CN112202018B - Communication device - Google Patents

Communication device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112202018B
CN112202018B CN202011241536.4A CN202011241536A CN112202018B CN 112202018 B CN112202018 B CN 112202018B CN 202011241536 A CN202011241536 A CN 202011241536A CN 112202018 B CN112202018 B CN 112202018B
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China
Prior art keywords
pin
circuit
connector
connection point
communication device
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CN202011241536.4A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112202018A (en
Inventor
张伟
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Guangdong Oppo Mobile Telecommunications Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN202011241536.4A priority Critical patent/CN112202018B/en
Publication of CN112202018A publication Critical patent/CN112202018A/en
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R27/00Coupling parts adapted for co-operation with two or more dissimilar counterparts
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R12/00Structural associations of a plurality of mutually-insulated electrical connecting elements, specially adapted for printed circuits, e.g. printed circuit boards [PCB], flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures, e.g. terminal strips, terminal blocks; Coupling devices specially adapted for printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures; Terminals specially adapted for contact with, or insertion into, printed circuits, flat or ribbon cables, or like generally planar structures
    • H01R12/70Coupling devices
    • H01R12/71Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures
    • H01R12/712Coupling devices for rigid printing circuits or like structures co-operating with the surface of the printed circuit or with a coupling device exclusively provided on the surface of the printed circuit
    • H01R12/716Coupling device provided on the PCB
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/02Contact members
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R13/00Details of coupling devices of the kinds covered by groups H01R12/70 or H01R24/00 - H01R33/00
    • H01R13/648Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding  
    • H01R13/652Protective earth or shield arrangements on coupling devices, e.g. anti-static shielding   with earth pin, blade or socket
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/04Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for network, e.g. LAN connectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01RELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
    • H01R2201/00Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications
    • H01R2201/16Connectors or connections adapted for particular applications for telephony

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  • Telephone Set Structure (AREA)

Abstract

An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, where the connector includes: a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; the second multiplexing pin is connected with the second connection point and the fourth connection point; the first connection point and the second connection point are connected with a first circuit, and the first circuit is used for communicating with the network port; the communication equipment further comprises a second preset circuit area used for setting a second circuit, the second circuit is used for being connected with the third connection point and the fourth connection point, and the second circuit is used for being communicated with the telephone port. The embodiment of the application can select broadband internet access and dial-up internet access through one connector.

Description

Communication device
Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of communication equipment, in particular to communication equipment.
Background
With the development of communication technology, communication devices such as notebook computers, Customer Premise Equipment (CPE), and the like are becoming more and more popular.
The CPE is a mobile signal access device that receives a mobile signal and forwards the mobile signal with a Wireless Fidelity (WIFI) signal, and is also a device that converts a high-speed 4G or 5G signal into a WIFI signal, and the number of mobile terminals capable of accessing the internet at the same time is also large. The CPE can be widely applied to wireless network access in rural areas, towns, hospitals, units, factories, cells and the like, and the cost for laying a wire network can be saved.
In the related art, communication devices such as a notebook computer and a CPE have a telephone port and a network port to support dial-up networking and broadband networking.
Disclosure of Invention
The embodiment of the application provides a communication device, which can select broadband internet access and dial-up internet access through a connector.
An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, where the connector includes:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the first connection point and the second connection point are connected with a first circuit, and the first circuit is used for communicating with the network port;
the communication equipment further comprises a second preset circuit area used for setting a second circuit, the second circuit is used for being connected with the third connection point and the fourth connection point, and the second circuit is used for being communicated with the telephone port.
An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, where the connector includes:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the third connection point and the fourth connection point are connected with a second circuit, and the second circuit is used for communicating the network port;
the communication equipment further comprises a first preset circuit area used for arranging a first circuit, the first circuit is used for being connected with the first connection point and the second connection point, and the first circuit is used for being communicated with the network port.
An embodiment of the present application provides a communication device, including a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, where the connector includes:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the first connection point and the second connection point are used for connecting a first circuit, and the first circuit is used for communicating with the network port;
the third connection point and the fourth connection point are used for connecting a second circuit, and the second circuit is used for communicating with the telephone port.
The two multiplexing pins of the connector of the circuit board in the embodiment of the application can be connected with the network port and can also be connected with the telephone port, so that the connector can be selectively connected with the network port and the telephone port through the two multiplexing pins.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the application, and that for a person skilled in the art, other drawings can be derived from them without inventive effort.
For a more complete understanding of the present application and its advantages, reference is now made to the following descriptions taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein like reference numerals represent like parts in the following description.
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a second communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a third communications device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 6 is a fifth structural schematic diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 7 is a sixth schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 8 is a schematic diagram of a connector in the communication device shown in fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connector and a network port connection in a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connector and a telephone port connection in a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Fig. 11 is another schematic diagram of the connector of the communication device of fig. 7.
Fig. 12 is a schematic diagram of a seventh structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. It is to be understood that the embodiments described are only a few embodiments of the present application and not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without inventive step, are within the scope of the present application.
Referring to fig. 1, fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 200 may be a CPE (Customer Premise Equipment), a set-top box, a gateway, a fixed station, a mobile terminal, or the like.
The communication device 200 may include a connector 230, and the connector 230 may be understood as an interface or a plug. The connector 230 may mate with another connector for the purpose of communicating the communication device 200 with other devices. Such as connector 230, may be plugged into a port, such as an RJ45(Registered Jack 45) port, to enable broadband internet access, and such as connector 230 may be plugged into a telephone port, such as an RJ (Registered Jack 11) telephone port, to enable dial-up internet access. The embodiment of the present application can selectively plug in with a network port or a telephone port through one connector 230 to implement communication, and compared with some communication devices that need to be provided with a plurality of connectors according to different functional requirements, the communication device 200 defined in the embodiment of the present application can save the number of connectors, reduce the occupied space, and save the cost.
The connector 230 may have a plurality of pins, such as a first multiplexing pin P4 and a second multiplexing pin P5. It should be noted that the connector 230 may also include other pins.
The communication device 200 may have two or more circuit regions, each of which may be configured with a predetermined circuit, and each of the predetermined circuits may be configured to implement communication with its corresponding socket. Such as the communication device 200 having a first predetermined circuit area 201 and a second predetermined circuit area 202, the first predetermined circuit area 201 may be a portion of the area on the circuit board in the communication device 200, and the second predetermined circuit area 202 may be another portion of the area on the circuit board in the communication device 200. The first and second preliminary circuit regions 201 and 202 may not be adjacent, such as being arranged at intervals. It is understood that the positions of the first preset circuit area 201 and the second preset circuit area 202 may be arranged according to actual requirements.
In the actual manufacturing process, the communication device 200 defined in the embodiment of the present application may first process a circuit board structure in which a plurality of predetermined circuit areas such as the first predetermined circuit area 201 and the second predetermined circuit area 202 are reserved. And the circuits may be arranged in the first predetermined circuit area 201 and the second predetermined circuit area 202. When the communication device 200 needs to communicate with the device of the portal, the portal related circuit may be arranged in one of the preset circuit areas. If the communication device 200 needs to communicate with the device of the telephone port, the circuit related to the telephone port can be arranged in one of the preset circuit areas. Therefore, in the circuit design of the communication device 200, the circuit structure related to the device that needs to communicate can be selectively arranged, and the requirement that different devices perform different communications can be realized without arranging too many circuits.
The first predetermined circuit area 201 may be arranged with a first circuit 210, and the first circuit 210 may be a network port such as an RJ45 network port. The second predetermined circuit area 202 may be arranged with a second circuit 220, and the second circuit 220 may be a telephone port such as an RJ11 telephone port.
The first preliminary circuit region 201 routes to form connection points, such as a first connection point D1 and a second connection point D2 at the first preliminary circuit region 201, and a third connection point D3 and a fourth connection point D4 at the second preliminary circuit region 202. The first connection point D1 and the third connection point D3 may be connected to a first multiplexing pin P4, and the second connection point D2 and the fourth connection point D4 may be connected to a second multiplexing pin P5. The first and second connection points D1 and D2 may be connected to the first circuit 210 disposed at the first predetermined circuit area 201, and the third and fourth connection points D3 and D4 may be connected to the second circuit 220 disposed at the second predetermined circuit area 202, so that the connector 230 may selectively connect the first and second connection points D1 and D2 through the first and second multiplexing pins P4 and P5, thereby enabling connection of the first circuit 210 and the connector 230. Or the connector 230 may selectively connect the third connection point D3 and the fourth connection point D4 through the first multiplexing pin P4 and the second multiplexing pin P5, so that the second circuit 220 and the connector 230 are connected.
Referring to fig. 2, fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a second structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first preset area 201 of the communication device 200 may arrange the first circuit 210 while the second preset circuit area 202 does not arrange the second circuit 220. So that communication between the first circuit 210 and the connector 230 can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 3, fig. 3 is a third structural diagram of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The second preset area 202 of the communication apparatus 200 may arrange the second circuit 220 while the first preset circuit area 201 does not arrange the first circuit 210. So that communication between the second circuit 220 and the connector 230 can be achieved.
Referring to fig. 4, fig. 4 is a schematic diagram of a fourth structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first circuit 210 in the communication device 200 may be a network port such as an RJ45 telephone port circuit, and the first circuit 210 may include an interconnect PHY chip 212 and a transformer 214, the transformer 214 further connected to a first connection point D1 and a second connection point D2. The first connection point D1 may be connected to a first multiplexing pin P4, and the second connection point D2 may be connected to a second multiplexing pin P5. The PHY chip 212 is also coupled to the communication device 200 processor 240.
It should be noted that the connector 230 may further include other pins, such as a first pin P1, a second pin P2, a third pin P3, a sixth pin P6, a seventh pin P7, and an eighth pin P8, and the first pin P1, the second pin P2, the third pin P3, the sixth pin P6, the seventh pin P7, and the eighth pin P8 may be connected to the transformer 214 through other connection points.
Referring to fig. 5, fig. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The first multiplexing pin P4 may be understood as a fourth pin P4 of the connector 230, the second multiplexing pin P5 may be understood as a fifth pin P5 of the connector 230, and the first pin P1, the second pin P2, the third pin P3, the fourth pin P4, the fifth pin P5, the sixth pin P6, the seventh pin P7 and the eighth pin P8 of the connector 230 may be sequentially arranged.
The first pin P1 can be defined as: TX _ D1+ transitive Data +, second pin P2 may be defined as: TX _ D1-speculative Data-, third pin P3 may be defined as: RX _ D2+ Receive Data +, fourth pin P4 may be defined as: BI _ D3+ Bi-directional Data +/Tip, fifth pin P5 may be defined as: BI _ D3-Bi-directional Data/Ring, sixth pin P6 may be defined as RX _ D2-Receive Data-, and seventh pin P7 may be defined as: BI _ D4+ Bi-directional Data +, eighth pin P8 may be defined as: BI _ D4-Bi-directional Data-. In the embodiment of the present application, the fourth pin P4 or the fourth pin, and the fifth pin P5 or the fifth pin are used as multiplexing pins of the network port and the telephone port, or multiplexing pins.
The second circuit 220 of the communication device 200 may be a telephone port such as an RJ11 telephone port circuit, the second circuit 220 may include a SLIC chip 222 and a protection chip 224 connected to each other, and the protection chip 224 may protect the SLIC chip 222. The protection chip 224 is also connected to a third connection point D3 and a fourth connection point D4, the third connection point D3 may be connected to a first multiplexing pin P4, and the fourth connection point D4 may be connected to a second multiplexing pin P5. SLIC chip 222 is also connected to processor 240.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the second circuit 224 is not provided with the protection chip 224, and it is also possible to directly connect the SLIC chip to the third connection point D3 and the fourth connection point D4.
In some embodiments, the first preset circuit region 201 may also arrange other circuit devices, such as first and second connection members, which may connect the first circuit 210 and the connector 230. The second preset circuit region 202 may also be arranged with other circuit devices such as third and fourth connecting members that may connect the second circuit 220 and the connector 230.
Referring to fig. 6, fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a fifth exemplary embodiment of a communication device according to the present disclosure. The first predetermined circuit area 201 of the communication device 200 may further be arranged with a first connector 250 and a second connector 260, the first connector 250 may be connected to the first connection point D1, the first connector 250 may be connected to the first circuit 210, the second connector 260 may be connected to the second connection D2, and the second connector 260 may be connected to the first circuit 210. In some embodiments the first connection 250 may comprise a first resistor and the second connection 260 may comprise a second resistor.
The second predetermined circuit area 202 of the communication device 200 may further be arranged with a third connector 270 and a fourth connector 280, the third connector 270 may be connected to the third connection point D3, the third connector 270 may be connected to the second circuit 220, the fourth connector 280 may be connected to the fourth connection D4, and the fourth connector 280 may be connected to the second circuit 220. In some embodiments the third connection 270 may comprise a first resistor and the fourth connection 280 may comprise a second resistor.
Referring to fig. 7, fig. 7 is a schematic diagram of a sixth structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present application. The communication device 200 can include a housing 290 and a connector 230, and the connector 230 can be disposed on the housing 290. It should be noted that the housing 290 may also carry other components of the communication device 200, such as an antenna structure. The connector 230 can be plugged with a telephone port such as an RJ11 telephone port, or a network port such as an RJ45, and can be matched according to actual requirements.
Referring to fig. 8 to 10, fig. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a connector in the communication device shown in fig. 7, fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of a connector and a network port in the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application, and fig. 10 is a schematic diagram of a connector and a telephone port in the communication device according to the embodiment of the present application.
The connector 230 of the communication device 200 may include a common pin 234 and a detection pin 232. The common pin 234 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 207 of the communication device 200, and the common pin 234 can refer to the second pin P2, the third pin P3, the sixth pin P6, and the seventh pin P7.
The detection pin 232 can refer to the first pin P1 and the eighth pin P8. The detection pin 232 is different from the first pin P1 and the eighth pin P8 in that one end of the detection pin 232 is fixedly connected to the circuit board 207 of the communication device 200, and the other end is spaced apart from the circuit board 207. Wherein the distance between the detection pin 232 and the circuit board 207 may be 12 mm. It should be noted that the distance between the detection pin 232 and the circuit board 207 is not limited to 12 mm, such as 13 mm, 11 mm, 15 mm, and the like.
It should be noted that the connecting portion 2072 is disposed at the other end of the detection pin 232 of the circuit board 207, and copper exposure can be performed at the other end of the circuit board 207 corresponding to the detection pin 232. In order to increase the stability of the other end of the detection pin 232 and the connection part 2071 of the circuit board 207 being connected when abutting, in the embodiment of the present application, the other end of the detection pin 232 may be provided with the bending part 2322, the bending part 2322 may generate elastic deformation, when the other end of the detection pin 232 abuts against the connection part 2072, the other end of the detection pin 232 may be continuously pressed down, so that the bending part 2322 of the detection pin 232 generates deformation, and a certain interference amount is formed between the other end of the detection pin 232 and the connection part 2072.
When the connector 230 is connected to a network port such as the network port 600, the common pin 234 and the detection pin 232 are connected to the metal sheet of the network port 600 together to communicate the connector 230 with the network port 600, and the distance moved by the metal sheet of the network port 600 pressing down the detection pin 232 is smaller than the distance between the connection part of the circuit board 207 and the other end of the detection pin 232. That is, when the connector 230 is connected to the portal 600, the other end of the detection pin 232 is not connected to the connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207, and the other end of the detection pin 232 is kept spaced apart from the circuit board 207.
When the connector 230 is connected to a telephone port such as the telephone port 800, the common pin 234 is connected to the metal plate of the telephone port 800 to communicate the connector 230 with the telephone port 800, and the other end of the position depression detection pin 232 of the telephone port 800 where the metal plate is not disposed abuts against the connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207.
It is to be understood that, when the connector 230 is in plug-fit engagement with a plug, when the common pin 234 and the detection pin 232 are both pressed down and the distance by which the pressing-down detection pin 232 moves is smaller than the distance between the connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207 and the other end of the detection pin 232, the other end of the detection pin 232 is not connected to the connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207, and the other end of the detection pin 232 is kept spaced from the circuit board 207, so that the identification circuit of the communication device 200 can identify the plug as a net port such as the net port 600.
It is also understood that when the connector 230 is mated with a plug, the common pin 234 and the detection pin 232 are both pressed down, and the detection pin 232 is pressed down so that the other end of the detection pin 232 is connected to the connection portion 2072 of the circuit board 207, so that the identification circuit of the communication apparatus 200 can recognize that the plug is a telephone port such as the telephone port 800.
For example, when the connector 230 is not plugged into a plug, it can be understood that when neither the detection pin 232 nor the common pin 234 is pressed, the distance between the other end of the detection pin 232 and the connection portion 2072 of the circuit board 207 may be 12 mm. When the connector 230 is plugged into the socket 600, the socket 600 can press the other end of the detection pin 232 to move 0.4 mm, so that the other end of the detection pin 232 and the connection part 2072 still keep an increased distance of 0.8 mm, and the other end of the detection pin 232 can be ensured to be spaced from the connection part 2072 without contacting. In turn, the portal 600 may be connected together to communicate with the connector 230 via the common pin 234 and the detection pin 232. When the connector 230 is plugged into the phone port 800, the phone port 800 may push the other end of the detection pin 232 to move 1.8 mm, so that the other end of the detection pin 232 has a large interference with the connection part 2072, and a stable connection can be maintained.
It should be noted that, in the embodiment of the present application, the distance that the other end of the mesh opening 600 presses the detection pin 232 may not be limited to 0.4 mm, such as greater than or equal to 0.3 mm, and less than or equal to 1 mm. The distance that the other end of the detection pin 232 is pushed down by the phone port 800 in the embodiment of the present application may not be limited to 1.8 mm, as long as the distance that the other end of the detection pin 232 is pushed down by the phone port 800 is greater than 1.2 mm, and the other end of the detection pin 232 is not damaged.
In order to keep the net mouth 600 to press down the distance that the other end of the detection pin 232 moves to be far less than the distance between the other end of the detection pin 232 and the connecting part 2072, in the embodiment of the present application, one or two grooves 620 may be formed in the net mouth 600, one metal sheet of the net mouth 600 may be disposed in one groove 620, and the metal sheet located in one groove 620 may abut against one detection pin 232 to press down the other end of the detection pin 232.
In an alternative embodiment of the present application, when the other end of the detection pin 232 abuts against the connection portion 2072 of the circuit board 207, the other end of the detection pin 232 is grounded.
Fig. 11 is another schematic diagram of the connector of the communication device of fig. 7. In an alternative embodiment of the present application, the detection pin may include a first pin 232A and an eighth pin 232B, and the common pin 234 is located between the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B. When the other end of the first pin 232A abuts on one connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207 and the other end of the eighth pin 232B abuts on the other connection part 2072 of the circuit board 207, the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B communicate. The other end of the first lead 232A has a first bending portion 2322A, and the other end of the second lead 232B has a second bending portion 2322B.
The identification circuit of the communication device 200 of the present embodiment can also identify that the connector 230 is plugged into a telephone port, such as the telephone port 800, when one or both of the detection pins 232 are grounded.
The identification circuit of the communication device 200 of the embodiment of the present application can also identify that the connector 230 is plugged with a telephone port such as the telephone port 800 when the two detection pins 232, such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B, are connected.
In an optional embodiment of the present application, under the condition that no additional detection pin is required, eight pins of the connector 230 may be used to be compatible with a phone port such as the phone port 800 and a network port such as the network port 600, and the type of the inserted device may be determined to implement two functions. The embodiment of the present application can perform identification by normal polling when the connector 230 is inserted into a network port such as the network port 600, and perform judgment and identification on an insertion signal when two pins such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B are forced to be grounded or both are connected when a telephone port such as the telephone port 800 is inserted.
It should be noted that, when a net port such as a plug of the net port 600 is inserted into the connector 230, the groove 620 is located at the position of the net port 600 to avoid the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B in the initial insertion stage, and when the net port 600 is continuously inserted, one elastic piece in the groove 620 contacts one detection pin 232 such as the third pin 232A in the connector 230, so as to force the detection pin such as the first pin 232A of the connector 230 to be elastically deformed, and at the same time, the other end of the detection pin 232 such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B is pressed down, i.e., moves toward the position of the connection part 2072, but does not contact the connection part 2072 on the circuit board 207, or the copper exposed area. When the portal 600 is completely inserted, the detection pins 232 such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B of the connector 230 do not contact the connection part 2072 on the circuit board 207, and can be normally recognized by the common pin 234, the detection pins 232 such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B.
When a telephone port such as the telephone port 800 is plugged into the connector 230, the PIN PINs, or the metal sheets, of the telephone port 230 are only 6, and there is no groove structure at the positions of the detection PINs 232 such as the first PIN 232A and the eighth PIN 232B, which may cause the detection PINs 232 such as the first PIN 232A and the eighth PIN 232B in the connector 230 to be more sharply phased, such as pressing down the other ends of the detection PINs 232 such as the first PIN 232A and the eighth PIN 232B by 1.8 mm, so that the other ends of the detection PINs 232 such as the first PIN 232A and the eighth PIN 232B abut against the connecting part 2072 of the circuit board 207. Further, the detection pins 232 such as the first pin 232A and the eighth pin 232B are distinguished from the state of being inserted into the network port plug, and it can be recognized that the inserted device is a telephone port plug.
According to the embodiment of the application, the type of the plug can be identified autonomously, self-adaption switching-on is carried out according to the identification result, and the condition that the user cannot identify the plug due to wrong plug insertion is avoided.
The metal shell 236 of the connector 230 may carry the sensing pin 232 and the common pin 234, among other structures.
Referring to fig. 12, fig. 12 is a schematic diagram illustrating a seventh structure of a communication device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure. The communication device 400 may include a first connector 42 and a second connector 44, the first connector 42 being mateable with a telephone port, such as an RJ11 telephone port, and the second connector 44 being mateable with a network port, such as an RJ 45.
The communication device 200 shown in fig. 7 of the present embodiment can be selectively plugged into the internet port and the telephone port through the connector 230 without additional switching structures. Whereas the communication device 400 shown in fig. 12 requires multiple connectors to interface with the internet and telephone ports. Therefore, the communication device 200 shown in fig. 7 can save the number of connectors and the volume of the communication device 200 compared with the communication device 400 shown in fig. 12 in the embodiment of the present application.
The communication device provided in the embodiment of the present application is described in detail above, and the principle and the implementation of the present application are described herein by applying specific examples, and the description of the above embodiment is only used to help understanding the method and the core idea of the present application; meanwhile, for those skilled in the art, according to the idea of the present application, there may be variations in the specific embodiments and the application scope, and in summary, the content of the present specification should not be construed as a limitation to the present application.

Claims (15)

1. A communication device comprising a circuit board and a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, the connector comprising:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the first connection point and the second connection point are connected with a first circuit, and the first circuit is used for communicating the network port;
the communication equipment further comprises a second preset circuit area used for setting a second circuit, the second circuit is connected with the third connection point and the fourth connection point, and the second circuit is used for communicating the telephone port; and
the connector also comprises a common pin and a detection pin, when the connector is connected with a network port, the common pin and the detection pin are connected with a metal sheet of the network port together to realize the communication between the connector and the network port, and the distance moved by the metal sheet of the network port pressing the detection pin is less than the distance between the connecting part of the circuit board and the other end of the detection pin;
when the connector is connected with a telephone port, the common pin is connected with the metal sheet of the telephone port so as to realize the communication between the connector and the telephone port, and the other end of the telephone port, which is not provided with the metal sheet, is pressed down to be abutted against the connecting part of the circuit board.
2. The communication device of claim 1, wherein the first connection point is connected to the first circuit by a first connection member, and the second connection point is connected to the first circuit by a second connection member;
the second preset circuit area is used for arranging a third connecting piece and a fourth connecting piece, the third connecting point is connected with the second circuit through the third connecting piece, and the fourth connecting point is connected with the second circuit through the fourth connecting piece.
3. The communication device of claim 2, wherein the first connection comprises a first resistor and the second connection comprises a second resistor.
4. The communication device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the connector includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, a sixth pin, a seventh pin, and an eighth pin for connecting the first circuit, wherein the fourth pin is the first multiplexing pin, and wherein the fifth pin is the second multiplexing pin.
5. A communication device comprising a circuit board and a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, the connector comprising:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the third connection point and the fourth connection point are connected with a second circuit, and the second circuit is used for communicating the telephone port;
the communication equipment further comprises a first preset circuit area used for arranging a first circuit, the first circuit is connected with the first connection point and the second connection point, and the first circuit is used for communicating the network port; and
the connector also comprises a common pin and a detection pin, when the connector is connected with a network port, the common pin and the detection pin are connected with a metal sheet of the network port together to realize the communication between the connector and the network port, and the distance moved by the metal sheet of the network port pressing the detection pin is less than the distance between the connecting part of the circuit board and the other end of the detection pin;
when the connector is connected with a telephone port, the common pin is connected with the metal sheet of the telephone port so as to realize the communication between the connector and the telephone port, and the other end of the telephone port, which is not provided with the metal sheet, is pressed down to be abutted against the connecting part of the circuit board.
6. The communication device of claim 5, wherein the third connection point is connected to the second circuit by a third connection member, and the fourth connection point is connected to the second circuit by a fourth connection member;
the first preset circuit area is used for arranging a first connecting piece and a second connecting piece, the first connecting point is connected with the first circuit through the first connecting piece, and the second connecting point is connected with the first circuit through the second connecting piece.
7. The communication device of claim 6, wherein the third connection comprises a third resistor and the fourth connection comprises a fourth resistor.
8. The communication device according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein the connector includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, a sixth pin, a seventh pin, and an eighth pin, the first pin, the second pin, the third pin, the sixth pin, the seventh pin, and the eighth pin are vacant, the fourth pin is the first multiplexing pin, and the fifth pin is the second multiplexing pin.
9. A communication device comprising a circuit board and a connector for connecting a network port or a telephone port, the connector comprising:
a first multiplexing pin connected to a first connection point and a third connection point; and
a second multiplexing pin connected to a second connection point and a fourth connection point;
the first connection point and the second connection point are connected with a first circuit, and the first circuit is used for communicating with the network port;
the third connection point and the fourth connection point are connected with a second circuit, and the second circuit is used for being communicated with the telephone port;
the connector also comprises a common pin and a detection pin, when the connector is connected with a network port, the common pin and the detection pin are connected with a metal sheet of the network port together to realize the communication between the connector and the network port, and the distance moved by the metal sheet of the network port pressing the detection pin is less than the distance between the connecting part of the circuit board and the other end of the detection pin;
when the connector is connected with a telephone port, the common pin is connected with the metal sheet of the telephone port so as to realize the communication between the connector and the telephone port, and the other end of the telephone port, which is not provided with the metal sheet, is pressed down to be abutted against the connecting part of the circuit board.
10. The communication device of claim 9, wherein the first connection point is connected to the first circuit by a first connector and the second connection point is connected to the first circuit by a second connector.
11. The communication device of claim 10, wherein the first connection comprises a first resistor and the second connection comprises a second resistor.
12. The communication device according to claim 10 or 11, wherein the connector includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, a sixth pin, a seventh pin, and an eighth pin for connecting the first circuit, wherein the fourth pin is the first multiplexing pin, and wherein the fifth pin is the second multiplexing pin.
13. The communication device of claim 9, wherein the third connection point is connected to the second circuit by a third connection member, and wherein the fourth connection point is connected to the second circuit by a fourth connection member.
14. The communication device of claim 13, wherein the third connection comprises a third resistor and the fourth connection comprises a fourth resistor.
15. The communication device according to claim 13 or 14, wherein the connector includes a first pin, a second pin, a third pin, a fourth pin, a fifth pin, a sixth pin, a seventh pin, and an eighth pin, the first pin, the second pin, the third pin, the sixth pin, the seventh pin, and the eighth pin are vacant, the fourth pin is the first multiplexing pin, and the fifth pin is the second multiplexing pin.
CN202011241536.4A 2020-11-09 2020-11-09 Communication device Active CN112202018B (en)

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