CN112212661A - Automatic artichoke stalk drying device of upset - Google Patents
Automatic artichoke stalk drying device of upset Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN112212661A CN112212661A CN202011179087.5A CN202011179087A CN112212661A CN 112212661 A CN112212661 A CN 112212661A CN 202011179087 A CN202011179087 A CN 202011179087A CN 112212661 A CN112212661 A CN 112212661A
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- fixedly connected
- plate
- rotating
- drying
- contact
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B11/00—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive
- F26B11/18—Machines or apparatus for drying solid materials or objects with movement which is non-progressive on or in moving dishes, trays, pans, or other mainly-open receptacles
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B21/00—Arrangements or duct systems, e.g. in combination with pallet boxes, for supplying and controlling air or gases for drying solid materials or objects
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B23/00—Heating arrangements
- F26B23/04—Heating arrangements using electric heating
- F26B23/06—Heating arrangements using electric heating resistance heating
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F26—DRYING
- F26B—DRYING SOLID MATERIALS OR OBJECTS BY REMOVING LIQUID THEREFROM
- F26B25/00—Details of general application not covered by group F26B21/00 or F26B23/00
- F26B25/02—Applications of driving mechanisms, not covered by another subclass
Abstract
The invention relates to the technical field of artichoke stem drying, in particular to an automatic-overturning artichoke stem drying device. It includes the stoving box, the inside of stoving box is equipped with the rotary device of fixed artichoke stem stalk, rotary device's the left and right sides is equipped with the lifting device, the position that one side of stoving box is close to the middle part is equipped with actuating mechanism, rotary device's bottom side is close to central point and puts and is equipped with the heating wire, the stoving box is including the stoving shell that is the bottom four corners fixed connection support column of frame shape, the inside of stoving shell is equipped with the stoving chamber, rotary device is including being two circular shape rotary disks, the lifting device includes mobile device and the stop device of setting in the mobile device outside, one side that mobile device is close to the bottom is equipped with connecting device. The invention mainly solves the problem that when the artichoke stalks are dried, the artichoke stalks need to be manually turned, and the air drying of the artichoke stalks is incomplete when the artichoke stalks are not turned in time.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of artichoke stem drying, in particular to an automatic-overturning artichoke stem drying device.
Background
Artichoke is a perennial herb of the Compositae of the order Chrysanthemum, the height of an adult plant is about 1.2m, and the flower buds or leaves of artichoke contain cynarin, cynaropicrin, echinaconin, luteolin and other components, so the artichoke is favorable for protecting the liver, reducing cholesterol, eliminating redundant water and other functions of a human body, has curative effects on cough, asthma, phlegm and other symptoms, has a certain eliminating effect on cancer cells of the human body, and can be trapped after the artichoke is picked, and the stems of the artichoke are subjected to air drying treatment so as to be convenient for later use.
After the artichoke stem is intercepted, the artichoke stem can be subjected to air drying treatment, so that the artichoke stem can be stored conveniently, the artichoke stem is often subjected to drying treatment in the air drying treatment of the artichoke stem, the air drying speed of the artichoke stem is increased, the artichoke stem needs to be manually turned when being dried, so that the artichoke stem can be dried in an all-round mode, the situation that one part of the artichoke stem is air-dried and the other part of the artichoke stem is not air-dried can be caused when the artichoke stem is not manually turned in time, and the air drying speed of the artichoke stem is prolonged.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic turnover artichoke stem drying device to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the artichoke stem drying device capable of automatically overturning comprises a drying box body, wherein a rotating device for fixing artichoke stems is arranged in the drying box body, lifting devices are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating device, a driving mechanism is arranged at a position, close to the middle, of one side of the drying box body, an electric heating wire is arranged at a position, close to the center, of the bottom side of the rotating device, and electric fans are symmetrically arranged at the left side and the right side of the bottom of the drying box body;
the drying box body comprises a frame-shaped drying shell with four corners at the bottom fixedly connected with support columns, a drying cavity is arranged inside the drying shell, square support plates are fixedly connected to positions, close to the middle, of the left and right outer side walls of the drying cavity, a mounting groove is formed in a position, close to the middle, of the bottom side wall of the drying shell, fan mounting grooves formed in the bottom of the drying shell are formed in the left and right sides of the mounting groove, an arc-shaped light-gathering plate is arranged on the upper side of each fan mounting groove, and two ends of each heating wire are fixedly connected to the side wall inside the light-gathering;
the rotary device comprises two circular rotary disks, a plurality of rod fixing devices are uniformly arranged on one side of one rotary disk in an annular manner, a plurality of placing rings corresponding to the rod fixing devices are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the other rotary disk in an annular manner, the rod fixing devices and the placing rings are arranged on the side wall between the two rotary disks, a plurality of cylindrical connecting columns are fixedly connected on the side wall between the two rotary disks in an annular manner, each rod fixing device comprises a fixing pipe and a fixing device arranged at one end of the fixing pipe, the fixing pipe comprises a fixing pipe body with a notch formed in the upper side, a pipe groove is formed in the fixing pipe body, a pushing spring is arranged in the pipe groove, each rod fixing device comprises a sliding plate matched with the pipe groove, and an annular fixing ring is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding plate, one side of the fixing ring is fixedly connected with a circular fixing baffle;
the lifting device comprises a moving device and a limiting device arranged on the outer side of the moving device, one side of the moving device, which is close to the bottom, is provided with a connecting device, the moving device comprises a square moving plate, one side of the upper end of the moving plate is fixedly connected with a square upper lifting plate, a threaded column is arranged inside the upper lifting plate, the bottom of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a rotating column, a circular rotating baffle is fixedly connected onto the rotating column, the bottom of the moving plate is provided with a contact pressure groove, a positioning plate is arranged inside the contact pressure groove, the bottom of the positioning plate is provided with an axial groove, the limiting device comprises a U-shaped limiting plate, the inner side wall of the bottom of the limiting plate is fixedly connected with a semi-ring-shaped bottom contact ring, a circular rotating shaft is arranged on the bottom contact ring, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly, the connecting device comprises a driven gear, and a connecting positioning plate with a fixing shaft is arranged on one side of the driven gear.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, one side fixed connection of limiting plate is in the position that the inside wall is close to the middle part about the stoving shell, fixedly connected with axle fixing bearing on the contact ring of bottom, the one end fixed mounting of rotation axis is in axle fixing bearing's inside, set up the axle hole with the rotation axis looks adaptation about the stoving shell on the lateral wall, the one end of rotation axis runs through the axle hole and extends away.
As a further improvement of this technical scheme, actuating mechanism includes driving motor, driving motor's lateral wall fixed mounting has the motor mount, the both ends screw connection of motor mount is on the lateral wall of stoving shell, the one end fixed connection of driving motor pivot is in the one end of a rotation axis, the driving gear setting is in the inside of stoving shell, and with driven gear meshing.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a connecting bearing is fixedly mounted on a fixing shaft at one end of the connecting and positioning plate, the connecting bearing is fixedly mounted on one side of the inside of the driven gear, connecting screws are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end of the connecting and positioning plate, and one ends of the connecting screws penetrate through the connecting and positioning plate and are connected to the side wall of the moving plate through screws.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the inner side wall of the shaft placing groove is fixedly connected with a semi-ring-shaped rubber contact, the left side wall and the right side wall of the contact pressure groove are provided with contact sliding grooves, the left side and the right side of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with contact sliding blocks matched with the contact sliding grooves, the contact sliding blocks are arranged inside the contact sliding grooves, the upper side and the left side of the positioning plate are fixedly connected with contact springs in a bilateral symmetry mode, the other ends of the contact springs are fixedly connected to the side wall of the contact pressure groove, and the bottom of the positioning plate is in contact with two ends of a bottom contact ring.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the left and right sides fixedly connected with of movable plate is banding spacing, set up the spacing spout with spacing looks adaptation about the limiting plate on the inside wall, spacing setting is in the inside of spacing spout, the position that is close to the middle part on the board is lifted on upper portion has seted up threaded hole, the inside of threaded hole is run through to the one end of screw thread post.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, the upper end of the threaded column is fixedly connected with a circular holding disc, one side of the holding disc is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, one side of the supporting plate, which is close to the middle part, is provided with a rotating hole matched with the rotating column, one end of the rotating column is inserted into the rotating hole, and the bottom of the rotating baffle plate is in contact with the upper surface of the supporting plate.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, the left and right inner side walls of the fixed pipe body are provided with pushing chutes, the left and right side walls of the sliding plate are fixedly connected with pushing sliders matched with the pushing chutes, the sliding plate is arranged inside the pipe groove, the pushing sliders are arranged inside the pushing chutes, and one end of the fixed pipe body is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk.
As a further improvement of the technical scheme, a plurality of fixing springs are fixedly connected to the fixing ring and the inner side wall of the placing ring in an annular arrangement mode, one end of each fixing spring is fixedly connected with a fixed contact block of a rubber plate, two positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the positions, close to the middle, of one sides, far away from each other, of the rotating discs, and one ends of the positioning shafts are fixedly connected to the inner portion of the driven gear.
As a further improvement of the technical solution, the four corners of the bottom of the light-gathering plate are fixedly connected with supporting legs, one ends of the supporting legs are fixedly connected to the side walls of the mounting groove, one end of the electric fan is arranged in the fan mounting groove and is connected to the bottom of the drying shell by using screws, and a plurality of heat dissipation grooves in the shape of a square bar are arranged on the left and right side walls of the drying shell along the direction of the height of the drying shell.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. among this automatic artichoke stem drying device who overturns, the rotary device who sets up fixes the artichoke stem, when the heater was dried to the artichoke stem, can the omnidirectional dry to the artichoke stem, improves the speed that the artichoke stem was dried.
2. Among this automatic artichoke stem drying device who overturns, the lifting device of setting adjusts rotary device's position, makes rotary device can reciprocate in the inside of stoving box, when installing artichoke stem on rotary device, adjusts the position of rotary device in the stoving box, and the artichoke stem of being convenient for is installed on rotary device.
3. In this automatic artichoke stem drying device who overturns, the connecting device who sets up fixes a position rotary device's position, makes rotary device drive by the pivot on the actuating mechanism in the stoving box, makes rotary device drive the rotation of artichoke stem in the stoving box, has subtracted the manual work and has removed the upset artichoke stem, guarantees that the artichoke stem can not take place one side in drying and dries the completion, and the opposite side does not have the condition of drying.
4. Among this automatic artichoke stem drying device who overturns, the pole fixing device cooperation that sets up is placed the ring and is fixed the artichoke stem, through adjusting the position of fixing device on fixed pipe, makes the artichoke stem of different length fixed on rotary device, and the rotary device of being convenient for fixes the artichoke stem of different length.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the entire structure of embodiment 1;
FIG. 2 is an overall sectional structural view of embodiment 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic sectional view of the drying cabinet according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the structure of a rotating apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view showing the construction of a bar fixing apparatus according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 6 is a schematic sectional view showing the structure of the rod fixing device according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 7 is a schematic structural view of the lifting device according to embodiment 1;
fig. 8 is an exploded view of the mobile device according to embodiment 1;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the structure of the position-limiting device of embodiment 1;
fig. 10 is a schematic structural view of a connecting device according to embodiment 1.
The various reference numbers in the figures mean:
1. drying the box body; 11. drying the shell; 12. a drying cavity; 13. a heat dissipation strip groove; 14. a support plate; 15. rotating the hole; 16. a shaft hole; 17. a fan mounting groove; 18. mounting grooves;
2. a rotating device;
21. rotating the disc;
22. a rod fixing device;
221. a fixed tube; 2211. fixing the pipe body; 2212. a pipe groove; 2213. a push spring; 2214. pushing the chute;
222. a fixing device; 2221. a sliding plate; 2222. a fixing ring; 2223. fixing the spring; 2224. fixing the contact block; 2225. fixing a baffle plate; 2226. pushing the sliding block;
23. placing a ring; 24. connecting columns; 25. positioning the shaft;
3. a lifting device;
31. a mobile device; 311. moving the plate; 3111. an upper lifting plate; 3112. a threaded hole; 3113. a limiting strip; 3114. contacting the press groove; 3115. a contact chute; 312. a contact spring; 313. positioning a plate; 3131. a shaft placing groove; 3132. a contact slider; 3133. a rubber contact plate; 314. a threaded post; 3141. a spin column; 3142. rotating the baffle; 3143. holding the plate; 3144. rotating the rod;
32. a limiting device; 321. a limiting plate; 322. a bottom contact ring; 323. a shaft fixing bearing; 324. a driving gear; 325. a rotating shaft; 326. a limiting chute;
33. a connecting device; 331. connecting the positioning plate; 332. connecting a bearing; 333. a driven gear; 334. a connecting screw;
4. a drive mechanism; 41. a drive motor; 42. a motor fixing frame;
5. an electric fan;
6. a light-gathering plate;
7. an electric heating wire;
8. and (5) supporting legs.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", and the like, indicate orientations and positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are used only for convenience of description and simplicity of description, and do not indicate or imply that the equipment or element being referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be considered as limiting the present invention.
Furthermore, the terms "first", "second" and "first" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Thus, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless specifically defined otherwise.
Example 1
Referring to fig. 1-10, an automatic-turning artichoke stem drying device is provided, which comprises a drying box body 1, wherein a rotating device 2 for fixing artichoke stems is arranged in the drying box body 1, lifting devices 3 are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating device 2, a driving mechanism 4 is arranged at a position, close to the middle part, of one side of the drying box body 1, an electric heating wire 7 is arranged at a position, close to the center, of the bottom side of the rotating device 2, and electric fans 5 are symmetrically arranged at the bottom of the drying box body 1 left and right;
the drying box body 1 comprises a drying shell 11 fixedly connected with support columns at four corners of the bottom of a frame shape, a drying cavity 12 is arranged inside the drying shell 11, square support plates 14 are fixedly connected at positions, close to the middle, of the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying cavity 12, mounting grooves 18 are formed in positions, close to the middle, of the bottom side wall of the drying shell 11, fan mounting grooves 17 formed in the bottom of the drying shell 11 are formed in the left side and the right side of each mounting groove 18, an arc-shaped light-gathering plate 6 is arranged on the upper side of each fan mounting groove 17, and two ends of each heating wire 7 are fixedly connected;
when the drying box body 1 in the embodiment is used, the heating wire 7 is powered on, when the current passes through the resistor on the heating wire 7, the current does work and consumes electric energy, heat is generated, the heat generated on the heating wire 7 passes through the condensation of the condensation plate 6, most of heat on the heating wire 7 is upwards dissipated, the heat on the heating wire 7 dries the artichoke stems on the rotating device 2, the artichoke stems are dried, the electric fan 5 is powered on, the electrified coil in the electric fan 5 drives the fan blades on the rotating shaft to rotate under the action of a magnetic field, the rotating fan blades drive air in the drying cavity 12 to form airflow to upwards move, steam evaporated by the heat generated by the heating wire 7 is blown away, and the drying speed of the artichoke stems is accelerated.
The rotating device 2 comprises two circular rotating disks 21, a plurality of rod fixing devices 22 are uniformly arranged on one side of one rotating disk 21 in a circular arrangement manner, a plurality of placing rings 23 corresponding to the rod fixing devices 22 are uniformly arranged on the side wall of the other rotating disk 21 in a circular arrangement manner, the rod fixing devices 22 and the placing rings 23 are both arranged on the side wall between the two rotating disks 21, a plurality of cylindrical connecting columns 24 are fixedly connected on the side wall between the two rotating disks 21 in a circular arrangement manner, the rod fixing devices 22 comprise a fixing tube 221 and a fixing device 222 arranged at one end of the fixing tube 221, the fixing tube 221 comprises a fixing tube body 2211 with a notch at the upper side, a tube slot 2212 is formed in the fixing tube body 2211, a pushing spring 2213 is arranged in the tube slot 2212, the rod fixing devices 22 comprise a sliding plate 2221 matched with the tube slot 2212, and a circular fixing ring 2222 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the sliding plate, one side of the fixing ring 2222 is fixedly connected with a fixing baffle 2225 which is circular;
in use of the rotating device 2 of the present embodiment, the artichoke stem is picked up to insert one end of the artichoke stem into the placing ring 23, the side wall of the artichoke stem is contacted with the fixed contact block 2224 in the placing ring 23, the fixed spring 2223 is compressed and contracted, the pushing force of the fixed spring 2223 is pushed to push the fixed contact block 2224 to be attached to the side wall of the artichoke stem, one end of the artichoke stem is fixed in the placing ring 23, the fixing device 222 is pulled according to the length of the artichoke stem to be fixed, the sliding plate 2221 slides in the tube slot 2212, the sliding block 2226 slides in the pushing sliding slot 2214, the pushing spring 2213 is compressed and contracted, after the fixing device 222 is moved to a proper position, the sliding plate 2221 is released, the spring 2213 is pushed to be expanded, the fixing device 222 is pushed to be close to the artichoke stem, the other end of the artichoke stem is placed in the fixing ring 2222, the fixed contact block 2224 and the artichoke stem in the fixing ring 2222 are attached, the artichoke stems are fixed in the fixing rings 2222, and the rotating disc 21 is rotated to rotate the rotating device 2, so that the artichoke stems can be installed by replacing the other stem fixing devices 22.
The lifting device 3 comprises a moving device 31 and a limiting device 32 arranged outside the moving device 31, a connecting device 33 is arranged on one side of the moving device 31 close to the bottom, the moving device 31 comprises a square moving plate 311, one side of the upper end of the moving plate 311 is fixedly connected with a square upper lifting plate 3111, a threaded column 314 is arranged inside the upper lifting plate 3111, a rotating column 3141 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the threaded column 314, a round rotating baffle 3142 is fixedly connected to the rotating column 3141, a contact pressure groove 3114 is formed in the bottom of the moving plate 311, a positioning plate 313 is arranged inside the contact pressure groove 3114, a shaft placing groove 3131 is formed in the bottom of the positioning plate 313, the limiting device 32 comprises a U-shaped limiting plate 321, a semi-ring-shaped bottom contact ring 322 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall at the bottom of the limiting plate 321, a round rotating shaft 325 is arranged on the bottom contact ring 322, and a driving gear, the coupling device 33 includes a driven gear 333, and a coupling positioning plate 331 having a fixed shaft is provided at one side of the driven gear 333.
When the lifting device 3 in this embodiment is used, the rotating rod 3144 is held and rotated, so that the rotating rod 3144 drives the holding disc 3143 and the threaded post 314 to rotate, the rotating post 3141 rotates in the rotating hole 15, the rotating baffle 3142 limits the position of the threaded post 314, so that the threaded post 314 supports the moving plate 311, the rotating threaded post 314 drives the moving plate 311 to move downwards through the connection with the threaded hole 3112, the limiting strip 3113 slides in the limiting sliding slot 326, when the moving plate 311 moves downwards, the rubber contact 3133 contacts the shaft fixing bearing 323, the contact spring 312 is compressed and contracted, the contact slider 3132 slides in the contact sliding slot 3115, when the two ends of the bottom of the positioning plate 313 contact with the two ends of the bottom contact ring 322, the driven gear 333 engages with the driving gear 324, the rotating shaft 325 is driven by the rotating rotation of the driving mechanism 4, and the rotating device 2 is driven to rotate by the driving gear 324 and the driven gear 333, facilitating the drying of the artichoke stalks on the rotating device 2.
Further, one side of the position limiting plate 321 is fixedly connected to the position near the middle of the left and right inner side walls of the drying casing 11, a shaft fixing bearing 323 is fixedly connected to the bottom contact ring 322, one end of the rotating shaft 325 is fixedly installed inside the shaft fixing bearing 323, shaft holes 16 matched with the rotating shaft 325 are formed in the left and right side walls of the drying casing 11, one end of the rotating shaft 325 penetrates through the shaft hole 16 and extends out, a semi-ring-shaped rubber contact 3133 is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the shaft placing groove 3131, contact sliding grooves 3115 are formed in the left and right side walls of the contact pressing groove 3114, contact sliding blocks 3132 matched with the contact sliding grooves 3115 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the positioning plate 313, contact springs 312 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the positioning plate 313, the other ends of the contact springs 312 are fixedly connected to the side walls of the contact pressing groove 3114, the bottom of the positioning plate 313 contacts with two ends of the bottom contact ring 322, the left and right sides of the moving plate 311 are fixedly connected with a strip-shaped limit bar 3113, the left and right inner side walls of the limit plate 321 are provided with limit chutes 326 matched with the limit bar 3113, the limit bar 3113 is arranged inside the limit chutes 326, the upper lifting plate 3111 is provided with a threaded hole 3112 near the middle part, one end of the threaded column 314 penetrates through the threaded hole 3112, the upper end of the threaded column 314 is fixedly connected with a circular holding disc 3143, one side of the holding disc 3143 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 3144, one side of the support plate 14 near the middle part is provided with a rotating hole 15 matched with the rotating column 3141, one end of the rotating column 3141 is inserted into the rotating hole 15, the bottom of the rotating baffle 3142 contacts with the upper surface of the support plate 14, the driving mechanism 4 comprises a driving motor 41, the outer side wall of the driving motor 41 is fixedly, two ends of a motor fixing frame 42 are screwed on the outer side wall of the drying shell 11, one end of a rotating shaft of a driving motor 41 is fixedly connected with one end of a rotating shaft 325, a driving gear 324 is arranged inside the drying shell 11 and is meshed with a driven gear 333, a connecting bearing 332 is fixedly arranged on a fixing shaft connected with one end of a positioning plate 331, the connecting bearing 332 is fixedly arranged on one side inside the driven gear 333, connecting screws 334 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right of the upper end of the positioning plate 331, one end of each connecting screw 334 penetrates through the positioning plate 331 and is screwed on the side wall of the moving plate 311, the moving plate 311 is driven by a threaded column 314 to move up and down, so that the moving plate 311 drives the rotating device 2 to move up and down inside the drying box body 1, workers can conveniently install artichoke stalks on the rotating device 2, and the moving plate 311 which moves, so that the driving mechanism 4 drives the rotating device 2 to rotate through the rotating shaft 325.
Specifically, the left and right inner side walls of the fixed tube 2211 are provided with a pushing sliding slot 2214, the left and right side walls of the sliding plate 2221 are fixedly connected with a pushing sliding block 2226 matched with the pushing sliding slot 2214, the sliding plate 2221 is arranged inside the tube slot 2212, the pushing sliding block 2226 is arranged inside the pushing sliding slot 2214, one end of the fixed tube 2211 is fixedly connected to the side walls of the rotating disc 21, a plurality of fixed springs 2223 are fixedly connected to the inner side walls of the fixed ring 2222 and the placing ring 23 in an annular arrangement, one end of each fixed spring 2223 is fixedly connected with a fixed contact block 2224 with one side fixedly connected with a rubber plate, the positions of the two sides of the rotating disc 21 far away from each other near the middle are fixedly connected with a positioning shaft 25, one end of the positioning shaft 25 is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear 333, the fixing device 222 capable of moving in the fixed tube 221 can adjust the position, facilitating the fixation of artichoke stalks of different lengths by the rotation device 2.
In addition, the bottom four corners fixedly connected with supporting leg 8 of solar panel 6, the one end fixed connection of supporting leg 8 is on the lateral wall of mounting groove 18, the one end setting of electric fan 5 is in the inside of fan mounting groove 17, and use the screw connection in the bottom of drying shell 11, a plurality of heat dissipation strip grooves 13 that are the square strip form have been seted up on the lateral wall about drying shell 11 along the direction of drying shell 11's height, the position of fixed heating wire 7, after heating wire 7 circular telegram, the heat that produces is dried to artichoke stem on the heating wire 7.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, and the preferred embodiments of the present invention are described in the above embodiments and the description, and are not intended to limit the present invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an automatic artichoke stem drying device of upset, includes stoving box (1), its characterized in that: a rotating device (2) for fixing artichoke stalks is arranged in the drying box body (1), lifting devices (3) are arranged on the left side and the right side of the rotating device (2), a driving mechanism (4) is arranged at a position, close to the middle, of one side of the drying box body (1), an electric heating wire (7) is arranged at a position, close to the center, of the bottom side of the rotating device (2), and electric fans (5) are symmetrically arranged on the left side and the right side of the bottom of the drying box body (1);
the drying box body (1) comprises a drying shell (11) fixedly connected with support columns at four corners of the bottom in a frame shape, a drying cavity (12) is arranged inside the drying shell (11), square support plates (14) are fixedly connected to positions, close to the middle, of left and right outer side walls of the drying cavity (12), a mounting groove (18) is formed in a position, close to the middle, of the bottom side wall of the drying shell (11), fan mounting grooves (17) formed in the bottom of the drying shell (11) are formed in the left and right sides of the mounting groove (18), an arc-shaped light-gathering plate (6) is arranged on the upper side of each fan mounting groove (17), and two ends of each heating wire (7) are fixedly connected to the side wall inside the light-gathering plate (;
the rotating device (2) comprises two circular rotating disks (21), one rotating disk (21) is annularly arranged on one side of the rotating disks (21) and uniformly provided with a plurality of rod fixing devices (22), the other rotating disk (21) is annularly arranged on the side wall of the rotating disks (21) and uniformly provided with a plurality of placing rings (23) corresponding to the rod fixing devices (22), the rod fixing devices (22) and the placing rings (23) are arranged on the side wall between the two rotating disks (21), a plurality of cylindrical connecting columns (24) are annularly arranged and fixedly connected on the side wall between the two rotating disks (21), each rod fixing device (22) comprises a fixing pipe (221) and a fixing device (222) arranged at one end of the fixing pipe (221), each fixing pipe (221) comprises a fixing pipe body (2211) with a notch formed in the upper side, a pipe groove (2212) is formed in the fixing pipe body (2211), a pushing spring (2213) is arranged inside the pipe groove (2212), the rod fixing device (22) comprises a sliding plate (2221) matched with the pipe groove (2212), the upper side of the sliding plate (2221) is fixedly connected with a ring-shaped fixing ring (2222), and one side of the fixing ring (2222) is fixedly connected with a round fixing baffle plate (2225);
the lifting device (3) comprises a moving device (31) and a limiting device (32) arranged on the outer side of the moving device (31), one side, close to the bottom, of the moving device (31) is provided with a connecting device (33), the moving device (31) comprises a square moving plate (311), one side of the upper end of the moving plate (311) is fixedly connected with a square upper lifting plate (3111), a threaded column (314) is arranged inside the upper lifting plate (3111), a rotating column (3141) is fixedly connected with the bottom of the threaded column (314), a round rotating baffle (3142) is fixedly connected with the rotating column (3141), a contact pressure groove (3114) is formed in the bottom of the moving plate (311), a positioning plate (313) is arranged inside the contact pressure groove (3114), a shaft-placing groove (3131) is formed in the bottom of the positioning plate (313), and the limiting device (32) comprises a U-shaped limiting plate (321), the utility model discloses a connection device, including limiting plate (321), bottom contact ring (322), connecting device (33), connecting device (333), the inside wall fixedly connected with of limiting plate (321) bottom is the semi-ring type bottom contact ring (322), be equipped with on bottom contact ring (322) and be circular shape rotation axis (325), the one end fixedly connected with driving gear (324) of rotation axis (325), one side of driven gear (333) is equipped with connection locating plate (331) that have the fixed axle.
2. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: one side fixed connection of limiting plate (321) is in the position that the inside wall is close to the middle part about drying shell (11), fixedly connected with axle fixing bearing (323) on bottom contact ring (322), the one end fixed mounting of rotation axis (325) is in the inside of axle fixing bearing (323), set up on the lateral wall about drying shell (11) with axle hole (16) of rotation axis (325) looks adaptation, the one end of rotation axis (325) is run through axle hole (16) and is extended away.
3. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: actuating mechanism (4) include driving motor (41), the lateral wall fixed mounting of driving motor (41) has motor mount (42), the both ends screw connection of motor mount (42) is on the lateral wall of stoving shell (11), the one end fixed connection of driving motor (41) pivot is in the one end of a rotation axis (325), driving gear (324) set up the inside at stoving shell (11), and with driven gear (333) meshing.
4. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: fixed mounting has connect bearing (332) on the fixed axle of connecting locating plate (331) one end, connect bearing (332) fixed mounting in driven gear's (333) inside one side, the upper end bilateral symmetry of connecting locating plate (331) is equipped with connecting screw (334), the one end through connection locating plate (331) and the screw connection of connecting screw (334) are on the lateral wall of movable plate (311).
5. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: fixed connection is rubber contact (3133) that is the semi-ring type on the inside wall of axle grooving (3131), contact spout (3115) have been seted up on the left and right sides lateral wall of contact indent (3114), the contact slider (3132) of the left and right sides fixedly connected with and contact spout (3115) looks adaptation of locating plate (313), contact slider (3132) set up in the inside of contact spout (3115), the upside bilateral symmetry fixedly connected with contact spring (312) of locating plate (313), the other end fixed connection of contact spring (312) is on the lateral wall of contact indent (3114), the bottom of locating plate (313) and the both ends contact of bottom contact ring (322).
6. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the left and right sides fixedly connected with of movable plate (311) is banding spacing (3113), set up on the inside wall about limiting plate (321) with spacing (3113) spacing spout (326) of looks adaptation, spacing (3113) set up the inside at spacing spout (326), the position that is close to the middle part on the board (3111) is lifted on upper portion has seted up screw hole (3112), the inside of screw hole (3112) is run through to the one end of screw thread post (314).
7. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the upper end of the threaded column (314) is fixedly connected with a circular holding disc (3143), one side of the holding disc (3143) is fixedly connected with a rotating rod (3144), one side, close to the middle, of the supporting plate (14) is provided with a rotating hole (15) matched with the rotating column (3141), one end of the rotating column (3141) is inserted into the rotating hole (15), and the bottom of the rotating baffle (3142) is in contact with the upper surface of the supporting plate (14).
8. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the push sliding device is characterized in that push sliding grooves (2214) are formed in the left inner side wall and the right inner side wall of the fixed pipe body (2211), push sliding blocks (2226) matched with the push sliding grooves (2214) are fixedly connected to the left side wall and the right side wall of the sliding plate (2221), the sliding plate (2221) is arranged inside the pipe groove (2212), the push sliding blocks (2226) are arranged inside the push sliding grooves (2214), and one end of the fixed pipe body (2211) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating disk (21).
9. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the fixed ring (2222) and the inner side wall of the placing ring (23) are annularly arranged and fixedly connected with a plurality of fixed springs (2223), one end of each fixed spring (2223) is fixedly connected with one side of a fixed contact block (2224) fixedly connected with a rubber plate, two sides, away from each other, of the rotating disc (21) are close to a positioning shaft (25) in the middle, and one end of each positioning shaft (25) is fixedly connected to the inside of the driven gear (333).
10. The automatically tumbling artichoke stem drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the electric fan drying device is characterized in that supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected to four corners of the bottom of the light gathering plate (6), one ends of the supporting legs (8) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the mounting groove (18), one ends of the electric fans (5) are arranged inside the fan mounting groove (17) and connected to the bottom of the drying shell (11) through screws, and a plurality of heat dissipation strip grooves (13) in a square strip shape are formed in the left side wall and the right side wall of the drying shell (11) along the height direction of the drying shell (11).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179087.5A CN112212661B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Automatic artichoke stalk drying device of upset |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202011179087.5A CN112212661B (en) | 2020-10-29 | 2020-10-29 | Automatic artichoke stalk drying device of upset |
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| CN112212661A true CN112212661A (en) | 2021-01-12 |
| CN112212661B CN112212661B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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| CN112212661B (en) | 2022-01-28 |
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