets of data;
the data processing module is connected with the measuring module and used for carrying out standardization processing on the two groups of collected data to obtain standard data, detecting the standard data, determining the detected standard data as initial data, respectively carrying out Fourier expansion on the two groups of initial data to obtain two groups of first data, carrying out low-pass filtering processing on the two groups of first data to obtain two corresponding groups of second data, carrying out Fourier inversion on the two groups of second data to obtain two groups of third data, and simultaneously carrying out dislocation addition on the two groups of third data to obtain fourth data;
the characteristic value extraction module is connected with the data processing module and used for carrying out high-intensity characteristic extraction on the fourth data to obtain first working data; extracting the low-intensity characteristic value of the fourth data to obtain second working data;
performing fusion processing on the first working data and the second working data, and transmitting a fusion processing result to a display module for displaying;
and the data processing module is also used for calling the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel based on the electric quantity angle database and according to the fusion processing result.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the design scheme are as follows: superposing a transparent solar panel and a conventional solar panel, measuring electric quantity data of the conventional solar panel and electric quantity data of the transparent solar panel for multiple times within a preset time period through a detection module, and performing data processing on the obtained data to obtain a mounting angle with the highest solar energy utilization efficiency of the solar panel; confirm solar cell panel's installation angle through calculating in this scheme, guarantee efficiency maximize, double-deck solar cell panel effectively improves the sunshine utilization ratio, and area is little, and the data that obtains after the data processing module is handled are accurate effective, and the accuracy has obtained solar cell panel installation angle, has reduced the energy waste.
In this embodiment, the angle adjusting device is disposed at one side of the telescopic strut 7 and connected to the control module;
the data processing module is connected with the control module and used for calculating the inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002731904070000101
wherein: h (t) is an inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel, H is a total amount of solar radiation received by the double-layer solar panel, H (b) is a direct radiation amount received by the double-layer solar panel, H (d) is a sky scattering amount radiated by the double-layer solar panel, r (b) is a ratio of an inclined plane of the double-layer solar panel to a horizontal plane direct radiation amount, ω is a time angle corresponding to a position of the double-layer solar panel, and P is a ground reflectivity, and a value of P is 0.2;
the data processing module calculates the installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel according to the following formula:
Figure BDA0002731904070000102
w＝28.6sin[360╳(248+n)/365]
wherein:
Figure BDA0002731904070000111
the solar declination is the time of the double-layer solar panel, theta is the installation angle of the solar panel towards the equator at the position of the solar panel, and n is the number of days from the date of the first year;
the control module is used for acquiring a difference absolute value of the calculated installation angle and the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar panel called by the data processing module, and controlling the angle adjusting device to adjust the angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the calculated installation angle when the difference absolute value is within a preset difference range.
In the embodiment, the offset addition is to add two groups of data after one bit of corresponding offset is removed;
in this embodiment, the high-intensity eigenvalue extraction operation is a high-level operation including an exponential operation and a matrix operation.
In this embodiment, the low-intensity feature extraction operation is a simple operation comprising addition, subtraction, multiplication, and division of data.
In this embodiment, the fusion process is to fuse two sets of data according to an algebraic weighted fusion method.
The working principle and the beneficial effects of the design scheme are as follows: the method comprises the steps that a data processing module processes electric quantity data of a conventional solar cell panel and electric quantity data of a transparent solar cell panel which are measured by a detection module for multiple times within a preset time period to obtain the installation angle of a double-layer solar cell panel, and an angle adjusting device is controlled to adjust the angle of the double-layer solar cell panel; the installation angle of the solar cell panel is determined through calculation in the scheme, and the utilization rate of sunlight is effectively improved.
Finally, it should be noted that: while the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made and equivalents may be substituted for elements thereof. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, substitutions and alterations can be made herein without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a large-scale solar panel installing support which characterized in that: the wind shield comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a supporting bottom rod (2) is installed on the upper surface of the bottom plate (1), a first rotating shaft (3) is installed on one side of the supporting bottom rod (2), a fixing frame (5) is connected to one side of the first rotating shaft (3), a positioning pin (4) is arranged on one side of the fixing frame (5), an installation slot (14) is formed in the fixing frame (5), a sliding groove (6) is formed in one side, away from the positioning pin (4), of the fixing frame (5), a pulley (9) is installed in the sliding groove (6), a bearing (13) is installed at one end, close to the sliding groove (6), of the fixing frame (5), a winding roller (12) is installed in the bearing (13), a wind shield shed cloth (11) is connected to the outer wall of the winding roller (12), a pull ring (10) is installed on the outer, telescopic support (7) are installed to connecting rod (8) one end, telescopic support (7) below is connected with telescopic bracket (23), telescopic bracket (23) outer wall is provided with spacing hole (16), spacing hole (16) inner wall connection has spacing bolt (15), one side that support sill bar (2) was kept away from in bottom plate (1) is provided with shackle (17), bottom plate (1) lower surface mounting has screw thread pillar (18), foot rest (19) are installed to screw thread pillar (18) below, bottom plate (1) internally mounted has angle bolt (20), bottom plate (1) lower surface connection has second pivot (22), seat (21) are installed to second pivot (22) bottom.
2. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: support sill bar (2) and bottom plate (1) fixed connection, mount (5) quantity is two sets of, and about bottom plate (1) vertical central line symmetry each other, mount (5) are through first pivot (3) and support sill bar (2) swing joint, support sill bar (2) and first pivot (3) quantity is two sets of.
3. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the sliding groove (6) is rotatably connected with the pulley (9), the width of the inner wall of the sliding groove (6) is consistent with the outer diameter of the pulley (9), and the number of the inner wall of the sliding groove is two.
4. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the wind shielding device is characterized in that the winding roller (12) is rotatably connected with the bearing (13), the winding roller (12) is movably connected with wind shielding shed cloth (11), the wind shielding shed cloth (11) is fixedly connected with the pull ring (10), and the pull ring (10) and the bearing (13) are respectively two in number.
5. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: connecting rod (8) and telescopic support (7) fixed connection, telescopic support (7) are pegged graft through spacing bolt (15) and telescopic bracket (23), connecting rod (8), telescopic support (7), spacing bolt (15), telescopic bracket (23) quantity are two sets of.
6. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the thread strut (18) is rotationally connected with the foot rest (19), the inside of the foot rest (19) is of a thread structure, and the number of the thread strut (18) and the number of the foot rest (19) are four groups.
7. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: the base is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (22), and the fixed-angle bolt (20) is movably connected with the seat plate (21).
8. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 1, wherein: further comprising:
the double-layer solar cell panel is arranged on the fixing frame (5);
double-deck solar cell panel is fixed by locating pin (4), just double-deck solar cell panel includes: the solar panel comprises a transparent solar panel for directly irradiating sunlight and a conventional solar panel positioned below the transparent solar panel;
the measuring module is connected with the transparent solar cell panel and the conventional solar cell panel and is used for measuring the electric quantity data of the conventional solar cell panel and the electric quantity data of the transparent solar cell panel for multiple times within a preset time period and obtaining two corresponding sets of data;
the data processing module is connected with the measuring module and used for carrying out standardization processing on the two groups of collected data to obtain standard data, detecting the standard data, determining the detected standard data as initial data, respectively carrying out Fourier expansion on the two groups of initial data to obtain two groups of first data, carrying out low-pass filtering processing on the two groups of first data to obtain two corresponding groups of second data, carrying out Fourier inversion on the two groups of second data to obtain two groups of third data, and simultaneously carrying out dislocation addition on the two groups of third data to obtain fourth data;
the characteristic value extraction module is connected with the data processing module and used for carrying out high-intensity characteristic extraction on the fourth data to obtain first working data; extracting the low-intensity characteristic value of the fourth data to obtain second working data;
performing fusion processing on the first working data and the second working data, and transmitting a fusion processing result to a display module for displaying;
and the data processing module is also used for calling the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel based on the electric quantity angle database and according to the fusion processing result.
9. A large solar collector panel mounting bracket according to claim 8, wherein: further comprising: the angle adjusting device is arranged on one side of the telescopic strut (7) and is connected with the control module;
the data processing module is connected with the control module and used for calculating the inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the following formula:
Figure FDA0002731904060000031
wherein: h (t) is an inclined plane solar radiation angle of the double-layer solar panel, H is a total amount of solar radiation received by the double-layer solar panel, H (b) is a direct radiation amount received by the double-layer solar panel, H (d) is a sky scattering amount radiated by the double-layer solar panel, r (b) is a ratio of an inclined plane of the double-layer solar panel to a horizontal plane direct radiation amount, ω is a time angle corresponding to a position of the double-layer solar panel, and P is a ground reflectivity, and a value of P is 0.2;
the data processing module calculates the installation angle of the double-layer solar cell panel according to the following formula:
Figure FDA0002731904060000041
w＝28.6sin[360╳(248+n)/365]
wherein:
Figure FDA0002731904060000042
the solar declination is the time of the double-layer solar panel, theta is the installation angle of the solar panel towards the equator at the position of the solar panel, and n is the number of days from the date of the first year;
the control module is used for acquiring a difference absolute value of the calculated installation angle and the optimal installation angle of the double-layer solar panel called by the data processing module, and controlling the angle adjusting device to adjust the angle of the double-layer solar panel according to the calculated installation angle when the difference absolute value is within a preset difference range.
CN202011120636.1A 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Large-scale solar panel installing support Withdrawn CN112229073A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011120636.1A CN112229073A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Large-scale solar panel installing support

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202011120636.1A CN112229073A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Large-scale solar panel installing support

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112229073A true CN112229073A (en) 2021-01-15

Family

ID=74118445

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202011120636.1A Withdrawn CN112229073A (en) 2020-10-19 2020-10-19 Large-scale solar panel installing support

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112229073A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117176045A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-05 同景新能源科技(江山)有限公司 Inclination-angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117176045A (en) * 2023-09-14 2023-12-05 同景新能源科技(江山)有限公司 Inclination-angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket
CN117176045B (en) * 2023-09-14 2024-03-26 同景新能源科技(江山)有限公司 Inclination-angle-adjustable photovoltaic bracket

Similar Documents

Publication Publication Date Title
CN108540063A (en) A kind of photovoltaic board mount of adjustable angle
CN112343266A (en) Building body with roof angle intelligent regulation function
CN112229073A (en) Large-scale solar panel installing support
CN207283477U (en) Umbrella-type solar-cell panel support
CN205908098U (en) Novel sunshade
CN216604096U (en) Industrial waste gas retrieves purification electronic grade hexafluoroethane fractional distillation device
CN108871447A (en) Based on Agilent data collector can precision data acquisition enviromental monitoring equipment
CN220107879U (en) Novel square matrix type photovoltaic bracket
CN112039417A (en) Household small-sized solar thermal power generation equipment
CN216216701U (en) Waterproof photovoltaic support with thing networking communication structure
CN110677105A (en) Base is used in wide photovoltaic power generation installation of range of application
CN209706356U (en) A kind of mounting structure of heat storage type solar heat-collection plate
CN213777109U (en) Automatic adjusting supporting device for meteorological observation instrument
CN221428823U (en) Adjustable light Fu Zhi
CN212511869U (en) Portable photovoltaic support
CN208078962U (en) A kind of photovoltaic apparatus holder
CN218819391U (en) Based on environmental protection is air quality monitor for monitoring
CN220932095U (en) Construction environment safety detection equipment
CN222339304U (en) Photovoltaic application installation device with ground analysis screening
CN221354277U (en) Hidden crack detection equipment for photovoltaic power station
CN216893675U (en) Sunshade awning
CN222016449U (en) Photovoltaic device with multi-directional adjustable angle
CN220017606U (en) Intelligence wind hole device convenient to dismantlement installation
CN218511208U (en) Solar water heating system installing support
CN222441666U (en) Photovoltaic module prosthetic devices based on infrared image feature draws

Legal Events

Date Code Title Description
PB01 Publication
PB01 Publication
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication

Application publication date: 20210115

WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication