CN112222489A - Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit - Google Patents

Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112222489A
CN112222489A CN201910637879.3A CN201910637879A CN112222489A CN 112222489 A CN112222489 A CN 112222489A CN 201910637879 A CN201910637879 A CN 201910637879A CN 112222489 A CN112222489 A CN 112222489A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drill bit
fixedly connected
groove
wall
base
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Pending
Application number
CN201910637879.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
蔡粉芳
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Zhuji Qihang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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Zhuji Qihang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhuji Qihang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd filed Critical Zhuji Qihang Enterprise Management Consulting Co ltd
Priority to CN201910637879.3A priority Critical patent/CN112222489A/en
Publication of CN112222489A publication Critical patent/CN112222489A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B23MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B23BTURNING; BORING
    • B23B51/00Tools for drilling machines
    • B23B51/12Adapters for drills or chucks; Tapered sleeves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Stones Or Stones Resemblance Materials (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement, which comprises a base, wherein the top of the base is fixedly connected with a support column, the top of the support column is fixedly connected with a transmission device, the bottom of the transmission device is fixedly connected with an installation sleeve, and a bit body penetrates through the bottom of the installation sleeve. According to the novel alloy material punching device, the clamping groove, the limiting block, the movable groove, the annular groove, the toothed ring, the bearing, the threaded rod, the gear and the sliding rod are matched for use, so that the problems that a traditional novel alloy material punching device cannot conveniently replace a drill bit, time and labor are wasted when the drill bit of the punching device is replaced, and the production efficiency of a novel alloy material is reduced are solved.

Description

Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new material examination equipment, in particular to a punching device for a new alloy material, which is convenient for replacing a drill bit.
Background
The new material is a structural material with excellent performance and a functional material with special properties which are newly developed or are being developed, the structural material mainly utilizes the mechanical properties of the structural material, such as strength, toughness, hardness, elasticity and the like, such as a novel ceramic material, an amorphous alloy (metal glass) and the like, the functional material mainly utilizes the functions and physical effects of the functional material, such as electricity, light, sound, magnetism, heat and the like, and the new material researched and developed in the world mainly comprises a new metal material, fine ceramics, optical fibers and the like in recent years.
Alloy new material generally need use perforating device to carry out further processing to it in process of production, but traditional alloy new material perforating device can not be convenient change drill bit, leads to when changing the drill bit to the perforating device, not only wastes time and energy, can reduce the production efficiency of alloy new material moreover, and inconvenient user uses.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a new alloy material punching device convenient for replacing a drill bit, which has the advantage of convenience for replacing the drill bit and solves the problems that the traditional new alloy material punching device cannot conveniently replace the drill bit, so that time and labor are wasted, and the production efficiency of new alloy materials is reduced when the drill bit is replaced for the punching device.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a punching device for new alloy materials convenient for replacing a drill bit comprises a base, wherein a supporting column is fixedly connected to the top of the base, a transmission device is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, an installation sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission device, a drill bit body is arranged at the bottom of the installation sleeve in a penetrating manner, clamping grooves are formed in two sides of the drill bit body, limiting blocks are fixedly connected to two sides of the drill bit body, the two limiting blocks and the two clamping grooves are centrosymmetric, alignment grooves are formed in two sides of the front surface of the installation sleeve and are matched with the limiting blocks, movable grooves are formed in two sides of the inner surface of the installation sleeve and are matched with the limiting blocks, the movable grooves are communicated with the alignment grooves, a circular groove is formed in the front surface of the installation sleeve, a toothed ring is connected to the inner wall of the circular groove in a sliding manner, and a, the quantity of recess is two, the inner wall swing joint of recess has fixing device, fixing device's one end fixedly connected with gear, gear and ring gear meshing, the inner wall of recess is provided with stop device, one side of base is run through and is provided with chucking device, the right side fixedly connected with positioner of installation cover.
The transmission device comprises a supporting plate, a transmission motor is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate, and an output shaft of the transmission motor penetrates through the bottom of the supporting plate.
The fixing device comprises a bearing, the inner wall of the bearing is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe, the inner wall of the threaded pipe is movably connected with a threaded rod through threads, the threaded rod is matched with the clamping groove, and one end of the threaded pipe is fixedly connected with the gear.
Stop device includes the spout, the quantity of spout is two, the inner wall sliding connection of spout has the slide bar, the one end and the threaded rod fixed connection of slide bar, slide bar and spout looks adaptation.
Preferably, the clamping device comprises a pull rod, one end of the pull rod is fixedly connected with a pull plate, a spring is sleeved on the surface of the pull rod and located on the outer side of the base, two ends of the spring are fixedly connected with the pull plate and the base respectively, one end of the pull rod, far away from the pull plate, is fixedly connected with a clamping plate, and the clamping plate is arc-shaped.
Preferably, the positioning device comprises a positioning plate, a threaded hole is formed in the right side of the positioning plate, a bolt is connected to an inner cavity of the threaded hole in a threaded manner, and the left end of the bolt is in contact with the gear ring.
Preferably, the top of the supporting plate is provided with a through hole matched with the output shaft of the transmission motor, and the two sides of the base are provided with through holes matched with the pull rod.
Preferably, the front surface of the base is provided with a placing groove, and the placing groove is circular in shape.
Preferably, the diameter of the toothed ring is smaller than that of the mounting sleeve, and anti-slip threads are arranged on the surface of the toothed ring.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the novel alloy material punching device, the clamping groove, the limiting block, the movable groove, the annular groove, the toothed ring, the bearing, the threaded rod, the gear and the sliding rod are matched for use, so that the problems that a traditional novel alloy material punching device cannot conveniently replace a drill bit, time and labor are wasted when the drill bit of the punching device is replaced, and the production efficiency of a novel alloy material is reduced are solved.
2. According to the invention, through the matching use of the mounting sleeve and the toothed ring, a user can conveniently rotate the toothed ring so as to replace a drill bit, the effects of simple operation, time saving and labor saving are achieved, and meanwhile, the anti-slip pattern can avoid the condition that the palm of the user slips off the toothed ring when the user rotates the toothed ring.
3. According to the invention, through the matching use of the pull rod, the pull plates, the springs and the clamping plates, a user pulls the two pull plates outwards and stretches the springs, and the clamping plates automatically fix the new alloy material through the restoring force of the springs, so that the effect of limiting the processed new alloy material is achieved, and the phenomenon of low processing qualified rate of the new alloy material caused by the deviation of the new alloy material during processing can be avoided.
4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the positioning plate, the threaded hole and the bolt, a user rotates the bolt clockwise, and through the arrangement of the threads in the inner cavity of the threaded hole, the bolt moves leftwards and limits the toothed ring, so that the stability of the toothed ring is improved, and the unstable condition of a drill bit caused by the automatic rotation of the toothed ring is avoided.
5. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the placing groove, new alloy materials in different shapes can be placed on the base, and the application universality of the punching device is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a top cross-sectional view of the mounting sleeve structure of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of the base structure of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a bottom sectional view of the mounting sleeve structure of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a partial schematic view of the body structure of the drill bit of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a base; 2. a support pillar; 3. a transmission device; 31. a support plate; 32. a drive motor; 4. installing a sleeve; 5. a drill bit body; 6. a card slot; 7. a limiting block; 8. a movable groove; 9. an annular groove; 10. a toothed ring; 11. a groove; 12. a fixing device; 121. a bearing; 122. a threaded pipe; 123. a threaded rod; 13. a gear; 14. a limiting device; 141. a chute; 142. a slide bar; 15. a clamping device; 151. a pull rod; 152. pulling a plate; 153. a spring; 154. a clamping plate; 16. a positioning device; 161. positioning a plate; 162. a threaded hole; 163. a bolt; 17. a placement groove; 18. and a positioning groove.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution: a punching device for new alloy materials convenient for replacing drill bits comprises a base 1, wherein a supporting column 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, a transmission device 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column 2, a mounting sleeve 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission device 3, a drill bit body 5 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting sleeve 4 in a penetrating manner, clamping grooves 6 are formed in two sides of the drill bit body 5, limiting blocks 7 are fixedly connected to two sides of the drill bit body 5, the two limiting blocks 7 and the two clamping grooves 6 are in central symmetry, aligning grooves 18 are formed in two sides of the front surface of the mounting sleeve 4, the aligning grooves 18 are matched with the limiting blocks 7, movable grooves 8 are formed in two sides of the inner surface of the mounting sleeve 4, the movable grooves 8 are matched with the limiting blocks 7, the movable grooves 8 are communicated with the aligning grooves 18, a ring groove 9 is formed in the front surface of, recess 11 has been seted up to one side of ring channel 9 inner wall, and the quantity of recess 11 is two, and the inner wall swing joint of recess 11 has fixing device 12, and fixing device 12's one end fixedly connected with gear 13, gear 13 and the meshing of ring gear 10, the inner wall of recess 11 are provided with stop device 14, and one side of base 1 runs through and is provided with chucking device 15, the right side fixedly connected with positioner 16 of installation cover 4.
Transmission 3 includes support plate 31, and the top fixedly connected with drive motor 32 of support plate 31, the output shaft of drive motor 32 run through to the bottom of support plate 31.
Fixing device 12 includes bearing 121, and the inner wall fixedly connected with screwed pipe 122 of bearing 121, and screwed pipe 122's inner wall has threaded rod 123 through screw thread swing joint, and threaded rod 123 and draw-in groove 6 looks adaptation, the one end and the gear 13 fixed connection of screwed pipe 122.
The limiting device 14 comprises two sliding grooves 141, the inner wall of each sliding groove 141 is connected with a sliding rod 142 in a sliding manner, one end of each sliding rod 142 is fixedly connected with the threaded rod 123, and the sliding rods 142 are matched with the sliding grooves 141.
In the invention: chucking device 15 includes pull rod 151, the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie 152 of pull rod 151, the surface cover of pull rod 151 is equipped with spring 153, spring 153 is located the outside of base 1, the both ends of spring 153 respectively with arm-tie 152 and base 1 fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate 154 that pull rod 151 kept away from arm-tie 152, the shape of clamp plate 154 is the arc, through pull rod 151, arm-tie 152, the cooperation of spring 153 and clamp plate 154 is used, the user outwards stimulates two arm-ties 152 and extension spring 153, restoring force through spring 153 makes clamp plate 154 fix the alloy new material voluntarily, thereby reached the spacing effect to the alloy new material of being processed, can avoid simultaneously leading to the lower phenomenon of alloy new material processing qualification rate because of the skew of alloy new material during processing.
In the invention: positioner 16 includes locating plate 161, threaded hole 162 is seted up on locating plate 161 right side, the inner chamber threaded connection of threaded hole 162 has bolt 163, bolt 163's left end and the contact of ring gear 10, through locating plate 161, threaded hole 162 and bolt 163's setting, the user is through clockwise turning bolt 163, through the threaded setting of threaded hole 162 inner chamber, make bolt 163 remove left and carry out spacingly to ring gear 10, the stability of ring gear 10 has been improved, avoided because of ring gear 10 autogiration, lead to the unstable condition of drill bit.
In the invention: the top of backup pad 31 is seted up with the through-hole of transmission motor 32 output shaft looks adaptation, and the through-hole with pull rod 151 looks adaptation is all seted up to the both sides of base 1.
In the invention: standing groove 17 has been seted up on base 1's positive surface, and standing groove 17's shape is circular, through standing groove 17's setting for base 1 can place the alloy new material of different shapes, has improved this perforating device's use universality.
In the invention: the diameter of the toothed ring 10 is smaller than that of the mounting sleeve 4, and the surface of the toothed ring 10 is provided with anti-slip threads.
The working principle is as follows: when the drill bit body 5 needs to be replaced, a user firstly aligns the drill bit body 5 through the aligning groove 18 and the limiting block 7, then pushes the drill bit body 5 upwards to move until the limiting block 7 moves to the inner cavity of the movable groove 8, then rotates the limiting block 7 clockwise until the limiting block 7 is contacted with the other side of the inner wall of the movable groove 8, then rotates the toothed ring 10 clockwise, drives the gear 13 to rotate through the toothed ring 10, enables the sliding rod 142 to slide in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 141 through the matching use of the sliding rod 142 and the sliding groove 141, further limits the threaded rod 123, enables the gear 13 to drive the threaded rod 123 to move through the threaded pipe 122 until the threaded rod 123 is contacted with the inner wall of the clamping groove 6, namely, the effect of stably installing the drill bit body 5 is achieved, on the contrary, rotates the toothed ring 10 anticlockwise until the threaded rod 123 moves out of the inner cavity of, until the limiting block 7 is reset, the user pulls the drill bit body 5 downwards to take out the drill bit body 5, so that the aim of replacing the drill bit by the alloy new material punching device is fulfilled.
In summary, the following steps: this alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit uses through draw-in groove 6, stopper 7, activity groove 8, ring channel 9, ring gear 10, bearing 121, threaded rod 123, gear 13 and slide bar 142's cooperation, has solved traditional alloy new material perforating device and can not be convenient change drill bit, leads to when changing the drill bit to the perforating device, not only wastes time and energy, can reduce the problem of alloy new material production efficiency moreover.
It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
The electrical components presented in the document are all electrically connected with an external master controller and 220V mains, and the master controller can be a conventional known device controlled by a computer or the like.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides an alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit, includes base (1), its characterized in that: the drill bit is characterized in that a supporting column (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the base (1), a transmission device (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column (2), an installation sleeve (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the transmission device (3), a drill bit body (5) is arranged at the bottom of the installation sleeve (4) in a penetrating mode, clamping grooves (6) are formed in the two sides of the drill bit body (5), limiting blocks (7) are fixedly connected to the two sides of the drill bit body (5), the two limiting blocks (7) and the two clamping grooves (6) are in central symmetry, aligning grooves (18) are formed in the two sides of the front surface of the installation sleeve (4), the aligning grooves (18) are matched with the limiting blocks (7), movable grooves (8) are formed in the two sides of the inner surface of the installation sleeve (4), the movable grooves (8) are matched with the limiting blocks (7), and the movable grooves (8) are communicated with the, the front surface of the mounting sleeve (4) is provided with an annular groove (9), the inner wall of the annular groove (9) is connected with a toothed ring (10) in a sliding manner, one side of the inner wall of the annular groove (9) is provided with two grooves (11), the inner wall of each groove (11) is movably connected with a fixing device (12), one end of each fixing device (12) is fixedly connected with a gear (13), the gear (13) is meshed with the toothed ring (10), the inner wall of each groove (11) is provided with a limiting device (14), one side of the base (1) is provided with a clamping device (15) in a penetrating manner, and the right side of the mounting sleeve (4) is fixedly connected with a positioning device (16);
the transmission device (3) comprises a support plate (31), the top of the support plate (31) is fixedly connected with a transmission motor (32), and an output shaft of the transmission motor (32) penetrates through the bottom of the support plate (31);
the fixing device (12) comprises a bearing (121), the inner wall of the bearing (121) is fixedly connected with a threaded pipe (122), the inner wall of the threaded pipe (122) is movably connected with a threaded rod (123) through threads, the threaded rod (123) is matched with the clamping groove (6), and one end of the threaded pipe (122) is fixedly connected with the gear (13);
stop device (14) include spout (141), the quantity of spout (141) is two, the inner wall sliding connection of spout (141) has slide bar (142), the one end and threaded rod (123) fixed connection of slide bar (142), slide bar (142) and spout (141) looks adaptation.
2. The new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement according to claim 1, wherein: chucking device (15) are including pull rod (151), the one end fixedly connected with arm-tie (152) of pull rod (151), the surface cover of pull rod (151) is equipped with spring (153), spring (153) are located the outside of base (1), the both ends of spring (153) respectively with arm-tie (152) and base (1) fixed connection, the one end fixedly connected with clamp plate (154) of arm-tie (152) is kept away from in pull rod (151), the shape of clamp plate (154) is the arc.
3. The new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the positioning device (16) comprises a positioning plate (161), a threaded hole (162) is formed in the right side of the positioning plate (161), a bolt (163) is connected to an inner cavity of the threaded hole (162) in a threaded mode, and the left end of the bolt (163) is in contact with the gear ring (10).
4. The new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the top of the supporting plate (31) is provided with a through hole matched with an output shaft of the transmission motor (32), and the two sides of the base (1) are provided with through holes matched with the pull rod (151).
5. The new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the front surface of the base (1) is provided with a placing groove (17), and the placing groove (17) is circular.
6. The new alloy material perforating device convenient for bit replacement according to claim 1, wherein: the diameter of the toothed ring (10) is smaller than that of the mounting sleeve (4), and anti-slip grains are arranged on the surface of the toothed ring (10).
7. The utility model provides an alloy new material perforating device's application convenient to change drill bit which characterized in that: when a user needs to replace the drill bit body 5, the drill bit body 5 is aligned through the alignment groove 18 and the limiting block 7, the drill bit body 5 is pushed upwards to move until the limiting block 7 moves to the inner cavity of the movable groove 8, then the limiting block 7 is rotated clockwise until the limiting block 7 contacts with the other side of the inner wall of the movable groove 8, then the toothed ring 10 is rotated clockwise, the gear 13 is driven to rotate through the toothed ring 10, the sliding rod 142 slides in the inner cavity of the sliding groove 141 through the matching use of the sliding rod 142 and the sliding groove 141, and then the threaded rod 123 is limited, so that the gear 13 drives the threaded rod 123 to move through the threaded pipe 122 until the threaded rod 123 contacts with the inner wall of the clamping groove 6, and the effect of stably installing the drill bit body 5 is achieved, otherwise, the toothed ring 10 is rotated anticlockwise until the threaded rod 123 moves out of the inner cavity of the clamping, the user pulls the drill bit body 5 downwards, and then can take out the drill bit body 5, so that the aim of conveniently replacing the drill bit by the alloy new material punching device is fulfilled.
CN201910637879.3A 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit Pending CN112222489A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910637879.3A CN112222489A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201910637879.3A CN112222489A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN112222489A true CN112222489A (en) 2021-01-15

Family

ID=74111139

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201910637879.3A Pending CN112222489A (en) 2019-07-15 2019-07-15 Alloy new material perforating device convenient to change drill bit

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN112222489A (en)

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Application publication date: 20210115