CN112208601A - Fodder conveyer of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder - Google Patents
Fodder conveyer of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder Download PDFInfo
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- CN112208601A CN112208601A CN202011196521.0A CN202011196521A CN112208601A CN 112208601 A CN112208601 A CN 112208601A CN 202011196521 A CN202011196521 A CN 202011196521A CN 112208601 A CN112208601 A CN 112208601A
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- bottom plate
- movable plate
- fixedly connected
- stomach
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- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 241000675108 Citrus tangerina Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 24
- 210000002784 stomach Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 22
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 31
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 3
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 240000005746 Ruta graveolens Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 208000031971 Yin Deficiency Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000037213 diet Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000005911 diet Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 208000017574 dry cough Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000000952 spleen Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/02—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving parts being adjustable, collapsible, attachable, detachable or convertible
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B3/00—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor
- B62B3/04—Hand carts having more than one axis carrying transport wheels; Steering devices therefor; Equipment therefor involving means for grappling or securing in place objects to be carried; Loading or unloading equipment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/07—Comprising a moving platform or the like, e.g. for unloading
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62B—HAND-PROPELLED VEHICLES, e.g. HAND CARTS OR PERAMBULATORS; SLEDGES
- B62B2203/00—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects
- B62B2203/10—Grasping, holding, supporting the objects comprising lifting means
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Filling Or Emptying Of Bunkers, Hoppers, And Tanks (AREA)
- Handcart (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a feed conveying device for stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder, and relates to the technical field of tangerine peel production equipment. Through setting up gear motor, the pneumatic cylinder, transmission structure, lead screw structure and fly leaf, reached need not manual transport goods alright shift the effect of transportation and loading with the goods, need staff's manual promotion shallow usually when having solved shipment transportation, manual carry the manger bag of invigorating stomach dried orange peel powder to the shallow on, reach the other manual loading that still must of freight train, the operation of transporting like this wastes time and energy, and the working effect is extremely low, lead to transporting the problem of getting up quite trouble.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to dried orange peel production equipment, in particular to a feed conveying device for stomach-invigorating dried orange peel powder.
Background
The dried orange peel is named as a traditional Chinese medicine, is dried mature peel of a ruta plant orange and cultivated varieties thereof, is bitter in taste, is happy and warm in nature, has the effects of invigorating stomach and spleen, but cannot be eaten by patients with qi deficiency and yin deficiency and dry cough, is produced in Sichuan, Zhejiang, Fujian and the like, is mixed in feed in many places at present to be eaten by breeding animals to help the breeding animals to improve diet, and thus the better and healthier breeding animals are obtained.
In current warehouse, place after the fodder of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder is bagged on there is the plank base to neat heap is on the plank base, generally need staff's manual promotion shallow during shipment transportation, then with the manual dress of the manger bag of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder on the shallow, then transport again behind the freight train next door through the manual mode of loading and unloading with the manger bag manual dress of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder on the freight train, such transportation operation is wasted time and energy, and the working effect is extremely low, lead to transporting to get up quite troublesome.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a feed conveying device for stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a fodder conveyer of stomach invigorating dried orange peel powder comprises a base for supporting, a bottom plate for placing goods and rolling rollers, wherein the rollers are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base through fixing bolts, the bottom plate for placing goods is horizontally and movably connected to the upper surface of the base, the upper surface of the base is respectively and fixedly connected with two side plates for protection and support and a power box body for protecting a power device, the bottom plate is positioned on the left side of the power box body, the power box body is positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, rectangular movable grooves are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two side plates, a lead screw structure for the bottom plate to move up and down is fixedly connected inside the movable grooves, the lead screw structure is fixedly connected to the front surface and the back surface of the bottom plate, pulleys are arranged on the right side of the bottom plate and are slidably connected to the left side of the power box body, limit strips are, the right side of the movable plate is provided with a positioning clamp structure for positioning the movable plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a groove, the positioning clamp structure is clamped in the groove, the right side of the positioning clamp structure is provided with a clamping groove, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a horizontal positioning groove for limiting, the inside of the positioning groove is connected with a positioning wheel in a sliding manner, the positioning wheel is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate, the upper surface of the bottom plate is provided with a supporting wheel close to the left side, the surface of the supporting wheel is movably connected with the bottom of the movable plate, the inside of the power box body is respectively provided with a horizontal hydraulic cylinder, a speed reducing motor and a transmission structure, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor is arranged downwards, the speed reducing motor is positioned under the hydraulic cylinder, a screw rod structure is movably connected to the surface of the transmission structure, the surface of the output shaft of the speed reducing motor is provided with a belt pulley A, and the transmission structure is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley A.
As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of lead screw structure is the same with the quantity of curb plate, and every lead screw structure includes a lead screw, a lead screw pair that is used for the activity, the belt pulley B and two fixing bearing of a single groove, and two fixing bearing are fixed to be cup jointed on the surface of lead screw top and bottom, and fixing bearing fixed connection is at the inner wall in activity groove, and the vice threaded connection of lead screw is on the surface of lead screw, and belt pulley B fixed connection is on the surface of lead screw bottom.
As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of pulley is two, and two pulleys all symmetry set up the right side at the bottom plate.
As a further scheme of the invention: the locator card structure includes the connecting rod, square fixed block, the fixed slot of vertical bar, the spring leaf, vertical dead lever and conical extrusion groove, the horizontal fixed connection of connecting rod is on the right side of fly leaf, fixed block fixed connection is on the right side of connecting rod, the bottom at the fixed block is seted up to the fixed slot of vertical bar, the fixed slot is to leading to with the recess, spring leaf fixed connection is at the top of fixed slot inner wall, dead lever swing joint is in the inside of fixed slot, the top of dead lever and the bottom fixed connection of spring leaf, the extrusion groove is seted up in the side of dead lever and is run through the dead lever, the dead lever joint.
As a further scheme of the invention: the top of the inner wall of the extrusion groove is provided with an inclined plane, and the angle of the inclined plane is larger than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the quantity of drive structure is two, two drive structure use gear motor to be the axisymmetric setting as the symmetry axis, every drive structure includes a vertical pole, a rolling bearing, the belt pulley C of a double flute, a belt A and a belt B, vertical pole fixed connection is in the bottom of power box inner wall, rolling bearing fixed connection is on the surface of vertical pole, the fixed cover of belt pulley C is on rolling bearing's surface, the equal swing joint of belt A and belt B is on belt pulley C's surface, belt A swing joint is on screw structure's surface, belt B swing joint is on belt pulley A's surface.
As a further scheme of the invention: and reinforcing ribs are arranged at the connecting positions of the vertical rods and the power box body.
As a further scheme of the invention: the buckle structure comprises a round connecting block, a connecting groove, a spring and a buckle, the connecting block is fixedly connected to the left end of the hydraulic cylinder output shaft, the spring and the buckle are movably connected to the inside of the spring groove, the connecting groove is formed in the bottom of the connecting block, and the buckle is movably connected to the inside of the connecting groove.
As a further scheme of the invention: the left end of the buckle is arranged to be bullet-shaped, and the shape of the connecting groove is matched with the shape formed by the fixing block and the connecting block.
As a still further scheme of the invention: the using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, a speed reducing motor is powered by an external power supply, a bottom plate and a movable plate are moved to the bottommost part, then the bottom plate and the movable plate are placed on a wood plate at the bottom of a feed container of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stored in a warehouse, and the wood plate is inserted at the bottom of the wood plate in a point manner, so that the feed container of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stacked orderly above the wood plate is lifted and stably prevented from being placed on the movable plate;
step two, manually pushing the handrail to push the trolley beside the freight car, then starting a speed reduction motor to rotate the speed reduction motor, rotating the speed reduction motor to drive a transmission structure to rotate, rotating the transmission structure to drive a lead screw structure to rotate, rotating the lead screw structure to drive a bottom plate to move upwards, so that the movable plate and goods placed above the movable plate are lifted upwards, the positioning clamp structure is lifted to be clamped on the buckle structure, and the speed reduction motor stops rotating at the moment;
thirdly, starting a hydraulic cylinder to enable an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder to move leftwards, and pushing a movable plate leftwards through a buckle structure and a positioning clamp structure, so that the movable plate extends leftwards and brings goods out of a truck, and then starting a speed reduction motor to enable a bottom plate to move downwards a little through a transmission structure and a screw rod structure to enable a wood plate and the goods to be placed on the truck;
and step four, finally, manually pulling the movable plate back to the original position to enable the positioning clamp structure to be clamped with the groove to position the movable plate, and finally starting the speed reducing motor to continuously rotate in the reverse direction so as to restore the bottom plate and the movable plate to the original position to load the goods next time.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the bottom plate is inserted at the bottom of a wood plate on which goods are stacked by arranging a speed reducing motor, a hydraulic cylinder, a transmission structure, a screw rod structure and a movable plate, then the speed reducing motor is started to drive the transmission structure and the screw rod structure to rotate through the speed reducing motor, so that the bottom plate moves upwards to lift the goods on the bottom plate, then a cart is moved to be beside the truck, the bottom plate is lifted by the speed reducing motor, so that the movable plate and the goods are lifted upwards, then the movable plate is moved to the position of the hydraulic cylinder, the hydraulic cylinder extends to push the movable plate leftwards so that the goods are pushed leftwards to reach the truck, after the operation is finished, the bottom plate and the movable plate are restored to the original positions to carry out the operation and loading again, the effect that the goods can be transferred, transported and loaded without manual transportation of the goods is achieved, the problem that a worker usually needs to push the stomach strengthening cart manually, the goods arrive beside the truck and are manually loaded, so that the transportation operation wastes time and labor, the working effect is extremely low, and the transportation is very troublesome.
Through setting up the locator card structure, make the fly leaf stabilize on the bottom plate, the gliding phenomenon is difficult for appearing, has improved the stability of fly leaf.
Through setting up buckle structure, buckle structure and locator card structural connection for it is more stable to promote the fly leaf, inserts when the draw-in groove is inside when buckle structure, and buckle structure extrudees the dead lever, thereby makes the dead lever upwards mention, alright with dead lever and recess separation, thereby the pneumatic cylinder of being convenient for promotes the fly leaf.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a front sectional view of a feed transporter for stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder.
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view of a structure A in fig. 1 of a feed transportation device of the stomach invigorating orange peel powder.
Fig. 3 is an enlarged view of the structure B in fig. 1 of a feed transportation device of the stomach invigorating orange peel powder.
Fig. 4 is a top sectional view of a screw structure in a feed transporting device for stomach-invigorating pericarpium Citri Tangerinae powder.
FIG. 5 is a top sectional view of a transmission structure of a fodder transportation device for invigorating stomach and tangerine peel powder.
Fig. 6 is a left side sectional view of a screw structure in a feed transporting device of stomach invigorating pericarpium citri reticulatae powder.
Fig. 7 is an enlarged view of the structure C in fig. 6 of a feed transporter for stomach invigorating pericarpium citri reticulatae powder.
FIG. 8 is a left side sectional view of the position of the transmission structure in the fodder transportation device for stomach invigorating pericarpium Citri Tangerinae powder.
As shown in the figure: 1. a base; 2. a base plate; 3. a roller; 4. a side plate; 5. a power box body; 6. a movable groove; 7. a lead screw structure; 71. a lead screw; 72. a lead screw pair; 73. a belt pulley B; 74. fixing the bearing; 8. a pulley; 9. a limiting strip; 10. a movable plate; 11. a positioning card structure; 111. a connecting rod; 112. a fixed block; 113. fixing grooves; 114. a spring plate; 115. fixing the rod; 116. extruding a groove; 12. a groove; 13. a card slot; 14. positioning a groove; 15. positioning wheels; 16. a support wheel; 17. a hydraulic cylinder; 18 a reduction motor; 19. a transmission structure; 191. a vertical rod; 192. a rotating bearing; 193. a belt pulley C; 194. a belt A; 195. a belt B; 20. a buckle structure; 201. connecting blocks; 202. connecting grooves; 203. a spring slot; 204. a spring; 205. buckling; 21. a belt pulley A.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top/bottom", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on those shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the referred device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "mounted," "disposed," "sleeved/connected," "connected," and the like are to be construed broadly, e.g., "connected," which may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be connected directly or indirectly through intervening media, or they may be interconnected between two elements. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Referring to fig. 1 to 5, in the embodiment of the invention, a feed transporting device for stomach invigorating dried orange peel powder comprises a base 1 for supporting, a bottom plate 2 for placing goods and rollers 3 for rolling, wherein the rollers 3 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base 1 through fixing bolts, the rollers 3 can drive the base 1 and the bottom plate 2 to move by manually pushing handrails, the bottom plate 2 for placing goods is horizontally and movably connected to the upper surface of the base 1, the bottom plate 2 is made of high-strength steel, and is prevented from deforming due to toughness and high strength, so that the bottom plate 2 can move up and down more stably when carrying goods, a screw rod structure 7 is not easy to rotate and block, the bottom plate 2 can move up and down more conveniently, the upper surface of the base 1 is respectively and fixedly connected with two side plates 4 for protecting and supporting and a power box body 5 for protecting a power device, the two side plates 4 are respectively and fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1 near the back of, two curb plates 4 block the both sides of goods when just beginning to mention the goods, prevent to take place the slope with the goods and lead to the goods to turn on one's side when the operation, also in order to prevent to take place to turn on one's side when the staff promotes, curb plate 4 supports lead screw structure 7 simultaneously, makes lead screw structure 7 activity more firm.
The bottom plate 2 is positioned on the left side of the power box body 5, the power box body 5 is positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 4, rectangular movable grooves 6 are formed in the opposite surfaces of the two side plates 4, the movable grooves 6 are vertically arranged, the bottom plate 2 is driven by the lead screws 71 to vertically move up and down, so that goods are convenient to load, lead screw structures 7 used for enabling the bottom plate 2 to vertically move up and down are fixedly connected inside the movable grooves 6, surface threads of the lead screw structures 7 are dense, the bottom plate 2 is stably lifted up, the number of the lead screw structures 7 is the same as that of the side plates 4, each lead screw structure 7 comprises a lead screw 71, a lead screw pair 72 used for moving, a single-groove belt pulley B73 and two fixed bearings 74, the two fixed bearings 74 are fixedly connected on the surfaces of the top and the bottom of the lead screw 71, the rotation of the lead screw 71 is stable when the top, the fixed bearing 74 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the movable trough 6, the screw pair 72 is in threaded connection with the surface of the screw 71, and the belt pulley B73 is fixedly connected to the surface of the bottom end of the screw 71, it should be noted that the transmission structure 19 rotates to drive the belt pulley B73 to rotate, so that the belt pulley B73 drives the screw 71 to rotate, the screw 71 rotates to drive the screw pair 72 to rotate, and the up-and-down movement of the screw pair 72 drives the bottom plate 2 to move up and down, so that the movable plate 10 and the loaded goods can move up and down.
The screw structure 7 is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the bottom plate 2, the right side of the bottom plate 2 is provided with two pulleys 8, the two pulleys 8 are symmetrically arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 2, the two pulleys 8 are symmetrically arranged to be stressed in all positions in a balanced manner, so that the movement of the bottom plate 2 is more stable, the pulleys 8 are used for enabling the right end of the bottom plate 2 to move stably when carrying goods and limiting one end of the bottom plate 2, the pulleys 8 are extruded to slide on the left side of the power box body 5, so that the situation that the bottom plate 2 is inclined due to unstable gravity when loading goods is prevented, the pulleys 8 are slidably connected to the left side of the power box body 5, the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with two limiting strips 9, the two limiting strips 9 are respectively positioned on the front side and the other sides of the movable plate 10, the left section of each limiting strip 9 is in a 7 shape, so that the movable plate 10 is more, the movable plate 10 can only move leftwards and rightwards, the inner wall of the limiting strip 9 is movably connected with the movable plate 10, the right side of the movable plate 10 is provided with a positioning clamp structure 11 for positioning the movable plate 10, the positioning clamp structure 11 comprises a connecting rod 111, a square fixed block 112, a vertical strip-shaped fixed groove 113, a spring leaf 114, a vertical fixed rod 115 and a conical extrusion groove 116, the connecting rod 111 is horizontally and fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate 10 and is used for fixing the square fixed block 112, the fixed block 112 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod 111, a clamping groove 13 is formed in the right side of the fixed block 112 and does not penetrate through the fixed block 112, the middle part of the right side of the fixed block 112 is only arranged at the right side of the fixed block 112 and is convenient to be connected with a buckle structure 20, the, the fixing rod 115 is movably connected inside the fixing groove 113, the top of the fixing rod 115 is fixedly connected with the bottom of the spring piece 114, the pressing groove 116 is formed in the side surface of the fixing rod 115 and penetrates through the fixing rod 115, the fixing rod 115 is clamped inside the groove 12, the top of the inner wall of the pressing groove 116 is provided with an inclined plane, the angle of the inclined plane is larger than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove 13, in order that the clamping structure 20 can well lift the fixing rod 115 through the pressing groove 116, the shape is the optimal shape after measurement and debugging, the fixing rod 115 is lifted under the condition of the minimum stress, the positioning clamp structure 11 is not easily affected by loaded goods, it needs to be noted that when the clamping structure 20 is clamped inside the clamping groove 13, the clamping structure 20 moves the fixing rod 115 upwards through the pressing groove 116, so that the bottom of the fixing rod 115 is separated from the groove 12, and the movable plate 10 can, the movable plate 10 is then pushed by the operation of the hydraulic cylinder 17.
The upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a groove 12, a locator card structure 11 is clamped in the groove 12, so that the movable plate 10 is located, the movable plate 10 is prevented from shifting when goods are loaded, the right side of the locator card structure 11 is provided with a clamping groove 13, the clamping groove 13 is a conical groove, clamping can be carried out while automatic separation is facilitated, the upper surface of the bottom plate 2 is provided with a horizontal locating groove 14 for limiting, the locating groove 14 is also a long groove, a locating wheel 15 is connected in the locating groove 14 in a sliding manner, the locating groove 14 guides and limits the locating wheel 15, so that the bottom plate 2 is not easy to shift when pushed by a hydraulic cylinder 17 and moves along the direction of the locating groove 14, the locating wheel 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable plate 10, a supporting wheel 16 is arranged at a position, close to the left side, on the upper surface of the bottom plate 2, and supports, the left end friction force of the movable plate 10 is prevented from increasing and inclining during moving, the surface of the supporting wheel 16 is movably connected with the bottom of the movable plate 10, a horizontal hydraulic cylinder 17, a speed reducing motor 18 with an output shaft arranged downwards and a transmission structure 19 are respectively arranged inside the power box body 5, the horizontal hydraulic cylinder 17 is convenient for horizontally pushing the movable plate 10, the speed reducing motor 18 with the output shaft arranged downwards is convenient for enabling the transmission device to be close to the bottom plate 2, so that the normal rotation of the screw rod structure 7 is not easily influenced by the transmission device, the up-and-down moving distance of the bottom plate 2 is higher, the number of the transmission structures 19 is two, the two transmission structures 19 are arranged in an axial symmetry mode by taking the speed reducing motor 18 as a symmetry axis and are positioned on the same straight line with the screw rod structure 7, each transmission structure 19 comprises a vertical rod 191, a rotating bearing 192, a double-, A belt A194 and a belt B195, a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connecting position of the vertical rod 191 and the power box body 5 for protecting the vertical rod 191 and preventing the vertical rod 191 from being inclined to affect the normal operation, the vertical rod 191 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box body 5 for supporting the belt pulley C193, the rotary bearing 192 is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod 191, the belt pulley C193 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotary bearing 192, both the belt A194 and the belt B195 are movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley C193, the belt A194 is movably connected to the surface of the screw structure 7, the belt B195 is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley A21, it should be noted that the belt A194 is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley A21, the belt B195 is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley B73, the reduction motor 18 rotates to drive the belt pulley A21 to rotate, so that, the belt pulley C193 rotates to drive the belt B195 to rotate, and the belt B195 rotates to drive the belt pulley B73 to rotate, so that the screw 71 can be driven to rotate.
The speed reducing motor 18 is positioned right below the hydraulic cylinder 17, the screw rod structure 7 is movably connected on the surface of the transmission structure 19, the transmission structure 19 transmits power to the screw rod structure 7, so that the screw rod structure 7 moves, the right end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17 penetrates through the power box 5 and extends to the left side of the power box 5, the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17 is fixedly connected with a buckle structure 20, the buckle structure 20 comprises a circular connecting block 201, a connecting groove 202, a spring groove 203, a spring 204 and a buckle 205, the connecting block 201 is fixedly connected at the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17, the spring 204 and the buckle 205 are both movably connected inside the spring groove 203, a bulge is arranged at the right end of the buckle 205 and is prevented from being separated from the spring groove 203, the connecting groove 202 is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block 201, the buckle 205 is movably connected inside the connecting, the shape is convenient for the fixed block 112 to extrude the buckle 205 to contract into the spring groove 203, the shape of the connecting groove 202 is matched with the shape formed by the fixed block 112 and the connecting block 201, so that the connection is tighter, and the movable plate 10 is convenient to push, it should be noted that, when the positioning clamp structure 11 is connected with the buckle structure 20, the buckle 205 starts to be extruded and contracted into the spring groove 203 by the fixed block 112 and extrudes the spring 204, when the buckle 205 is in contact with the clamping groove 13, the spring 204 extrudes the buckle 205 to clamp the buckle 205 in the clamping groove 13 and extrude the extruding groove 116, and at this time, the connecting rod 111, the fixed block 112 and the clamping groove 13 are convenient for the connecting groove 202 and the buckle 205 to connect, so that the hydraulic cylinder.
The buckle structure 20 is used for butting the locator card structure 11, a belt pulley A21 is arranged on the surface of an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 18, the belt pulley A21 is arranged in a double-groove mode, and the transmission structure 19 is movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley A21.
The using method comprises the following steps:
firstly, a speed reducing motor 18 is powered by an external power supply, a bottom plate 2 and a movable plate 10 are moved to the bottommost part, then the bottom plate 2 and the movable plate 10 are placed on a wood plate at the bottom of a feed container of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stored in a warehouse, and the wood plate is inserted at the bottom of the wood plate a little by a little so as to lift the feed container of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stacked up above the wood plate and stably prevent the feed container from being placed on the movable plate 10;
step two, manually pushing the handrail to push the cart to the side of the freight car, then starting the speed reducing motor 18 to rotate, rotating the speed reducing motor 18 to drive the transmission structure 19 to rotate, rotating the transmission structure 19 to drive the screw rod structure 7 to rotate, rotating the screw rod structure 7 to drive the bottom plate 2 to move upwards, so that the movable plate 10 and the freight placed above the movable plate are lifted upwards, the positioning clamp structure is clamped on the clamping structure 20 when the positioning clamp structure is lifted, and the speed reducing motor 18 stops rotating;
thirdly, starting the hydraulic cylinder 17 to enable the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 17 to move leftwards to push the movable plate 10 leftwards through the buckle structure 20 and the positioning clamp structure 11, so that the movable plate 10 extends leftwards and brings goods out of the truck, and then starting the speed reducing motor 18 to enable the bottom plate 2 to move downwards a little through the transmission structure 19 and the screw rod structure 7 to enable the wood plate and the goods thereof to be placed on the truck;
and step four, finally, manually pulling the movable plate 10 back to the original position to enable the positioning clamp structure 11 to be clamped with the groove 12 to position the movable plate 10, and finally, starting the speed reduction motor 18 to continuously rotate in the reverse direction so as to restore the bottom plate 2 and the movable plate 10 to the original position for loading the goods next time.
Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes in the embodiments and/or modifications of the invention can be made, and equivalents and modifications of some features of the invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention.
Claims (10)
1. A fodder transportation device of stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder comprises a base (1) for supporting, a bottom plate (2) for placing goods and rolling rollers (3), and is characterized in that the rollers (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base (1) through fixing bolts, the bottom plate (2) for placing goods is horizontally movably connected to the upper surface of the base (1), the upper surface of the base (1) is respectively and fixedly connected with two side plates (4) with protection and supporting functions and a power box body (5) for protecting a power device, the bottom plate (2) is positioned on the left side of the power box body (5), the power box body (5) is positioned on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates (4), rectangular movable grooves (6) are respectively formed on the opposite surfaces of the two side plates (4), and lead screw structures (7) used for the bottom plate (2) to move up and down are fixedly connected to the inner portions of the movable grooves (6), the screw rod structure (7) is fixedly connected to the front side and the back side of the bottom plate (2), the right side of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a pulley (8), the pulley (8) is connected to the left side of the power box body (5) in a sliding manner, the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a limiting strip (9), the inner wall of the limiting strip (9) is movably connected with a movable plate (10), the right side of the movable plate (10) is provided with a positioning clamp structure (11) for positioning the movable plate (10), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a groove (12), the positioning clamp structure (11) is clamped in the groove (12), the right side of the positioning clamp structure (11) is provided with a clamping groove (13), the upper surface of the bottom plate (2) is provided with a horizontal positioning groove (14) for limiting, the inside of the positioning groove (14) is connected with a positioning wheel, the upper surface of bottom plate (2) is close to left position and is provided with supporting wheel (16), the surface of supporting wheel (16) and the bottom swing joint of fly leaf (10), the inside of power box (5) is provided with a horizontally pneumatic cylinder (17) respectively, gear motor (18) and drive structure (19) that an output shaft set up down, gear motor (18) are located under pneumatic cylinder (17), screw structure (7) swing joint is on the surface of drive structure (19), the right-hand member of pneumatic cylinder (17) output shaft runs through power box (5) and extends to the left side of power box (5), the left end fixedly connected with buckle structure (20) of pneumatic cylinder (17) output shaft, the surface of gear motor (18) output shaft is provided with belt pulley A (21), drive structure (19) swing joint is on the surface of belt pulley A (21).
2. The feed conveying device for the stomach invigorating orange peel powder according to claim 1, wherein the number of the screw rod structures (7) is the same as that of the side plates (4), each screw rod structure (7) comprises a screw rod (71), a screw rod pair (72) for moving, a single-groove belt pulley B (73) and two fixed bearings (74), the two fixed bearings (74) are fixedly sleeved on the surfaces of the top and the bottom of the screw rod (71), the fixed bearings (74) are fixedly connected on the inner wall of the moving groove (6), the screw rod pair (72) is in threaded connection on the surface of the screw rod (71), and the belt pulley B (73) is fixedly connected on the surface of the bottom end of the screw rod (71).
3. The feed transporting device of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the pulleys (8) is two, and the two pulleys (8) are symmetrically arranged at the right side of the bottom plate (2).
4. The feed transporting device of stomach invigorating orange peel powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the locator card structure (11) comprises a connecting rod (111), a square fixing block (112), a vertical strip-shaped fixing slot (113), a spring leaf (114), a vertical fixing rod (115) and a tapered pressing slot (116), the connecting rod (111) is horizontally and fixedly connected to the right side of the movable plate (10), the fixing block (112) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting rod (111), the vertical strip-shaped fixing slot (113) is arranged at the bottom of the fixing block (112), the fixing slot (113) is communicated with the groove (12), the spring leaf (114) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the fixing slot (113), the fixing rod (115) is movably connected to the inside of the fixing slot (113), the top of the fixing rod (115) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the spring leaf (114), the pressing slot (116) is arranged at the side of the fixing rod (115) and penetrates through the fixing, the fixing rod (115) is clamped in the groove (12).
5. The fodder transportation device for the stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder according to claim 4, wherein the top of the inner wall of the extrusion groove (116) is provided with an inclined slope, and the angle of the inclined slope is larger than that of the inner wall of the clamping groove (13).
6. The feed conveying device for the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the number of the transmission structures (19) is two, the two transmission structures (19) are arranged in axial symmetry with the speed reduction motor (18) as a symmetry axis, each transmission structure (19) comprises a vertical rod (191), a rotating bearing (192), a double-groove belt pulley C (193), a belt A (194) and a belt B (195), the vertical rod (191) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the power box body (5), the rotating bearing (192) is fixedly connected to the surface of the vertical rod (191), the belt pulley C (193) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating bearing (192), the belt A (194) and the belt B (195) are both movably connected to the surface of the belt pulley C (193), the belt A (194) is movably connected to the surface of the lead screw structure (7), the belt B (195) is movably connected on the surface of the belt pulley A (21).
7. The feed transportation device of the stomach invigorating tangerine peel powder as claimed in claim 6, wherein a reinforcing rib is arranged at the connection position of the vertical rod (191) and the power box body (5).
8. The feed transporting device of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder as claimed in claim 1, wherein the snap structure (20) comprises a circular connecting block (201), a connecting groove (202), a spring groove (203), a spring (204) and a snap (205), the connecting block (201) is fixedly connected to the left end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (17), the spring (204) and the snap (205) are movably connected to the inside of the spring groove (203), the connecting groove (202) is arranged at the bottom of the connecting block (201), and the snap (205) is movably connected to the inside of the connecting groove (202).
9. The feed transporting device of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder as claimed in claim 8, wherein the left end of the buckle (205) is arranged in a bullet shape, and the shape of the connecting groove (202) is matched with the shape formed by the fixing block (112) and the connecting block (201).
10. The use method of the feed transportation device for the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder according to claim 1 is characterized in that the use method comprises the following steps:
firstly, a speed reducing motor (18) is powered by an external power supply, a bottom plate (2) and a movable plate (10) are moved to the bottommost part, then the bottom plate (2) and the movable plate (10) are placed on a wood plate at the bottom of a feed container of stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stored in a warehouse, and the wood plate is inserted at one point at the bottom of the wood plate, so that the feed container of the stomach-invigorating tangerine peel powder stacked orderly above the wood plate is lifted and stably prevented from being placed on the movable plate (10);
step two, manually pushing the handrail to push the cart to the side of the freight car, then starting a speed reducing motor (18) to rotate the cart, rotating the speed reducing motor (18) to drive a transmission structure (19) to rotate, rotating the transmission structure (19) to drive a screw rod structure (7) to rotate, rotating the screw rod structure (7) to drive a bottom plate (2) to move upwards, lifting the movable plate (10) and goods placed above the movable plate upwards, lifting the movable plate to a position clamping structure to be clamped on a clamping structure (20), and stopping the rotation of the speed reducing motor (18);
thirdly, starting the hydraulic cylinder (17) to enable an output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (17) to move leftwards to push the movable plate (10) leftwards through the buckle structure (20) and the positioning clamp structure (11), so that the movable plate (10) extends leftwards and goods are taken out of the truck, and then starting the speed reducing motor (18) to enable the bottom plate (2) to move downwards a little through the transmission structure (19) and the screw rod structure (7) to enable the wood plate and the goods to be placed on the truck;
and fourthly, manually pulling the movable plate (10) back to the original position to enable the positioning clamp structure (11) to be clamped with the groove (12) to position the movable plate (10), and finally starting the speed reducing motor (18) to continuously rotate in the reverse direction so as to restore the bottom plate (2) and the movable plate (10) to the original position for loading goods at the next time.
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