CN112224539A - Reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging box - Google Patents
Reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging box Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112224539A CN112224539A CN202011038547.2A CN202011038547A CN112224539A CN 112224539 A CN112224539 A CN 112224539A CN 202011038547 A CN202011038547 A CN 202011038547A CN 112224539 A CN112224539 A CN 112224539A
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- plate
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- shaped frame
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/44—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation from supply magazines
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65B—MACHINES, APPARATUS OR DEVICES FOR, OR METHODS OF, PACKAGING ARTICLES OR MATERIALS; UNPACKING
- B65B43/00—Forming, feeding, opening or setting-up containers or receptacles in association with packaging
- B65B43/42—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation
- B65B43/48—Feeding or positioning bags, boxes, or cartons in the distended, opened, or set-up state; Feeding preformed rigid containers, e.g. tins, capsules, glass tubes, glasses, to the packaging position; Locating containers or receptacles at the filling position; Supporting containers or receptacles during the filling operation using reciprocating or oscillating pushers
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging boxes, and relates to the technical field of packaging and conveying machinery. The invention comprises a U-shaped conveying groove for conveying columnar packing boxes and a rotary reverser; a bracket is fixed at one end of the U-shaped conveying groove; the bracket comprises a first U-shaped frame, one end of the first U-shaped frame is fixed on the lower surface of the end part of the U-shaped conveying groove; the channel direction of the first U-shaped frame is vertical to the channel direction of the U-shaped conveying groove; a second U-shaped frame corresponding to the U-shaped conveying groove channel is fixed at the other end of the first U-shaped frame; a fixed seat for installing a telescopic pushing device is fixed on one side of the first U-shaped frame in the channel direction; the other side of the first U-shaped frame is fixed with a buffer. According to the invention, the vertically placed columnar packages are continuously conveyed through the U-shaped conveying groove, the bracket, the commutator and the telescopic push-out device are arranged at the rear part, and the vertically placed columnar packages are continuously laid flat and pushed onto the conveying belt, so that the columnar packages are conveniently changed from the vertical package to the horizontal package.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of packaging and conveying machinery, and particularly relates to a reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging boxes.
Background
In the tank packaging equipment, the tank covers are sent out from the buffer device, picked up one by the cover sucking mechanism and sent to the capping station to cap the tank body. The jar upper cover of cylinder state is metal construction, adopts the mode of sucking disc absorption to pack when the guarantee and transports. The transferring and packaging process in the mode is not suitable for heavy cans due to limited suction force, and the safety is poor, so that the transferring and packaging process generally adopts a clamping mode. For the pot-shaped package, the clamping force on the side surface of a heavy object is large, so that the pot body is easy to dent and deform. Consequently this application file provides a reciprocating type throw-out ware for column class packing carton, with the continuous state of placing the level of vertical jar of body, convenient subsequent packing.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a reciprocating pusher for columnar packing boxes, which continuously conveys vertically-placed columnar packages through a U-shaped conveying groove, and a bracket, a commutator and a telescopic pusher are arranged at the rear part, so that the vertically-placed columnar packages are continuously laid flat and pushed onto a conveying belt, the columnar packages are conveniently changed from vertical to horizontal, and the existing problems are solved.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a reciprocating pusher for columnar packing boxes, which comprises a U-shaped conveying groove for conveying the columnar packing boxes and a rotary reverser, wherein the U-shaped conveying groove is used for conveying the columnar packing boxes; a bracket is fixed at one end of the U-shaped conveying groove; the bracket comprises a first U-shaped frame, one end of the first U-shaped frame is fixed on the lower surface of the end part of the U-shaped conveying groove; the channel direction of the first U-shaped frame is perpendicular to the channel direction of the U-shaped conveying groove; a second U-shaped frame corresponding to the U-shaped conveying groove channel is fixed at the other end of the first U-shaped frame; a fixed seat for installing a telescopic pushing device is fixed on one side of the first U-shaped frame in the channel direction; a buffer is fixed on the other side of the first U-shaped frame; round holes which are matched with the commutator in a rotating way are symmetrically formed on the opposite end surfaces of the U-shaped conveying groove and the second U-shaped frame, close to one corner of the fixed seat; and a servo motor for driving the commutator is arranged on the side surface of the first U-shaped frame, which is far away from the U-shaped conveying groove.
Further, the commutator comprises a main shaft; four reversing tables are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the main shaft in an equiangular array; the reversing table comprises a rectangular platform plate; a semicircular groove plate is fixed on one end of the upper surface of the rectangular platform plate, which is far away from the main shaft; the rectangular platform plate is provided with a first through hole matched with the telescopic pushing device; the semicircular groove plate is provided with a second through hole matched with the telescopic pushing device; four axially arranged rubber strips are fixed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove plate at equal intervals.
Furthermore, rectangular notches are formed in edges and corners of two sides of the surface of the rectangular platform plate in the opening direction relative to the semicircular groove plate; the end part of the rectangular notch is provided with a spring and a protection plate installed on the hinged support.
Further, the buffer comprises a rectangular perforated plate and a buffer abutting plate; four threaded rods penetrating through the rectangular perforated plate are fixed on one side face, opposite to the rectangular perforated plate, of the buffer abutting plate; the threaded rod penetrates through the rectangular perforated plate and is provided with a nut in a threaded manner; buffer rubber strips which are uniformly and vertically arranged are fixed on the other side surface of the buffer abutting plate; the two sides of the rectangular perforated plate are respectively connected with the first U-shaped frame through a rectangular long plate; and a spring is sleeved on the threaded rod between the rectangular hole plate and the buffer abutting plate.
Furthermore, the telescopic pushing device is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod; and a rubber pad is arranged at the extending end of the telescopic pushing-out device.
Furthermore, the middle part of the opposite inner wall of the second U-shaped frame is provided with a proximity switch through a mounting plate.
Furthermore, reinforcing plates are fixed on the opposite inner side walls of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame.
Furthermore, the fixed seat is of a U-shaped structure; and the center of the end part of the fixed seat is provided with a mounting hole for mounting the telescopic pushing-out device.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, the vertically placed columnar packages are continuously conveyed through the U-shaped conveying groove, the bracket, the commutator and the telescopic push-out device are arranged at the rear part, and the vertically placed columnar packages are continuously laid flat and pushed onto the conveying belt, so that the columnar packages are conveniently changed from vertical to horizontal, and the subsequent packaging is facilitated.
2. The U-shaped conveying trough, the commutator and the bracket are combined for use, so that the integral structure is reasonable and simple, the combination is convenient, and the later maintenance is simple.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a reciprocating ejector for column type packaging boxes according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at A;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2 at B;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural view of a U-shaped conveying trough and a bracket;
FIG. 6 is a schematic structural view of a commutator;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1-U-shaped conveying groove, 2-commutator, 3-bracket, 4-first U-shaped frame, 5-second U-shaped frame, 6-telescopic pushing device, 7-fixing seat, 8-buffer, 9-round hole, 10-servo motor, 11-main shaft, 12-reversing table, 13-rectangular platform plate, 14-semicircular groove plate, 15-rubber strip, 16-protection plate, 17-rectangular perforated plate, 18-buffer abutting plate, 19-threaded rod, 20-buffer rubber strip, 21-rectangular long plate, 22-spring, 23-proximity switch, 401-reinforcing plate, 131-first through hole, 132-rectangular notch and 141-second through hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention is a reciprocating ejector for cylindrical packing boxes, comprising a U-shaped conveying chute 1 for conveying cylindrical packing boxes, and a rotary reverser 2; a bracket 3 is fixed at one end of the U-shaped conveying groove 1;
the bracket 3 comprises a first U-shaped frame 4, one end of which is fixed on the lower surface of the end part of the U-shaped conveying groove 1; the channel direction of the first U-shaped frame 4 is vertical to the channel direction of the U-shaped conveying groove 1; the other end of the first U-shaped frame 4 is fixedly provided with a second U-shaped frame 5 corresponding to the channel of the U-shaped conveying groove 1;
a fixed seat 7 for installing a telescopic push-out device 6 is fixed on one side of the first U-shaped frame 4 in the channel direction; a buffer 8 is fixed on the opposite side of the first U-shaped frame 4;
one corner of the opposite end surfaces of the U-shaped conveying groove 1 and the second U-shaped frame 5, which is close to the fixed seat 7, is symmetrically provided with round holes 9 which are rotationally matched with the commutator 2, and bearings are matched between the round holes;
the side surface of the first U-shaped frame 4 far away from the U-shaped conveying trough 1 is provided with a servo motor 10 for driving the commutator 2, and the servo motor 10 drives the commutator 2 to rotate for a quarter of a turn each time.
Wherein, the commutator 2 comprises a main shaft 11; four reversing tables 12 are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the main shaft 11 in an equiangular array;
the reversing table 12 comprises a rectangular table plate 13; a semicircular groove plate 14 is fixed on one end of the upper surface of the rectangular platform plate 13, which is far away from the main shaft 11; the rectangular platform plate 13 is provided with a first through hole 131 matched with the telescopic pushing device 6; the semicircular groove plate 14 is provided with a second through hole 141 matched with the telescopic pushing device 6;
four axially arranged rubber strips 15 are fixed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove plate 14 at equal intervals to play roles in buffering and skid resistance.
Wherein the buffer 8 comprises a rectangular perforated plate 17 and a buffer abutment plate 18; four threaded rods 19 penetrating through the rectangular perforated plate 17 are fixed on one side surface of the buffer abutting plate 18 opposite to the rectangular perforated plate 17; the threaded rod 19 is provided with a nut in a threaded manner after penetrating through the rectangular perforated plate 17; the other side surface of the buffer abutting plate 18 is fixedly provided with buffer rubber strips 20 which are uniformly and vertically arranged; the two sides of the rectangular perforated plate 17 are respectively connected with the first U-shaped frame 4 through a rectangular long plate 21; a spring 22 is sleeved on the threaded rod 19 between the rectangular perforated plate 17 and the buffer abutting plate 18. In the process that the columnar package is pushed out by the telescopic pushing-out device 6, the buffer 8 plays a role in buffering because the columnar package is pushed out by the telescopic pushing-out device 6 at a speed.
Wherein, the telescopic pushing device 6 is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod; the extending end of the telescopic pushing-out device 6 is provided with a rubber pad.
Wherein, proximity switch 23 is installed through the mounting panel in the middle part of the relative inner wall of second U-shaped frame 5, and after the column packing entered into the switching-over platform 12 of commutator 2 completely, proximity switch 23 detected the object, and trigger signal, U-shaped conveyer trough 1 stopped carrying, and servo motor 10 single drive commutator 2 rotated the flexible ejecting device 6 of quarter round back and stretched out, passed second through-hole 141 and first through-hole 131 after with the column packing on semicircle frid 14 and pushed to the conveyer platform.
Wherein, the reinforcing plate 401 is fixed on the opposite inner side wall of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame 4.
Wherein, the fixed seat 7 is a U-shaped structure; the center of the end part of the fixed seat 7 is provided with a mounting hole 701 for mounting the telescopic pushing-out device 6.
When using, U-shaped conveyer trough 1 is used for the vertical column packing of placing of continuous transport, for the convenience transversely goes into the case, at rear installing support 3, commutator 2 and flexible ejecting device 6, and continuous puts the column packing of vertical placing flat and push the conveyer belt on.
In the description herein, references to the description of "one embodiment," "an example," "a specific example" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. A reciprocating ejector for column type packs, comprising a U-shaped chute (1) for conveying column type packs, characterized in that:
also comprises a rotary commutator (2); a bracket (3) is fixed at one end of the U-shaped conveying groove (1);
the bracket (3) comprises a first U-shaped frame (4) with one end fixed on the lower surface of the end part of the U-shaped conveying groove (1); the channel direction of the first U-shaped frame (4) is vertical to the channel direction of the U-shaped conveying groove (1); a second U-shaped frame (5) corresponding to the channel of the U-shaped conveying groove (1) is fixed at the other end of the first U-shaped frame (4);
a fixed seat (7) for installing a telescopic push-out device (6) is fixed on one side of the first U-shaped frame (4) in the channel direction; a buffer (8) is fixed on the other side of the first U-shaped frame (4);
one corner of the opposite end surfaces of the U-shaped conveying groove (1) and the second U-shaped frame (5) close to the fixed seat (7) is symmetrically provided with a round hole (9) which is rotationally matched with the commutator (2);
and a servo motor (10) for driving the commutator (2) is arranged on the side surface of the first U-shaped frame (4) far away from the U-shaped conveying groove (1).
2. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, according to claim 1, characterised in that the reverser (2) comprises a main shaft (11); four reversing tables (12) are fixed on the peripheral side surface of the main shaft (11) in an equiangular array;
the reversing table (12) comprises a rectangular platform plate (13); a semicircular groove plate (14) is fixed at one end of the upper surface of the rectangular platform plate (13) far away from the main shaft (11); a first through hole (131) matched with the telescopic pushing device (6) is formed in the rectangular platform plate (13); the semicircular groove plate (14) is provided with a second through hole (141) matched with the telescopic pushing device (6);
four axially arranged rubber strips (15) are fixed on the inner wall of the semicircular groove plate (14) at equal intervals.
3. The reciprocating ejector for column type packages according to claim 2, characterized in that the rectangular platform plate (13) is provided with rectangular notches (132) at the corners of both sides of the surface opposite to the opening direction of the semicircular groove plate (14); the ends of the rectangular notches (132) provide springs and the hinged support is provided with a protection plate (16).
4. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, as in claim 1, characterised in that said buffer (8) comprises a rectangular perforated plate (17) and a buffer abutment plate (18);
four threaded rods (19) penetrating through the rectangular perforated plate (17) are fixed on one side face, opposite to the rectangular perforated plate (17), of the buffer abutting plate (18); the threaded rod (19) penetrates through the rectangular perforated plate (17) and is provided with a screw cap in a threaded manner;
buffer rubber strips (20) which are uniformly and vertically arranged are fixed on the other side surface of the buffer abutting plate (18);
the two sides of the rectangular perforated plate (17) are respectively connected with the first U-shaped frame (4) through a rectangular long plate (21);
and a spring (22) is sleeved on the threaded rod (19) between the rectangular hole plate (17) and the buffer abutting plate (18).
5. Reciprocating ejector for column-like packets, according to claim 1, characterized by the fact that said telescopic ejector (6) is an electric telescopic rod or a hydraulic rod.
6. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, according to claim 5, characterised in that the protruding end of the telescopic expeller (6) is fitted with a rubber pad.
7. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, according to claim 1, characterised in that the middle of the opposite internal wall of the second U-shaped frame (5) is fitted with a proximity switch (23) through a mounting plate.
8. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, according to claim 1, characterised in that the opposite inner side walls of the bottom of the first U-shaped frame (4) are fixed with stiffening plates (401).
9. A reciprocating expeller for column-like packets, according to claim 1, characterised in that the fixed seat (7) is of U-shaped configuration.
10. A reciprocating ejector for column type packs, according to claim 1 or 9, characterized by the fact that the fixed seat (7) opens centrally at the end for the mounting of the telescopic ejector (6) (701).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038547.2A CN112224539A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging box |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038547.2A CN112224539A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging box |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN112224539A true CN112224539A (en) | 2021-01-15 |
Family
ID=74120539
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011038547.2A Withdrawn CN112224539A (en) | 2020-09-28 | 2020-09-28 | Reciprocating pusher for columnar packaging box |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN112224539A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113664519A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-19 | 青岛泽昊汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic assembling system for one-way valve at end part of lifting sleeve |
| CN113998428A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Packing carton transportation passageway turns to device |
-
2020
- 2020-09-28 CN CN202011038547.2A patent/CN112224539A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113664519A (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2021-11-19 | 青岛泽昊汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic assembling system for one-way valve at end part of lifting sleeve |
| CN113664519B (en) * | 2021-07-12 | 2023-11-24 | 青岛泽昊汽车配件有限公司 | Automatic assembly system for one-way valve at end part of lifting sleeve |
| CN113998428A (en) * | 2021-11-10 | 2022-02-01 | 昆明理工大学 | Packing carton transportation passageway turns to device |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |
Application publication date: 20210115 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |