CN112226985B - Cloth finishing processing device and method used before cloth embroidery - Google Patents

Cloth finishing processing device and method used before cloth embroidery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112226985B
CN112226985B CN202011078890.XA CN202011078890A CN112226985B CN 112226985 B CN112226985 B CN 112226985B CN 202011078890 A CN202011078890 A CN 202011078890A CN 112226985 B CN112226985 B CN 112226985B
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cloth
roller
driven
ironing
sliding
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CN112226985A (en
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林春晓
林金练
林少鹏
张贵能
陈小斌
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Fujian Yonthin Digital Control Technology Co ltd
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Fujian Yonthin Digital Control Technology Co ltd
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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06CFINISHING, DRESSING, TENTERING OR STRETCHING TEXTILE FABRICS
    • D06C15/00Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics
    • D06C15/02Calendering, pressing, ironing, glossing or glazing textile fabrics between co-operating press or calender rolls
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06HMARKING, INSPECTING, SEAMING OR SEVERING TEXTILE MATERIALS
    • D06H7/00Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials
    • D06H7/04Apparatus or processes for cutting, or otherwise severing, specially adapted for the cutting, or otherwise severing, of textile materials longitudinally
    • D06H7/06Removing selvedge edges

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a cloth finishing device and a cloth finishing method used before cloth embroidery, which comprises a base and a supporting table, and further comprises a controller, a smoothing mechanism, a trimming mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the controller is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the conveying mechanism comprises an unwinding roller and a winding assembly, the smoothing mechanism is arranged above the supporting table and is used for smoothing wrinkles on the surface of cloth, the smoothing mechanism comprises an ironing head, a first supporting frame and a sliding assembly, the trimming mechanism is arranged beside the smoothing mechanism and is used for trimming the edge of the cloth, the trimming mechanism comprises a second supporting frame, a pushing assembly and two saw-toothed cutters, the winding assembly, the sliding assembly and the pushing assembly are electrically connected with the controller, and the cloth finishing device and the cloth finishing method used before cloth embroidery can be used for processing different thicknesses, automatic collection after processing, need not artificial intervention, can thoroughly solve cloth edge problem, machining efficiency is higher.

Description

Cloth finishing processing device and method used before cloth embroidery
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of textile machinery, in particular to a cloth finishing device and method used before cloth embroidery.
Background
Embroidery is the general term for various decorative patterns embroidered on fabric by needles and threads. The embroidery is divided into silk thread embroidery and feather embroidery. Namely, the silk thread or other fibers and yarns are punctured on the embroidery material by a needle in certain patterns and colors to embroider the decorative fabric with patterns. It is an art of adding the design and fabrication of people to any existing fabric with needles and threads. Embroidery is one of the traditional handicraft in China, and has at least two to three thousand years of history in China. The Chinese embroidery mainly comprises Suzhou embroidery, Hunan embroidery, Shu embroidery and Guangdong embroidery. The embroidery techniques include: the embroidery includes mainly life and artistic decoration, such as clothing, bedding, table cloth, stage, artwork decoration, etc.
The surface of the cloth is easy to have wrinkles, and meanwhile, in order to prevent the edge of the cloth from being off-line or off-yarn, some treatment is needed before embroidery, so that the embroidery work is conveniently and smoothly carried out.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201910360172.2; the publication date is as follows: 2019.07.26 discloses a cloth leveling device of an embroidery machine, relating to the technical field of textile machinery. The cloth leveling device of the embroidery machine comprises an embroidery machine head with a row-shaped feeding opening and embroidery needle bodies, wherein the embroidery needle bodies are fixedly arranged at the bottom of the embroidery machine head in a row shape, a moving ring is sleeved at the upper end of a needle head of a single embroidery needle body, connecting rods are fixedly connected to four sides of the inner ring of the moving ring at equal intervals, and one sides, far away from the moving ring, of the four connecting rods are respectively and fixedly connected to four sides of the curved surface of the needle head of the embroidery needle body. This cloth of embroidery machine levels device, embroidery needle body during operation drive contact ball extrusion liquid bag from top to bottom and produce deformation, lead to the U-shaped pole to take place to rotate and drive the floating mechanism and operate, make floating mechanism incline to the outside when the great range of reduction does not appear in the level, four floating mechanisms all are outer expanding form motion, outwards float the cloth surface around the embroidery needle body syringe needle.
Chinese patent application No.: CN 201811488716.5; the publication date is as follows: 2019.04.19 discloses an automatic cloth spreading machine with stable use and a cloth flattening method, which belongs to the technical field of cloth spreading machines and comprises a cloth spreading frame, wherein the cloth spreading frame comprises an operation platform and a support upright post, the operation platform is provided with a cloth spreading machine, the discharge end of the cloth spreading machine is provided with a flattening device, the flattening device comprises a pressing mechanism and a driving mechanism, the driving mechanism is fixedly provided with a first infrared inductor, the pressing mechanism is fixedly provided with a second infrared inductor, the pressing mechanism comprises a first installation rod and a second installation rod which are arranged at two sides of the operation platform, a first fixed rod and a second fixed rod which are arranged between the first installation rod and the second installation rod, the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod are obliquely arranged along the length direction of the operation platform, and the angle formed between the first fixed rod and the second fixed rod and far away from the cloth spreading machine is larger than 0 degree and smaller than 180 degrees. This use stable automatic granny rag machine makes the cloth smooth lay on operation platform, has improved the stability that automatic granny rag machine used.
The above two inventive structures have the following disadvantages:
1. the leveling device is not provided with an elastic component, so that the cloth with different thickness can not be leveled, and the practicability is improved.
2. After the wrinkles are removed from the cloth, the cloth needs to be collected away manually, and cannot be automatically coiled, so that the processing efficiency and the blanking efficiency are influenced.
3. When the problem of curling of the cloth is solved, the problem can only be solved by flattening, the edge of the cloth with a large coiling degree is flattened, the consumed time is long, and the processing efficiency of the cloth is seriously influenced.
According to the defects of the prior art, a cloth finishing device and a cloth finishing method which can process different thicknesses, automatically collect the processed cloth without manual intervention, thoroughly solve the problem of cloth edges and have high processing efficiency are needed.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a cloth finishing device and a method used before cloth embroidery.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
the cloth finishing device comprises a base, a supporting table, a controller, a smoothing mechanism, a trimming mechanism and a conveying mechanism, wherein the supporting table is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the controller is fixedly arranged at the top of the base, the conveying mechanism is arranged at the top of the base and used for conveying cloth, the conveying mechanism comprises an unwinding roller and a winding assembly, the unwinding roller and the winding assembly are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the top of the base, the smoothing mechanism is arranged above the supporting table and used for smoothing wrinkles on the surface of the cloth, the smoothing mechanism comprises a ironing head, a first supporting frame and a sliding assembly, the first supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and located above the supporting table, the sliding assembly is fixedly arranged at the center of the top of the first supporting frame, the ironing head is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding assembly, and an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the ironing head, the trimming mechanism is arranged beside the smoothing mechanism and used for trimming the edge of the cloth, the trimming mechanism comprises a second supporting frame, a pushing assembly and two serrated cutters, the second supporting frame is fixedly arranged at the top of the base and positioned above the supporting table, the pushing assembly is inserted into the top of the second supporting frame, the two serrated cutters are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the pushing assembly, and the winding assembly, the sliding assembly, the pushing assembly and the controller are electrically connected.
Furthermore, the sliding component comprises a stepping motor, a cam, a roller, a first sliding block and a connecting rod, the top of the first support frame is fixedly provided with an installation plate, the stepping motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the installation plate, the cam is sleeved on the output end of the stepping motor, the first sliding block is arranged at the top of the mounting plate in a sliding manner, the connecting rod is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first sliding block, the top of the mounting plate is provided with an avoiding notch for the connecting rod to slide, the bottom of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the top of the ironing head through a flange, the roller is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower half part of the connecting rod, the outer wall of the cam is contacted with the outer edge of the roller, a pull rod is fixedly arranged at the top of the first sliding block, a fixed rod is vertically arranged at one end of the mounting plate, which is far away from the top of the first sliding block, the pull rod is connected with the fixed rod through a pull rod, the pull rod is connected with the controller through a pull rod, and the fixed rod is connected with the controller through a pull rod.
Further, the propelling movement subassembly includes cylinder, push pedal and two guide bars, the cylinder is the vertical top of establishing at the second support frame to the output of cylinder passes the second support frame, the push pedal is fixed to be established on the output of cylinder, and the bottom both ends of push pedal are the symmetry and are provided with two installation pieces, the top of every installation piece all with the bottom one end fixed connection of push pedal, two guide bars are the symmetry and set up the top in the push pedal, and every guide bar all pegs graft with the second support frame, all overlap on the first outer wall of every guide bar and be equipped with buffer spring, the equal fixedly connected with anticreep post in top of every guide bar, the bottom of every anticreep post and the top one end of first support frame all contradict with a buffer spring's both ends, the cylinder is connected with the controller electricity.
Further, every the cockscomb structure cutter all with the bottom fixed connection of installation piece to all fixedly being equipped with the connecting block on every outer wall of the width direction of push pedal, every equal threaded connection has adjusting bolt on the connecting block, and every adjusting bolt all rotates with the installation piece to every adjusting bolt keeps away from the equal fixedly connected with adjust knob of one end of push pedal, every installation piece all with the bottom one end sliding connection of push pedal.
Further, the top of base is the vertical first riser that is equipped with, the top of first riser is through the rotatable first pivot that is provided with of bearing, unreel roller and first pivot hub to the jack has been seted up to the one end that first riser was kept away from to first pivot, the inside of jack is inserted and is equipped with the anticreep cap, the anticreep cap is connected with the one end laminating that the first riser was kept away from to the unreeling roller.
Further, the rolling subassembly includes driving motor, runner, flywheel and wind-up roll, the top of base is the vertical second riser that is equipped with, the wind-up roll passes through the rotatable setting of second pivot at the top of second riser, and the fixed backup pad that is equipped with in top of base, the fixed top of establishing at the backup pad of driving motor, the runner cover is established on driving motor's output, the one end that the second pivot is close to the second riser is established to the flywheel cover, the cover is equipped with the belt between flywheel and the runner, driving motor is connected with the controller electricity.
Further, the one end that the base is close to the controller is the symmetry and is provided with two first bracing pieces, the top of every first bracing piece all is equipped with the post of pegging graft, it is equipped with the guide roll to articulate between two posts of pegging graft, and the guide roll is located the top of brace table, it is that the symmetry is provided with four stoppers on the bottom outer wall of every post of pegging graft, the inside of every stopper is all inserted and is equipped with the gag lever post, the bottom of every gag lever post all with the top fixed connection of a first bracing piece, and the bottom center of every post of pegging graft all fixes and is equipped with the locating lever, all the cover is equipped with expanding spring on every locating lever, the bottom of every locating lever all fixes and is equipped with the stop collar, all be equipped with the through-hole that can supply the locating lever to peg graft on the inner wall of every first bracing piece, the top of the inner wall of through-hole and stop collar is contradicted with every expanding spring's both ends respectively.
Further, rotatable first squeeze roll that is provided with on the one end inner wall that the guide roll was kept away from to the brace table, the one end that the guide roll was kept away from to the base is the symmetry and is provided with two second bracing pieces, it is provided with the second slider all to slide on the top inner wall of every second bracing piece, it is provided with the second squeeze roll to articulate between two second sliders, all be equipped with on the inner wall of every second bracing piece and supply the gliding spout of second slider, and the top of every second slider all is the symmetry and is provided with two slide bars, every slide bar all pegs graft with the second bracing piece, all overlap on the outer wall of every slide bar and be equipped with spacing spring, the inner wall of spout and the top of second slider contradict with the both ends of every spacing spring respectively.
Further, be the symmetry on two ascending top outer walls of length direction of brace table and be provided with four fixed blocks, the equal fixedly connected with limiting plate in top of every fixed block to the guide way has all been seted up on every limiting plate, and every first support frame all includes bottom plate and roof, the top of bottom plate is the vertical electric putter that is equipped with, electric putter's output and the bottom fixed connection of roof, the both ends of mounting panel respectively with every roof fixed connection, electric putter is connected with the controller electricity.
A method for a cloth finishing apparatus before embroidering a cloth, comprising the steps of:
s1: feeding and conveying of cloth:
the cloth winding with the lapping is on unreeling the outer wall of roller, then the anticreep cap inserts inside the jack, make the cloth on it drop at rotatory in-process in order to prevent unreeling the roller, after the cloth is wound on unreeling the roller, pass its free end between guide roll and the brace table, the guide roll plays the guide effect, simultaneously owing to designed expanding spring, can make two grafting posts possess certain elasticity, thereby make the guide roll between two grafting posts possess elasticity, can paste tightly according to the thickness of cloth is automatic, therefore satisfy the processing of the cloth of different thickness, and then improved the practicality of this device.
After the free end of cloth is passed between by guide roll and the brace table, pass it again from the below of ironing head and two cockscomb structure cutters, until fixing its free end on the outer wall of wind-up roll, then start drive power supply machine through the controller, thereby it is rotatory to drive the runner on its output, because runner and flywheel pass through the belt and cup joint, the flywheel cup joints with the second pivot, again because the second pivot cup joints with the wind-up roll, the second pivot rotates with the second riser to be connected, and then it is rotatory to drive the wind-up roll, it carries to the one end that is close to ironing head in the top of brace table to drive the cloth.
S2: and (3) wrinkle removal of the cloth:
two electric putter are started through the controller, therefore drive two output shrinkages to drive the roof decline, because the both ends of mounting panel respectively with every roof fixed connection, and then drive mounting panel and the ironing head on it decline, until pasting tightly with the top of cloth, four limiting plates are favorable to guaranteeing that the transport of cloth is steady, play spacing effect.
Ironing head pastes tight back with the top of cloth, start step motor through the controller, thereby it is rotatory to drive its output, because the outer wall of cam and the outer fringe contact of gyro wheel, the gyro wheel cup joints with the connecting rod, the top and the first slider fixed connection of connecting rod, first slider and mounting panel sliding connection, therefore the conflict power through the cam to the gyro wheel drives the connecting rod and slides to the one end that is close to the second support frame in the inside of dodging the breach, and then the ironing head that the area drove the connecting rod bottom slides to the one end that is close to the second support frame, iron the cloth surface along the direction that the cloth carried promptly, in order to iron its surperficial fold. The sliding speed of connecting rod is guaranteed in the design of extension spring to prevent that the sliding speed of ironing head is too fast, guarantee promptly that ironing head is located a suitable ironing speed, with the fold on cloth surface is whole to be smoothed, guarantee to iron evenly, prevent to leak and iron, and then improved the processingquality who smooths efficiency and cloth, the cloth after removing the fold more makes things convenient for the embroidery, automatic re-setting after the extension spring guarantees that ironing head slides once at every turn simultaneously, so that slide next time and iron, play the effect that resets.
When the cloth after ironing and pruning is carried in carrying bench top portion to the one end that is close to the wind-up roll, first squeeze roll is owing to rotate with a supporting bench and is connected, play direction and transport effect, because second squeeze roll is articulated with two second sliders, every second slider all with a second bracing piece sliding connection, every slide bar guarantees that the slider slides steadily, simultaneously every spacing spring atress shrink guarantees that the cloth homoenergetic of different thickness passes through between first squeeze roll and the second squeeze roll, and first squeeze roll and second squeeze roll can carry out a secondary extrusion to the cloth after removing the wrinkle and pruning, thereby reach level and smooth effect, improve and repair efficiency.
S3: and (3) trimming the cloth:
when the cloth through ironing passes through the below of second support frame, start the cylinder through the controller, therefore drive its output and stretch out downwards, because its output and push pedal fixed connection, two guide bars play the guide effect, thereby it stretches out downwards to drive the push pedal, again because every cockscomb structure cutter all passes through installation piece and push pedal fixed connection, and then drive two cockscomb structure cutters and all prune the edge of cloth, cut the edge of cloth into the cockscomb structure, the sawtooth edge of this kind can effectively prevent that the cloth edge from taking off the line when embroidering.
When meetting the cloth that the width is different, through adjust knob rotation regulation bolt, because every installation piece all with the bottom one end sliding connection of push pedal, every adjusting bolt all with connecting block threaded connection, every adjusting bolt all rotates with the installation piece to be connected, thereby make two cockscomb structure cutters slide on two installation pieces, align with the both ends of the cloth of different width with the convenience, then prune, and then satisfy the pruning requirement of the cloth of different widths, prevent that the cloth from taking off the line, further promoted the practicality of this device.
S4: collecting cloth:
after the cloth through ironing, pruning, first squeeze roll and second squeeze roll extrusion, start drive power supply machine through the controller to it is rotatory to drive the runner on the output, because runner and flywheel pass through the belt and cup joint, the flywheel cup joints with the second pivot, because the second pivot cup joints with the wind-up roll, the second pivot rotates with the second riser to be connected, and then it is rotatory to drive the wind-up roll, on convoluteing the outer wall of wind-up roll with the cloth after processing, collect.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. according to the invention, by designing the ironing head and the sliding assembly, the wrinkles on the surface of the cloth can be ironed and smoothed, and by utilizing the cam-type structure, after each wrinkle is smoothed, the ironing head is driven to automatically reset through the tension spring, the time interval is small, ironing omission is prevented, uniform ironing is ensured, the smoothing effect is further improved, meanwhile, the ironing direction is consistent with the conveying direction of the cloth, the conveying of the cloth is not hindered, and the whole efficiency of cloth processing is favorably improved.
2. According to the invention, by designing the pushing assembly and the two serrated cutters, when the cloth arrives, the edge of the cloth is trimmed in time, and the edge is cut into the serrated shape.
3. According to the invention, through designing the unwinding roller and the winding assembly, when the cloth is processed, firstly, the cloth is sleeved on the outer wall of the unwinding roller in a roll shape through manpower, then the free end of the cloth is fixed on the winding roller, and after the processing such as smoothing and the like, the cloth is automatically collected on the winding roller through the winding assembly.
4. According to the cloth flattening device, the two telescopic springs and the two adjusting knobs are designed, so that the distance between the guide roller and the supporting table can be adjusted in time according to the thickness of the cloth, the conveying of the cloth is facilitated, meanwhile, the distance between the two serrated cutters can be adjusted according to the width of the cloth, the requirements of flattening and trimming the cloth with different thicknesses and different widths can be met, compared with the prior art, the requirements of processing the cloth with different types can be met, and further the practicability and flexibility of the cloth flattening device are improved.
5. According to the invention, by designing the two second sliding blocks and the four limiting springs, when the ironed and trimmed cloth is conveyed to one end close to the winding roller from the top of the conveying table, each limiting spring is stressed to contract to ensure that the cloth with different thicknesses can pass through the space between the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller, and meanwhile, the first extrusion roller and the second extrusion roller can extrude the wrinkle-removed and trimmed cloth for one time, so that the leveling effect is achieved, the trimming efficiency is further improved, and the subsequent embroidery process is facilitated.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention are briefly described below.
FIG. 1 is a first perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic perspective view of a support table, a first squeeze roller and a second squeeze roller according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a plan cross-sectional view of the docking post and first support post of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view at C of FIG. 6;
figure 8 is a schematic perspective view of the ironing head, the first support and the sliding assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is an enlarged view of FIG. 8 at D;
FIG. 10 is a schematic perspective view of a second support frame, a pushing assembly and two serrated cutters according to the present invention;
FIG. 11 is an enlarged view at E in FIG. 10;
FIG. 12 is an enlarged view at F of FIG. 10;
in the figure: the automatic trimming device comprises a base 1, an anti-dropping cap 10, a plug-in post 11, a guide roller 110, a positioning rod 12, a telescopic spring 120, a limiting sleeve 121, a second sliding block 13, a second extrusion roller 130, a sliding rod 131, a limiting spring 132, a supporting table 2, a first extrusion roller 20, a limiting plate 21, a controller 3, a smoothing mechanism 4, an ironing head 40, a first supporting frame 41, a bottom plate 410, a top plate 411, an electric push rod 412, a sliding assembly 42, a stepping motor 420, a cam 421, a roller 422, a first sliding block 423, a connecting rod 424, a pull rod 425, a fixing rod 426, a tension spring 427, a trimming mechanism 5, a second supporting frame 50, a pushing assembly 51, a cylinder 510, a push plate 511, a guide rod 512, an installation block 513, a buffer spring 514, a connecting block 515, an adjusting knob 516, a serrated cutter 52, a conveying mechanism 6, a unreeling roller 60, a reeling assembly 61, a driving motor 610, a rotating wheel 611, a flywheel 612, a reeling roller 613 and a belt 614.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme of the invention is further explained by the specific implementation mode in combination with the attached drawings.
Wherein the showings are for the purpose of illustration only and are shown by way of illustration only and not in actual form, and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent; to better illustrate the embodiments of the present invention, some components of the drawings may be omitted, enlarged or reduced, and do not represent the size of an actual product.
Referring to fig. 1 to 12, a cloth finishing device for a cloth before embroidering on the cloth includes a base 1 and a supporting table 2, the supporting table 2 is fixedly disposed on the top of the base 1, the device further includes a controller 3, a smoothing mechanism 4, a trimming mechanism 5 and a conveying mechanism 6, the controller 3 is fixedly disposed on the top of the base 1, the conveying mechanism 6 is disposed on the top of the base 1 for conveying the cloth, the conveying mechanism 6 includes an unwinding roller 60 and a winding assembly 61, the unwinding roller 60 and the winding assembly 61 are symmetrically disposed at two ends of the top of the base 1, the smoothing mechanism 4 is disposed above the supporting table 2 for smoothing wrinkles on the surface of the cloth, the smoothing mechanism 4 includes an ironing head 40, a first supporting frame 41 and a sliding assembly 42, the first supporting frame 41 is fixedly disposed on the top of the base 1 and located above the supporting table 2, the sliding assembly 42 is fixedly disposed at the center of the top of the first supporting frame 41, the ironing head 40 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding assembly 42, an air inlet pipe is arranged at the top of the ironing head 40, the trimming mechanism 5 is arranged beside the smoothing mechanism 4 and used for trimming the edge of cloth, the trimming mechanism 5 comprises a second supporting frame 50, a pushing assembly 51 and two serrated cutters 52, the second supporting frame 50 is fixedly arranged at the top of the base 1 and located above the supporting table 2, the pushing assembly 51 is inserted at the top of the second supporting frame 50, the two serrated cutters 52 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the pushing assembly 51, and the winding assembly 61, the sliding assembly 42, the pushing assembly 51 and the controller 3 are all electrically connected.
The sliding assembly 42 comprises a stepping motor 420, a cam 421, a roller 422, a first slider 423 and a connecting rod 424, a mounting plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the first support frame 41, the stepping motor 420 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the mounting plate, the cam 421 is sleeved on the output end of the stepping motor 420, the first slider 423 is slidably arranged at the top of the mounting plate, the connecting rod 424 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the first slider 423, an avoiding notch for the connecting rod 424 to slide is formed in the top of the mounting plate, the bottom of the connecting rod 424 is fixedly connected with the top of the ironing head 40 through a flange, the roller 422 is sleeved on the outer wall of the lower half part of the connecting rod 424, the outer wall of the cam 421 is in contact with the outer edge of the roller 422, a pull rod 425 is fixedly arranged at the top of the first slider 423, a fixing rod 426 is vertically arranged at one end, far away from the top of the first slider 423, a tension spring 427 is sleeved between the pull rod 425 and the fixing rod 426, step motor 420 is connected with controller 3 electricity, after ironing head 40 is attached tightly with the top of cloth, start step motor 420 through controller 3, thereby drive its output rotatory, because the outer wall of cam 421 contacts with the outer fringe of gyro wheel 422, gyro wheel 422 cup joints with connecting rod 424, the top and the first slider 423 fixed connection of connecting rod 424, first slider 423 and mounting panel sliding connection, therefore the conflict power of cam 421 to gyro wheel 422 drives connecting rod 424 to slide to the one end that is close to second support frame 50 in the inside of dodging the breach, and then the area drives ironing head 40 of connecting rod 424 bottom to slide to the one end that is close to second support frame 50, iron the cloth surface along the direction that the cloth was carried promptly, in order to iron the fold on its surface. The sliding speed of connecting rod 424 is guaranteed in the design of extension spring 427, thereby prevent that the sliding speed of ironing head 40 is too fast, guarantee promptly that ironing head 40 is located a suitable ironing speed, in order to smooth the fold on cloth surface is whole, guarantee to iron evenly, prevent to leak and iron, and then improved the processingquality who smooths efficiency and cloth, the cloth after removing the fold is more convenient to embroider, extension spring 427 guarantees simultaneously that ironing head 40 slides once back automatic re-setting at every turn, so that slide next time and iron, play the effect that resets.
The pushing assembly 51 comprises an air cylinder 510, a push plate 511 and two guide rods 512, the air cylinder 510 is vertically arranged on the top of the second support frame 50, the output end of the air cylinder 510 penetrates through the second support frame 50, the push plate 511 is fixedly arranged on the output end of the air cylinder 510, two mounting blocks 513 are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the bottom of the push plate 511, the top of each mounting block 513 is fixedly connected with one end of the bottom of the push plate 511, the two guide rods 512 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the push plate 511, each guide rod 512 is inserted into the second support frame 50, a buffer spring 514 is sleeved on the outer wall of the upper half part of each guide rod 512, anti-falling columns are fixedly connected with the top of each guide rod 512, one end of the bottom of each anti-falling column and one end of the top of the first support frame 41 are abutted against two ends of one buffer spring 514, the air cylinder 510 is electrically connected with the controller 3, when cloth after being ironed passes through the lower part of the second support frame 50, start cylinder 510 through controller 3, therefore drive its output and stretch out downwards, because its output and push pedal 511 fixed connection, two guide bars 512 play the guide effect, thereby drive push pedal 511 and stretch out downwards, because every cockscomb structure cutter 52 all passes through installation piece 513 and push pedal 511 fixed connection again, and then drive two cockscomb structure cutters 52 and all prune the edge of cloth, cut the edge of cloth into the cockscomb structure, the sawtooth edge of this kind can effectively prevent that the cloth edge from taking off the line when embroidering.
Each serrated cutter 52 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the mounting block 513, each outer wall of the pushing plate 511 in the width direction is fixedly provided with a connecting block 515, each connecting block 515 is in threaded connection with an adjusting bolt, each adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the mounting block 513, one end of each adjusting bolt far away from the pushing plate 511 is fixedly connected with an adjusting knob 516, each mounting block 513 is in sliding connection with one end of the bottom of the pushing plate 511, when the cloth with different widths is encountered, the adjusting bolts are rotated through the adjusting knobs 516, each mounting block 513 is in sliding connection with one end of the bottom of the pushing plate 511, each adjusting bolt is in threaded connection with the connecting block 515, each adjusting bolt is rotatably connected with the mounting block 513, so that the two serrated cutters 52 slide on the two mounting blocks 513 to be conveniently aligned with two ends of the cloth with different widths, then prune, and then satisfy the pruning requirement of the cloth of different widths, prevent that the cloth from taking off the line, further promoted the practicality of this device.
The top of base 1 is vertical and is equipped with first riser, the top of first riser is through the rotatable first pivot that is provided with of bearing, unreel roller 60 and first pivot cup joint to the jack has been seted up to the one end that first riser was kept away from to first pivot, the inside of jack is inserted and is equipped with anti-disengaging cap 10, anti-disengaging cap 10 is connected with the laminating of the one end that unreels roller 60 and keep away from first riser, when carrying out the finishing processing work of cloth, at first twines the cloth of lapping on unreeling roller 60's outer wall, then anti-disengaging cap 10 inserts inside the jack to prevent to unreel roller 60 and make the cloth on it drop at rotatory in-process.
The winding assembly 61 comprises a driving motor 610, a rotating wheel 611, a flywheel 612 and a winding roller 613, the top of the base 1 is vertically provided with a second vertical plate, the winding roller 613 is rotatably arranged at the top of the second vertical plate through a second rotating shaft, the top of the base 1 is fixedly provided with a supporting plate, the driving motor 610 is fixedly arranged at the top of the supporting plate, the rotating wheel 611 is sleeved on the output end of the driving motor 610, the flywheel 612 is sleeved at one end of the second rotating shaft close to the second vertical plate, a belt 614 is sleeved between the flywheel 612 and the rotating wheel 611, the driving motor 610 is electrically connected with the controller 3, when the free end of the cloth passes through between the guide roller 110 and the supporting table 2, the cloth passes through the ironing head 40 and the two serrated cutters 52 until the free end is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller 613, and then the driving power supply machine is started through the controller 3, thereby driving the rotating wheel 611 on the output end to rotate, because the rotating wheel 611 is sleeved with the flywheel 612 through the belt 614, the flywheel 612 is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, and because the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the wind-up roll 613, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate, thereby driving the wind-up roll 613 to rotate, and winding the processed cloth on the outer wall of the wind-up roll 613.
The base 1 is symmetrically provided with two first supporting rods at one end close to the controller 3, the top of each first supporting rod is provided with an inserting column 11, a guide roller 110 is hinged between the two inserting columns 11, the guide roller 110 is positioned above the supporting table 2, the outer wall of the bottom of each inserting column 11 is symmetrically provided with four limiting blocks, the inside of each limiting block is inserted with a limiting rod, the bottom of each limiting rod is fixedly connected with the top of one first supporting rod, the center of the bottom of each inserting column 11 is fixedly provided with a positioning rod 12, each positioning rod 12 is sleeved with a telescopic spring 120, the bottom of each positioning rod 12 is fixedly provided with a limiting sleeve 121, the inner wall of each first supporting rod is provided with a through hole for the insertion of the positioning rod 12, the inner wall of the through hole and the top of the limiting sleeve 121 are respectively abutted against the two ends of each telescopic spring 120, after the cloth was twined on unreeling roller 60, passed its free end between guide roll 110 and a supporting bench 2, guide roll 110 played the guide effect, simultaneously owing to designed expanding spring 120, can make two peg graft posts 11 possess certain elasticity to make guide roll 110 between two peg graft posts 11 possess elasticity, can paste tightly according to the thickness of cloth is automatic, therefore satisfy the processing of the cloth of different thickness, and then improved the practicality of this device.
The inner wall of one end of the support table 2 far away from the guide roller 110 is rotatably provided with a first extrusion roller 20, one end of the base 1 far away from the guide roller 110 is symmetrically provided with two second support rods, the inner wall of the top of each second support rod is provided with a second sliding block 13 in a sliding manner, a second extrusion roller 130 is hinged between the two second sliding blocks 13, the inner wall of each second support rod is provided with a sliding chute for the sliding of the second sliding block 13, the top of each second sliding block 13 is symmetrically provided with two sliding rods 131, each sliding rod 131 is inserted with the second support rod, the outer wall of each sliding rod 131 is sleeved with a limiting spring 132, the inner wall of the sliding chute and the top of the second sliding block 13 are respectively abutted against two ends of each limiting spring 132, when the cloth after ironing and trimming is conveyed to one end near the wind-up roller 613 at the top of the conveying table, the first extrusion roller 20 is rotatably connected with the support table 2, play direction and transport effect, because second squeeze roll 130 is articulated with two second sliders 13, every second slider 13 all with a second bracing piece sliding connection, every slide bar 131 guarantees that the slider slides steadily, every spacing spring 132 atress shrink simultaneously guarantees that the cloth homoenergetic of different thickness passes through between first squeeze roll 20 and the second squeeze roll 130, and first squeeze roll 20 and second squeeze roll 130 can carry out a secondary extrusion to the cloth after removing the wrinkle and pruning, thereby reach and level the effect, improve and repair efficiency.
Four fixed blocks are symmetrically arranged on the outer walls of the two tops of the supporting table 2 in the length direction, a limiting plate 21 is fixedly connected to the top of each fixed block, a guide groove is formed in each limiting plate 21, each first supporting frame 41 comprises a bottom plate 410 and a top plate 411, an electric push rod 412 is vertically arranged on the top of the bottom plate 410, the output end of the electric push rod 412 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the top plate 411, the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the top plates 411 respectively, the electric push rod 412 is electrically connected with the controller 3, when the cloth starts to be conveyed, the two electric push rods 412 are started through the controller 3, so that the two output ends are driven to contract, the top plates 411 are driven to descend, and as the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with the top plates 411 respectively, the mounting plate and the ironing heads 40 thereon are driven to descend until the two ends are tightly attached to the tops of the cloth, the four limiting plates 21 are favorable for guaranteeing stable conveying of the cloth, and the limiting effect is achieved.
A method for a cloth finishing apparatus before embroidering a cloth, comprising the steps of:
s1: feeding and conveying of cloth:
the cloth winding with the lapping is on unreeling the outer wall of roller 60, then anticreep cap 10 inserts inside the jack, in order to prevent to unreel roller 60 and make its cloth on it drop at rotatory in-process, after the cloth is twined on unreeling roller 60, pass its free end between guide roll 110 and the brace table 2, guide roll 110 plays the guide effect, simultaneously owing to designed expanding spring 120, can make two peg graft posts 11 possess certain elasticity, thereby make guide roll 110 between two peg graft posts 11 possess elasticity, can paste tightly according to the thickness of cloth is automatic, therefore satisfy the processing of the cloth of different thickness, and then the practicality of this device has been improved.
After the free end of the cloth passes through between the guide roller 110 and the support table 2, the free end of the cloth passes through the lower portions of the ironing head 40 and the two saw-toothed cutters 52 until the free end of the cloth is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller 613, and then the controller 3 starts the driving power supply machine to drive the rotating wheel 611 on the output end of the free end to rotate, because the rotating wheel 611 and the flywheel 612 are sleeved through the belt 614, the flywheel 612 is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, and because the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the winding roller 613, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate, so that the winding roller 613 is driven to rotate, and the cloth is driven to be conveyed to one end close to the ironing head 40 at the top of the support table 2.
S2: and (3) wrinkle removal of the cloth:
start two electric putter 412 through controller 3, therefore drive two output contractions to drive roof 411 descends, because the both ends of mounting panel respectively with every roof 411 fixed connection, and then drive the mounting panel and the head 40 that irones on it descends, until pasting tightly with the top of cloth, four limiting plates 21 are favorable to guaranteeing the transport of cloth steady, play spacing effect.
Ironing head 40 pastes tightly the back with the top of cloth, start step motor 420 through controller 3, thereby it is rotatory to drive its output, because the outer fringe contact of the equal gyro wheel 422 of outer wall of cam 421, gyro wheel 422 cup joints with connecting rod 424, the top and the first slider 423 fixed connection of connecting rod 424, first slider 423 and mounting panel sliding connection, therefore conflict power through cam 421 to gyro wheel 422 drives connecting rod 424 and slides to the one end that is close to second support frame 50 in the inside of dodging the breach, and then the ironing head 40 that drives connecting rod 424 bottom of area slides to the one end that is close to second support frame 50, iron the cloth surface along the direction that the cloth was carried promptly, in order to iron the fold on its surface. The sliding speed of connecting rod 424 is guaranteed in the design of extension spring 427, thereby prevent that the sliding speed of ironing head 40 is too fast, guarantee that ironing head 40 is located a suitable ironing speed promptly, in order to smooth the fold on cloth surface is whole, guarantee to iron evenly, prevent to leak and iron, and then improved the processingquality who smooths efficiency and cloth, the cloth after removing the fold is more convenient to embroider, extension spring 427 guarantees that ironing head 40 slides at every turn and once later automatic re-setting, so that slide next time and iron, play the effect that resets.
When the cloth after ironing and trimming is conveyed to one end close to the winding roller 613 at the top of the conveying table, the first extrusion roller 20 is connected with the supporting table 2 in a rotating manner, so that the guiding and conveying effects are achieved, the second extrusion roller 130 is hinged with the two second sliding blocks 13, each second sliding block 13 is connected with one second supporting rod in a sliding manner, each sliding rod 131 ensures that the sliding blocks slide stably, meanwhile, each limiting spring 132 is stressed to contract to ensure that the cloth with different thicknesses can pass through the space between the first extrusion roller 20 and the second extrusion roller 130, and the first extrusion roller 20 and the second extrusion roller 130 can extrude the cloth after wrinkle removal and trimming for a second time, so that the leveling effect is achieved, and the trimming efficiency is improved.
S3: and (3) trimming the cloth:
when the ironed cloth passes through the lower part of the second support frame 50, the air cylinder 510 is started through the controller 3, so that the output end of the air cylinder is driven to extend downwards, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate 511, the two guide rods 512 play a role in guiding, the push plate 511 is driven to extend downwards, and because each saw-toothed cutter 52 is fixedly connected with the push plate 511 through the mounting block 513, the two saw-toothed cutters 52 are driven to trim the edge of the cloth, the edge of the cloth is cut into saw-toothed shapes, and the saw-toothed edges can effectively prevent the edge of the cloth from being off-line during embroidering.
When meetting the cloth that the width is different, through adjust knob 516 rotation adjusting bolt, because every installation piece 513 all with push pedal 511's bottom one end sliding connection, every adjusting bolt all with connecting block 515 threaded connection, every adjusting bolt all rotates with installation piece 513 to be connected, thereby make two cockscomb structure cutters 52 slide on two installation pieces 513, align with the both ends of the cloth of different widths in order to make things convenient for, then prune, and then satisfy the pruning requirement of the cloth of different widths, prevent that the cloth from taking off the line, the practicality of this device has further been promoted.
S4: collecting cloth:
after the cloth is ironed and trimmed and the first squeezing roller 20 and the second squeezing roller 130 squeeze, the controller 3 starts the driving power supply machine to drive the rotating wheel 611 on the output end to rotate, because the rotating wheel 611 and the flywheel 612 are sleeved through the belt 614, the flywheel 612 is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, and because the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the wind-up roller 613, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate to further drive the wind-up roller 613 to rotate, so that the processed cloth is wound on the outer wall of the wind-up roller 613 to be collected.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the finishing work of the cloth is performed, the rolled cloth is first wound on the outer wall of the unwinding roller 60, and then the falling-off preventing cap 10 is inserted inside the insertion hole to prevent the cloth on the unwinding roller 60 from falling off during the rotation.
After the cloth was twined on unreeling roller 60, passed its free end between guide roll 110 and a supporting bench 2, guide roll 110 played the guide effect, simultaneously owing to designed expanding spring 120, can make two peg graft posts 11 possess certain elasticity to make guide roll 110 between two peg graft posts 11 possess elasticity, can paste tightly according to the thickness of cloth is automatic, therefore satisfy the processing of the cloth of different thickness, and then improved the practicality of this device.
When the free end of the cloth passes through between the guide roller 110 and the support table 2, the cloth passes through below the ironing head 40 and the two serrated cutters 52 until the free end is fixed on the outer wall of the wind-up roller 613, then the controller 3 starts the driving power supply machine to drive the rotating wheel 611 on the output end to rotate, because the rotating wheel 611 and the flywheel 612 are sleeved through the belt 614, the flywheel 612 is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, and because the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the wind-up roller 613, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate to further drive the wind-up roller 613 to rotate, and the processed cloth is wound on the outer wall of the wind-up roller 613.
When the cloth began to carry, started two electric putter 412 through controller 3, therefore driven two output contractions to drive roof 411 and descend, because the both ends of mounting panel respectively with every roof 411 fixed connection, and then drive the mounting panel and the iron head 40 on it descends, until pasting tightly with the top of cloth, four limiting plates 21 are favorable to guaranteeing that the transport of cloth is steady, play spacing effect.
After ironing head 40 is attached tightly with the top of cloth, start step motor 420 through controller 3, thereby it is rotatory to drive its output, because the outer wall of cam 421 contacts with the outer fringe of gyro wheel 422, gyro wheel 422 cup joints with connecting rod 424, the top and the first slider 423 fixed connection of connecting rod 424, first slider 423 and mounting panel sliding connection, therefore conflict power through cam 421 to gyro wheel 422 drives connecting rod 424 and slides to the one end that is close to second support frame 50 in the inside of dodging the breach, and then the ironing head 40 that drives connecting rod 424 bottom slides to the one end that is close to second support frame 50, iron the cloth surface along the direction that the cloth was carried promptly, in order to iron the fold on its surface. The sliding speed of connecting rod 424 is guaranteed in the design of extension spring 427, thereby prevent that the sliding speed of ironing head 40 is too fast, guarantee that ironing head 40 is located a suitable ironing speed promptly, in order to smooth the fold on cloth surface is whole, guarantee to iron evenly, prevent to leak and iron, and then improved the processingquality who smooths efficiency and cloth, the cloth after removing the fold is more convenient to embroider, extension spring 427 guarantees that ironing head 40 slides at every turn and once later automatic re-setting, so that slide next time and iron, play the effect that resets.
When the cloth through ironing passes through the below of second support frame 50, start cylinder 510 through controller 3, therefore drive its output and stretch out downwards, because its output and push pedal 511 fixed connection, two guide bars 512 play the guide effect, thereby drive push pedal 511 to stretch out downwards, again because every cockscomb structure cutter 52 all passes through mounting block 513 and push pedal 511 fixed connection, and then drive two cockscomb structure cutters 52 and all prune the edge of cloth, cut the edge of cloth into the cockscomb structure, the sawtooth edge of this kind can effectively prevent that the cloth edge from taking off the line when embroidering.
When meetting the cloth that the width is different, adjust the bolt through adjust knob 516 rotation, because every installation piece 513 all with push pedal 511's bottom one end sliding connection, every adjusting bolt all with connecting block 515 threaded connection, every adjusting bolt all rotates with installation piece 513 to be connected, thereby make two cockscomb structure cutters 52 slide on two installation pieces 513, align with the both ends of the cloth of different widths in order to make things convenient for, then prune, and then satisfy the pruning requirement of the cloth of different widths, prevent that the cloth from taking off the line, the practicality of this device has further been promoted.
When the cloth after ironing and trimming is conveyed to the end close to the wind-up roll 613 at the top of the conveying table, the first extrusion roll 20 plays a role in guiding and conveying due to the rotary connection with the supporting table 2, because the second extrusion roll 130 is hinged with the two second sliding blocks 13, each second sliding block 13 is in sliding connection with one second supporting rod, each sliding rod 131 ensures that the sliding blocks slide stably, and meanwhile, each limiting spring 132 is stressed to contract to ensure that the cloth with different thicknesses can pass through the space between the first extrusion roll 20 and the second extrusion roll 130, and the first extrusion roll 20 and the second extrusion roll 130 can perform secondary extrusion on the cloth after wrinkle removal and trimming, thereby achieving the effect of leveling and improving the trimming efficiency.

Claims (1)

1. A working method of a cloth finishing device used before cloth embroidery comprises the following steps:
s1: feeding and conveying of cloth:
the coiled cloth is wound on the outer wall of the unwinding roller (60), then the anti-falling cap (10) is inserted into the jack to prevent the unwinding roller (60) from falling off the cloth on the unwinding roller in the rotating process, after the cloth is wound on the unwinding roller (60), the free end of the cloth passes through the space between the guide roller (110) and the support table (2), the guide roller (110) plays a role in guiding, and meanwhile, due to the design of the telescopic spring (120), the two inserting columns (11) have certain elasticity, so that the guide roller (110) between the two inserting columns (11) has elasticity and can be automatically attached according to the thickness of the cloth, the processing of the cloth with different thicknesses is met, and the practicability of the device is improved;
after the free end of the cloth passes through the space between the guide roller (110) and the support table (2), the cloth passes through the space between the ironing head (40) and the two saw-toothed cutters (52) until the free end of the cloth is fixed on the outer wall of the winding roller (613), then the controller (3) starts to drive the power supply machine, so that the rotating wheel (611) on the output end of the power supply machine is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel (611) is sleeved with the flywheel (612) through a belt (614), the flywheel (612) is sleeved with a second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate because the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the winding roller (613), and the winding roller (613) is driven to rotate, so that the cloth is driven to be conveyed to one end close to the ironing head (40) at the top of the support table (2);
s2: and (3) wrinkle removal of the cloth:
the top of first support frame (41) is fixed and is equipped with the mounting panel, step motor (420) is fixed to be established on the outer wall of mounting panel, cam (421) cover is established on the output of step motor (420), first slider (423) slide and set up the top at the mounting panel, connecting rod (424) are fixed to be established in the bottom of first slider (423), the top of mounting panel is seted up and is supplied gliding dodge breach of connecting rod (424), the bottom of connecting rod (424) and the top of ironing head (40) pass through flange fixed connection, gyro wheel (422) cover is established on the lower half outer wall of connecting rod (424), and the outer wall of cam (421) contacts with the outer fringe of gyro wheel (422), the top of first slider (423) is fixed and is equipped with pull rod (425), the top one end that the mounting panel kept away from first slider (423) is vertical and is equipped with dead lever (426), the cover is equipped with extension spring (427) between pull rod (425) and dead lever (426), the stepping motor (420) is electrically connected with the controller (3);
the controller (3) starts the two electric push rods (412), so that the two output ends are driven to contract, the top plates (411) are driven to descend, the two ends of the mounting plate are fixedly connected with each top plate (411) respectively, the mounting plate and the ironing heads (40) on the mounting plate are driven to descend until the mounting plate is tightly attached to the top of cloth, and the four limiting plates (21) are favorable for ensuring the stable conveying of the cloth and have a limiting effect;
after the ironing head (40) is tightly attached to the top of the cloth, the stepping motor (420) is started through the controller (3), so that the output end of the ironing head is driven to rotate, the outer wall of the cam (421) is in contact with the outer edge of the roller (422), the roller (422) is sleeved with the connecting rod (424), the top of the connecting rod (424) is fixedly connected with the first sliding block (423), and the first sliding block (423) is in sliding connection with the mounting plate, so that the connecting rod (424) is driven to slide towards one end close to the second supporting frame (50) in the avoiding gap through the interference force of the cam (421) on the roller (422), the ironing head (40) at the bottom of the connecting rod (424) is driven to slide towards one end close to the second supporting frame (50), namely, the surface of the cloth is ironed along the conveying direction of the cloth, so that wrinkles on the surface of the cloth are ironed, the sliding speed of the connecting rod (424) is ensured through the design of the tension spring (427), thereby preventing the ironing head (40) from sliding too fast, namely ensuring that the ironing head (40) is positioned at a proper ironing speed to completely smooth the wrinkles on the surface of the cloth, ensuring uniform ironing and preventing ironing omission, further improving the smoothing efficiency and the processing quality of the cloth, facilitating embroidery of the cloth after removing the wrinkles, simultaneously ensuring that the tension spring (427) automatically resets after the ironing head (40) slides once every time so as to facilitate next sliding ironing and play a resetting effect,
when the cloth after ironing and trimming is conveyed to one end close to a winding roller (613) at the top of a conveying table, a first extrusion roller (20) is rotatably connected with a supporting table (2) to play a role in guiding and conveying, a second extrusion roller (130) is hinged with two second sliding blocks (13), each second sliding block (13) is slidably connected with a second supporting rod, each sliding rod (131) ensures that the sliding block slides stably, and meanwhile, each limiting spring (132) is stressed to contract to ensure that the cloth with different thicknesses can pass through the space between the first extrusion roller (20) and the second extrusion roller (130), and the first extrusion roller (20) and the second extrusion roller (130) can extrude the cloth after wrinkle removal and trimming for a second time, so that the leveling effect is achieved, and the trimming efficiency is improved;
s3: and (3) trimming the cloth:
when the ironed cloth passes below the second support frame (50), the controller (3) starts the air cylinder (510), so that the output end of the air cylinder is driven to extend downwards, the output end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with the push plate (511), and the two guide rods (512) play a role in guiding, so that the push plate (511) is driven to extend downwards, and because each serrated cutter (52) is fixedly connected with the push plate (511) through the mounting block (513), the two serrated cutters (52) are driven to trim the edge of the cloth, the edge of the cloth is cut into serrations, and the serrated edge can effectively prevent the edge of the cloth from being off threads during embroidery;
when the cloth with different widths is met, the adjusting bolts are rotated through the adjusting knobs (516), each mounting block (513) is connected with one end of the bottom of the push plate (511) in a sliding mode, each adjusting bolt is connected with the connecting block (515) in a threaded mode, and each adjusting bolt is connected with the mounting block (513) in a rotating mode, so that the two saw-toothed cutters (52) slide on the two mounting blocks (513) to be conveniently aligned with two ends of the cloth with different widths and then trimmed, the trimming requirements of the cloth with different widths are met, the cloth is prevented from being off-line, and the practicability of the device is further improved;
s4: collecting cloth:
after the cloth is ironed, trimmed and extruded by the first extrusion roller (20) and the second extrusion roller (130), the controller (3) is used for starting the driving power supply machine, so that the rotating wheel (611) on the output end of the controller is driven to rotate, the rotating wheel (611) is sleeved with the flywheel (612) through the belt (614), the flywheel (612) is sleeved with the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft is sleeved with the winding roller (613), the second rotating shaft is rotatably connected with the second vertical plate, the winding roller (613) is driven to rotate, the processed cloth is wound on the outer wall of the winding roller (613), and the processed cloth is collected.
CN202011078890.XA 2020-10-10 2020-10-10 Cloth finishing processing device and method used before cloth embroidery Active CN112226985B (en)

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